CN110220753A - A kind of device and method suitable for urine specimen acquisition - Google Patents
A kind of device and method suitable for urine specimen acquisition Download PDFInfo
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- CN110220753A CN110220753A CN201910598542.6A CN201910598542A CN110220753A CN 110220753 A CN110220753 A CN 110220753A CN 201910598542 A CN201910598542 A CN 201910598542A CN 110220753 A CN110220753 A CN 110220753A
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 246
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009603 uroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005353 urine analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device and methods suitable for urine specimen acquisition, the side of chamber pot cup body is fixed with handle in the device, chamber pot bottom of cup is fixedly connected with hollow pipeline, test tube cap I is fixed with outside hollow pipeline, while chamber pot bottom of cup is fixedly connected with test tube cap I；The both ends of handle are connect with the outer surface of chamber pot cup body and test tube cap I respectively；Test tube is socketed between hollow pipeline and test tube cap I, and is located at below chamber pot cup body；Test tube further includes tag slot, barcode scanning area, bar code area and graduation mark, which further includes test tube cap II.The acquisition method of the device are as follows: first record corresponding information on test tube, then carry out chamber pot with the device, separate test tube and chamber pot cup body after chamber pot, and by test tube cap II on test tube cap, by test tube inspection.The apparatus structure is simple, and easy to operate health and specification facilitate examinee, patient and reviewer to use and work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to body fluid detection device technical fields, and in particular to it is a kind of suitable for urine specimen acquisition device and
Method.
Background technique
Uroscopy, is the common detection mode of one of clinical laboratory medicine and clinical treatment, including urine analysis of blood,
Formation in urine detects (such as urine erythrocyte, leucocyte), urine enzymatic determination, protein ingredient quantitative determination and urine culture
Deng.Uroscopy to clinical diagnosis, judge that curative effect and prognosis have highly important value.Uroscopy project is different, urine mark
That originally leaves and takes wants summation process also different.All Urine specimens collections should all use clean container and/or sterile chamber.Although urine
The full-automatic instrument of liquid and urinalysis assembly line and/or work station have tremendous development, but the acquisition of urine specimen does not still have
Have big development, at present the main problems are as follows: (1) patient and/or examinee are when urine is retained by hospital, due to making
Vessel port is small, and urine happens occasionally on the outer wall of container on hand to patient, brings a lot of trouble to it, is easy in inspection
It splashes or other fortuitous events, whole operation process makes one very awkward and/or inconvenient；(2) sample reception is inconvenient, needs
Multiple steps are wanted, clinic is then transferred in test tube often first with a big container urine taking, and it is inconvenient for operation, and hold
Easily cause non-standard operation；(3) the more uncovereds of urine container, it is easy to pollute and give out peculiar smell, and be not easy to sample transport etc.；
(4) if doing urine culture and/or Molecular Detection, it is often necessary to get sterilization container to clinical laboratory, and layman grasps
Make, and be easy to cause non-standard operation, is easy pollution, causes false positive results or/and error result；(5) it retains and is not easy standard
Change.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of suitable for urine specimen acquisition
Device and method, to be suitable for routine urine examination,urine for routine analysis, formation in urine detection, urine chemistries constituent analysis, urine flowing water
The urines coherent detection purposes such as line analysis, urine culture analysis, urine molecule Biological Detection.
The scheme of the invention is realize in this way:
A kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, including chamber pot cup body and test tube, the side of the chamber pot cup body are fixed
Equipped with handle, the chamber pot bottom of cup is fixedly connected with hollow pipeline, test tube cap I is fixed with outside hollow pipeline, together
The chamber pot bottom of cup of Shi Suoshu is fixedly connected with test tube cap I；The both ends of the handle respectively with chamber pot cup body and test tube cap I
Outer surface connection；The test tube is socketed between hollow pipeline and test tube cap I, and is located at below chamber pot cup body；Described
Test tube further includes tag slot, barcode scanning area, bar code area and graduation mark, and the tag slot is located on the upside of test tube, the bar code area
Downside is successively arranged bar code area and barcode scanning area, and the graduation mark is set to test tube side；Device suitable for urine specimen acquisition
It further include test tube cap II, test tube cap II is connect by connecting line with retainer plate, and retainer plate is socketed in test tube upper end.
As a further explanation of the present invention, it is equipped with top cover at the top of the test tube cap II, scratch circle is equipped on top cover,
Connecting line is fixed in the scratch circle of top cover, and test tube cap II is inner hollow lid or is band flexible glue corking；When test tube cap II is
When inner hollow lid, it is cased with sealing cover in test tube cap II, test tube cap II is sealed, the sealing cover is cushion rubber and/or soft
Rubber plug；It is thin layer flexible glue in the middle part of flexible glue corking when test tube cap II is flexible glue corking.
It is provided with top cover, sample liquid can be prevented contaminated, when needing to be sampled experiment, by tearing scratch circle, made
It obtains top cover and exposes opening, be conveniently sampled test；When test tube cap II is inner hollow lid, sealing cover is cased in test tube cap II
Test tube cap II is sealed, the sealing cover is cushion rubber and/or soft rubber stopper；Not it is easier that invisible spectro sample liquid is contaminated, together
When sealing cover extraction can be sampled detection when being sampled, it is easy to use while not it is easier that sample liquid is spilt；Work as examination
When pipe lid II is flexible glue corking, it is thin layer flexible glue in the middle part of flexible glue corking, is passed through convenient for the full-automatic instrument sample needle of urine, realizes certainly
Dynamic sample-adding can carry out routine urinalysis or arena detection.
As a further explanation of the present invention, the chamber pot cup body upper end-face edge is equipped with urine mouth.Urine mouth can be square
Just by extra urine, water conservancy diversion is gone out from chamber pot cup body, prevents urine from splashing.
As a further explanation of the present invention, the test tube cap I is smooth cap or is spiral cap.In chamber pot
Cup body lower part, which is equipped with test tube cap I, can increase the airtightness connected between test tube and chamber pot ontology, not the dirt it is easier that urine is splashed
Contaminate test tube.
As a further explanation of the present invention, sealing material II is equipped at described chamber pot cup body (1) upper end opening；It is described
II mouthful of end of test tube cap be equipped with sealing material I.Sealing material I and sealing material II are PVC film or paper etc., are equipped with sealing material
Material, can guarantee to keep germ-free condition inside device before use, be conducive to carry out urine culture or the inspection of urine molecule biology
It surveys.When carrying out the item inspections such as routine urinalysis, sealing material I and sealing material II are not essential；It is required in urine sampling sterile
And/or when free nucleic acid, sealing material is needed, container is sterile or seedless acid condition to reach, while whole being wrapped with hermetic bag
Dress carries out aseptic process, and/or carries out without RNA enzyme and DNA enzymatic and without heat source processing.
As a further explanation of the present invention, the test tube bottom end is taper, ellipse, long micropipe shape, circle etc.
One of.Different test tube bottoms is set, different test experiences is adapted to, it is easy to use.
As a further explanation of the present invention, the test tube bottom can be equipped with pedestal.It is equipped with pedestal in test tube bottom end,
Be conducive to test tube steadily to place.
As a further explanation of the present invention, the test tube cap I, the size of test tube cap II and test tube size mutual
Match.Test tube cap I is consistent with II caliber size of test tube cap, convenient to be sealed to test tube.When test tube tip exterior is even surface,
Test tube cap I and II inner wall of test tube cap are corresponding even surface, are conducive to test tube and are connected with test tube cap I, test tube cap II；Work as test tube
When tip exterior is equipped with external screw thread, the inner wall of test tube cap I and test tube cap II is equipped with corresponding inner threaded surface, enables test tube
It is completely embedded with test tube cap I and test tube cap II and can be easy to unscrew test tube.
As a further explanation of the present invention, the device suitable for urine specimen acquisition further includes hermetic bag.Hermetic bag is
The sack etc. that PVC film bag, paper bag or PVC film and paper material combine is used to seal the device, energy using hermetic bag
Enough to be environmentally isolated with out device, so that device reaches, container is sterile and/or seedless acid condition.
A method of it is acquired suitable for urine specimen, comprising the following steps:
(1) person to be checked carries out name, age, gender, department, bed etc. in the test tube part of the device of urine specimen acquisition first
Mark first carries out bar code scan in bar code area and pre-records person's information to be checked；
(2) person to be checked holds the handle of the device of urine specimen acquisition, and alignment chamber pot cup body upper end opening carries out staying urine；
(3) if the super required test tube capacity of urine, tilts chamber pot cup body and discard redundance, required test tube capacity is left to quarter
Spend the upper limit at line；If the upper limit at not required enough the test tube containing mark line of urine, is not required to handle；
(4) after taking urine, test tube and test tube cap I are unscrewed, and discard device upper part；
(5) after test tube cap II being covered test tube opening and tightened, and retainer plate is discarded and connecting line can carry out specimen transfer.
The present invention has following good result:
1. urine specimen acquisition device of the invention and method, the device of the invention will be collected in one, whole device structure letter
Single, easy to operate health and specification facilitate examinee, patient and reviewer to use and work.
2. the present apparatus collects urine by chamber pot cup body, then urine is directly flowed into from the hollow pipeline of chamber pot cup body lower end
In test tube, can prevent urine be sprinkled upon with or ground on pollute and give an offensive smell.
3., can be by test tube from acquisition device by unscrewing test tube cap I after urine collecting in the device of the invention
Extracting and then test tube cap II being covered test tube opening can be sealed, so that whole operation more sanitation and hygiene, facilitate sample
Transhipment, and the space of device placement can be effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the device for being suitable for urine specimen acquisition of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the device for being suitable for urine specimen acquisition of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the chamber pot cup body of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the test tube of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the test tube of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 be one more embodiment of the present invention progress it is sterile and/without RNA enzyme and DNA enzymatic and without heat source disposition be suitable for urine
The overall structure diagram of the device of liquid sample collection；
Wherein, above-mentioned each icon note and its corresponding component names are as follows:
1- chamber pot cup body, 2- handle, 3- test tube cap I, 4- hollow pipeline, the tag slot 5-, the scale area 6-, 7- graduation mark, 8- test tube,
9- barcode scanning area, 10- bar code area, 11- retainer plate, 12- connecting line, 13- sealing material II, 14- test tube cap II, 15- fall to urinate mouth,
16- sealing material I, 17- hermetic bag.
Specific embodiment
A kind of device and method suitable for urine specimen acquisition of the description present invention with reference to embodiments, these descriptions are simultaneously
It is not to be further limited to the content of present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, the device are used for the urine collecting of conventional detection.The device includes connecing
Urine cup body 1 and test tube 7, the side of the chamber pot cup body 1 are fixed with handle 2,1 bottom of chamber pot cup body and hollow tube
Road 4 is fixedly connected, and test tube cap I 3 is fixed with outside hollow pipeline 4, while the chamber pot bottom of cup and test tube cap I 3 are solid
Fixed connection；The both ends of the handle 2 are connect with the outer surface of chamber pot cup body 1 and test tube cap I 3 respectively；The test tube 7 is socketed
Between hollow pipeline 4 and test tube cap I 3, and it is located at 1 lower section of chamber pot cup body；The test tube 7 further includes tag slot 5, barcode scanning area
9, bar code area 10 and graduation mark 7, the tag slot 5 are located at 7 upside of test tube, are successively arranged bar code on the downside of the bar code area 10
Area 10 and barcode scanning area 9, the graduation mark 6 are set to 7 side of test tube；Device suitable for urine specimen acquisition further includes test tube cap
II 14, test tube cap II 14 is connect by connecting line 12 with retainer plate 11, and retainer plate 12 is socketed in 7 upper end of test tube.
II 14 top of test tube cap is equipped with top cover, scratch circle is equipped on top cover, connecting line 12 is fixed on top cover
In scratch circle, test tube cap II 14 is inner hollow lid, and be cased in test tube cap II 14 soft rubber stopper test tube cap II 14 is carried out it is close
Envelope；1 upper end-face edge of chamber pot cup body is equipped with urine mouth 15；The test tube cap I 3 is smooth cap, i.e., in test tube cap I 3
Wall is even surface, and 7 tip exterior of test tube is even surface, and II 14 inner wall of test tube cap is even surface, and test tube cap I 3, test tube cap II
14 size is mutually matched with 7 size of test tube；7 bottom of test tube is taper or round or ellipse or long micropipe shape
Deng.
The present embodiment is suitable for the method that the urine specimen of conventional detection acquires, comprising the following steps:
(1) person to be checked carries out the mark such as name, age, gender, department, bed in 7 part of the test tube of device first or in item
Code area first carries out bar code scan and pre-records person's information to be checked；
(2) person's hand-held device handle 2 to be checked, alignment 1 upper end opening of chamber pot cup body carry out staying urine；
(3) if super required 7 capacity of test tube (such as 10ml) of urine, tilts chamber pot cup body 1 and discard redundance, needed for being left to
The upper limit (such as 10ml) at test tube 7 capacity to graduation mark 6；If the upper limit at urine not enough 7 containing mark line 6 of required test tube, no
It needs to handle；
(4) after taking urine, test tube 7 and test tube cap I 3 are unscrewed, and discard device upper part；
(5) after test tube cap II 14 being covered 7 opening of test tube and tightened, and retainer plate 11 and connecting line 12 are discarded, can be marked
This inspection.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, the device are used for the urine collecting of conventional detection.Including chamber pot cup body 1
With test tube 7, the side of the chamber pot cup body 1 is fixed with handle 2, and 1 bottom of chamber pot cup body and hollow pipeline 4 are fixed
Connection, is fixed with test tube cap I 3, while the chamber pot bottom of cup is fixedly connected with test tube cap I 3 outside hollow pipeline 4；
The both ends of the handle 2 are connect with the outer surface of chamber pot cup body 1 and test tube cap I 3 respectively；The test tube 7 is socketed on hollow
Between pipeline 4 and test tube cap I 3, and it is located at 1 lower section of chamber pot cup body；The test tube 7 further includes tag slot 5, barcode scanning area 9, bar code
Area 10 and graduation mark 7, the tag slot 5 are located at 7 upside of test tube, are successively arranged 10 He of bar code area on the downside of the bar code area 10
Barcode scanning area 9, the graduation mark 6 are set to 7 side of test tube；Device suitable for urine specimen acquisition further includes test tube cap II 14,
Test tube cap II 14 is connect by connecting line 12 with retainer plate 11, and retainer plate 12 is socketed in 7 upper end of test tube.
II 14 top of test tube cap is equipped with top cover, scratch circle is equipped on top cover, connecting line 12 is fixed on top cover
In scratch circle, test tube cap II 14 is flexible glue corking, is thin layer flexible glue in the middle part of flexible glue corking, convenient for sample-adding pin puncture；Described connects
1 upper end-face edge of urine cup body is equipped with urine mouth 15；The test tube cap I 3 is spiral cap, i.e., I 3 inner wall of test tube cap is internal screw thread
Face, 7 tip exterior of test tube are set as external screw thread, and II 14 inner wall of test tube cap is inner threaded surface, and test tube cap I 3, test tube cap II 14
Size is mutually matched with 7 size of test tube；7 bottom of test tube is ellipse or taper or circle or long micropipe shape etc..
The present embodiment is suitable for the method that the urine specimen of conventional detection acquires, comprising the following steps:
(1) person to be checked carries out the mark such as name, age, gender, department, bed in 7 part of the test tube of device first or in item
Code area first carries out bar code scan and pre-records person's information to be checked；
(2) person's hand-held device handle 2 to be checked, alignment 1 upper end opening of chamber pot cup body carry out staying urine；
(3) if super required 7 capacity of test tube (such as 10ml) of urine, tilts chamber pot cup body 1 and discard redundance, needed for being left to
The upper limit (such as 10ml) at test tube 7 capacity to graduation mark 6；If the upper limit at urine not enough 7 containing mark line 6 of required test tube, no
It needs to handle；
(4) after taking urine, test tube 7 and test tube cap I 3 are unscrewed, and discard device upper part；
(5) after test tube cap II 14 being covered 7 opening of test tube and tightened, and retainer plate 11 and connecting line 12 are discarded, can be marked
This inspection.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, the device is for urine culture or the urine of urine molecule Biological Detection
Liquid is collected.The device is with hermetic bag 17(such as PVC film bag and/or paper bag etc.) it packages, aseptic process is carried out, and/or carry out
No RNA enzyme and DNA enzymatic and without heat source processing, to reach, container is sterile and/or seedless acid condition.The device includes chamber pot cup body 1
With test tube 7, the side of the chamber pot cup body 1 is fixed with handle 2, and 1 bottom of chamber pot cup body and hollow pipeline 4 are fixed
Connection, is fixed with test tube cap I 3, while the chamber pot bottom of cup is fixedly connected with test tube cap I 3 outside hollow pipeline 4；
The both ends of the handle 2 are connect with the outer surface of chamber pot cup body 1 and test tube cap I 3 respectively；The test tube 7 is socketed on hollow
Between pipeline 4 and test tube cap I 3, and it is located at 1 lower section of chamber pot cup body；The test tube 7 further includes tag slot 5, barcode scanning area 9, bar code
Area 10 and graduation mark 7, the tag slot 5 are located at 7 upside of test tube, are successively arranged 10 He of bar code area on the downside of the bar code area 10
Barcode scanning area 9, the graduation mark 6 are set to 7 side of test tube；Device suitable for urine specimen acquisition further includes test tube cap II 14,
Test tube cap II 14 is connect by connecting line 12 with retainer plate 11, and retainer plate 12 is socketed in 7 upper end of test tube.
II 14 top of test tube cap is equipped with top cover, scratch circle is equipped on top cover, connecting line 12 is fixed on top cover
In scratch circle, test tube cap II 14 is inner hollow lid, is cased with sealing cover in test tube cap II 14 and is sealed to test tube cap II 14；Institute
1 upper end-face edge of chamber pot cup body stated is equipped with urine mouth 15；The test tube cap I 3 is smooth cap, i.e. I 3 inner wall of test tube cap is flat
Sliding surface, 7 tip exterior of test tube are even surface, and II 14 inner wall of test tube cap is even surface, and the ruler of test tube cap I 3, test tube cap II 14
It is very little to be mutually matched with 7 size of test tube.
II 13(of sealing material such as PVC film or paper etc. are equipped at the top of the chamber pot cup body 1)；The test tube cap II 14
It is equipped with I 16(of sealing material such as PVC film and/or paper etc.)；7 bottom end of test tube is for ellipse or taper or circle or carefully
It is oval tubular etc..
The method that the present embodiment is suitable for the urine specimen acquisition of urine culture or urine molecule Biological Detection, including with
Lower step:
(1) name, age, gender, department, bed etc. are carried out in 7 part of the test tube of device first after person to be checked hand clean first
Mark first carries out bar code scan in bar code area and pre-records person's information to be checked；
(2) person to be checked tears the sealing material II 13 being covered on chamber pot cup body 1, then hand-held device handle 2, is directed at urine-containing cup
1 upper end opening of body carries out staying urine；
(3) if super required 7 capacity of test tube of urine, tilts chamber pot cup body 1 and discard redundance, be left to required 7 capacity of test tube
The upper limit to graduation mark 6；If the upper limit at urine not enough 7 containing mark line 6 of required test tube, is not required to handle；
(4) after taking urine, test tube 7 and test tube cap I 3 are unscrewed, and discard device upper part；
(5) sealing material I 16 being covered on test tube cap II 14 is torn, test tube cap II 14 is covered into 7 opening of test tube and is tightened
Afterwards, and retainer plate 11 and connecting line 12 are discarded, specimen transfer can be carried out.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, the device is for urine culture or the urine of urine molecule Biological Detection
Liquid is collected.The device is with hermetic bag 17(such as PVC film bag and/or paper bag etc.) it packages, aseptic process is carried out, and/or carry out
No RNA enzyme and DNA enzymatic and without heat source processing, to reach, container is sterile and/or seedless acid condition.The device includes chamber pot cup body 1
With test tube 7, the side of the chamber pot cup body 1 is fixed with handle 2, and 1 bottom of chamber pot cup body and hollow pipeline 4 are fixed
Connection, is fixed with test tube cap I 3, while the chamber pot bottom of cup is fixedly connected with test tube cap I 3 outside hollow pipeline 4；
The both ends of the handle 2 are connect with the outer surface of chamber pot cup body 1 and test tube cap I 3 respectively；The test tube 7 is socketed on hollow
Between pipeline 4 and test tube cap I 3, and it is located at 1 lower section of chamber pot cup body；The test tube 7 further includes tag slot 5, barcode scanning area 9, bar code
Area 10 and graduation mark 7, the tag slot 5 are located at 7 upside of test tube, are successively arranged 10 He of bar code area on the downside of the bar code area 10
Barcode scanning area 9, the graduation mark 6 are set to 7 side of test tube；Device suitable for urine specimen acquisition further includes test tube cap II 14,
Test tube cap II 14 is connect by connecting line 12 with retainer plate 11, and retainer plate 12 is socketed in 7 upper end of test tube.
II 14 top of test tube cap is equipped with top cover, scratch circle is equipped on top cover, connecting line 12 is fixed on top cover
In scratch circle, test tube cap II 14 is flexible glue corking；It is thin layer flexible glue in the middle part of flexible glue corking, convenient for sample-adding pin puncture；Described connects
1 upper end-face edge of urine cup body is equipped with urine mouth 15；The test tube cap I 3 is spiral cap, i.e., I 3 inner wall of test tube cap is internal screw thread
Face, 7 tip exterior of test tube are set as external screw thread, and II 14 inner wall of test tube cap is inner threaded surface, and test tube cap I 3, test tube cap II 14
Size is mutually matched with 7 size of test tube.
Paper is covered on 1 top of chamber pot cup body and test tube cap II 14；7 bottom end of test tube is ellipse or cone
Shape or circle or long micropipe shape etc..
The method that the present embodiment is suitable for the urine specimen acquisition of urine culture or urine molecule Biological Detection, including with
Lower step:
(1) name, age, gender, department, bed etc. are carried out in 7 part of the test tube of device first after person to be checked hand clean first
Mark first carries out bar code scan in bar code area and pre-records person's information to be checked；
(2) person to be checked tears the paper being covered on chamber pot cup body 1, then hand-held device handle 2, and alignment 1 upper end of chamber pot cup body is opened
Mouth carries out staying urine；
(3) if super required 7 capacity of test tube of urine, tilts chamber pot cup body 1 and discard redundance, be left to required 7 capacity of test tube
The upper limit to graduation mark 6；If the upper limit at urine not enough 7 containing mark line 6 of required test tube, is not required to handle；
(4) after taking urine, test tube 7 and test tube cap I 3 are unscrewed, and discard device upper part；
(5) paper being covered on test tube cap II 14 is torn, after test tube cap II 14 is covered 7 opening of test tube and tightened, and is discarded
Retainer plate 11 and connecting line 12, can carry out specimen transfer.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, the device are used for the urine collecting of conventional detection.The device is the same as implementation 1
And/or implement 2, and be equipped with pedestal in 7 bottom of test tube, be conducive to test tube and steadily place.
The present embodiment is suitable for the urine collection procedure of conventional detection, comprising the following steps: with implementation 1 and/or implements
2。
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is suitable for the device of urine specimen acquisition, and the device is for sterile or free nucleic acid urine culture or urine point
The urine collecting of sub- Biological Detection, the device is with hermetic bag 17(such as PVC film bag and/or paper bag etc.) it packages, it carries out
Aseptic process, and/or carry out without RNA enzyme and DNA enzymatic and without heat source processing, to reach, container is sterile or seedless acid condition.The dress
It sets with implementation 3 and/or implements 4, and be equipped with pedestal in 7 bottom of test tube, be conducive to test tube and steadily place.
The present embodiment is suitable for the urine collecting of sterile or free nucleic acid urine culture or urine molecule Biological Detection
Method, comprising the following steps: with implement 3 and/or implement 4.
Finally, it should also be noted that listed above is only some specific embodiments of the present invention.Obviously, this is bright unlimited
In above embodiments, there can also be many variations.Those skilled in the art can directly lead from present disclosure
Out or associate all deformations out, is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device suitable for urine specimen acquisition, including chamber pot cup body (1) and test tube (7), which is characterized in that described
The side of chamber pot cup body (1) is fixed with handle (2), and chamber pot cup body (1) bottom is fixedly connected with hollow pipeline (4),
Test tube cap I (3) is fixed with outside hollow pipeline (4)；The both ends of the handle (2) respectively with chamber pot cup body (1) and test tube
The outer surface of lid I (3) connects；The test tube (7) is socketed between hollow pipeline (4) and test tube cap I (3), and is located at chamber pot
Below cup body (1)；The test tube (7) further includes tag slot (5), barcode scanning area (9), bar code area (10) and graduation mark (7), described
Tag slot (5) be located on the upside of test tube (7), be successively arranged bar code area (10) and barcode scanning area (9) on the downside of the bar code area (10),
The graduation mark (6) is set to test tube (7) side；Device suitable for urine specimen acquisition further includes test tube cap II (14), examination
Pipe lid II (14) is connect by connecting line (12) with retainer plate (11), and retainer plate (12) is socketed in test tube (7) upper end.
2. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that the test tube cap II
(14) top is equipped with top cover, and scratch circle is equipped on top cover, and connecting line (12) is fixed in the scratch circle of top cover, test tube cap II
(14) be inner hollow lid or be band flexible glue corking；When test tube cap II (14) is inner hollow lid, in test tube cap II (14)
It is cased with sealing cover to be sealed test tube cap II (14), the sealing cover is cushion rubber and/or soft rubber stopper；When test tube cap II (14)
It is thin layer flexible glue in the middle part of flexible glue corking when for flexible glue corking.
3. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that the chamber pot cup body
(1) upper end-face edge is equipped with urine mouth (15).
4. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that the test tube cap I (3)
It for smooth cap or is spiral cap.
5. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that the chamber pot cup body
(1) sealing material II (13) is equipped at upper end opening；Described test tube cap II (14) the mouth end is equipped with sealing material I (16).
6. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that described test tube (7) bottom
End is one of taper, ellipse, circle, long micropipe shape；Described test tube (7) bottom can also be equipped with pedestal.
7. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that the test tube cap I
(3), the size of test tube cap II (14) and test tube (7) size are mutually matched.
8. the device according to claim 1 suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which is characterized in that adopted suitable for urine specimen
The device of collection further includes hermetic bag (17).
9. a kind of method suitable for urine specimen acquisition, which comprises the following steps:
(1) person to be checked partially carries out name, age, gender, department, bed in the test tube (7) of the device of urine specimen acquisition first
The mark such as position first carries out bar code scan in bar code area and pre-records person's information to be checked；
(2) person to be checked holds the handle (2) of the device of urine specimen acquisition, and alignment chamber pot cup body (1) upper end opening carries out staying urine；
(3) if super required test tube (7) capacity of urine, tilts chamber pot cup body (1) and discard redundance, be left to required test tube
(7) upper limit at capacity to graduation mark (6)；If the upper limit at not required enough test tube (7) the containing mark line (6) of urine, is not required to handle；
(4) after taking urine, test tube (7) is unscrewed with test tube cap I (3), and discard device upper part；
(5) after test tube cap II (14) being covered test tube (7) opening and tightened, and retainer plate (11) and connecting line (12) are discarded,
It can carry out specimen transfer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910598542.6A CN110220753A (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | A kind of device and method suitable for urine specimen acquisition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910598542.6A CN110220753A (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | A kind of device and method suitable for urine specimen acquisition |
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| CN110220753A true CN110220753A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910598542.6A Pending CN110220753A (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | A kind of device and method suitable for urine specimen acquisition |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112683809A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 郑州人民医院(郑州人民医院医疗管理中心) | Specimen signing device for odor isolation |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4331162A (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1982-05-25 | Shs Enterprises, Ltd. | Urine specimen collecting device and method of use |
| CN204346762U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 郭方达 | Universal urine collecting device |
| CN204679312U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-30 | 常州市中医医院 | A kind of Novel urine sample reception device |
| CN207741980U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-17 | 吴颍 | Urine collector |
| CN210293813U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-10 | 卿吉琳 | Device suitable for urine sample collection |
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 CN CN201910598542.6A patent/CN110220753A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4331162A (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1982-05-25 | Shs Enterprises, Ltd. | Urine specimen collecting device and method of use |
| CN204346762U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 郭方达 | Universal urine collecting device |
| CN204679312U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-30 | 常州市中医医院 | A kind of Novel urine sample reception device |
| CN207741980U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-17 | 吴颍 | Urine collector |
| CN210293813U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-10 | 卿吉琳 | Device suitable for urine sample collection |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112683809A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 郑州人民医院(郑州人民医院医疗管理中心) | Specimen signing device for odor isolation |
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