Cerebral palsy rehabilitation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for cerebral palsy, in particular to cerebral palsy rehabilitation treatment equipment.
Background
The rehabilitation device for cerebral palsy children in the current market has a lot, wherein balance training is important, therefore the balance device obtains continuous innovation and development, basically satisfy people's user demand, but still have certain problem, the balance device for cerebral palsy children in the current market is mainly the balance plate, but this type of balance plate simple structure, after the children stand, because of balanced feeling is poor, can make the balance plate incline to one side, the disequilibrium that causes suddenly can cause frightening to the children, produce the sense of fear, be unfavorable for later stage rehabilitation training, and traditional this type of device can not control the inclination degree of balance plate, can't carry out scientific effectual balance training, make the balanced treatment effect of children slow, the efficiency of treatment has been reduced, consequently, need for a cerebral palsy rehabilitation device to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cerebral palsy rehabilitation device, which solves the problems that the traditional cerebral palsy infant balance sense rehabilitation device provided in the background technology has a simple structure, cannot control the inclination degree of a balance plate, cannot perform scientific and effective treatment training and reduces the treatment efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cerebral palsy rehabilitation treatment device comprises a base, wherein a balance plate is installed above the base, two opposite side surfaces corresponding to the balance plate are welded with upper articulated shafts, two upper articulated shafts are welded on each of the two opposite side surfaces, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the base are symmetrically provided with lower articulated shafts, the lower articulated shafts and the upper articulated shafts are fixed through connecting rods, the bottom ends of the lower articulated shafts are welded at the top end of a first sliding block, the total number of the lower articulated shafts and the upper articulated shafts is four, the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the base are both provided with inner cavities, the upper parts of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each inner cavity are both welded with sliding rails, the sliding rails are matched with the first sliding block, the inner walls of the inner cavities at two sides of the sliding rails are both welded with limit blocks, rotating shafts are connected between the limit blocks below the sliding rails through bearings, and fixed blocks are welded at the middle positions of the rotating shafts, the left side of fixed block all has welded left threaded rod, the right side of fixed block has all welded right threaded rod, and all overlaps on right threaded rod and the left threaded rod and be equipped with the screw, the top of screw all has welded the second slider through the connecting block, and the second slider all mutually supports with the slide rail, the place ahead the one end welding that the base was passed in the pivot has the crank, and the cover is equipped with the action wheel in the pivot between crank and the base, the rear the pivot is passed a pot head of base and is equipped with from the driving wheel, and is connected through the belt between follow driving wheel and the action wheel.
Preferably, the length of the base is smaller than that of the balance plate, and the width of the base is larger than that of the balance plate.
Preferably, fixed nests are welded at the center positions of the lower surface of the balance plate and the upper surface of the base, balls are embedded between the two fixed nests, and the base and the balance plate form a rotating structure through the fixed nests and the balls.
Preferably, both of the lower hinge shafts are located between the two upper hinge shafts.
Preferably, the first slide block slides by a distance equal to the distance between the second slide block and the initial position of the first slide block.
Preferably, the left threaded rod and the right threaded rod are opposite in thread direction, and the length of the left threaded rod is equal to that of the right threaded rod.
Preferably, standing areas are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the balance plate, and the upper surface of each standing area is adhered with a sanding block.
Preferably, the two offset opposite sides of the balancing plate extend downwards to form an arc-shaped bulge, and the arc-shaped bulge and the balancing plate are of an integral structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cerebral palsy rehabilitation treatment equipment is provided with a rotating shaft, a fixed block, a left threaded rod, a right threaded rod, a screw, a second sliding block, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a crank and a connecting block, wherein the rotating shaft is driven to synchronously rotate by rotating the crank, the left threaded rod and the right threaded rod are driven to reversely and synchronously rotate by rotating the rotating shaft, so that the whole body consisting of the screw, the second sliding block and the connecting block is driven to oppositely or oppositely slide on a sliding rail, the adjustment of the distance between the two second sliding blocks is realized, then, through the arranged upper articulated shaft, the lower articulated shaft, the connecting rod, the first sliding block and the sliding rail, when a balancing plate is arranged on a child station, the balancing plate can incline towards one side due to the gravity effect, the inclining force can drive the connecting rod rotating structure consisting of the upper articulated shaft, the lower articulated shaft and the connecting rod to be folded and inclined along with the connecting rod, but because the upper articulated shaft on the balancing plate is fixed, the first sliding block can slide in the sliding rail on the inner wall of an inner cavity under the action of force, but the interval adjustment structure in cooperation before, can make the second slider interval adjustable, and spacing to first slider, through reducing the interval between the second slider one by one, make the degree of balance plate slope increase one by one, make the degree of slope of balance plate receive control, avoid the great degree of slope suddenly, make the infant lose balance, receive the frightening, be unfavorable for the balanced rehabilitation in later stage, and cooperate above-mentioned structure to use, make balanced rehabilitation training treatment, can be at the gradual increase balance plate degree of slope, come under this scientific method of training infant balance, the effect is better, high efficiency, and also take care of infant's actual conditions and psychological sensation, the design is humanized, but the structure is abundant nevertheless easy operation is convenient, time saving and labor saving, the practicality and the convenience of device have been improved, therefore the facilitate promotion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional front view of a partial structure at a base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a balance plate; 3. fixing and nesting; 4. a ball bearing; 5. an upper articulated shaft; 6. a lower hinge shaft; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a first slider; 9. an inner cavity; 10. a slide rail; 11. a limiting block; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a fixed block; 14. a left threaded rod; 15. a right threaded rod; 16. a nut; 17. a second slider; 18. a driving wheel; 19. a driven wheel; 20. a belt; 21. a crank; 22. a standing area; 23. sanding blocks; 24. and (4) connecting the blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cerebral palsy rehabilitation equipment, including base 1, balance plate 2 is installed to base 1's top, base 1's length is less than balance plate 2's length, base 1's width is greater than balance plate 2's width, design through base 1 and balance plate 2 length and width, make under the prerequisite that does not influence balance plate 2 slope, the device is placed more stably, the condition that the device topples over can not take place easily, fixed nestification 3 has all been welded to the central point department of balance plate 2 lower surface and base 1 upper surface, the embedded ball 4 that has between two fixed nestification 3, base 1 and balance plate 2 constitute rotating-structure through fixed nestification 3 and ball 4, through the setting of fixed nestification 3 and ball 4, make the device can take place the slope, realize the training of balance treatment, as shown in figure 1 and figure 3.
Both sides all are provided with the district 22 of standing around the 2 upper surfaces of balance plate, and the upper surface of the district 22 of standing has all pasted dull polish piece 23, through the setting of district 22 of standing and dull polish piece 23, make things convenient for the infant to stand, and in the time of standing, increased with the 2 upper surfaces of balance plate between frictional force, be difficult for skidding, two opposite side surfaces that balance plate 2 can be offsetable extend downwards and form the arc arch, this arc arch and balance plate 2 formula structure as an organic whole, make people when moving the device, can be through holding this arc arch, lift the device, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4.
The upper hinge shafts 5 are welded on two corresponding opposite sides of the balance plate 2, two upper hinge shafts 5 are welded on each of the two opposite sides, the lower hinge shafts 6 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the base 1, the lower hinge shafts 6 and the upper hinge shafts 5 are fixed through the connecting rods 7, the two lower hinge shafts 6 are positioned between the two upper hinge shafts 5, the lower hinge shafts 6 are arranged between the upper hinge shafts 5 and are matched with the base 1, the length of the base 1 is smaller than that of the balance plate 2, when the balance plate 2 inclines, the first sliding block 8 slides to one side of the fixed block 13 along with the inclination of the balance plate 2 under the premise that the upper hinge shafts 5 are not fixed, when the sliding is blocked, the support of the balance plate 2 is realized, the balance plate 2 cannot continuously incline, the inclination degree of the balance plate 2 is controllable, the bottom ends of the lower hinge shafts 6 are welded on the top ends of the first sliding blocks 8, and the total quantity of articulated shaft 6 and last articulated shaft 5 all is four down, and inner chamber 9 has all been seted up to both sides around the base 1 is inside, and the upper portion of inner wall all welds slide rail 10 around the inner chamber 9, and slide rail 10 and first slider 8 mutually support, all welds stopper 11 on the inner wall of the inner chamber 9 of slide rail 10 both sides.
The limiting blocks 11 below the sliding rail 10 are connected with a rotating shaft 12 through bearings, the middle position of the rotating shaft 12 is welded with a fixed block 13, the left side of the fixed block 13 is welded with a left threaded rod 14, the right side of the fixed block 13 is welded with a right threaded rod 15, the right threaded rod 15 and the left threaded rod 14 are sleeved with a screw 16, the top end of the screw 16 is welded with a second slider 17 through a connecting block 24, the second sliders 17 are matched with the sliding rail 10, the directions of the threads on the left threaded rod 14 and the right threaded rod 15 are opposite, the length of the left threaded rod 14 is equal to that of the right threaded rod 15, and through the design that the threads on the left threaded rod 14 and the right threaded rod 15 are opposite, when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the left threaded rod 14 and the right threaded rod 15 synchronously and reversely rotate to drive the screw 16 and the second sliders 17 to move in opposite directions or opposite directions, so as to realize synchronous adjustment of the distance between the two second sliders 17, the gliding distance of first slider 8 equals the distance between second slider 17 and the 8 initial position of first slider, it is reasonable to make first slider 8 displacement distance, guarantee the synchronism that the device removed, and rational in infrastructure, remove according to the distance that sets for completely, thereby adjustment balance plate 2's that can be scientific gradient, the one end welding that the place ahead pivot 12 passed base 1 has crank 21, and the cover is equipped with action wheel 18 on the pivot 12 between crank 21 and the base 1, the pot head that the rear pivot 12 passed base 1 is equipped with from driving wheel 19, and be connected through belt 20 between driven wheel 19 and the action wheel 18.
The working principle is as follows: when the auxiliary therapeutic device is used, firstly, an auxiliary therapeutic person can hold the crank 21, slowly rotate the crank 21 to drive the front rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the front rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the left threaded rod 14 and the right threaded rod 15, and under the connecting action of the driving wheel 18, the driven wheel 19 and the belt 20, the rear rotating shaft 12, the left threaded rod 14 and the right threaded rod 15 are driven to synchronously rotate, so that the whole body formed by the screw 16, the second sliding blocks 17 and the connecting block 24 slides oppositely or oppositely on the left threaded rod 14 and the right threaded rod 15, when the two sliding blocks slide oppositely, the distance between the two second sliding blocks 17 is reduced, and when the two sliding blocks move oppositely, the distance between the two second sliding blocks 17 is increased;
at first, the crank 21 is rotated to adjust the distance between the two second sliding blocks 17, the distance is set as a distance I, when a cerebral palsy child stands on the balance plate 2, two feet stand on the sanding block 23 at the position of the standing area 22, at this time, because the cerebral palsy child cannot well master balance at first, the balance plate 2 will incline, no matter the cerebral palsy child inclines towards the right side or the left side, the connecting rod 7 at the corresponding position is driven to incline, under the condition that the upper hinge shaft 5 cannot move, the first sliding block 8 will be driven to slide towards one side of the fixed block 13 along with the inclination of the balance plate 2 until the first sliding block is contacted and blocked with the second sliding block 17, at this time, because of the limitation of the distance I, the inclinable degree of the first balance plate 2 is smaller, the cerebral palsy child is prevented from being frightened by the suddenly larger inclination degree, and after the cerebral palsy child adapts to the training at this stage, the crank 21 is slowly rotated, adjust two second slider 17 intervals, set up to distance two, then repeat above-mentioned operation, after apart from the adaptation of two stages, continue again apart from the three stages, set up to a plurality of stages through balanced rehabilitation training with the cerebral palsy infant, increase the interval of two second sliders 17 one by one, adjust the gradient of balance plate 2 for the cerebral palsy infant obtains scientific and effective training, operates this moment and ends.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.