CN212817880U - A kind of neurosurgery postoperative nursing rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery post-surgery nursing and rehabilitation device in the technical field of neurosurgery nursing. The device comprises a bed body. Both ends of the bed body are fixedly connected with guardrails. An electric push rod is hinged between the rotating plates, a mounting frame is slidably connected to both sides of the bed body, and two parallel-distributed runners are arranged between the mounting frame and the adjacent guardrail. The outer side of the runner is covered with a traction rope, and the bottom end of the traction rope is covered with a load-bearing block; when the patient's hand is rehabilitated, the support plate is rotated to be perpendicular to the bed, and the sliding block is completed by the limit rod. The limit is to ensure the support of the patient's legs. According to the actual situation of the patient, select the appropriate weight-bearing block and the inclination angle of the rotating plate. Pull the pull ring through the patient's hands to drive the traction rope on the runner to drive the weight-bearing block to go up and down. Exercise, complete the rehabilitation exercise for the hand.

Description

A kind of neurosurgery postoperative nursing rehabilitation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of neurosurgery nursing, in particular to a neurosurgery post-operative nursing and rehabilitation device.

Background technique

With the rapid development of social economy and the continuous improvement of modern medical technology, the treatment methods of neurosurgery have also been developed rapidly. Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as the main treatment method. Neurosurgery research methods are used to study the human nervous system. Patients need to undergo nursing rehabilitation training after neurosurgery, so as to speed up recovery and improve postoperative body function.

At present, when performing rehabilitation exercises for neurosurgery patients, the main purpose is to improve the postoperative body function by exercising the hands or feet. It is inconvenient to switch its functions during exercising, and it is inconvenient to disassemble the added rehabilitation exercise device when it is not in use, which affects the use of the device in the initial state, and has great inconvenience.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and provide a post-neurosurgery nursing and rehabilitation device.

(2) Technical solutions

A neurosurgery post-operative nursing and rehabilitation device includes a bed body, guardrails are fixedly connected to both ends of the bed body, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the end of the bed body, and an electric push rod is hinged between the bed body and the rotating plate. The two sides of the body are slidably connected with mounting frames. Two parallelly distributed runners are arranged between the mounting frame and the adjacent guardrail. The outer sides of the two runners located in the same vertical direction are sheathed with traction ropes. The bottom end of the rope is sleeved with a load-bearing block, the other end of the traction rope is sleeved with a pull ring, and the bed body is provided with a support between the installation frame and the adjacent guardrail, wherein,

The support includes two sliding blocks that are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the bed body. A support spring is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks and the bed body. A support plate is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate, and the top end of the support plate is inserted with a limit rod that is in contact with the bed.

Preferably, two sides of the bed body are provided with slide rails for providing sliding of the mounting rack, and the bottom of the mounting rack is locked and connected by a locking nut.

Preferably, the height of the mounting frame is higher than the height of the guardrail, the mounting frame may be vertically distributed with the guardrail, and the end of the mounting frame is in contact with the outer side of the bed.

Preferably, the end surface of the support plate is an arc surface, the rotation direction of the support plate is toward the direction of the mounting frame, and the support plate can be distributed horizontally with the bed body.

Preferably, the limit rod is a "U"-shaped rod with a short end, and a limit groove adapted to the limit rod is provided inside the rotating plate.

(3) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides a neurosurgery post-operative nursing and rehabilitation device, which has the following advantages:

1. When performing rehabilitation exercises on the patient's hand, rotate the support plate to be perpendicular to the bed, and use the limit rod to limit the sliding block to ensure the support of the patient's legs. According to the actual situation of the patient, select the appropriate Severe weight-bearing block and the tilt angle of the rotating plate, the pull ring is pulled by the patient's hands, and the traction rope is driven on the runner to drive the weight-bearing block to move up and down, so as to complete the rehabilitation exercise of the hand;

2. When performing rehabilitation exercises on the patient's legs, adjust the position of the mounting bracket and adjust the insertion of the limit rod, so that the pull ring and the limit rod form a sleeve, and the support plate is exerted through the legs. Drive the sliding block to slide on the fixed rod, so that the weight-bearing block moves up and down, forming a rehabilitation exercise for the patient's legs;

3. The adjustability of the mounting frame and the limit rod facilitates the ease of disassembly of the mounting frame and the limit rod when the patient is not performing rehabilitation exercises.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some implementations. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the main sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of area A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

1. Bed body; 2. Guardrail; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Wheel; 7. Traction rope; 8. Bearing block; 9. Pull ring; 10. Support piece; 101, sliding block; 102, support spring; 103, fixed rod; 104, support plate; 105, limit rod; 11, slide rail; 12, lock nut; 13, limit groove.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device, comprising a bed body 1, both ends of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with guardrails 2, and the ends of the bed body 1 are A rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected, an electric push rod 4 is hinged between the bed body 1 and the rotating plate 3, a mounting frame 5 is slidably connected on both sides of the bed body 1, and a mounting frame 5 is provided between the mounting frame 5 and the adjacent guardrail 2. Two runners 6 are arranged in parallel, the outer sides of the two runners 6 located in the same vertical direction are covered with a traction rope 7, the bottom end of the traction rope 7 is covered with a load-bearing block 8, and the other end of the traction rope 7 is covered with A pull ring 9 is provided, and the bed body 1 is provided with a support member 10 between the mounting frame 5 and the adjacent guardrail 2. Specifically, in the initial state, the support member 10 can be hidden inside the bed body 1; The adjustment of the push rod 4 can be at different angles with the bed body 1, which is used for the patient to perform hand rehabilitation training in different postures. According to the actual situation of the patient, select a weight-bearing block 8 with an appropriate weight, and adjust the support 10 to provide the patient's feet. By pulling the pull ring 9 with both hands, the bearing block 8 under the traction rope 7 is driven to move upward. The setting of the runner 6 is used to reduce the friction force of the traction rope 7, so as to facilitate the pulling of the bearing block 8 Lift up to perform rehabilitation exercise on the patient's hand; the patient's leg can be rehabilitated by adjusting the position of the mounting frame 5 and the bed body 1, and by adjusting the pull ring 9 and the support 10; wherein,

The support 10 includes two sliding blocks 101 that are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the bed body 1 , a support spring 102 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 101 and the bed body 1 , and the interior of the sliding block 101 is provided with a side wall of the bed body 1 . The fixed rod 103 is fixedly connected, the top of the sliding block 101 is rotatably connected with a support plate 104, and the top of the support plate 104 is inserted with a limit rod 105 in contact with the bed 1. Specifically, the fixed rod 103 is used for the sliding block 101. To limit the position to ensure the stability of the sliding block 101 , the support plate 104 is distributed parallel to the surface of the bed body 1 in the initial state.

A specific application of this embodiment is: when performing rehabilitation exercises on the patient's hand, the support plate 104 is rotated to be perpendicular to the bed body 1, and the limit rod 105 is used to limit the sliding block 101 to ensure that the patient's legs Partial support, according to the actual situation of the patient, select the appropriate weight bearing block 8 and the inclination angle of the rotating plate 3, pull the pull ring 9 through the patient's hands, drive the traction rope 7 on the runner 6 to drive the bearing block 8 to move up and down, The rehabilitation exercise for the hand is completed; when the patient's leg is rehabilitated, the position of the mounting frame 5 is adjusted, and the insertion of the limit rod 105 is adjusted, so that the pull ring 9 and the limit rod 105 form a sleeve. The legs exert force on the support plate 104 to drive the sliding block 101 to slide on the fixed rod 103, so that the weight-bearing block 8 moves up and down to form a rehabilitation exercise for the patient's legs; 105 is plugged on the support plate 104, which can be converted into the rehabilitation exercise for the patient's legs and hands, and the adjustability of the mounting frame 5 and the limit rod 105 is convenient for the patient to perform rehabilitation exercises. , the ease of disassembly of the mounting bracket 5 and the limit rod 105.

Both sides of the bed body 1 are provided with slide rails 11 that provide the mounting frame 5 to slide, and the bottom of the mounting frame 5 is locked and connected by a locking nut 12. Specifically, the setting of the slide rails 11 is used for patients of different heights. The position of 5 can be adjusted so that different patients can perform rehabilitation exercises on the hands and feet. The locking nut 12 is used to ensure the stability of the mounting frame 5 and facilitate the storage of the mounting frame 5 .

The height of the mounting frame 5 is higher than the height of the guardrail 2. The mounting frame 5 can be distributed vertically with the guardrail 2. The end of the mounting frame 5 is in contact with the outside of the bed body 1. During rehabilitation exercise, the mounting frame 5 does not affect the normal use of the bed body 1, and ensures the ease of installation and disassembly of the bed body 1 when the mounting frame 5 is used for hand or foot rehabilitation exercise.

The end surface of the support plate 104 is curved, the rotation direction of the support plate 104 is toward the direction of the mounting frame 5, and the support plate 104 and the bed 1 can be distributed in a horizontal state. Specifically, the support plate 104 can be hidden in the initial state. And in the state of rehabilitation exercise, the legs are supported and placed.

The limit rod 105 is a "U"-shaped rod with a short end, and a limit groove 13 is provided inside the rotating plate 3 to match the limit rod 105. Specifically, the short part of the limit rod 105 is inserted into the limit In the groove 13, the setting of the limit rod 105 makes the sliding block 101 in a fixed state, which is convenient for the patient to form a supporting effect on the legs when performing hand rehabilitation exercises; the long part of the limit rod 105 is inserted into the limit groove 13. , the pull ring 9 is sleeved on the limit rod 105, the support plate 104 is pushed through the patient's leg, and the patient's leg is rehabilitated by the elastic force of the support spring 102.

The electric push rod 4 can be purchased from the market, and the electric push rod 4 is equipped with a power supply, and its control method is a mature prior art, so the description will not repeat it.

In the description of this specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials and features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the present invention at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A neurosurgery post-operative nursing and rehabilitation device, comprising a bed body (1), and both ends of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with a guardrail (2), characterized in that: the bed body (1) has a A rotating plate (3) is rotatably connected to the end, an electric push rod (4) is hinged between the bed body (1) and the rotating plate (3), and two sides of the bed body (1) are slidably connected with an electric push rod (4). An installation frame (5), two runners (6) distributed in parallel are arranged between the installation frame (5) and the adjacent guardrails (2), and the two runners (6) located in the same vertical direction A traction rope (7) is sheathed on the outer side of the runner (6), the bottom end of the traction rope (7) is sheathed with a load-bearing block (8), and the other end of the traction rope (7) is sheathed with a pull ring (9), the bed body (1) is provided with a support (10) between the mounting frame (5) and the adjacent guardrail (2), wherein, The support member (10) includes two sliding blocks (101) that are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the bed body (1), and a support spring (101) is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (101) and the bed body (1). 102), the interior of the sliding block (101) is provided with a fixing rod (103) that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bed body (1), and the top of the sliding block (101) is rotatably connected with a support plate ( 104), the top end of the support plate (104) is inserted with a limit rod (105) in contact with the bed body (1). 2. A neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the bed body (1) are provided with slide rails (11) for providing the sliding of the mounting frame (5), so The bottom of the mounting bracket (5) is locked and connected by a locking nut (12). 3. A neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the mounting frame (5) is higher than the height of the guardrail (2), and the mounting frame (5) It can be distributed in a vertical state with the guardrail (2), and the end of the mounting bracket (5) is in contact with the outer side of the bed body (1). 4 . The post-neurosurgery nursing and rehabilitation device according to claim 1 , wherein the end surface of the support plate (104) is an arc surface, and the rotation direction of the support plate (104) is toward the installation. 5 . In the direction of the rack (5), the support plate (104) can be distributed in a horizontal state with the bed body (1). 5. A neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limit rod (105) is a "U"-shaped rod with a short end, and the rotation plate (3) has a A limit groove (13) adapted to the limit rod (105) is opened inside.

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