CN110215133A - A kind of automatic equipment broken egg and separate yolk and egg white - Google Patents
A kind of automatic equipment broken egg and separate yolk and egg white Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110215133A CN110215133A CN201910575355.6A CN201910575355A CN110215133A CN 110215133 A CN110215133 A CN 110215133A CN 201910575355 A CN201910575355 A CN 201910575355A CN 110215133 A CN110215133 A CN 110215133A
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- egg
- yolk
- egg white
- box
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
- A23J1/08—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from eggs
- A23J1/09—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from eggs separating yolks from whites
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/14—Devices or machines for opening raw eggs or separating the contents thereof
- A47J43/145—Machines therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to food processing equipment fields, particularly relate to a kind of automatic equipment broken egg and separate yolk and egg white.In the equipment running process, egg is delivered to the two of shell-breaking mechanism and held on egg plate by conveyer, the briquetting of shell-breaking mechanism presses on egg, so that egg is pressed to point egg knife and completes broken shell division, later two hold egg plate separation separate eggshell into two, so that yolk and egg white in eggshell be made to fall on the yolk box of the separating mechanism on support item.Then, egg white is shaken off to the egg white box of lower section by the vibration of yolk box, the egg white box and yolk box for being finally separating mechanism are successively detached from support item and rack gear, make to turn under egg white box that egg white falls and yolk fall in yolk slot in yolk slot, making to turn under yolk box.In the process the broken shell of egg whole process and the separation of yolk and egg white only can be realized by the rotation of rotating seat automatically, operate without artificial, a large amount of cost of labor can be saved, and the efficiency of production can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of automatic broken egg and separate setting for yolk and egg white
It is standby.
Background technique
When cake production, egg is main raw material, and the cake mouthfeel that egg white and yolk are worked it out is different, it is desirable to do
The cake of different mouthfeels must separate the yellow and white out.Point of the yolk and egg white of fresh egg in existing food processing technology
It is a very labor intensive process from work, needs manual operation mostly, also has at present using mechanical separation equipment, however it is existing
Some separation equipments cannot achieve whole-course automation, such as need manually to break that yolk and egg white are placed in equipment again after egg is enterprising
Row separation；This mode still needs to expend corresponding cost of labor, improve the separative efficiency of the yellow and white can not further.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of automatic equipment broken egg and separate yolk and egg white, to overcome existing yolk and egg white
Separation equipment the problem of cannot achieve whole-course automation.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic broken egg and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, include defeated
Send machine, base and rotating seat, the turning seat is in rotation on the base, and the conveyer output end is toward the machine
Seat, it is characterised in that: the base is also successively arranged egg white slot and yolk along the direction of rotation of the rotating seat after conveyer
Slot, rotating seat anchor ring are fixed with several shell-breaking mechanisms and separating mechanism, and the shell-breaking mechanism and separating mechanism correspond, and
Shell-breaking mechanism is located above separating mechanism；The shell-breaking mechanism includes the fixed frame for being fixed on rotating seat, is rotationally connected with admittedly
Determine the briquetting of frame, fixed frame two sides are rotatably connected to holds egg plate and be fixed on two and hold broken shell knife between egg plate, the pressure
Block be located at hold it is above egg plate opposite hold egg plate and swing up and down, egg plate is held described in two, and fixed frame relatively is rolled to each side respectively；It is described
Separating mechanism includes egg white box, yolk box, connection frame and strut, and the connection frame is connected to the rotating seat, the yolk
Side below box has gap, and the strut lower end is rotationally connected with connection frame upper end, and yolk box is fixed on strut upper end, institute
It states egg white box and is rotationally connected with connection frame lower end, and egg white box is located at immediately below yolk box, egg white box corresponds to the side of strut
It is additionally provided with block.Position of the base before conveyer and egg white slot is fixed with support item, the support item and the egg white
Box movement routine is consistent, which is equipped with the inclined-plane tilted upward in conveyer one end, in the rotating seat in the base of one end
Position before conveyer to yolk slot is fixed with rack gear, and the rack gear is consistent with the movement routine of the strut, and strut
The length of one end, which extends to, in base can contact in rack gear.
As a further improvement, the shell-breaking mechanism further includes having shifting axle, connecting rod and torsional spring, and the shifting axle installs
In on the fixed frame, and relatively fixed frame moves up and down, and the upper end that egg plate is held described in two is rotatably connected to connecting rod, and even
The lower end of the opposite other end for holding egg plate of bar and shifting axle is rotatablely connected.
As a further improvement, the fixed frame is respectively connected with the torsional spring in the position for connecting two connecting rod, and
One end of two torsional springs is both secured on fixed frame, and the other end of two torsional springs is fixedly connected with similar connecting rod respectively.
As a further improvement, successively solid in the direction of rotation of two lateral edge rotating seats of the conveyer on the base
Surely there are the first guide plate and the second guide plate, first guide plate is oblique equipped with tilting upward along the direction of rotation of rotating seat
Face, second guide plate are equipped with inclined-plane diagonally downward along the direction of rotation of rotating seat；The shifting axle can be along the first guiding
The inclined-plane of the inclined-plane of plate and the second guide plate is mobile.
As a further improvement, it is fixed with idler wheel at the top of the shifting axle, the idler wheel is oblique along second guide plate
Face is mobile.
As a further improvement, one end of the shifting axle towards conveyer is rotatably connected to the first guide sleeve, this
Inclined-plane in first guide plate described in one guide sleeve is mobile.
As a further improvement, it is fixed with guide rod on the conveyer output end, the both ends of the guide rod are opposite
The two sides of conveyer are that bending tilts down, and the briquetting is rotatably connected to the second guide sleeve far from one end face of rotating seat, should
When second guide sleeve is located at mobile among the guide rod, the briquetting is lifted up.
As a further improvement, yolk cassette bottom portion is the support egg slot of sunken arcs structure, and yolk box is in the support
Egg slot is equipped with a perforative gap of circle.
It as a further improvement, further include having eggshell slot, the eggshell slot position is when the briquetting is lifted up process
Lower section, and the notch of eggshell slot is connected with bearing plate, the bearing plate be right against two described in hold lower section between egg plate.
By the above-mentioned description to structure of the invention it is found that compared to the prior art, the present invention has the advantage that of the invention
Shell-breaking mechanism and separating mechanism rotation are driven by rotating seat, passing through conveyer is delivered to shell-breaking mechanism for egg in the process for this
Two hold on egg plate, and the briquetting of shell-breaking mechanism presses on egg later, press to egg on point egg knife, to complete egg
Broken shell division, later two hold egg plate separation separate eggshell into two, be located at so that yolk and egg white in eggshell be made to fall to
On the yolk box of separating mechanism on support item；The egg white in yolk box can be trembled by the vibration of rack drives yolk box later
It drops down on the egg white box below yolk box, the egg white box and yolk box for being finally separating mechanism are successively detached from support item and rack gear, make
It turns over to fall in egg white under egg white box and yolk fall in yolk slot in yolk slot, making to turn under yolk box.It is complete in this way
At the separation of yolk and egg white, broken shell and the egg of egg whole process can be only realized during this automatically by the rotation of rotating seat
Yellow and egg white separation, operate without artificial, very convenient, can save a large amount of cost of labor, and can be greatly
Improve the efficiency of production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention hides the stereoscopic schematic diagram after each shell-breaking mechanism and separated structure.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view at the back side visual angle of shell-breaking mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the first guide sleeve of shell-breaking mechanism and the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the first guide plate contact process.
Fig. 5 is the first guide sleeve of shell-breaking mechanism and the side schematic view of the first guide plate contact process.
Fig. 6 is the idler wheel of shell-breaking mechanism and the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the second guide plate contact process.
Fig. 7 is the idler wheel of shell-breaking mechanism and the positive face schematic diagram of the second guide plate contact process.
Fig. 8 is shell-breaking mechanism by the front schematic view after egg broken shell.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of separating mechanism.
Figure 10 is the side structure schematic diagram of separating mechanism.
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that several shell-breaking mechanisms and separating mechanism are connected on rotating seat of the invention.
Figure 12 be Figure 11 in A to enlarged diagram.
Figure 13 be Figure 11 in B to enlarged diagram.
Figure 14 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at the opposite other side Figure 11 visual angle.
Figure 15 be Figure 14 in C to enlarged diagram.
Figure 16 be Figure 14 in D to enlarged diagram.
Figure 17 be Figure 14 in E to enlarged diagram.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in attached drawing 14 and 16, a kind of automatic broken egg and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, include conveyer, 3,
Base 6 and rotating seat 2, the rotating seat 2 are located at rotation on the base 6, and specific 22 bottom of rotating seat is fixedly connected with rotation
Rotary column is fixed with bearing block in base 6, which is fixed in bearing block, and motor is fixed in base 6, and motor is logical
The mode for crossing chain drive drives column spinner to rotate, and the rotation that rotating seat 2 is located on base 6 can be realized.The conveyer 3
Output end is toward base 6, and conveyer 3 can be the pulley type conveyer driven by chain 32.Further, conveyer
The anchor ring of 3 each rollers 31 is equipped with the groove 311 of indent, and egg is placed on conveyer 3 by 1, each egg 1 can be made to divide
Orderly aligned conveying in groove 311 not between adjacent two roller 31, by the way that egg 1 is placed in two in transmission process
Between roller 31, the rolling of egg 1 on conveyer 3 wantonly can be prevented, to prevent egg 1 during transportation due to collision
Fragmentation.In addition, play the role of positioning egg 1 by the way that egg 1 to be placed in the groove 311 of adjacent two roller 31, and
Egg 1 can be made when transferring out conveyer 3 by the speed of service of setting conveyer 3 and the corresponding revolving speed of rotating seat 2, accurately
Fall in following shell-breaking mechanisms 4.
As shown in attached drawing 1,14 and 15, the base 6 along the direction of rotation of the rotating seat 2 after conveyer 3 also successively
Equipped with egg white slot 7 and yolk slot 8, the bottom surface of the egg white slot 7 and yolk slot 8 is structure diagonally downward, and under
End is also equipped with through-hole, the yolk that can make the egg white collected in egg white slot 7 by through-hole and collect in yolk slot 8, along this through-hole
Fall to the cabinet for being placed in lower section for collection.2 anchor ring of rotating seat is fixed with several shell-breaking mechanisms 4 and separating mechanism 5, respectively
Shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5, which correspond, forms one group, and each shell-breaking mechanism 4 is right against the surface of separating mechanism 5,
Each shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 can be driven to revolve with respect to the axle center of base 1 by the rotation of rotating seat 2.
As shown in attached drawing 3 to 8, the shell-breaking mechanism 4 include fixed frame 41, oscillating rod 43, briquetting 45, shifting axle 42,
Connecting rod 46, broken shell knife 410 and hold egg plate 44.The fixed frame 41 is fixed on the side of 2 top of rotating seat, and fixed form can adopt
It is fixed with the mode for installing bolt.The two sides of 41 bottom of fixed frame are rotatably connected to the oscillating rod 43, which connects
The structure connect is that the groove being recessed inwardly is equipped in 41 bottom of fixed frame, and 43 one end of oscillating rod penetrates in groove, and by solid
Determine the export-oriented swinging axle 43 of frame 41 and penetrate pin shaft 414, realizes that swinging axle 43 is rotated relative to fixed frame 41 through this structure.It is described to hold egg
There are two plates 44, and two, which hold egg plate 44, is fixedly attached to two oscillating rods 43 by welding the body of rod respectively, and holds egg plate 44 and oscillating rod
43 connections form subvertical angle, make two to hold egg plate 44 and swing with respect to 41 side of fixed frame.Holding egg plate 44 is that plate is curved
It is converted into the structure of C font, and is bent into the opening up of C font structure, this structure can hold egg plate 44 convenient for two and hold egg
1.The broken shell knife 410 is fixed on fixed frame 41, and the blade of broken shell knife 410, which holds between egg plate 44 and extends to positioned at two, holds egg plate
On 44, and broken shell knife 410 also proximates and holds 44 side of egg plate in one of them.The briquetting 45, which is located at, holds the top of egg plate 44 simultaneously
And be rotatablely connected with fixed frame 41, it is located at briquetting 45 and holds that the top of egg plate 44 is opposite to hold egg plate 44 and swing up and down.Briquetting 45 is tool
There is the metallic article of constant weight, and 45 bottom surface of briquetting has the cambered surface of indent, egg 1 can be wrapped up using this inner concave arc surface.
In briquetting 45 to after lower swing, the egg 1 held on egg plate 44 can will be placed in using the weight of its own and is pushed, to make egg
1 presses to broken shell knife 410, cuts to split to form one of crack by the bottom surface of egg 1 using broken shell knife 410 with this.
As shown in attached drawing 2,11 and 13, it is fixed with guide rod 413 on the top of 3 output end of conveyer, the guide rod
413 both ends are that bending tilts down in the two sides of opposite conveyer 3, and the briquetting 45 is rotated far from 2 one end face of rotating seat
It is connected with the second guide sleeve 49, it is preferred that the guide sleeve 49 is rotatable structure.Shell-breaking mechanism is under the drive of 4 rotating seats 2
When turning to conveyer 3, the second guide sleeve 49 is tilted upward along guide rod 413 to be moved, in the transporting flat for being moved to conveyer 3
When position, the second guide sleeve 49 is moved under the drive of rotating seat 2 on guide rod 413, and briquetting 45 is with the second guide sleeve at this time
49 are lifted up while tilting upward along guide rod 413, make briquetting 45 by this method and hold formed between egg plate 44 it is open
State, the egg 1 for conveying conveyer 3 can directly fall to the two of shell-breaking mechanism 4 and hold on egg plate 44.Later, shell-breaking mechanism 4
It continues to move to, the second guide sleeve 49 moves diagonally downward along guide rod 413, until being moved to disengaging in guide rod 413, at this time
Briquetting 45 with the second guide sleeve 49 along guide rod 413 diagonally downward while be rocked to downwards push down in be located at hold on egg plate 44
Egg 1 realizes that briquetting 45 pushes egg 1 and splits to being cut by broken shell knife 410, so that eggshell bottom automatically be made to form one by this method
Road crack.
As shown in attached drawing 3 to 8, the fixed frame 41 is equipped with vertical through-hole, and the shifting axle 42 is threaded onto this through-hole,
Make shifting axle 42 can be relative to the movement of fixed about 41 frame.Two oscillating rods 43 are rotatably connected to connecting rod 46, specifically connect
Bar 46 can be connected to connection oscillating rod 43 and fixed frame 41 pin shaft 414 on, and connecting rod 46 with respect to oscillating rod 43 the other end with
The lower end of shifting axle 42 is rotatablely connected, and when shifting axle 422 moves up, connecting rod 46 can be pulled upward for axle center with pin shaft 414
It swings, to drive oscillating rod 43 to 41 pivot of fixed frame, realizes that shifting axle 42 moves up drive two and holds egg plate with this
44 swing into fixed frame 41, closure are realized, in order to which support lives a complete egg 1.And when shifting axle 42 is to moving down
When dynamic, can pull connecting rod 46 with pin shaft 414 is axle center to lower swing, to drive oscillating rod 43 to being rocked on the outside of fixed frame 41
Inclination realizes that shifting axle 42 moves down drive two and holds egg plate 44 with this and is rocked to inclination to outside fixed frame 41, realizes and separate.
When two hold the closure of egg plate 44 and support has an egg 1, it is rocked to the eggshell for making egg 1 downwards by the briquetting 45, it can
It presses to eggshell to be cut to split by broken shell knife 410 to form one of crack, eggshell top half is wrapped up by pressing plate 45 at this time, then by pushing away
Dynamic shifting axle 42 moves down drive two and holds the separation of egg plate 44, can make the lower end edge cracking initiation two halves for cutting the eggshell after splitting and to admittedly
Determine 41 both ends of frame to separate, to make yolk and egg white fall to separating mechanism 5 downwards, and the weight of the pushing of compression block 45 later
Power can be such that eggshell clamps to hold between egg plate 44 and briquetting 45 in two, do not fall out eggshell.
As shown in attached drawing 4 to 8 and 11, in the direction of rotation of two lateral edge rotating seats 2 of the conveyer 3 on the base 1
It is successively fixed with the first guide plate 411 and the second guide plate 412, and the first guide plate 411 and the second guide plate 412 are respectively positioned on rotation
The top of swivel base 2.First guide plate 411 is equipped with the inclined-plane tilted upward along the direction of rotation of rotating seat 2, and described second leads
Inclined-plane diagonally downward is equipped with along the direction of rotation of rotating seat 2 to plate 412.It is fixed with idler wheel 48 at the top of the shifting axle 42, it should
Idler wheel 48 can be bearing, and idler wheel 48 can be moved along the inclined-plane of second guide plate 412.Shifting axle 42 is towards conveyer 3
One end be rotatably connected to the first guide sleeve 47, it is preferred that first guide sleeve 47 is rotatable structure, and the first guide sleeve
47 can move along the inclined-plane in first guide plate 411.Mobile first guide plate under the drive of rotating seat 2 of shell-breaking mechanism 4
When 411, the first guide sleeve 47 is gradually moved up while mobile along the inclined-plane of the first guide plate 411, to drive movement
Axis 42 moves up, and realizes that shifting axle 42 moves up drive two and holds egg plate 44 and swing into fixed frame 41 with this, realizes automatic
Closure.Subsequent, when shell-breaking mechanism 4 continuously moves to the second guide plate 412 under the drive of rotating seat 2, idler wheel 48 is mobile
It is moved gradually downward along the inclined-plane of the second guide plate 412 simultaneously, so that shifting axle 42 be driven to move down, shifting axle is realized with this
42, which move down drive two, holds egg plate 44 and swings to outside fixed frame 41, and realization is automatically separated.
In addition, the fixed frame 41 is all connected in the position for connecting two connecting rod 46 as shown in attached drawing 4,7 and 8
Torsional spring 415 is stated, specifically, the torsional spring 415 can be set on the pin shaft 414 of connection oscillating rod 43 and fixed frame 41, and two turn round
One end of spring 415 is both secured on fixed frame 41, and the other end of two torsional springs 415 is fixedly connected with similar connecting rod 46 respectively, this
Connection type can be configuration hole as shown in Fig. 4 and be inserted into the end of torsional spring 415.The structure of the torsional spring 415 makes to connect
For bar 46 to after lower swing, the active force of the elastic reset of torsional spring 415 under the action of no external force of connecting rod 46 can be such that connecting rod keeps
With the active force being swung up.When the shifting axle 42 move down two connecting rods 46 of drive be rocked to downwards make two described in hold egg
After plate 44 separates, two connecting rods 46 are in same straight line and are in a horizontal state, and the elastic acting force of the torsional spring 415 can not band at this time
Dynamic connecting rod 46 is swung up.Therefore after shifting axle 42 moves down and drives two to hold the separation of egg plate 44, two hold egg plate 44 can be always
Isolated state is kept, until being moved to the position of the first guide plate 411, is driven on shifting axle 42 by the first guide plate 411
It moves, two can be made to hold the closure of egg plate 44.This two holds egg plate 44 and keeps isolated state, can be convenient for the complete of subsequent yolk and egg white
It falls and the disengaging of eggshell.
As shown in attached drawing 9 and 10, the separating mechanism 5 includes egg white box 52, yolk box 54, connection frame 51 and strut
53, the connection frame 51 is fixed on rotating seat 2 and is located at the lower section of the shell-breaking mechanism 4, fixed below specific rotating seat 22
Have and the retainer plate 21 formed is surrounded by pipe fitting, attachment base 51 is fixed on retainer plate 21 by installing the structure of bolt.The yolk
54 bottom of box is the support egg slot 541 of sunken arcs structure, and yolk box 54 is equipped with a perforative gap of circle in the support egg slot 541
542, which is less than the thickness after the laying flat of normal egg, to prevent yolk from trembling with the vibration of yolk box
It falls.It is held at two of above-mentioned shell-breaking mechanism 4 after egg plate 44 separates, yolk and egg white can be fallen in yolk box 54 downwards, and position
In in support egg slot 541.The strut 53 is in inverted T font structure, and the lower end of strut 53 is rotationally connected with 51 upper end of connection frame,
Yolk box 54 is fixed on the upper end of strut 53, and the egg white box 52 is rotationally connected with the lower end of connection frame 51, and egg white box 52
Positioned at the underface of yolk box 54.Egg white box 52 is additionally provided with the block 521 of protrusion in the side of corresponding strut 53.When egg white box 52
When being swung up, strut 53 is jacked up by block 52 therewith, makes strut 53 that yolk box 54 be driven to be swung up therewith.
As shown in attached drawing 11,12,14 and 15, position of the base 6 between conveyer 3 and egg white slot 7 is fixed with support item
55, the support item 55 is consistent with the movement routine of the egg white box 52, and position of the support item 55 before pouring into yolk and egg white
(i.e. close to one end of conveyer 3) is equipped with the inclined-plane tilted upward.When egg white box 52 is moved to the position of support item 55, egg white
Box 52 is moved up along support item 55 on the inclined-plane of one end of conveyer 3, and egg white box 52 can be made to be swung up to along support item 55
Top, and under the support of support item 55, the upper surface along support item 55 moves horizontally, and egg white box 52 is swung up during this
Yolk box 54 is driven to be swung up simultaneously.Until (being detached from after support item 55) on mobile egg white slot 7, egg white box 52 is the bottom of because of
Portion do not have supporter and under turn over, so that the egg white on egg white box 52 be made to fall in egg white slot 7.
As shown in attached drawing 2,14 and 15, position of the inside of the base 6 before conveyer 3 to yolk slot 8 is fixed with
Rack gear 56, the rack gear which can be used to engage with gear in the prior art, the movement of the rack gear 56 and the strut 53
Path is consistent, and length of the strut 53 by one end in base 6 is equipped with and extends to the vibrating arm 531 that can contact in rack gear 56, when
Egg white box 52 is swung up to being located on support item 55, and after being swung up strut 53 and yolk box 54, the vibrating arm 531
It is contacted with rack gear 56.At this time with the movement of strut 53 and yolk box 54, vibrating arm 531 is moved on the flank of tooth of rack gear 56,
Being embedded in each tooth socket of rack gear 56 successively in mobile process, therefore vibration is formed, to transmit these vibrations to yolk
Box 54.When accommodating yolk and egg white in the support egg slot 541 of yolk box 54, yolk box 54 will hold in the palm egg during vibration
Egg white in slot 541 is shaken off from the gap 542 on edge on support egg slot 541 to the egg white box 52 by way of vibration,
Have the function that separate yolk and egg white according to this.Support item 55 is detached to after lower swing in egg white box 522, and strut 53 loses
The support of the block 521, while when the movement of vibrating arm 531 under the action of by the resistance contacted with rack gear 56, it will not be rapid
Under turn over, but with movement gradually turn over down, be detached from rack gear 56 being moved to yolk slot 8() when, it is complete that yolk box 54 loses resistance
Under turn over, so that yolk is fallen to yolk slot 8.
As shown in attached drawing 14 and 17, base 6 is also connected with eggshell slot 9, and the eggshell slot 9 is to collect eggshell.Eggshell slot 9
Notch is connected with bearing plate 91, the notch for being connected to eggshell slot 9 diagonally downward of the bearing plate 91, and bearing plate 91 is just
For the guide rod 413 along the lower section of one end that the rotation direction of the rotating seat 2 tilts upward.It is pressed from both sides when in shell-breaking mechanism 4
Hold eggshell and in the drive of rotating seat 2 when being moved to position (i.e. the position of eggshell slot) that guide rod 413 tilts upward, even
The second guide sleeve 49 for being connected to the briquetting 45 rises along guide rod 413, drives briquetting 45 to be lifted up, by above-mentioned two institute
It states and holds egg plate 44 and be rocked to inclination when separating eggshell, therefore after eggshell loses the limitation of briquetting 45, it is inevitable to fall along holding egg plate
The bearing plate 91 in eggshell slot 9 is dropped down onto, and is slid along bearing plate 91 to eggshell slot 9, by this method an achievable eggshell
Recycling.
The present invention with the above structure, by taking one group of shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 as an example, specific workflow is as follows:
S1: shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 turn to the output end close to conveyer 3 under the drive of rotating seat 2, at this time
Second guide sleeve 49 of shell-breaking mechanism 4 is tilted upward along one end of guide rod 413 to be moved on guide rod 413, and 45 He of briquetting is made
It holds and forms open state between egg plate 44；
S2: when shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 are moved to the first guide plate 411 under the drive of rotating seat 2, the first guide sleeve
47 gradually move up while mobile along the inclined-plane of the first guide plate 411, to drive shifting axle 42 to move up, with this
It realizes that shifting axle 42 moves up drive two and holds egg plate 44 and swing into fixed frame 41, realizes closure, make conveyer 3 by egg
1 be delivered to fall on shell-breaking mechanism 4 two closure hold on egg plate 44；
S3: rotating seat 2 continues to drive shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 mobile, makes the second guide sleeve 49 of shell-breaking mechanism 4 along leading
It is moved diagonally downward to the other end of bar 413, until being moved to disengaging in guide rod 413, briquetting 45 is with the second guide sleeve at this time
49 along guide rod 413 diagonally downward while be rocked to push down downwards and hold egg 1 on egg plate 44 in being located at, to realize briquetting
Egg 1 is pressed to and is cut to split to form gap by broken shell knife 410 by 45；
S4: when the egg white box 52 of separating mechanism 5 is moved to the position of support item 55, egg white box 52 is along support item 55 in conveyer 3
The inclined-plane of one end moves up, until moving in parallel along the upper surface of support item 55, this process is swung up egg white box 52 simultaneously
It drives yolk box 54 to be swung up, and yolk box 54 and egg white box 52 is made to be in opening up horizontal state；
S5: shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 continue to move under the drive of rotating seat 2, when being moved to the second guide plate 412,
Idler wheel 48 on shifting axle 42 moves while mobile along the inclined-plane of the second guide plate 412 gradually downward, to drive movement
Axis 42 moves down, and realizes that shifting axle 422 moves down drive two and holds egg plate 44 and swing to outside fixed frame 41 with this, realizes point
From, the separation for holding egg plate 44 by two, eggshell can be broken into two with one's hands along crack and become half of two parts of eggshell, and the yolk in eggshell
It is then fallen to egg white on the yolk box 54 of separating mechanism 5；
S6: shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 continue to move under the drive of rotating seat 2, when being moved at rack gear 56, strut 53
Vibrating arm 531 be contacted with rack gear 56 and along moving, each tooth socket for being embedded in rack gear 56 of vibrating arm 53 successively during this
It is interior, therefore form vibration, to transmit these vibrations to yolk box 54, make to hold in the palm the egg white in egg slot 541 by way of vibration from
The gap on edge is shaken off to egg white box 52 on support egg slot 54；
S7: shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 continue to move under the drive of rotating seat 2, are moved to egg white box 52 and are detached from support
Bar 55(, that is, egg white box 52 is located on egg white slot 7) after, egg white box 522 due to bottom does not have supporter under turn over, make egg white box 52
On egg white fall in egg white slot 7；
S8: shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 continue to move under the drive of rotating seat 2, and egg white box 52 is detached from support item in s7
55 and to after lower swing, strut 53 loses the support of the block 521, at the same when vibrating arm 531 is mobile by with rack gear 56
Under the action of the resistance of contact, is gradually turned over down with movement, turned over down completely when being moved to yolk slot 8, yolk is made to fall to yolk
In slot 8, the separation of egg white and yolk is so far completed；
S9: shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 continue to move under the drive of rotating seat 2, are being moved to the position of eggshell slot 9 (i.e.
The position that guide rod 413 tilts upward) when, the second guide sleeve 49 rises along guide rod 413, and drive briquetting 45 to be lifted up,
So that eggshell is lost limitation and is fallen the bearing plate 91 as eggshell slot 9, and slide along bearing plate 91 to eggshell slot 9, so far
The course of work that an egg completely separates egg white, yolk and eggshell is completed, and shell-breaking mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5 later
Under the drive of rotating seat 2, the step of continuously moving to the first guide plate 411, repeat above-mentioned s2, so as to form one constantly
The course of work of Cycle Automation.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all to utilize this
Design makes a non-material change to the present invention, and should all belong to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic broken egg and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, include conveyer, base and rotating seat, the rotation
Seat is located at rotation on the base, and the conveyer output end is toward the base, it is characterised in that: the base is described in
The direction of rotation of rotating seat is also successively arranged egg white slot and yolk slot after conveyer, and rotating seat anchor ring is fixed with several broken shells
Mechanism and separating mechanism, the shell-breaking mechanism and separating mechanism correspond, and shell-breaking mechanism is located above separating mechanism；
The shell-breaking mechanism includes the fixed frame for being fixed on rotating seat, the briquetting for being rotationally connected with fixed frame, fixed frame two sides
Broken shell knife between egg plate is held in holding egg plate and being fixed on two for being rotatably connected to, and the briquetting, which is located at, holds opposite above egg plate holds
Egg plate is swung up and down, and egg plate is held described in two and fixes rolling to each side for frame relatively respectively；
The separating mechanism includes egg white box, yolk box, connection frame and strut, and the connection frame is connected to the rotating seat,
Side below the yolk box has gap, and the strut lower end is rotationally connected with connection frame upper end, and yolk box is fixed on branch
Bar upper end, the egg white box is rotationally connected with connection frame lower end, and egg white box is located at immediately below yolk box, the corresponding branch of egg white box
The side of bar is additionally provided with block；
Position of the base before conveyer and egg white slot is fixed with support item, the support item and the mobile road of the egg white box
Diameter is consistent, which is equipped with the inclined-plane tilted upward in conveyer one end, in conveyer in the base of one end in the rotating seat
Position before to yolk slot is fixed with rack gear, and the rack gear is consistent with the movement routine of the strut, and strut is in base
The length of one end, which extends to, can contact in rack gear.
2. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 1 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
Shell-breaking mechanism further includes having shifting axle, oscillating rod and connecting rod, and the shifting axle is threaded on the fixed frame, and relatively fixed
Frame moves up and down, and the two sides of the fixed frame bottom are rotatably connected to the oscillating rod, and holds egg plate described in two and fix respectively
In two oscillating rods, the upper end that fixed frame holds egg plate described in two is rotatably connected to connecting rod, and connecting rod is opposite holds the another of egg plate
End and the lower end of shifting axle are rotatablely connected.
3. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 2 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
Fixed frame is respectively connected with the torsional spring in the position for connecting two connecting rod, and one end of two torsional springs is both secured on fixed frame,
The other end of two torsional springs is fixedly connected with similar connecting rod respectively.
4. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 2 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
The first guide plate and the second guide plate, institute are successively fixed in the direction of rotation of two lateral edge rotating seats of the conveyer on base
It states the first guide plate and is equipped with the inclined-plane tilted upward, rotation of second guide plate along rotating seat along the direction of rotation of rotating seat
Direction is equipped with inclined-plane diagonally downward；The shifting axle can be moved along the inclined-plane of the first guide plate and the inclined-plane of the second guide plate.
5. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 4 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
It is fixed with idler wheel at the top of shifting axle, which moves along the inclined-plane of second guide plate.
6. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 4 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
One end of shifting axle towards conveyer is rotatably connected to the first guide sleeve, which can be along first guide plate
Inclined-plane is mobile.
7. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 1 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
It is fixed with guide rod on conveyer output end, the both ends of the guide rod are that bending tilts down in the two sides of opposite conveyer,
The briquetting is rotatably connected to the second guide sleeve far from one end face of rotating seat, which, which is located among the guide rod, moves
When dynamic, the briquetting is lifted up.
8. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 1 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: described
Yolk cassette bottom portion is the support egg slot of sunken arcs structure, and yolk box is equipped with a perforative gap of circle in the support egg slot.
9. a kind of automatic broken egg according to claim 1 and the equipment for separating yolk and egg white, it is characterised in that: also wrap
Eggshell slot has been included, lower section of the eggshell slot position when briquetting is lifted up process, and the notch of eggshell slot is connected with undertaking
Plate, the bearing plate be right against two described in hold the lower section of egg plate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910575355.6A CN110215133B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic broken egg and equipment of separation yolk and albumen |
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| CN201910575355.6A CN110215133B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic broken egg and equipment of separation yolk and albumen |
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| CN110215133B CN110215133B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112137459A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南芭颉生态农牧股份有限公司 | Egg white filtering device applied to egg pastry production |
| CN112190153A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 刘娜娜 | Food processing egg processor |
| CN112401694A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-26 | 唐召志 | Small-size environmental protection multifunctional egg decorticator |
| WO2021078882A1 (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-29 | Sanovo Technology A/S | An egg breaking device, an egg breaking apparatus, and the use thereof for breaking and opening eggs |
| CN113812870A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-21 | 陈晓苑 | Aseptic egg breaking equipment with splashproof function |
| CN115336663A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-15 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Preparation method of hibiscus protein and egg white separation device for preparation |
| CN117050854A (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-11-14 | 江苏天成蛋业有限公司 | Preparation device for extracting lysozyme from egg white and application method thereof |
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| CN112401694A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-26 | 唐召志 | Small-size environmental protection multifunctional egg decorticator |
| CN113812870A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-21 | 陈晓苑 | Aseptic egg breaking equipment with splashproof function |
| CN115336663A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-15 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | Preparation method of hibiscus protein and egg white separation device for preparation |
| CN117050854A (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-11-14 | 江苏天成蛋业有限公司 | Preparation device for extracting lysozyme from egg white and application method thereof |
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| CN110215133B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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