CN110229803A - Stabilized enzyme formulations and its preparation process and application containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase - Google Patents

Stabilized enzyme formulations and its preparation process and application containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110229803A
CN110229803A CN201910481004.9A CN201910481004A CN110229803A CN 110229803 A CN110229803 A CN 110229803A CN 201910481004 A CN201910481004 A CN 201910481004A CN 110229803 A CN110229803 A CN 110229803A
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alkalinity
compound stabilizer
neutral
enzyme solution
mercapto
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张剑
徐淑宜
白晶
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Shanxi Yongningji Science & Technology Co Ltd
Shanxi University
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Shanxi Yongningji Science & Technology Co Ltd
Shanxi University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/40Proteins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/14Hydrolases (3)
    • C12N9/48Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
    • C12N9/50Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/96Stabilising an enzyme by forming an adduct or a composition; Forming enzyme conjugates

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stabilized enzyme formulations and its preparation process and application containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase.The stabilized enzyme formulations are to be made by the following method with technique.Alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid are subjected to flocculation treatment using the composite flocculation agent that organic/inorganic polymer and inorganic salts are formulated, limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution are obtained by filtering, suction filtration or plate compression, compound stabilizer is added thereto again, is refining to obtain the alkalinity of the purification containing compound stabilizer or neutral protein enzyme solution through ultrafiltration or excessively ion exchange column;Then alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution and composite antioxidant will be refined containing compound stabilizer and mercapto-protective agent is hybridly prepared into the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase.The stabilized enzyme formulations are applied in detergent product.The present invention saves the centrifugation step of highly energy-consuming, reaches energy-efficient target, and compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent, which is added, can enable enzyme activity obtain long-acting preservation.

Description

Stabilized enzyme formulations and its preparation process and application containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning product technical fields, and in particular to a kind of stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase And its preparation process and application.
Background technique
Alkali protease is very important a kind of industrial enzymes, is widely used in the industries such as food, washing, leather, Especially in washing industry.In daily life, clothes washing is can not avoid the problem of, although with society into Step, it is already possible to replace manpower to carry out clothes washing using machine, but the detergent selection in washing process is still a asks Topic.Main component in detergent is surfactant, and surfactant has hydrophilic group and hydrophobic group simultaneously, in washing process In, the spot on multiple surfactant molecule package clothings, hydrophobic group is in conjunction with spot, and hydrophilic group and water molecules, To form a micella group, using mechanical friction campaign, micella group is removed from clothing, achievees the effect that washing.But It is that there are a deficiencies during this, that is, surfactant easily can form micella group with small-molecule substance, But have for the spot power of macromolecular and do not capture, need to add more surfactants, this will certainly cause environment worse Influence.After protease is added in detergent, the macromolecular components in many spots can be decomposed into small molecule, be conducive to table The effect of face activating agent, improves detergency, reduces the dosage of surfactant, reduce environmental pollution.
Enzyme does not pollute in the natural environment as a kind of natural biological agent, and can natural degradation, for ring Border is not polluted, and compared with traditional detergent, enzyme detergent has big advantage, is to wash the important development side of industry To.
The source of present most of biological enzyme is all by fungi (Pichia pastoris) or bacterium (bacillus subtilis) What fermentation generated.After fermentation, since target product is present in fermentation liquid, and the content of target product in fermentation liquor It is relatively low, it is therefore desirable to separating-purifying to be carried out to fermentation liquid, to obtain the target product of high-purity.Currently, mainly passing through The methods of high speed centrifugation, salt fractionation, classification alcohol precipitation realize isolating and purifying for fermentation liquid, extract target product, rough processing Program is as follows:
Fermentation liquid → high speed centrifugation → ammonium sulfate precipitation (salt fractionation) → dialysis desalting → ethanol precipitation (point Grade alcohol precipitation) → ion-exchange chromatography.
Although the target product of the available high-purity of isolation and purification method of current mainstream, due to isolating and purifying Journey does not take into account that the otherness of different fermentations liquid, is purified with same process, and purification process will cause a large amount of energy Loss will also result in the loss of a large amount of target product, and Simultaneous purification technique is also relatively long, and it is too many to be related to program, purification efficiency It is relatively low, and the phase transition process of target product is had in purification process.
Therefore the method for finding a kind of separation of fermentative broth purifying of rapidly and efficiently low consumption, to promotion alkali protease liquid system The industrialization of agent is of great significance, this will greatly improve the production technology level of China's micro-organism enzyme preparation, pushes me The development of state's Enzymes Industry, promotes the further development of washing industry.
In addition, sulfydryl is very important for most of enzymes, these sulfydryls may participate in catalysis and substrate knot Close, form allosteric site, the three or four structure for maintaining enzyme etc., therefore, so that sulfydryl is kept native state is to keep many enzymes steady Surely one of essential condition changed.
Summary of the invention
For energy loss existing for solution alkalinity or neutral proteinase fermentation liquid subtractive process, big, target product damages the present invention Lose, the purifying process time it is long, be related to that program is more, sulfhydryl protected problem in the low problem of purification efficiency and protease proposes one Stabilized enzyme formulations and its technique and application of the kind containing alkalinity and neutral proteinase.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, the stabilized enzyme formulations are obtained by the following method; Specially alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid are after composite flocculation agent flocculation treatment, by filtering, suction filtration or sheet frame pressure Filter obtains limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, then compound stabilizer is added thereto and carries out ultrafiltration or crosses ion exchange column essence System;Alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution and composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent after purification are configured to stabilized enzyme formulations.
Further, it is described alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid be by Bacillus bacteria or yeast fermenting and producing, Middle Bacillus bacteria refers to bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus lentus, bacillus subtilis or bacillus licheniformis;It is described compound Flocculant is the mixture of organic/inorganic polymer and inorganic salts, the weight percent of component contained by the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 5%~98% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, surplus are inorganic salts flocculant;The organic/inorganic polymer is propylene Any one in amide PAM, PB1 gene, bodied ferric sulfate SPFS or polyaluminum ferric chloride PAFC, inorganic salts are The mixing of one of calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, aluminum sulfate, sodium sulphate, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate or several arbitrary proportions;It is described The compound stabilizer of addition is the 0.1%~40% of limpid alkalinity or neutral proteinase fermentation liquid weight;The compound stabilizer For the mixture that non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol form, the weight ratio of non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol is 1:1~10, wherein non-go back Former disaccharides is one of sucrose, trehalose or the mixing of their arbitrary proportions, and polyalcohol is propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, third The mixing of one of triol or several arbitrary proportions;Purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and The weight percent of mercapto-protective agent are as follows: 35%~98% purification basic protein enzyme solution, 0.01%~5% compound anti-oxidation Agent, surplus are mercapto-protective agent;The composite antioxidant is VitAVitE, in ascorbic acid, sodium thiosulfate The mixing of one or several kinds of arbitrary proportions;The mercapto-protective agent is cysteine, glutathione, 2 mercapto ethanol, two sulphur The mixing of one or more of threitol, dithioerythritol arbitrary proportion.
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase are as follows: using organic/inorganic polymer and Alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid are carried out flocculation treatment by the composite flocculation agent that inorganic salts are formulated, by filtering, taking out Filter or plate compression obtain limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, then compound stabilizer is added thereto, through ultrafiltration or mistake Ion exchange column is refining to obtain the alkalinity of the purification containing compound stabilizer or neutral protein enzyme solution;Then it will contain compound stabilizer essence Alkaline or neutral protein enzyme solution and composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent are hybridly prepared into containing alkaline or neutral proteinase Stabilized enzyme formulations.
Further, it is described alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid be by Bacillus bacteria or yeast fermenting and producing, Middle Bacillus bacteria refers to bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus lentus, actinomyces, aspergillus terricola, bacillus subtilis or lichens Bacillus.
Further, the weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid component Are as follows: 35%~99.5% alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid, 0.5%~65% composite flocculation agent.Preferred weight Percentage are as follows: the alkalinity of 55%-99% or the composite flocculation agent of natural protease thick fermentation liquid, 1%-45%;Preferred weight Measure percentage are as follows: the alkalinity of 75%-99% or the composite flocculation agent of natural protease thick fermentation liquid, 1%-25%;More preferably Weight percent are as follows: the alkalinity of 80%-97% or the composite flocculation agent of natural protease thick fermentation liquid, 3%-20%.
Further, the composite flocculation agent is formulated by organic/inorganic polymer and inorganic salts, described compound The weight percent of component contained by flocculant are as follows: 5%~98% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 2%~95% it is inorganic Salt flocculant;The organic/inorganic polymer is polyacrylamide PAM, PB1 gene, bodied ferric sulfate SPFS or poly- Close the mixing of one of aluminium chloride ferrum PAFC or several arbitrary proportions;The inorganic salts are calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, sulfuric acid The mixing of one of aluminium, sodium sulphate, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate or several arbitrary proportions.
Further, the compound stabilizer of the addition be it is limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution weight 0.1%~ 40%, the compound stabilizer is the mixture that non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol form, wherein non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol Weight ratio is 1:1~10, and the non-reducible disaccharide is the mixing of one of sucrose, trehalose or several arbitrary proportions;Institute State the mixing that polyalcohol is one of propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerine or several arbitrary proportions.
Further, it is described containing compound stabilizer purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and The weight percent of mercapto-protective agent are as follows: 35%~98% containing compound stabilizer purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, 0.01%~5% composite antioxidant, surplus are mercapto-protective agent, purification alkalinity or neutral protein containing compound stabilizer The sum of weight percent of enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent is 100%.Preferred weight percent are as follows: 55%- 98% containing compound stabilizer refine 2709 basic protein enzyme solutions, the composite antioxidant of 0.1%-5%, surplus be sulfydryl protect Protect agent;Preferred weight percent is 90%-98% containing compound stabilizer purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, 1%- 3% composite antioxidant, surplus are mercapto-protective agent.
Further, the composite antioxidant is VitAVitE, vitamin C, ascorbic acid, thio sulphur The mixing of one of sour sodium or several arbitrary proportions;The mercapto-protective agent is cysteine, glutathione, 2- sulfydryl The mixing of one of ethyl alcohol, dithiothreitol (DTT), dithioerythritol or several arbitrary proportions.
The stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase are applied in detergent product.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Composite flocculation agent provided by the invention, can be by the solid impurity of 99% thallus, 95% or more in thick hair zymotic fluid It is removed by flocculation, obtains very limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, the centrifugation step of highly energy-consuming can be saved, reach section Can target, while after ultrafiltration, obtain purification basic protein enzyme solution mixed with composite antioxidant, mercapto-protective agent after The stable protease preparation containing alkali protease is obtained by processing, enzyme activity can obtain long-acting preservation.
Specific embodiment
For the technical solution that the present invention is further explained, combined with specific embodiments below to technical solution of the present invention into Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that and described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease are as follows:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then thereto after addition compound stabilizer, limpid alkali protease is obtained by filtering, plate compression Liquid, then limpid basic protein enzyme solution is sent into ultrafilter and carries out ultrafiltration, obtain the purification alkali protease containing compound stabilizer Liquid finally adds composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, is contained The stabilized enzyme formulations of alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is fermented by Bacillus licheniformis2709 to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 99.5% protease is thick Fermentation liquid, 0.5% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 25% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 75% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide and aluminium polychloride, mixing ratio 1:5; Inorganic salts are aluminum sulfate;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer be basic protein enzyme solution 0.1%, compound stabilizer be trehalose and The mixture of propylene glycol, glycerine, mixed proportion 1:4:4;
The weight percent of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Than are as follows: the 97% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 0.01% composite antioxidant, surplus are sulfhydryl protected Agent;The weight percent of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer Than the sum of be 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:1.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stability containing alkali protease Enzyme preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing neutral proteinase are as follows:
A kind of natural protease thick fermentation liquid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then limpid alkali neutral proteinase is obtained by filtering, filtering after addition compound stabilizer thereto Liquid, then limpid neutral protein enzyme solution is refining to obtain the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer by ion exchange column, Composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent are finally added into the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, are obtained containing neutrality The stabilized enzyme formulations of protease.
The natural protease thick fermentation liquid is fermented by bacillus amyloliquefaciens to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and natural protease thick fermentation liquid component are as follows: 80% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 20% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 85% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 15% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide and aluminium polychloride, mixing ratio 1:3; Inorganic salts are calcium sulfate;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer be neutral protein enzyme solution 0.5%, compound stabilizer be trehalose and The mixture of propylene glycol, glycerine, mixed proportion 1:3:3;
The weight hundred of the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 90% purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 0.1% composite antioxidant, surplus are sulfydryl Protective agent;The weight of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer The sum of percentage is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:1.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing neutral proteinase Preparation is used in cleaning product.
Neutral proteinase is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of this implementation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing neutral proteinase are as follows:
A kind of natural protease thick fermentation liquid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then limpid alkali neutral proteinase is obtained by filtering, filtering after addition compound stabilizer thereto Liquid, then limpid neutral protein enzyme solution is refining to obtain the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer by ion exchange column, Composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent are finally added into the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, are obtained containing neutrality The stabilized enzyme formulations of protease.
The natural protease thick fermentation liquid is domestic 3942 neutral proteinase of aspergillus terricola fermentation;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and natural protease thick fermentation liquid component are as follows: 97% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 3% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 80% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 20% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide and aluminium polychloride, mixing ratio 1:7; Inorganic salts are the mixing of aluminum sulfate and calcium sulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 1% of neutral protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose, sucrose With the mixture of propylene glycol, glycerine, mixed proportion 1:1:4:5;
The weight hundred of the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 95% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 1% composite antioxidant, surplus are that sulfydryl is protected Protect agent;
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:1.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing neutral proteinase Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Neutral proteinase is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing neutral proteinase are as follows:
A kind of natural protease thick fermentation liquid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then limpid alkali neutral proteinase is obtained by filtering, filtering after addition compound stabilizer thereto Liquid, then limpid neutral protein enzyme solution is refining to obtain the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer by ion exchange column, Composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent are finally added into the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, are obtained containing neutrality The stabilized enzyme formulations of protease.
The natural protease thick fermentation liquid is fermented by aspergillus terricola to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and natural protease thick fermentation liquid component are as follows: 93% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 7% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 15% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 85% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are aluminium polychloride;Inorganic salts are aluminum sulfate;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 10% of neutral protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose and third The mixture of glycol, glycerine, mixed proportion 1:2:4;
The weight hundred of the purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 55% purification neutral protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 1% composite antioxidant, surplus are that sulfydryl is protected Protect agent;The weight hundred of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer Dividing the sum of ratio is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is cysteine.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing neutral proteinase Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Neutral proteinase is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease are as follows:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then thereto after addition compound stabilizer, limpid alkali protease is obtained by filtering, plate compression Liquid, then limpid basic protein enzyme solution is sent into ultrafilter and carries out ultrafiltration, obtain the purification alkali protease containing compound stabilizer Liquid finally adds composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, is contained The stabilized enzyme formulations of alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is fermented by Bacillus licheniformis2709 to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 99% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 1% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 90% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 10% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide, aluminium polychloride, bodied ferric sulfate, are mixed Composition and division in a proportion is 1:5:1;Inorganic salts are aluminum sulfate;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 40% of basic protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is sucrose and the third two The mixture of alcohol, mixed proportion 1:4;
The weight hundred of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 35% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 5% composite antioxidant, surplus are that sulfydryl is protected Protect agent;The weight hundred of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer Dividing the sum of ratio is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:3.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing alkali protease Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease are as follows:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then thereto after addition compound stabilizer, limpid alkali protease is obtained by filtering, plate compression Liquid, then limpid basic protein enzyme solution is sent into ultrafilter and carries out ultrafiltration, obtain the purification alkali protease containing compound stabilizer Liquid finally adds composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, is contained The stabilized enzyme formulations of alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is fermented by Pichia pastoris to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 75% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 25% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 98% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 2% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are polyacrylamide;Inorganic salts are the mixing of aluminum sulfate, calcium sulfate, are mixed Composition and division in a proportion example is 3:1;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 25% of basic protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose and third The mixture of glycol, mixed proportion 1:7;
The weight hundred of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 98% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 3% composite antioxidant, surplus are that sulfydryl is protected Protect agent;The weight hundred of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer Dividing the sum of ratio is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:2.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing alkali protease Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 7
A kind of refining methd of the stable protease preparation of alkali protease, method particularly includes:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then be sent into ultrafilter after addition compound stabilizer thereto and carry out ultrafiltration, obtain containing stable composition The purification basic protein enzyme solution of agent, finally into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer add composite antioxidant and Mercapto-protective agent obtains the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is fermented by bacillus lentus to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 55% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 45% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 60% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 40% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide, aluminium polychloride, mixing ratio 1:5;Nothing Machine salt is the mixing of aluminum sulfate and calcium sulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 4% of basic protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose and third The mixture of glycol, glycerine, mixed proportion 1:4:2;
The weight hundred of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 93% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 2% composite antioxidant, surplus are that sulfydryl is protected Protect agent;The weight hundred of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer Dividing the sum of ratio is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:5.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing alkali protease Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 8
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease are as follows:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then thereto after addition compound stabilizer, limpid alkali protease is obtained by filtering, plate compression Liquid, then limpid basic protein enzyme solution is sent into ultrafilter and carries out ultrafiltration, obtain the purification alkali protease containing compound stabilizer Liquid finally adds composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, is contained The stabilized enzyme formulations of alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is fermented by Pichia pastoris to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 95% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 5% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 5% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 95% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide, bodied ferric sulfate, mixing ratio 1:1;Nothing Machine salt is the mixing of aluminum sulfate, calcium chloride, calcium sulfate, mixed proportion 1:1:1;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 2% of basic protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose and third The mixture of glycol, mixed proportion 1:3;
The weight hundred of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 97% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 1.5% composite antioxidant, surplus are sulfydryl Protective agent;The weight of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer The sum of percentage is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 1:5.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing alkali protease Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 9
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease are as follows:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then thereto after addition compound stabilizer, limpid alkali protease is obtained by filtering, plate compression Liquid, then limpid basic protein enzyme solution is sent into ultrafilter and carries out ultrafiltration, obtain the purification alkali protease containing compound stabilizer Liquid finally adds composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, is contained The stabilized enzyme formulations of alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is generated by fermentation of bacillus subtilis;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 35% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 65% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 50% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 50% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are the mixing of polyacrylamide, aluminium polychloride, mixing ratio 1:3;Nothing Machine salt is the mixing of aluminum sulfate and calcium chloride, mixed proportion 3:1;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 3% of basic protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose and third The mixture of glycol, glycerine, mixed proportion 1:4:5;
The weight hundred of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 96% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 2.5% composite antioxidant, surplus are sulfydryl Protective agent;The weight of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer The sum of percentage is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is glutathione.
Protease preparation is handled and prepared with technique by the above process, can be obtained the stabilization enzyme containing alkali protease Preparation is applied in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of this implementation.
Embodiment 10
A kind of preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkali protease are as follows:
A kind of alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid obtains after filtering, suction filtration or plate compression after adding composite flocculation agent Limpid basic protein enzyme solution, then thereto after addition compound stabilizer, limpid alkali protease is obtained by filtering, plate compression Liquid, then limpid basic protein enzyme solution is sent into ultrafilter and carries out ultrafiltration, obtain the purification alkali protease containing compound stabilizer Liquid finally adds composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent into the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, is contained The stabilized enzyme formulations of alkali protease.
The alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid is fermented by Bacillus licheniformis2709 to be generated;
The weight percent of the composite flocculation agent and alkali protease thick hair zymotic fluid component are as follows: 94% protease thick hair Zymotic fluid, 6% composite flocculation agent;
The weight percent of contained component in the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 70% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 30% inorganic salts flocculant;
The organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are aluminium polychloride;Inorganic salts are the mixing of aluminum sulfate and calcium sulfate, are mixed Composition and division in a proportion example is 4:1;
The weight percent of the compound stabilizer is the 7% of basic protein enzyme solution, and compound stabilizer is trehalose and third The mixture of triol, mixed proportion 1:1;
The weight hundred of the purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Point ratio are as follows: the 94% purification basic protein enzyme solution containing compound stabilizer, 0.5% composite antioxidant, surplus are sulfydryl Protective agent;The weight of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer The sum of percentage is 100%.
The composite antioxidant is the mixing of vitamin C and sodium thiosulfate, mixed proportion 1:1;
The mercapto-protective agent is the mixture of cysteine, glutathione, mixed proportion 3:1.
Protease preparation, the stability egg containing alkali protease of acquisition are handled and prepared with technique by the above process White enzyme preparation is in cleaning product.
Alkali protease is shown in Table 1 using the method enzyme activity comparison before and after the processing of this implementation.
Table 1 is the purification that the stable protease preparation containing 2709 alkali proteases of the invention is used in embodiment 1-10 The enzyme of method preparation compares (folin's methods measurement) with the enzyme activity of this method is not used.
Table 1:
It is compared using enzyme prepared by the present invention with the enzyme activity of this method is not used
It is composite antioxidant, mercapto-protective agent, organic/inorganic polymer flocculants in above-mentioned 1-10 embodiment, inorganic Salt, non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol are not limited to selected substance, and composite antioxidant can arbitrarily replace with vitamin A, dimension The mixing of one of raw element E, vitamin C, ascorbic acid, sodium thiosulfate or several arbitrary proportions;Mercapto-protective agent is One of cysteine, glutathione, 2 mercapto ethanol, dithiothreitol (DTT), dithioerythritol or several arbitrary proportions Mixing;Organic/inorganic polymer flocculants are polyacrylamide PAM, PB1 gene, bodied ferric sulfate SPFS or poly- Close the mixing of one of aluminium chloride ferrum PAFC or several arbitrary proportions;Inorganic salts are calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, aluminum sulfate, sulphur The mixing of one of sour sodium, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate or several arbitrary proportions;Non-reducible disaccharide is sucrose, in trehalose The mixing of one or several kinds of arbitrary proportions;Polyalcohol is one of propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerine or several any The mixing of ratio.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (10)

1. the stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: the stabilized enzyme formulations are by the following method It is made;Specially alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid are after composite flocculation agent flocculation treatment, by filtering, suction filtration or plate Frame filters pressing obtains limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, then compound stabilizer is added thereto and carries out ultrafiltration or crosses ion exchange Column purification;Alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution and composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent after purification are configured to stabilized enzyme formulations.
2. the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 1 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: the compound wadding Solidifying agent is the mixture of organic/inorganic polymer and inorganic salts, the weight percent of component contained by the composite flocculation agent are as follows: 5%~98% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, surplus are inorganic salts flocculant;The organic/inorganic polymer is propylene Any one in amide PAM, PB1 gene, bodied ferric sulfate SPFS or polyaluminum ferric chloride PAFC, inorganic salts are The mixing of one of calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, aluminum sulfate, sodium sulphate, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate or several arbitrary proportions;It is described The compound stabilizer of addition is the 0.1%~40% of limpid alkalinity or neutral proteinase fermentation liquid weight;The compound stabilizer For the mixture that non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol form, the weight ratio of non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol is 1:1~10, wherein non-go back Former disaccharides is one of sucrose, trehalose or the mixing of their arbitrary proportions, and polyalcohol is propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, third The mixing of one of triol or several arbitrary proportions;Purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and The weight percent of mercapto-protective agent are as follows: 35%~98% purification basic protein enzyme solution, 0.01%~5% compound anti-oxidation Agent, surplus are mercapto-protective agent;The composite antioxidant is VitAVitE, in ascorbic acid, sodium thiosulfate The mixing of one or several kinds of arbitrary proportions;The mercapto-protective agent is cysteine, glutathione, 2 mercapto ethanol, two sulphur The mixing of one or more of threitol, dithioerythritol arbitrary proportion.
3. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations as claimed in claim 1 or 2 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: Alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid are carried out using the composite flocculation agent that organic/inorganic polymer and inorganic salts are formulated Flocculation treatment obtains limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution by filtering, suction filtration or plate compression, then is added thereto multiple Stabilizer is closed, is refining to obtain the alkalinity of the purification containing compound stabilizer or neutral protein enzyme solution through ultrafiltration or excessively ion exchange column;So After will containing compound stabilizer purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution be hybridly prepared into composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent Stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase.
4. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 3 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: institute It states alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid is by Bacillus bacteria or yeast fermenting and producing, wherein Bacillus bacteria refers to starch Bacillus, bacillus lentus, actinomyces, aspergillus terricola, bacillus subtilis or bacillus licheniformis.
5. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 3 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: institute State composite flocculation agent and alkalinity or natural protease thick fermentation liquid component weight percent are as follows: 35%~99.5% alkalinity or Natural protease thick fermentation liquid, 0.5%~65% composite flocculation agent.
6. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 3 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: institute Stating composite flocculation agent is formulated by organic/inorganic polymer and inorganic salts, the weight of component contained by the composite flocculation agent Percentage are as follows: 5%~98% organic/inorganic polymer flocculants, 2%~95% inorganic salts flocculant;Organic/the nothing Machine polymer is one in polyacrylamide PAM, PB1 gene, bodied ferric sulfate SPFS or polyaluminum ferric chloride PAFC The mixing of kind or several arbitrary proportions;The inorganic salts are calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, aluminum sulfate, sodium sulphate, sodium chloride, sulfuric acid The mixing of one of magnesium or several arbitrary proportions.
7. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 3 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: institute The compound stabilizer for stating addition is the 0.1%~40% of limpid alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution weight, and the compound stabilizer is The mixture of non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol composition, wherein the weight ratio of non-reducible disaccharide and polyalcohol is 1:1~10, described non- Reduction disaccharides is the mixing of one of sucrose, trehalose or several arbitrary proportions;The polyalcohol is propylene glycol, dipropyl two The mixing of one of alcohol, glycerine or several arbitrary proportions.
8. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 3 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: institute State the weight percent of purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and mercapto-protective agent containing compound stabilizer Are as follows: 35%~98% compound anti-oxidation that alkaline or neutral protein enzyme solution, 0.01%~5% are refined containing compound stabilizer Agent, surplus are mercapto-protective agent, purification alkalinity or neutral protein enzyme solution, composite antioxidant and sulfydryl containing compound stabilizer The sum of protectant weight percent is 100%.
9. the preparation process of the stabilized enzyme formulations according to claim 3 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: The composite antioxidant is one of VitAVitE, vitamin C, ascorbic acid, sodium thiosulfate or several The mixing of arbitrary proportion;The mercapto-protective agent is cysteine, glutathione, 2 mercapto ethanol, dithiothreitol (DTT), two sulphur The mixing of one of antierythrite or several arbitrary proportions.
10. the application of the stabilized enzyme formulations as claimed in claim 1 or 2 containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase, it is characterised in that: institute The stabilized enzyme formulations containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase are stated to be applied in detergent product.
CN201910481004.9A 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Stabilized enzyme formulations and its preparation process and application containing alkalinity or neutral proteinase Pending CN110229803A (en)

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