WO2021000871A1 - Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine - Google Patents

Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021000871A1
WO2021000871A1 PCT/CN2020/099573 CN2020099573W WO2021000871A1 WO 2021000871 A1 WO2021000871 A1 WO 2021000871A1 CN 2020099573 W CN2020099573 W CN 2020099573W WO 2021000871 A1 WO2021000871 A1 WO 2021000871A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washboard
board
circulating water
washing machine
spring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/099573
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘兵
Original Assignee
刘兵
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 刘兵 filed Critical 刘兵
Publication of WO2021000871A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000871A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F15/00Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically, is an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine that overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
  • An adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprising a barrel, in which an upper scrubbing board and a lower scrubbing board are arranged, and the bottom of the lower scrubbing board is provided with a number of first elastic support structures, and passes through the An elastic support structure is connected to the bottom of the cylinder;
  • the upper washboard is arranged directly above the lower washboard;
  • a reciprocating drive mechanism is also arranged above the upper washing board, and the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the vertical reciprocating motion.
  • the upper washing board is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make vertical reciprocating motion in the cylinder, and the lower washing board can squeeze and knead the washing between the two , Imitating the traditional manual cleaning method, using the bionic principle to improve the cleaning effect.
  • the elastic support mechanism includes a first spring sheet, the middle of the first spring sheet protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower washboard, and both ends of the first spring sheet are connected to the bottom of the cylinder. Sliding connection; both ends of the first spring sheet are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, both ends of the first fixed shaft are sleeved with first bearings, the lower washboard is supported by the first spring sheet, when cleaning When the object is squeezed downward by the upper washboard, it can be effectively buffered by deformation.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor, a transmission gear, a twisting gear, and a double-sided rack.
  • the transmission gear and the twisting gear are coaxially arranged and connected through the central shaft; the two transmission gears mesh with each other; the two twisting gears respectively mesh with both sides of the double-sided rack; one of the central shafts is provided with a pulley, and
  • the double-sided rack is connected with the upper washing board through a transmission belt, and the double-sided rack is driven by two twisting gears to realize vertical movement, and then drives the upper washing board to make a vertical reciprocating movement.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is inserted vertically into the threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the threaded sleeve is mated and connected with the threaded rod through the internal threads;
  • the jacket is covered with a transmission belt, and is connected to the drive motor through the transmission belt;
  • the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard, and the threaded sleeve can be rotatably connected in the cylinder through a fixed structure such as a bracket.
  • the reciprocating movement drives the upper washboard to make a vertical reciprocating movement.
  • a second spring leaf is connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack, and the middle of the second spring leaf protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack; both ends of the second spring leaf are A second fixed shaft is fixedly connected, and both ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings; the top surface of the upper washboard is provided with a movement groove corresponding to the second bearing, and the movement groove is along the second spring
  • the sheet extends in the direction of extension, and the second bearing is embedded in the moving groove;
  • the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two opposing gusset plates, and the second bearing is along the extending direction of the second movable groove Single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection, the second spring piece is used as the connecting part of the double-sided rack and the upper washboard.
  • the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with a second spring leaf, the middle of the second spring leaf protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod; both ends of the second spring leaf are fixedly connected with a Two fixed shafts, both ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings; the top surface of the upper washboard is provided with a movement groove corresponding to the second bearing, and the movement groove is along the extension direction of the second spring sheet Extending, the second bearing is embedded in the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two gusset plates arranged oppositely, and the second bearing slides with a single degree of freedom along the extending direction of the second movable groove In connection, the second spring piece is used as the connecting part of the threaded rod and the upper washboard. When the threaded rod moves down and pushes the upper washboard, the impact force can be absorbed through spontaneous deformation and play a buffering effect
  • a partition is arranged in the cylinder, the partition is arranged between the upper washboard and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder; the upper washboard and the lower washboard There are a number of water passing holes on the clothes board; it also includes a circulating water pump, and the outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the water passing hole on the upper washing board and the lower end of the water passing hole on the lower washing board through a pipe; the bottom of the cylinder is provided There is a heating chamber, the heating chamber is provided with a heating tube, the heating chamber is connected with the bottom of the cylinder, the circulating water pump is connected with the bottom of the heating chamber through a pipe, and the water hole is used as an upper or lower washing board The water flow channel during vertical reciprocating motion.
  • the upper washboard or the lower washboard is used as a fixed and normal active scouring point, and the squeezing of the upper and lower washboards is combined through a variety of scouring methods to further improve the cleaning effect on the washing; in addition, the heating chamber A heating tube is installed inside to heat the water inside. By increasing the water temperature, the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object is further improved.
  • the outer edges of the upper and lower rubbing boards are each provided with a plurality of third bearings, and the third bearings are fixedly connected to the upper rubbing board or the lower rubbing board through a fixing frame;
  • the wall is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves corresponding to the plurality of third bearings and extending vertically, and the third bearings are embedded in the arc-shaped track grooves through the third bearing and the arc-shaped track
  • the grooves cooperate with each other, which can effectively reduce the friction between the upper and lower washboards and the inner wall of the cylinder when they move, and at the same time, limit their running trajectory to prevent deviations during operation and improve the stability of the running structure .
  • a plurality of upper scrubbing brushes are arranged on the vertical opposite surfaces of the upper scrubbing board and the lower scrubbing board, and the upper scrubbing brush faces the lower scrubbing board in a downwardly convex cone shape;
  • the opposite surface of the clothes board and the upper rubbing board is provided with a lower rubbing pad, and the lower rubbing pad faces the upper rubbing board surface with a number of tapered protrusions;
  • the top of the upper rubbing brush is recessed upward to form a tapered surface,
  • the tapered protrusions respectively correspond to the concave tapered surface of the tapered top of the upper scrubbing brush and the gap between two or more adjacent upper scrubbing brushes, the upper scrubbing board and the lower scrubbing board In the process of squeezing the cleaning object, the mutual squeezing between the upper scrubbing brush and the tapered protrusion can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning object.
  • a lower rubbing pad is provided on the side of the lower rubbing board facing the upper rubbing board, and a plurality of second elastic support structures are provided between the lower rubbing pad and the lower rubbing board, and the second elastic supports
  • the structure includes a movable sleeve, a fixed sleeve and a support spring.
  • the upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing pad, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washboard, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve, and the support
  • the spring is arranged in the movable sleeve, and both ends of the support spring are connected with the lower washboard and the lower rubbing pad; a number of balls and a fixing frame for fixing the balls are arranged between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, and the lower rubbing
  • the clothes pad is supported by the support spring, which can squeeze and knead the washing object several times during the mutual squeeze process with the upper washboard to improve the washing effect.
  • the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve limit the position of the support spring. It can improve the structural stability during operation.
  • the ball is arranged between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, which effectively reduces the friction between the two during relative movement.
  • the upper washboard is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make a vertical reciprocating motion in the cylinder, and cooperates with the lower washboard to squeeze and rub the cleaned objects between the two. Knead, imitating the traditional manual cleaning method, using the bionic principle to improve the cleaning effect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first elastic support structure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second elastic support structure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the lower washboard and the cylinder
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the upper washboard and the cylinder
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine includes a cylinder body 100.
  • the cylinder body 100 is provided with an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300.
  • the lower washboard A number of first elastic support structures are provided at the bottom of the 300, and are connected to the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic support structures; the upper rubbing board 200 is set directly above the lower rubbing board 300; above the upper rubbing board 200
  • a reciprocating drive mechanism is also provided, and the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the vertical reciprocating motion.
  • the upper scrubbing board 200 is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make a vertical reciprocating movement in the cylinder 100.
  • the elastic support mechanism includes a first spring piece 301.
  • the middle of the first spring piece 301 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower washboard 300. Both ends of the first spring piece 301 are connected to the cylinder.
  • the bottom of 100 is slidingly connected; both ends of the first spring sheet 301 are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 302, both ends of the first fixed shaft 302 are sleeved with first bearings 303, and the lower washboard 300 is in the first spring With the support of the sheet 301, when the laundry is squeezed downward by the upper washboard 200, it can be effectively buffered by deformation.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor 401, a transmission gear 402, a twisting gear 403, and a double-sided rack 404. Both the transmission gear 402 and the twisting gear 403 are provided on both sides of the double-sided rack 404.
  • the transmission gear 402 and the twisting gear 403 on the same side are coaxially arranged and connected through the central shaft; the two transmission gears 402 mesh with each other; the two twisting gears 403 mesh with both sides of the double-sided rack 404;
  • a belt pulley 405 is provided on a central shaft, which is connected to the motor 401 through a transmission belt; the lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected to the upper washboard 200, and the double-sided rack 404 is driven by two twisting gears 403 to achieve vertical Move, and then drive the upper washboard 200 to make a vertical reciprocating movement.
  • the lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected with a second spring leaf 201, the middle of the second spring leaf 201 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack 404;
  • the second spring leaf 201 is two Both ends are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 202, both ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with second bearings 203;
  • the top surface of the upper washboard 200 is provided with a movement groove 204 corresponding to the second bearing 203,
  • the moving groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring leaf 201, and the second bearing 203 is embedded in the moving groove 204;
  • the second moving groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged gusset plates,
  • the second bearing 203 is slidably connected with a single degree of freedom along the extension direction of the second movable groove, and the second spring piece 201 serves as the connecting part of the double-sided rack 404 and
  • the cylinder 100 is provided with a partition 500, the partition 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition 500 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100;
  • the outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper part of the lower washboard 300.
  • the water passing hole 600 serves as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 reciprocates vertically, when the upper washboard 200 moves down, water enters the upper washboard 200 through the water passing hole 600 When the upper washboard 200 moves up, it will squeeze the water above the upper washboard 200 and pump it down from the water hole 600 to flush the washing; the same goes for the current washboard When 300 moves upward, water enters under the lower washboard 300 through the water hole 600.
  • the outlet of the water circulation pump is connected to a part of the water hole 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipe, and the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 serves as a fixed normal active
  • the scouring point is combined with the squeezing of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 through a variety of scouring methods to further improve the cleaning effect on the washing; in addition, a heating tube 700 is provided in the heating chamber to perform the Heating, by increasing the water temperature, further improves the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object.
  • a plurality of third bearings 101 are provided on the outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected to the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805;
  • the inner wall of the cylinder 100 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves 102 corresponding to a plurality of third bearings 101 and extending vertically.
  • the third bearing 101 is embedded in the arc-shaped track groove 102 and passes through the first
  • the three-bearing 101 cooperates with the track groove 102 with an arc-shaped cross section, which can effectively reduce the friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the cylinder 100 when they move, and at the same time, limit their running track.
  • the lower rubbing board 300 is provided with a lower rubbing pad 306 on the side facing the upper rubbing board 200, and a plurality of second elastic support structures are provided between the lower rubbing pad 306 and the lower rubbing board 300, the second The elastic support structure includes a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a support spring 803.
  • the upper end of the movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing pad 306, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 802 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing board 300, and the fixed sleeve
  • the upper end of 802 is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve 801, the support spring 803 is arranged in the movable sleeve 801, and the two ends of the support spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower rubbing pad 306; the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve
  • a number of balls 804 and a fixing sleeve 802 for fixing the balls 804 are arranged between 801.
  • the lower rubbing pad 306 is supported by the support spring 803, which can affect the washing object during the process of squeezing with the upper rubbing board 200. Multiple squeezing and kneading can improve the cleaning effect.
  • the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 limit the position of the support spring 803 to improve the structural stability during operation.
  • the ball 804 is set in the movable sleeve 801 and fixed Between the sleeves 802, the friction between the two relative movement is effectively reduced.
  • an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine includes a barrel 100.
  • the barrel 100 is provided with an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300.
  • the bottom of the lower washboard 300 A number of first elastic support structures are provided, and they are connected to the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic support structures; the upper rubbing board 200 is provided directly above the lower rubbing board 300; and the upper rubbing board 200 is also provided above
  • the upper scrubbing board 200 is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make a vertical reciprocating movement in the cylinder 100.
  • the elastic support mechanism includes a first spring piece 301.
  • the middle of the first spring piece 301 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower washboard 300. Both ends of the first spring piece 301 are connected to the cylinder.
  • the bottom of 100 is slidingly connected; both ends of the first spring sheet 301 are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 302, both ends of the first fixed shaft 302 are sleeved with first bearings 303, and the lower washboard 300 is in the first spring With the support of the sheet 301, when the laundry is squeezed downward by the upper washboard 200, it can be effectively buffered by deformation.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor 401, a threaded sleeve 406, and a threaded rod 407.
  • the threaded rod 407 is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve 406, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 406 is provided with internal threads, and the threaded rod 407 is matedly connected with the threaded rod 407 through the internal threads;
  • the threaded sleeve 406 is covered with a transmission belt, and is connected to the drive motor 401 through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected to the upper washboard 200, and the threaded sleeve 406 can be rotatably connected to the cylinder through a fixing structure such as a bracket In 100, it rotates to push the threaded rod 407 to make a vertical reciprocating motion, and then drives the upper washboard 200 to make a vertical reciprocating motion.
  • the lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected with a second spring piece 201, the middle of the second spring piece 201 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 407; both ends of the second spring piece 201 are fixedly connected
  • the top surface of the upper washboard 200 is provided with a movement groove 204 corresponding to the second bearing 203, the movement groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring leaf 201, the second bearing 203 is embedded in the moving groove 204;
  • the second moving groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two opposing gusset plates, and the second The bearing 203 is slidably connected with a single degree of freedom along the extension direction of the second movable groove.
  • the second spring piece 201 serves as the connecting part of the threaded rod 407 and the upper washboard 200.
  • the threaded rod 407 moves downward to push the upper washboard 200, it can pass The spontaneous deformation absorbs the impact force and acts as a buffer.
  • the cylinder 100 is provided with a partition 500, the partition 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition 500 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100; There are several water passing holes 600 on both the board 200 and the lower washboard 300; it also includes a circulating water pump 304. The outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper part of the lower washboard 300.
  • the water passing hole 600 serves as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 reciprocates vertically, when the upper washboard 200 moves down, water enters the upper washboard 200 through the water passing hole 600 When the upper washboard 200 moves up, it will squeeze the water above the upper washboard 200 and pump it down from the water hole 600 to flush the washing; the same goes for the current washboard When 300 moves upward, water enters under the lower washboard 300 through the water hole 600.
  • the outlet of the water circulation pump is connected to a part of the water hole 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipe, and the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 serves as a fixed normal active
  • the scouring point is combined with the squeezing of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 through a variety of scouring methods to further improve the cleaning effect on the washing; in addition, a heating tube 700 is provided in the heating chamber to perform the Heating, by increasing the water temperature, further improves the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object.
  • a plurality of third bearings 101 are provided on the outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected to the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805;
  • the inner wall of the cylinder 100 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves 102 corresponding to a plurality of third bearings 101 and extending vertically.
  • the third bearing 101 is embedded in the arc-shaped track groove 102 and passes through the first
  • the three-bearing 101 cooperates with the track groove 102 with an arc-shaped cross section, which can effectively reduce the friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the cylinder 100 when they move, and at the same time, limit their running track.
  • the lower rubbing board 300 is provided with a lower rubbing pad 306 on the side facing the upper rubbing board 200, and a plurality of second elastic support structures are provided between the lower rubbing pad 306 and the lower rubbing board 300, the second The elastic support structure includes a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a support spring 803.
  • the upper end of the movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing pad 306, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 802 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing board 300, and the fixed sleeve
  • the upper end of 802 is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve 801, the support spring 803 is arranged in the movable sleeve 801, and the two ends of the support spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower rubbing pad 306; the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve
  • a number of balls 804 and a fixing frame 805 for fixing the balls 804 are arranged between 801.
  • the lower rubbing pad 306 is supported by a support spring 803, which can affect the washing object during the process of squeezing with the upper rubbing board 200. Multiple squeezing and kneading can improve the cleaning effect.
  • the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 limit the position of the support spring 803 to improve the structural stability during operation.
  • the ball 804 is set in the movable sleeve 801 and fixed Between the sleeves 802, the friction between the two relative movement is effectively reduced.
  • the cylinder includes an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder.
  • One side of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder is provided with a rotating connecting piece.
  • the rotating connecting piece includes two oppositely arranged sleeves and a rotating shaft.
  • the side wall of the opening at the lower end of the upper cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opening at the lower end of the upper cylinder.
  • the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively inserted into the two sleeves.
  • a vertically extending card slot is provided on the inner wall of the lower cylinder, a floating jack is provided in the card slot, and a contact switch is provided at the upper end of the card slot, and the contact switch is triggered by the floating jack.
  • the contact switch is connected in series with the heating pipe and the water pump, and is used with the floating jack to control the opening or closing of the heating pipe and the water pump.
  • the floating jack requires a certain amount of water to lift and trigger the contact switch, which can prevent the heating pipe from drying without water.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

An adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine, which belongs to the field of washing machines. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a tub body (100); the tub body (100) internally is provided with an upper washboard (200) and a lower washboard (300), several first elastic support structures are provided at the bottom of the lower washboard (300), and the lower washboard is connected to the bottom of the tub body (100) by means of the first elastic support structures; the upper washboard (200) is arranged right above the lower washboard (300); a reciprocating drive mechanism is arranged above the upper washboard (200) which is driven by the reciprocating drive mechanism to vertically reciprocate. The upper washboard (200) vertically reciprocates in the tub body (100) under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating drive mechanism, and cooperates with the lower washboard (300) to achieve squeezing and kneading of the cleaning objects therebetween, simulating a traditional manual cleaning method and improving the cleaning effect by using the principle of bionics.

Description

可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体来说,是一种可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically, is an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的洗衣机方法,清洗衣物都是在水里转动,没有直接对衣物进行挤压,揉捏,搓洗,不能将衣物中的污渍挤压排出,而且会大量浪费水资源,清洗衣物的时间长,效果差。In the existing washing machine method, the clothes are washed in the water, without directly squeezing, kneading, or scrubbing the clothes. The stains in the clothes cannot be squeezed out, and a lot of water resources are wasted, and the washing time is long. ,poor effect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明目的是旨在提供了一种克服现有技术中不足的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine that overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
为实现上述技术目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
一种可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,包括筒体,所述筒体内设有上搓衣板和下搓衣板,所述下搓衣板底部设有若干第一弹性支撑结构,且通过第一弹性支撑结构与筒体底部连接;An adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine, comprising a barrel, in which an upper scrubbing board and a lower scrubbing board are arranged, and the bottom of the lower scrubbing board is provided with a number of first elastic support structures, and passes through the An elastic support structure is connected to the bottom of the cylinder;
所述上搓衣板设于下搓衣板正上方;The upper washboard is arranged directly above the lower washboard;
所述上搓衣板上方还设有往复驱动机构,且通过往复驱动机构驱动进行垂直往复运动。A reciprocating drive mechanism is also arranged above the upper washing board, and the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the vertical reciprocating motion.
采用上述技术方案的发明,上搓衣板在往复驱动机构的推动或拉动作用下,在筒体内作垂直往复运动,配合下搓衣板能够对两者之间的清洗物实现挤压、搓揉,模仿传统人工清洗方式,利用仿生原理提高清洗效果。With the invention of the above-mentioned technical solution, the upper washing board is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make vertical reciprocating motion in the cylinder, and the lower washing board can squeeze and knead the washing between the two , Imitating the traditional manual cleaning method, using the bionic principle to improve the cleaning effect.
进一步限定,所述弹性支撑机构包括第一弹簧片,所述第一弹簧片中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与下搓衣板底部固定连接,所述第一弹簧片两端与筒体底部滑动连接;所述第一弹簧片两端均固定连接有第一固定轴,所述第一固定轴两端均套有第一轴承,下搓衣板在第一弹簧片的支撑下,当清洗物被上搓衣板向下挤压时,能够通过形变进行有效缓冲。It is further defined that the elastic support mechanism includes a first spring sheet, the middle of the first spring sheet protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower washboard, and both ends of the first spring sheet are connected to the bottom of the cylinder. Sliding connection; both ends of the first spring sheet are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, both ends of the first fixed shaft are sleeved with first bearings, the lower washboard is supported by the first spring sheet, when cleaning When the object is squeezed downward by the upper washboard, it can be effectively buffered by deformation.
进一步限定,所述驱动机构包括电机、传动齿轮、绞动齿轮和双面齿条,所述传动齿轮和绞动齿轮均设有两个,且分别设于双面齿条两侧;位于同侧传动齿轮与绞动齿轮同轴设置且通过中心轴贯穿连接;两个传动齿轮相互啮合;两个所述绞动齿轮分别与双面齿条两侧啮合;其中一个中心轴上设有皮带轮,且通过传动皮带于电机传动连接;所述双面齿条下端与上搓衣板连接,双面齿条通过两个绞动齿轮带动实现垂直移动,进而带动上搓衣板作垂直往复运动。Further defined, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a transmission gear, a twisting gear, and a double-sided rack. There are two transmission gears and two twisting gears, and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the double-sided rack; located on the same side The transmission gear and the twisting gear are coaxially arranged and connected through the central shaft; the two transmission gears mesh with each other; the two twisting gears respectively mesh with both sides of the double-sided rack; one of the central shafts is provided with a pulley, and The double-sided rack is connected with the upper washing board through a transmission belt, and the double-sided rack is driven by two twisting gears to realize vertical movement, and then drives the upper washing board to make a vertical reciprocating movement.
进一步限定,所述驱动机构包括电机、螺纹套和螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆垂直插入螺纹套内,所述螺纹套内壁设有内螺纹,且通过内螺纹与螺纹杆配合连接;所述螺纹套外套有传动皮带, 且通过传动皮带与驱动电机传动连接;所述螺纹杆下端与上搓衣板连接,螺纹套可通过支架等固定结构可转动连接在筒体内,其通过转动推动螺纹杆作垂直往复运动,进而带动上搓衣板作垂直往复运动。It is further defined that the driving mechanism includes a motor, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is inserted vertically into the threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the threaded sleeve is mated and connected with the threaded rod through the internal threads; The jacket is covered with a transmission belt, and is connected to the drive motor through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard, and the threaded sleeve can be rotatably connected in the cylinder through a fixed structure such as a bracket. The reciprocating movement drives the upper washboard to make a vertical reciprocating movement.
进一步限定,所述双面齿条下端连接有第二弹簧片,所述第二弹簧片中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与双面齿条下端固定连接;所述第二弹簧片两端均固定连接有第二固定轴,所述第二固定轴两端均套有第二轴承;所述上搓衣板顶面对应第二轴承处设有运动槽,所述运动槽沿第二弹簧片伸长方向延伸,所述第二轴承嵌入运动槽内;所述第二活动槽为两块相对设置的扣板构成的槽形限位结构,所述第二轴承沿第二活动槽延伸方向单自由度滑动连接,第二弹簧片作为双面齿条与上搓衣板的连接部,在双面齿条下移推动上搓衣板时,能够通过自生形变对冲击力进行吸收,起到缓冲作用。It is further defined that a second spring leaf is connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack, and the middle of the second spring leaf protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack; both ends of the second spring leaf are A second fixed shaft is fixedly connected, and both ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings; the top surface of the upper washboard is provided with a movement groove corresponding to the second bearing, and the movement groove is along the second spring The sheet extends in the direction of extension, and the second bearing is embedded in the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two opposing gusset plates, and the second bearing is along the extending direction of the second movable groove Single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection, the second spring piece is used as the connecting part of the double-sided rack and the upper washboard. When the double-sided rack moves down and pushes the upper washboard, it can absorb the impact force through spontaneous deformation, which is effective Buffer effect.
进一步限定,所述螺纹杆下端连接有第二弹簧片,所述第二弹簧片中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与螺纹杆下端固定连接;所述第二弹簧片两端均固定连接有第二固定轴,所述第二固定轴两端均套有第二轴承;所述上搓衣板顶面对应第二轴承处设有运动槽,所述运动槽沿第二弹簧片伸长方向延伸,所述第二轴承嵌入运动槽内;所述第二活动槽为两块相对设置的扣板构成的槽形限位结构,所述第二轴承沿第二活动槽延伸方向单自由度滑动连接,第二弹簧片作为螺纹杆与上搓衣板的连接部,在螺纹杆下移推动上搓衣板时,能够通过自生形变对冲击力进行吸收,起到缓冲作用。Further defined, the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with a second spring leaf, the middle of the second spring leaf protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod; both ends of the second spring leaf are fixedly connected with a Two fixed shafts, both ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings; the top surface of the upper washboard is provided with a movement groove corresponding to the second bearing, and the movement groove is along the extension direction of the second spring sheet Extending, the second bearing is embedded in the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two gusset plates arranged oppositely, and the second bearing slides with a single degree of freedom along the extending direction of the second movable groove In connection, the second spring piece is used as the connecting part of the threaded rod and the upper washboard. When the threaded rod moves down and pushes the upper washboard, the impact force can be absorbed through spontaneous deformation and play a buffering effect.
进一步限定,所述筒体内设有隔板,所述隔板设于上搓衣板与往复机构之间,且所述隔板边缘与筒体内壁密闭连接;所述上搓衣板和下搓衣板上均开有若干过水孔;还包括循环水泵,出口通过管道分别连通上搓衣板上部分过水孔上端,和下搓衣板上部分过水孔下端;所述筒体底部设有加热腔,所述加热腔内设有加热管,所述加热腔与筒体底部连通,所述循环水泵通过管道与加热腔底部连通,过水孔作为当上搓衣板或下搓衣板作垂直往复运动时的水流通道,当上搓衣板下移时,水通过过水孔进入上搓衣板上方,且当上搓衣板上移时其将挤压上搓衣板上方的水,使其由过水孔内向下泵出,对清洗物进行冲刷;同理,当下搓衣板上移时水由过水孔进入下搓衣板下方,当下搓衣板下移时将挤压下搓衣板下方的水,使其由过水孔向上泵出,对清洗物进行冲刷;另,水循环泵出口通过管道连接上搓衣板或下搓衣板上的部分过水孔,其在上搓衣板或下搓衣板作为固定的常态主动冲刷点,通过多种冲刷方式结合上搓衣板和下搓衣板的挤压,进一步提高对清洗物的清洗效果;再者,加热腔内设置加热管,能够对内部的水进行加热,通过提高水温,更进一步提高对清洗物的浸泡和清洗效果。It is further defined that a partition is arranged in the cylinder, the partition is arranged between the upper washboard and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder; the upper washboard and the lower washboard There are a number of water passing holes on the clothes board; it also includes a circulating water pump, and the outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the water passing hole on the upper washing board and the lower end of the water passing hole on the lower washing board through a pipe; the bottom of the cylinder is provided There is a heating chamber, the heating chamber is provided with a heating tube, the heating chamber is connected with the bottom of the cylinder, the circulating water pump is connected with the bottom of the heating chamber through a pipe, and the water hole is used as an upper or lower washing board The water flow channel during vertical reciprocating motion. When the upper washboard moves down, the water enters the upper washboard through the water hole, and when the upper washboard moves, it will squeeze the water above the upper washboard , Make it pump down from the water hole to flush the washing; similarly, when the lower washboard moves, the water enters under the lower washboard through the water hole, and it will squeeze when the lower washboard moves down. The water under the lower washboard is pumped upwards through the water hole to flush the cleaned objects; in addition, the outlet of the water circulation pump is connected to the upper washboard or part of the lower washboard through the water hole through a pipe. The upper washboard or the lower washboard is used as a fixed and normal active scouring point, and the squeezing of the upper and lower washboards is combined through a variety of scouring methods to further improve the cleaning effect on the washing; in addition, the heating chamber A heating tube is installed inside to heat the water inside. By increasing the water temperature, the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object is further improved.
进一步限定,所述上搓衣板和下搓衣板外沿均设有多个第三轴承,所述第三轴承通过固定架与上搓衣板或下搓衣板固定连接;所述筒体内壁设有与多个第三轴承对应且垂直延伸的 多个截面为弧形的轨道槽,所述第三轴承嵌入截面为弧形的轨道槽内,通过第三轴承与截面为弧形的轨道槽相互配合,能够有效降低上搓衣板和下搓衣板移动时与筒体内壁之间的摩擦,同时,对其运行轨迹进行限定,防止其运行过程中出现偏移,提高运行结构稳定性。Further limited, the outer edges of the upper and lower rubbing boards are each provided with a plurality of third bearings, and the third bearings are fixedly connected to the upper rubbing board or the lower rubbing board through a fixing frame; The wall is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves corresponding to the plurality of third bearings and extending vertically, and the third bearings are embedded in the arc-shaped track grooves through the third bearing and the arc-shaped track The grooves cooperate with each other, which can effectively reduce the friction between the upper and lower washboards and the inner wall of the cylinder when they move, and at the same time, limit their running trajectory to prevent deviations during operation and improve the stability of the running structure .
进一步限定,所述上搓衣板与下搓衣板垂直相对面设有若干上搓衣刷,所述上搓衣刷面向下搓衣板一面为向下凸起的锥形;所述下搓衣板与上搓衣板相对面设有下搓衣垫,所述下搓衣垫面向上搓衣板面设有若干锥形凸出部;所述上搓衣刷顶部向上凹陷形成锥面,所述锥形凸出部分别于上搓衣刷锥形顶部的凹陷锥面对应和相邻的两个或多个上搓衣刷之间的空隙对应,上搓衣板与下搓衣板对清洗物进行挤压过程中,通过上搓衣刷与锥形凸出部的相互挤压能够提高对清洗物的清洗效果。It is further defined that a plurality of upper scrubbing brushes are arranged on the vertical opposite surfaces of the upper scrubbing board and the lower scrubbing board, and the upper scrubbing brush faces the lower scrubbing board in a downwardly convex cone shape; The opposite surface of the clothes board and the upper rubbing board is provided with a lower rubbing pad, and the lower rubbing pad faces the upper rubbing board surface with a number of tapered protrusions; the top of the upper rubbing brush is recessed upward to form a tapered surface, The tapered protrusions respectively correspond to the concave tapered surface of the tapered top of the upper scrubbing brush and the gap between two or more adjacent upper scrubbing brushes, the upper scrubbing board and the lower scrubbing board In the process of squeezing the cleaning object, the mutual squeezing between the upper scrubbing brush and the tapered protrusion can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning object.
进一步限定,所述下搓衣板面向上搓衣板一面设有下搓衣垫,所述下搓衣垫与下搓衣板之间设有若干第二弹性支撑结构,所述第二弹性支撑结构包括活动套、固定套和支撑弹簧,所述活动套上端与下搓衣垫固定连接,所述固定套下端与下搓衣板固定连接,所述固定套上端插入活动套下端,所述支撑弹簧设于活动套内,所述支撑弹簧两端分与下搓衣板和下搓衣垫连接;所述固定套与活动套之间设有若干滚珠和用于固定滚珠的固定架,下搓衣垫通过支撑弹簧进行支撑,能够在与上搓衣板相互挤压过程中,对清洗物起到多次挤压、搓揉,提高清洗效果,活动套与固定套对支撑弹簧的位置进行限位,提高其运行过程中的结构稳定性,另,滚珠设于活动套与固定套之间,有效降低两者相对运动时的摩擦。It is further defined that a lower rubbing pad is provided on the side of the lower rubbing board facing the upper rubbing board, and a plurality of second elastic support structures are provided between the lower rubbing pad and the lower rubbing board, and the second elastic supports The structure includes a movable sleeve, a fixed sleeve and a support spring. The upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing pad, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washboard, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve, and the support The spring is arranged in the movable sleeve, and both ends of the support spring are connected with the lower washboard and the lower rubbing pad; a number of balls and a fixing frame for fixing the balls are arranged between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, and the lower rubbing The clothes pad is supported by the support spring, which can squeeze and knead the washing object several times during the mutual squeeze process with the upper washboard to improve the washing effect. The movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve limit the position of the support spring. It can improve the structural stability during operation. In addition, the ball is arranged between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, which effectively reduces the friction between the two during relative movement.
本发明相比现有技术,上搓衣板在往复驱动机构的推动或拉动作用下,在筒体内作垂直往复运动,配合下搓衣板能够对两者之间的清洗物实现挤压、搓揉,模仿传统人工清洗方式,利用仿生原理提高清洗效果。Compared with the prior art, the upper washboard is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make a vertical reciprocating motion in the cylinder, and cooperates with the lower washboard to squeeze and rub the cleaned objects between the two. Knead, imitating the traditional manual cleaning method, using the bionic principle to improve the cleaning effect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本发明可以通过附图给出的非限定性实施例进一步说明;The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the drawings;
图1为本发明实施例一的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一中动力机构的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为第一弹性支撑结构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first elastic support structure;
图4为第二弹性支撑结构的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second elastic support structure;
图5为下搓衣板与筒体的位置结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the lower washboard and the cylinder;
图6为上搓衣板与筒体的位置结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the upper washboard and the cylinder;
图7为图5中A的放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 5;
图8为图6中B的放大图;Figure 8 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 6;
图9为本发明实施例二的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
主要元件符号说明如下:The main component symbols are explained as follows:
筒体100、第三轴承101、轨道槽102、上搓衣板200、第二弹簧片201、第二固定轴202、第二轴承203、运动槽204、上搓衣刷205、下搓衣板300、第一弹簧片301、第一固定轴302、第一轴承303、循环水泵304、锥形凸出部305、下搓衣垫306、电机401、传动齿轮402、绞动齿轮403、双面齿条404、皮带轮405、螺纹套406、螺纹杆407、隔板500、过水孔600、加热管700、活动套801、固定套802、支撑弹簧803、滚珠804、固定架805。 Cylinder 100, third bearing 101, track groove 102, upper washboard 200, second spring sheet 201, second fixed shaft 202, second bearing 203, movement groove 204, upper wash brush 205, lower washboard 300, the first spring 301, the first fixed shaft 302, the first bearing 303, the circulating water pump 304, the tapered protrusion 305, the lower rubbing pad 306, the motor 401, the transmission gear 402, the twisting gear 403, double-sided Rack 404, pulley 405, threaded sleeve 406, threaded rod 407, partition 500, water hole 600, heating tube 700, movable sleeve 801, fixed sleeve 802, support spring 803, ball 804, and fixed frame 805.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员可以更好地理解本发明,下面结合附图和实施例对本发明技术方案进一步说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例一Example one
如图1-8所示,一种可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,包括筒体100,所述筒体100内设有上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300,所述下搓衣板300底部设有若干第一弹性支撑结构,且通过第一弹性支撑结构与筒体100底部连接;所述上搓衣板200设于下搓衣板300正上方;所述上搓衣板200上方还设有往复驱动机构,且通过往复驱动机构驱动进行垂直往复运动。上搓衣板200在往复驱动机构的推动或拉动作用下,在筒体100内作垂直往复运动,配合下搓衣板300能够对两者之间的清洗物实现挤压、搓揉,模仿传统人工清洗方式,利用仿生原理提高清洗效果。所述弹性支撑机构包括第一弹簧片301,所述第一弹簧片301中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与下搓衣板300底部固定连接,所述第一弹簧片301两端与筒体100底部滑动连接;所述第一弹簧片301两端均固定连接有第一固定轴302,所述第一固定轴302两端均套有第一轴承303,下搓衣板300在第一弹簧片301的支撑下,当清洗物被上搓衣板200向下挤压时,能够通过形变进行有效缓冲。所述驱动机构包括电机401、传动齿轮402、绞动齿轮403和双面齿条404,所述传动齿轮402和绞动齿轮403均设有两个,且分别设于双面齿条404两侧;位于同侧传动齿轮402与绞动齿轮403同轴设置且通过中心轴贯穿连接;两个传动齿轮402相互啮合;两个所述绞动齿轮403分别与双面齿条404两侧啮合;其中一个中心轴上设有皮带轮405,且通过传动皮带于电机401传动连接;所述双面齿条404下端与上搓衣板200连接,双面齿条404通过两个绞动齿轮403带动实现垂直移动,进而带动上搓衣板200作垂直往复运动。所述双面齿条404下端连接有第二弹簧片201,所述第二弹簧片201中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与双面齿条404下端固定连接;所述第二弹簧片201两端均固定连接有第二固定轴202,所述第二固定轴202两端均套有第二轴承203;所述上搓衣板200顶面对应第二轴承203处设有运动槽204,所述运动槽204沿第二弹簧 片201伸长方向延伸,所述第二轴承203嵌入运动槽204内;所述第二活动槽为两块相对设置的扣板构成的槽形限位结构,所述第二轴承203沿第二活动槽延伸方向单自由度滑动连接,第二弹簧片201作为双面齿条404与上搓衣板200的连接部,在双面齿条404下移推动上搓衣板200时,能够通过自生形变对冲击力进行吸收,起到缓冲作用。所述筒体100内设有隔板500,所述隔板500设于上搓衣板200与往复机构之间,且所述隔板500边缘与筒体100内壁密闭连接;所述上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300上均开有若干过水孔600;还包括循环水泵304,出口通过管道分别连通上搓衣板200上部分过水孔600上端,和下搓衣板300上部分过水孔600下端;所述筒体100底部设有加热腔,所述加热腔内设有加热管700,所述加热腔与筒体100底部连通,所述循环水泵304通过管道与加热腔底部连通,过水孔600作为当上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300作垂直往复运动时的水流通道,当上搓衣板200下移时,水通过过水孔600进入上搓衣板200上方,且当上搓衣板200上移时其将挤压上搓衣板200上方的水,使其由过水孔600内向下泵出,对清洗物进行冲刷;同理,当下搓衣板300上移时水由过水孔600进入下搓衣板300下方,当下搓衣板300下移时将挤压下搓衣板300下方的水,使其由过水孔600向上泵出,对清洗物进行冲刷;另,水循环泵出口通过管道连接上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300上的部分过水孔600,其在上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300作为固定的常态主动冲刷点,通过多种冲刷方式结合上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300的挤压,进一步提高对清洗物的清洗效果;再者,加热腔内设置加热管700,能够对内部的水进行加热,通过提高水温,更进一步提高对清洗物的浸泡和清洗效果。所述上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300外沿均设有多个第三轴承101,所述第三轴承101通过固定架805与上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300固定连接;所述筒体100内壁设有与多个第三轴承101对应且垂直延伸的多个截面为弧形的轨道槽102,所述第三轴承101嵌入截面为弧形的轨道槽102内,通过第三轴承101与截面为弧形的轨道槽102相互配合,能够有效降低上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300移动时与筒体100内壁之间的摩擦,同时,对其运行轨迹进行限定,防止其运行过程中出现偏移,提高运行结构稳定性。所述下搓衣板300面向上搓衣板200一面设有下搓衣垫306,所述下搓衣垫306与下搓衣板300之间设有若干第二弹性支撑结构,所述第二弹性支撑结构包括活动套801、固定套802和支撑弹簧803,所述活动套801上端与下搓衣垫306固定连接,所述固定套802下端与下搓衣板300固定连接,所述固定套802上端插入活动套801下端,所述支撑弹簧803设于活动套801内,所述支撑弹簧803两端分与下搓衣板300和下搓衣垫306连接;所述固定套802与活动套801之间设有若干滚珠804和用于固定滚珠804的固定套802,下搓衣垫306通过支撑弹簧803进行支撑,能够在与上搓衣板200相互挤压过程中,对清洗物起到多次挤压、搓揉,提高清洗效果,活动套801与固定套802对支撑弹簧803的位置进行限位,提高其运行过程中的结构稳定性,另,滚珠804设于活动套801与固定套802之间,有效降低两者相对运动时的摩擦。As shown in Figures 1-8, an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine includes a cylinder body 100. The cylinder body 100 is provided with an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300. The lower washboard A number of first elastic support structures are provided at the bottom of the 300, and are connected to the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic support structures; the upper rubbing board 200 is set directly above the lower rubbing board 300; above the upper rubbing board 200 A reciprocating drive mechanism is also provided, and the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the vertical reciprocating motion. The upper scrubbing board 200 is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make a vertical reciprocating movement in the cylinder 100. In conjunction with the lower scrubbing board 300, it can squeeze and knead the laundry between the two, imitating the traditional Manual cleaning method uses the bionic principle to improve the cleaning effect. The elastic support mechanism includes a first spring piece 301. The middle of the first spring piece 301 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower washboard 300. Both ends of the first spring piece 301 are connected to the cylinder. The bottom of 100 is slidingly connected; both ends of the first spring sheet 301 are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 302, both ends of the first fixed shaft 302 are sleeved with first bearings 303, and the lower washboard 300 is in the first spring With the support of the sheet 301, when the laundry is squeezed downward by the upper washboard 200, it can be effectively buffered by deformation. The driving mechanism includes a motor 401, a transmission gear 402, a twisting gear 403, and a double-sided rack 404. Both the transmission gear 402 and the twisting gear 403 are provided on both sides of the double-sided rack 404. The transmission gear 402 and the twisting gear 403 on the same side are coaxially arranged and connected through the central shaft; the two transmission gears 402 mesh with each other; the two twisting gears 403 mesh with both sides of the double-sided rack 404; A belt pulley 405 is provided on a central shaft, which is connected to the motor 401 through a transmission belt; the lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected to the upper washboard 200, and the double-sided rack 404 is driven by two twisting gears 403 to achieve vertical Move, and then drive the upper washboard 200 to make a vertical reciprocating movement. The lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected with a second spring leaf 201, the middle of the second spring leaf 201 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack 404; the second spring leaf 201 is two Both ends are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 202, both ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with second bearings 203; the top surface of the upper washboard 200 is provided with a movement groove 204 corresponding to the second bearing 203, The moving groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring leaf 201, and the second bearing 203 is embedded in the moving groove 204; the second moving groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged gusset plates, The second bearing 203 is slidably connected with a single degree of freedom along the extension direction of the second movable groove, and the second spring piece 201 serves as the connecting part of the double-sided rack 404 and the upper washboard 200, and moves downward to push the upper When the washboard 200 is used, the impact force can be absorbed through spontaneous deformation, which has a buffering effect. The cylinder 100 is provided with a partition 500, the partition 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition 500 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100; There are several water passing holes 600 on both the board 200 and the lower washboard 300; it also includes a circulating water pump 304. The outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper part of the lower washboard 300. The lower end of the water passing hole 600; the bottom of the cylinder 100 is provided with a heating chamber, the heating chamber is provided with a heating tube 700, the heating chamber is connected to the bottom of the cylinder 100, and the circulating water pump 304 is connected to the bottom of the heating chamber through a pipe Connected, the water passing hole 600 serves as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 reciprocates vertically, when the upper washboard 200 moves down, water enters the upper washboard 200 through the water passing hole 600 When the upper washboard 200 moves up, it will squeeze the water above the upper washboard 200 and pump it down from the water hole 600 to flush the washing; the same goes for the current washboard When 300 moves upward, water enters under the lower washboard 300 through the water hole 600. When the lower washboard 300 moves down, it will squeeze the water under the lower washboard 300 to pump it upward through the water hole 600. Washing objects are flushed; in addition, the outlet of the water circulation pump is connected to a part of the water hole 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipe, and the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 serves as a fixed normal active The scouring point is combined with the squeezing of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 through a variety of scouring methods to further improve the cleaning effect on the washing; in addition, a heating tube 700 is provided in the heating chamber to perform the Heating, by increasing the water temperature, further improves the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object. A plurality of third bearings 101 are provided on the outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected to the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805; The inner wall of the cylinder 100 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves 102 corresponding to a plurality of third bearings 101 and extending vertically. The third bearing 101 is embedded in the arc-shaped track groove 102 and passes through the first The three-bearing 101 cooperates with the track groove 102 with an arc-shaped cross section, which can effectively reduce the friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the cylinder 100 when they move, and at the same time, limit their running track. Prevent the deviation during its operation and improve the stability of the operation structure. The lower rubbing board 300 is provided with a lower rubbing pad 306 on the side facing the upper rubbing board 200, and a plurality of second elastic support structures are provided between the lower rubbing pad 306 and the lower rubbing board 300, the second The elastic support structure includes a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a support spring 803. The upper end of the movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing pad 306, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 802 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing board 300, and the fixed sleeve The upper end of 802 is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve 801, the support spring 803 is arranged in the movable sleeve 801, and the two ends of the support spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower rubbing pad 306; the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve A number of balls 804 and a fixing sleeve 802 for fixing the balls 804 are arranged between 801. The lower rubbing pad 306 is supported by the support spring 803, which can affect the washing object during the process of squeezing with the upper rubbing board 200. Multiple squeezing and kneading can improve the cleaning effect. The movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 limit the position of the support spring 803 to improve the structural stability during operation. In addition, the ball 804 is set in the movable sleeve 801 and fixed Between the sleeves 802, the friction between the two relative movement is effectively reduced.
实施例二Example two
如图9所示,一种可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,包括筒体100,所述筒体100内设有上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300,所述下搓衣板300底部设有若干第一弹性支撑结构,且通过第一弹性支撑结构与筒体100底部连接;所述上搓衣板200设于下搓衣板300正上方;所述上搓衣板200上方还设有往复驱动机构,且通过往复驱动机构驱动进行垂直往复运动。上搓衣板200在往复驱动机构的推动或拉动作用下,在筒体100内作垂直往复运动,配合下搓衣板300能够对两者之间的清洗物实现挤压、搓揉,模仿传统人工清洗方式,利用仿生原理提高清洗效果。所述弹性支撑机构包括第一弹簧片301,所述第一弹簧片301中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与下搓衣板300底部固定连接,所述第一弹簧片301两端与筒体100底部滑动连接;所述第一弹簧片301两端均固定连接有第一固定轴302,所述第一固定轴302两端均套有第一轴承303,下搓衣板300在第一弹簧片301的支撑下,当清洗物被上搓衣板200向下挤压时,能够通过形变进行有效缓冲。所述驱动机构包括电机401、螺纹套406和螺纹杆407,所述螺纹杆407垂直插入螺纹套406内,所述螺纹套406内壁设有内螺纹,且通过内螺纹与螺纹杆407配合连接;所述螺纹套406外套有传动皮带,且通过传动皮带与驱动电机401传动连接;所述螺纹杆407下端与上搓衣板200连接,螺纹套406可通过支架等固定结构可转动连接在筒体100内,其通过转动推动螺纹杆407作垂直往复运动,进而带动上搓衣板200作垂直往复运动。所述螺纹杆407下端连接有第二弹簧片201,所述第二弹簧片201中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与螺纹杆407下端固定连接;所述第二弹簧片201两端均固定连接有第二固定轴202,所述第二固定轴202两端均套有第二轴承203;所述上搓衣板200顶面对应第二轴承203处设有运动槽204,所述运动槽204沿第二弹簧片201伸长方向延伸,所述第二轴承203嵌入运动槽204内;所述第二活动槽为两块相对设置的扣板构成的槽形限位结构,所述第二轴承203沿第二活动槽延伸方向单自由度滑动连接,第二弹簧片201作为螺纹杆407与上搓衣板200的连接部,在螺纹杆407下移推动上搓衣板200时,能够通过自生形变对冲击力进行吸收,起到缓冲作用。所述筒体100内设有隔板500,所述隔板500设于上搓衣板200与往复机构之间,且所述隔板500边缘与筒体100内壁密闭连接;所述上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300上均开有若干过水孔600;还包括循环水泵304,出口通过管道分别连通上搓衣板200上部分过水孔600上端,和下搓衣板300上部分过水孔600下端;所述筒体100底部设有加热腔,所述加热腔内设有加热管700,所述加热腔与筒体100底部连通,所述循环水泵304通过管道与加热腔底部连通,过水孔600作为当上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300作垂直往复运动时的水流通道,当上搓衣板200下移时,水通过过水孔600进入上搓衣板200上方,且当上搓衣板200上移时其将挤压上搓衣板200上方的水,使其由过水孔600内向下泵出,对清洗物进行冲刷;同理,当下搓衣板300上移时水由过水孔600进入下搓衣板300下方,当下搓衣板300下 移时将挤压下搓衣板300下方的水,使其由过水孔600向上泵出,对清洗物进行冲刷;另,水循环泵出口通过管道连接上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300上的部分过水孔600,其在上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300作为固定的常态主动冲刷点,通过多种冲刷方式结合上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300的挤压,进一步提高对清洗物的清洗效果;再者,加热腔内设置加热管700,能够对内部的水进行加热,通过提高水温,更进一步提高对清洗物的浸泡和清洗效果。所述上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300外沿均设有多个第三轴承101,所述第三轴承101通过固定架805与上搓衣板200或下搓衣板300固定连接;所述筒体100内壁设有与多个第三轴承101对应且垂直延伸的多个截面为弧形的轨道槽102,所述第三轴承101嵌入截面为弧形的轨道槽102内,通过第三轴承101与截面为弧形的轨道槽102相互配合,能够有效降低上搓衣板200和下搓衣板300移动时与筒体100内壁之间的摩擦,同时,对其运行轨迹进行限定,防止其运行过程中出现偏移,提高运行结构稳定性。所述下搓衣板300面向上搓衣板200一面设有下搓衣垫306,所述下搓衣垫306与下搓衣板300之间设有若干第二弹性支撑结构,所述第二弹性支撑结构包括活动套801、固定套802和支撑弹簧803,所述活动套801上端与下搓衣垫306固定连接,所述固定套802下端与下搓衣板300固定连接,所述固定套802上端插入活动套801下端,所述支撑弹簧803设于活动套801内,所述支撑弹簧803两端分与下搓衣板300和下搓衣垫306连接;所述固定套802与活动套801之间设有若干滚珠804和用于固定滚珠804的固定架805,下搓衣垫306通过支撑弹簧803进行支撑,能够在与上搓衣板200相互挤压过程中,对清洗物起到多次挤压、搓揉,提高清洗效果,活动套801与固定套802对支撑弹簧803的位置进行限位,提高其运行过程中的结构稳定性,另,滚珠804设于活动套801与固定套802之间,有效降低两者相对运动时的摩擦。As shown in FIG. 9, an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine includes a barrel 100. The barrel 100 is provided with an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300. The bottom of the lower washboard 300 A number of first elastic support structures are provided, and they are connected to the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic support structures; the upper rubbing board 200 is provided directly above the lower rubbing board 300; and the upper rubbing board 200 is also provided above There is a reciprocating drive mechanism, and the vertical reciprocating motion is driven by the reciprocating drive mechanism. The upper scrubbing board 200 is pushed or pulled by the reciprocating drive mechanism to make a vertical reciprocating movement in the cylinder 100. In conjunction with the lower scrubbing board 300, it can squeeze and knead the laundry between the two, imitating the traditional Manual cleaning method uses the bionic principle to improve the cleaning effect. The elastic support mechanism includes a first spring piece 301. The middle of the first spring piece 301 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower washboard 300. Both ends of the first spring piece 301 are connected to the cylinder. The bottom of 100 is slidingly connected; both ends of the first spring sheet 301 are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 302, both ends of the first fixed shaft 302 are sleeved with first bearings 303, and the lower washboard 300 is in the first spring With the support of the sheet 301, when the laundry is squeezed downward by the upper washboard 200, it can be effectively buffered by deformation. The driving mechanism includes a motor 401, a threaded sleeve 406, and a threaded rod 407. The threaded rod 407 is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve 406, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 406 is provided with internal threads, and the threaded rod 407 is matedly connected with the threaded rod 407 through the internal threads; The threaded sleeve 406 is covered with a transmission belt, and is connected to the drive motor 401 through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected to the upper washboard 200, and the threaded sleeve 406 can be rotatably connected to the cylinder through a fixing structure such as a bracket In 100, it rotates to push the threaded rod 407 to make a vertical reciprocating motion, and then drives the upper washboard 200 to make a vertical reciprocating motion. The lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected with a second spring piece 201, the middle of the second spring piece 201 protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 407; both ends of the second spring piece 201 are fixedly connected There is a second fixed shaft 202, and both ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with second bearings 203; the top surface of the upper washboard 200 is provided with a movement groove 204 corresponding to the second bearing 203, the movement groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring leaf 201, the second bearing 203 is embedded in the moving groove 204; the second moving groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two opposing gusset plates, and the second The bearing 203 is slidably connected with a single degree of freedom along the extension direction of the second movable groove. The second spring piece 201 serves as the connecting part of the threaded rod 407 and the upper washboard 200. When the threaded rod 407 moves downward to push the upper washboard 200, it can pass The spontaneous deformation absorbs the impact force and acts as a buffer. The cylinder 100 is provided with a partition 500, the partition 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition 500 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100; There are several water passing holes 600 on both the board 200 and the lower washboard 300; it also includes a circulating water pump 304. The outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper end of the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the upper part of the lower washboard 300. The lower end of the water passing hole 600; the bottom of the cylinder 100 is provided with a heating chamber, the heating chamber is provided with a heating tube 700, the heating chamber is connected to the bottom of the cylinder 100, and the circulating water pump 304 is connected to the bottom of the heating chamber through a pipe Connected, the water passing hole 600 serves as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 reciprocates vertically, when the upper washboard 200 moves down, water enters the upper washboard 200 through the water passing hole 600 When the upper washboard 200 moves up, it will squeeze the water above the upper washboard 200 and pump it down from the water hole 600 to flush the washing; the same goes for the current washboard When 300 moves upward, water enters under the lower washboard 300 through the water hole 600. When the lower washboard 300 moves down, it will squeeze the water under the lower washboard 300 to pump it upward through the water hole 600. Washing objects are flushed; in addition, the outlet of the water circulation pump is connected to a part of the water hole 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipe, and the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 serves as a fixed normal active The scouring point is combined with the squeezing of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 through a variety of scouring methods to further improve the cleaning effect on the washing; in addition, a heating tube 700 is provided in the heating chamber to perform the Heating, by increasing the water temperature, further improves the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object. A plurality of third bearings 101 are provided on the outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected to the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805; The inner wall of the cylinder 100 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves 102 corresponding to a plurality of third bearings 101 and extending vertically. The third bearing 101 is embedded in the arc-shaped track groove 102 and passes through the first The three-bearing 101 cooperates with the track groove 102 with an arc-shaped cross section, which can effectively reduce the friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the cylinder 100 when they move, and at the same time, limit their running track. Prevent the deviation during its operation and improve the stability of the operation structure. The lower rubbing board 300 is provided with a lower rubbing pad 306 on the side facing the upper rubbing board 200, and a plurality of second elastic support structures are provided between the lower rubbing pad 306 and the lower rubbing board 300, the second The elastic support structure includes a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a support spring 803. The upper end of the movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing pad 306, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 802 is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing board 300, and the fixed sleeve The upper end of 802 is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve 801, the support spring 803 is arranged in the movable sleeve 801, and the two ends of the support spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower rubbing pad 306; the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve A number of balls 804 and a fixing frame 805 for fixing the balls 804 are arranged between 801. The lower rubbing pad 306 is supported by a support spring 803, which can affect the washing object during the process of squeezing with the upper rubbing board 200. Multiple squeezing and kneading can improve the cleaning effect. The movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 limit the position of the support spring 803 to improve the structural stability during operation. In addition, the ball 804 is set in the movable sleeve 801 and fixed Between the sleeves 802, the friction between the two relative movement is effectively reduced.
所述筒体包括上筒体和下筒体,所述上筒体与下筒体一侧设有转动连接件,所述转动连接件包括两个相对设置套筒和转轴,其中一个套筒与上筒体下端开口侧壁固定连接,另一个套筒与上筒体下端开口外壁固定连接,所述转轴两端分别插入两个套筒内,两个套筒相对一端均设有向适配的斜面,当上筒体以转轴为支点旋转式开启,且转动的时候,两个套筒相对的斜面相互抵靠进而将上筒体推离一定距离,减小上筒体开关时与下筒体之间的摩擦。The cylinder includes an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder. One side of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder is provided with a rotating connecting piece. The rotating connecting piece includes two oppositely arranged sleeves and a rotating shaft. The side wall of the opening at the lower end of the upper cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the opening at the lower end of the upper cylinder. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively inserted into the two sleeves. Inclined surface, when the upper cylinder is opened in a rotating manner with the rotating shaft as the fulcrum, and when it rotates, the opposite inclined surfaces of the two sleeves abut against each other to push the upper cylinder a certain distance away, reducing the upper cylinder switch and the lower cylinder Friction between.
另,下筒体内壁上设有一个垂直延伸的卡槽,所述卡槽内设有浮动顶杆,所述卡槽上端设有接触开关,所述接触开关通过浮动顶杆顶动触发,所述接触开关与加热管和水泵串联,且与浮动顶杆配合用于控制加热管和水泵开启或关闭,浮动顶杆需要一定水量托举上升触发接触开关,则能够防止加热管无水干烧。In addition, a vertically extending card slot is provided on the inner wall of the lower cylinder, a floating jack is provided in the card slot, and a contact switch is provided at the upper end of the card slot, and the contact switch is triggered by the floating jack. The contact switch is connected in series with the heating pipe and the water pump, and is used with the floating jack to control the opening or closing of the heating pipe and the water pump. The floating jack requires a certain amount of water to lift and trigger the contact switch, which can prevent the heating pipe from drying without water.
以上对本发明提供的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机进行了详细介绍。具体实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和 修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The above is a detailed introduction to the adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine provided by the present invention. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,包括筒体,其特征在于,所述筒体内设有上搓衣板和下搓衣板,所述下搓衣板底部设有若干第一弹性支撑结构,且通过第一弹性支撑结构与筒体底部连接;An adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine, comprising a barrel, wherein the barrel is provided with an upper washing board and a lower washing board, and the bottom of the lower washing board is provided with a plurality of first elastic support structures , And connected to the bottom of the cylinder through the first elastic support structure;
    所述上搓衣板设于下搓衣板正上方;The upper washboard is arranged directly above the lower washboard;
    所述上搓衣板上方还设有往复驱动机构,且通过往复驱动机构驱动进行垂直往复运动。A reciprocating drive mechanism is also arranged above the upper washing board, and the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the vertical reciprocating motion.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述第一弹性支撑机构包括第一弹簧片,所述第一弹簧片中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与下搓衣板底部固定连接,所述第一弹簧片两端与筒体底部轴承滑动连接;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic support mechanism comprises a first spring piece, and the middle of the first spring piece protrudes upward in a figure eight shape and is connected to the bottom The bottom of the washboard is fixedly connected, and both ends of the first spring sheet are slidingly connected with the bearing at the bottom of the cylinder;
    所述第一弹簧片两端均固定连接有第一固定轴,所述第一固定轴两端均套有第一轴承。Both ends of the first spring sheet are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, and both ends of the first fixed shaft are sleeved with first bearings.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括电机、传动齿轮、绞动齿轮和双面齿条,所述传动齿轮和绞动齿轮均设有两个,且分别设于双面齿条两侧;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving mechanism includes a motor, a transmission gear, a twisting gear, and a double-sided rack, and the transmission gear and the twisting gear are both There are two, and they are respectively set on both sides of the double-sided rack;
    位于同侧传动齿轮与绞动齿轮同轴设置且通过中心轴贯穿连接;The transmission gear and the twisting gear on the same side are coaxially arranged and connected through the central shaft;
    两个传动齿轮相互啮合;Two transmission gears mesh with each other;
    两个所述绞动齿轮分别与双面齿条两侧啮合;The two twisting gears respectively mesh with both sides of the double-sided rack;
    其中一个中心轴上设有皮带轮,且通过传动皮带于电机传动连接;One of the central shafts is provided with a belt pulley, which is connected to the motor through a transmission belt;
    所述双面齿条下端与上搓衣板连接。The lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with the upper washboard.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括电机、螺纹套和螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆垂直插入螺纹套内,所述螺纹套内壁设有内螺纹,且通过内螺纹与螺纹杆配合连接;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve It is provided with internal thread, and is connected with the threaded rod through the internal thread;
    所述螺纹套外套有传动皮带,且通过传动皮带与驱动电机传动连接;The threaded sleeve is covered with a transmission belt, and is connected to the drive motor through the transmission belt;
    所述螺纹杆下端与上搓衣板连接。The lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述双面齿条下端连接有第二弹簧片,所述第二弹簧片中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与双面齿条下端固定连接;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with a second spring piece, and the middle of the second spring piece protrudes upward in a figure eight shape, and The lower end of the double-sided rack is fixedly connected;
    所述第二弹簧片两端均固定连接有第二固定轴,所述第二固定轴两端均套有第二轴承;Both ends of the second spring plate are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, and both ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings;
    所述上搓衣板顶面对应第二轴承处设有运动槽,所述运动槽沿第二弹簧片伸长方向延伸,所述第二轴承嵌入运动槽内;The top surface of the upper washboard is provided with a movement groove corresponding to the second bearing, the movement groove extends along the extension direction of the second spring leaf, and the second bearing is embedded in the movement groove;
    所述第二活动槽为两块相对设置的扣板构成的槽形限位结构,所述第二轴承沿第二活动槽延伸方向单自由度滑动连接。The second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged gusset plates, and the second bearing is slidably connected with a single degree of freedom along the extension direction of the second movable groove.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述螺纹杆下端连接有第二弹簧片,所述第二弹簧片中部向上凸出呈八字形,且与螺纹杆下端固定连接;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 4, wherein a second spring piece is connected to the lower end of the threaded rod, and the middle of the second spring piece protrudes upward in a figure eight shape and is connected to the threaded rod. Fixed connection at the bottom;
    所述第二弹簧片两端均固定连接有第二固定轴,所述第二固定轴两端均套有第二轴承;Both ends of the second spring plate are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, and both ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings;
    所述上搓衣板顶面对应第二轴承处设有运动槽,所述运动槽沿第二弹簧片伸长方向延伸,所述第二轴承嵌入运动槽内;The top surface of the upper washboard is provided with a movement groove corresponding to the second bearing, the movement groove extends along the extension direction of the second spring leaf, and the second bearing is embedded in the movement groove;
    所述第二活动槽为两块相对设置的扣板构成的槽形限位结构,所述第二轴承沿第二活动槽延伸方向单自由度滑动连接。The second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged gusset plates, and the second bearing is slidably connected with a single degree of freedom along the extension direction of the second movable groove.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述筒体内设有隔板,所述隔板设于上搓衣板与往复机构之间,且所述隔板边缘与筒体内壁密闭连接;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that a partition is provided in the cylinder, and the partition is provided between the upper washboard and the reciprocating mechanism, and the The edge of the partition is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder;
    所述上搓衣板和下搓衣板上均开有若干过水孔;A number of water passing holes are opened on the upper and lower washboards;
    还包括循环水泵,出口通过管道分别连通上搓衣板上部分过水孔上端,和下搓衣板上部分过水孔下端;It also includes a circulating water pump, and the outlets are respectively connected to the upper end of the water passing hole on the upper washboard and the lower end of the water passing hole on the lower washboard through a pipe;
    所述筒体底部设有加热腔,所述加热腔内设有加热管,所述加热腔与筒体底部连通,所述循环水泵通过管道与加热腔底部连通。The bottom of the cylinder is provided with a heating chamber, a heating tube is provided in the heating chamber, the heating chamber is connected with the bottom of the cylinder, and the circulating water pump is connected with the bottom of the heating chamber through a pipe.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述上搓衣板和下搓衣板外沿均设有多个第三轴承,所述第三轴承通过固定架与上搓衣板或下搓衣板固定连接;所述筒体内壁设有与多个第三轴承对应且垂直延伸的多个截面为弧形的轨道槽,所述第三轴承嵌入截面为弧形的轨道槽内。The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 7, wherein the outer edges of the upper washboard and the lower washboard are each provided with a plurality of third bearings, and the third bearings pass through the fixing frame It is fixedly connected with the upper rubbing board or the lower rubbing board; the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves corresponding to a plurality of third bearings and extending vertically, and the third bearing is embedded in an arc Shaped track groove.
  9. 根据权利要求1、2、5、8所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述上搓衣板与下搓衣板垂直相对面设有若干上搓衣刷,所述上搓衣刷面向下搓衣板一面为向下凸起的锥形;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 1, 2, 5, 8, wherein a plurality of upper scrubbing brushes are provided on the vertical opposite sides of the upper scrubbing board and the lower scrubbing board, and The upper scrubbing brush faces the downward scrubbing board and has a downwardly convex cone;
    所述下搓衣板与上搓衣板相对面设有下搓衣垫,所述下搓衣垫面向上搓衣板面设有若干锥形凸出部;The opposite surface of the lower rubbing board and the upper rubbing board is provided with a lower rubbing pad, and the surface of the lower rubbing pad facing the upper rubbing board is provided with a number of tapered protrusions;
    所述上搓衣刷顶部向上凹陷形成锥面,所述锥形凸出部分别于上搓衣刷锥形顶部的凹陷锥面对应和相邻的两个或多个上搓衣刷之间的空隙对应。The top of the upper scrubbing brush is recessed upward to form a conical surface, and the tapered protrusions are respectively corresponding to the concave conical surface of the conical top of the upper scrubbing brush and between two or more adjacent upper scrubbing brushes The gap corresponds.
  10. 根据权利要求1、2、6、8所述的可调节高压循环水往复式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述下搓衣板面向上搓衣板一面设有下搓衣垫,所述下搓衣垫与下搓衣板之间设有若干第二弹性支撑结构,所述第二弹性支撑结构包括活动套、固定套和支撑弹簧,所述活动套上端与下搓衣垫固定连接,所述固定套下端与下搓衣板固定连接,所述固定套上端插入活动套下端,所述支撑弹簧设于活动套内,所述支撑弹簧两端分与下搓衣板和下搓衣垫连接;The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 1, 2, 6, 8, wherein the lower washboard is provided with a lower washboard on the side facing the upper washboard, and the lower washboard A number of second elastic support structures are provided between the pad and the lower rubbing board. The second elastic support structure includes a movable sleeve, a fixed sleeve and a support spring. The upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower rubbing pad. The lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower rubbing board, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve, the support spring is arranged in the movable sleeve, and both ends of the support spring are connected with the lower rubbing board and the lower rubbing pad;
    所述固定套与活动套之间设有若干滚珠和用于固定滚珠的固定架。A number of balls and a fixing frame for fixing the balls are arranged between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve.
PCT/CN2020/099573 2019-04-19 2020-06-30 Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine WO2021000871A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910316430 2019-04-19
CN201910586021.9A CN110230162B (en) 2019-04-19 2019-07-01 Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine
CN201910586021.9 2019-07-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021000871A1 true WO2021000871A1 (en) 2021-01-07

Family

ID=67857633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/099573 WO2021000871A1 (en) 2019-04-19 2020-06-30 Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN210215901U (en)
WO (1) WO2021000871A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210215901U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-03-31 刘兵 Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine
CN113638193A (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-11-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Suspender component and washing machine
CN112626783B (en) * 2020-12-25 2023-11-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Washing assembly for washing machine and washing machine with same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4149393A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-04-17 Uhlyarik Emanuel J Compressor type washing machine
CN201864959U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-15 河南中医学院 Extrusion washing machine
CN105088605A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A reciprocating squeezing type and rotation type washing machine
CN106757956A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 朱晓璇 One kind pats squash type automatic washing machine
CN206752140U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-15 李翔 A kind of mining industry worker is with work clothes high-efficiency washing device
CN110230162A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-13 刘兵 Adjustable cycle of higher pressure water reciprocating washing machine

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113999C (en) * 1999-07-13 2003-07-09 宋应谦 Washing machine capable of extruding and kneading clothes
CN104975455B (en) * 2014-04-04 2019-06-28 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of reciprocating squeezing type washing machine
CN104358066B (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-06-22 唐山学院 A kind of miniature washboard washing machine
CN106637839B (en) * 2015-10-29 2019-11-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of discharge structure and washing machine of water-conservation washing machine
CN108842361B (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-11-03 安徽纽仑泰家居科技有限公司 Automatic clothes rubbing device
CN109281113B (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-12-22 王洪亮 Bedding article belt cleaning device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4149393A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-04-17 Uhlyarik Emanuel J Compressor type washing machine
CN201864959U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-15 河南中医学院 Extrusion washing machine
CN105088605A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A reciprocating squeezing type and rotation type washing machine
CN106757956A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 朱晓璇 One kind pats squash type automatic washing machine
CN206752140U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-15 李翔 A kind of mining industry worker is with work clothes high-efficiency washing device
CN110230162A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-13 刘兵 Adjustable cycle of higher pressure water reciprocating washing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110230162B (en) 2023-12-08
CN210215901U (en) 2020-03-31
CN110230162A (en) 2019-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021000871A1 (en) Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine
CN102304835B (en) Extrusion type washing machine
CN103409960B (en) All-in-one machine for shell fabric washing and drying
CN105063951B (en) Small-sized spray-type washer
CN104278476A (en) Flapping type washer preventing clothes from intertwining
KR20040057481A (en) A drum washer
WO2020015758A1 (en) Hook-type washing machine
CN104389130A (en) Water-washing and drying all-in-one machine for fabric with improved structure
KR20210000717U (en) Liftable washing device for a floor cleaner
CN203429423U (en) Novel fabric washing and drying all-in-one machine
CN201530927U (en) Kneading type washing machine
CN105369558B (en) Self-cleaning drum washing machine
CN109680450B (en) Washing machine and washing method thereof
CN208965238U (en) A kind of rinsing machine
CN216074332U (en) Fire-retardant type knitted fabric washing equipment
CN104480656A (en) Fabric washing and drying integrated machine with fabric collection device
CN207725031U (en) One kind being convenient for effective use anilox roll supersonic wave cleaning machine
KR101234069B1 (en) Drum washing and drying machine
CN113605034A (en) Intelligent cleaning device for laundry factory
CN205636180U (en) Emulation spring extrusion replacement formula washing machine
CN204875184U (en) High -efficient tooth's socket sprays dyeing and finishing specialty and evaporates tank -washer
KR20100082472A (en) Washing machine
CN202055046U (en) Washing board for inclined rolling washing machine
CN216074366U (en) Hydrologic cycle formula's printing and dyeing is with open wash tank
TWI832781B (en) reciprocating washing machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20834617

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20834617

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1