CN110214555B - Compression device of straw bundling machine - Google Patents

Compression device of straw bundling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110214555B
CN110214555B CN201910650342.0A CN201910650342A CN110214555B CN 110214555 B CN110214555 B CN 110214555B CN 201910650342 A CN201910650342 A CN 201910650342A CN 110214555 B CN110214555 B CN 110214555B
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China
Prior art keywords
compression
rotating
plate
box
compression box
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CN201910650342.0A
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CN110214555A (en
Inventor
郑凤菊
鲍官培
许自立
张春雨
张静波
路超
曹强
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Anhui Jiuli Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui Jiuli Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN110214555A publication Critical patent/CN110214555A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B71/00Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
    • A01B71/08Means for protecting against dust, or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a compression device of a straw bundling machine, which belongs to the technical field of compression devices of bundling machines and comprises a compression box, a moving assembly, a compression assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein one end of the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the moving assembly and is positioned below an installation frame, the other end of the cleaning assembly extends into the compression box, a horizontally arranged partition plate is arranged on the compression box and divides the compression box into a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, the compression assembly comprises a first compression piece, a second compression piece and a third compression piece, the first compression piece is arranged at the bottom of the compression box and is positioned in the first accommodating cavity, the second compression piece is arranged on the compression box and is in sliding fit with the compression box, and the third compression piece is arranged at the top of the compression box and is in sliding fit with the compression box. According to the straw compression device, the first compression piece, the second compression piece and the third compression piece are used for comprehensively compressing the straws, so that the volume of straw compression is smaller, and the later-stage transportation and storage of the straws are facilitated.

Description

Compression device of straw bundling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a compression device of a bundling machine, in particular to a compression device of a straw bundling machine.
Background
The straw bundling machine is used for harvesting the crop straws reasonably, the square bundling machine is mostly used for harvesting the straws, a crank block compression mechanism is mostly adopted in a compression chamber of the square bundling machine, the mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and the like, and the defects that the compression force of the bundling machine on the straws is limited by the power of the machine, the size, the density and the like of the straw bundles are directly influenced by the compression force, and the straw bundles with large size and high density are obtained in order to improve the production efficiency.
The patent with the publication number of CN108076858A relates to a compression device of a straw bundling machine, which comprises a bracket, two fixed blocks are arranged at the rear side of the lower surface of the bracket, a bearing is arranged in the middle of each fixed block and is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed block, a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of each bearing and is sleeved with the corresponding fixed shaft, wheels are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the corresponding fixed shaft and are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed shaft, a box body is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket, an L-shaped fixed plate is arranged on the lower surface of the box body, and the box body is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixed plate through screws, the compression device of the straw bundling machine is stable in structure, firm and durable, can be arranged at the rear part of the agricultural machine through pin holes and pin columns with heads, brings convenience for outgoing carrying and use, adopts electric power to improve, the working efficiency of the straw bundling machine and the reliability of the straw bundling machine equipment can be improved.
However, the above-mentioned devices also have the following problems in use: first, when compressing the straw, can only compress the operation to a straw orientation, lead to the straw volume still bigger after the compression, the influence is to depositing and transporting of straw, and the second is compressing the straw after, can not clear up the box, leads to containing the dust in the box, influences next compression operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a compression device of a straw bundling machine, and aims to solve the technical problem that dust can be contained in a box body due to the fact that compression operation can be carried out on straws in one direction only and the box body cannot be cleaned in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compression device of a straw bundling machine comprises a compression box, a moving assembly, a compression assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the moving assembly is provided with a mounting rack, the compression box is arranged at the top of the mounting rack, one end of the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the moving assembly and is positioned below the mounting rack, the other end of the cleaning assembly extends into the compression box, a horizontally arranged partition plate is arranged on the compression box and divides the compression box into a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, the compression assembly comprises a first compression piece, a second compression piece and a third compression piece, the first compression piece is arranged at the bottom of the compression box and is positioned in the first accommodating cavity, the first compression piece is in sliding fit with the partition plate, the second compression piece is arranged on the compression box and is in sliding fit with the compression box, the third compression piece is arranged at the top of the compression box and is in sliding fit with the compression box, an inlet and an outlet which are communicated with the second containing cavity are formed in the side wall of the compression box, and an opening and closing door hinged with the side wall of the compression box is arranged at the inlet and the outlet.
Further, the first compression part comprises a rotating motor, a first rotating rod, two second rotating rods and two sliding rails, the rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the compression box and a conveying shaft of the rotating motor is arranged vertically upwards, the middle position of the first rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the first accommodating cavity, each sliding rail is provided with a moving block in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rail, two ends of the two second rotating rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the first rotating rod and are respectively in rotating connection with two ends of the first rotating rod, the other end of each second rotating rod is arranged on a corresponding moving block and is in rotating connection with the moving block, the top of each moving block is provided with a sliding groove, and each sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, every all be equipped with the first compression board of vertical setting on the sliding block.
Further, the second compression piece includes movable plate, second compression board, two rotating electrical machines and two threaded rods, be equipped with the storage tank on the lateral wall of compression case, two the rotating electrical machines symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of compression case, two the threaded rod symmetry sets up on the compression case and the both ends of two threaded rods rotate respectively with the compression case to be connected, two the threaded rod respectively with two rotating electrical machines's output shaft fixed connection, the movable plate sets up on two threaded rods and with two threaded rod screw-thread fit, the both ends of movable plate respectively with compression case sliding fit, be equipped with on the movable plate with two threaded rod threaded connection's screw hole, second compression board level sets up the bottom at the movable plate.
Further, the third compression piece includes third compression board, two elevator motor and two lifter plates, two the elevator motor symmetry sets up at the top of compression case, every all be equipped with running gear on elevator motor's the output shaft, the compression case is equipped with the fixed frame that two symmetries set up, two fixed frame all with compression case fixed connection, two the lifter plate sets up respectively on two fixed frames and respectively with two fixed frame sliding fit, every all be equipped with a plurality of tooth's sockets on the lifter plate, every running gear all meshes with the tooth's socket, the bottom at two lifter plates is fixed to the third compression board.
Further, the removal subassembly includes sweep, mount, axis of rotation and two rotation wheels, the sweep is the level setting, the mount sets up the front end at the sweep, mount and sweep fixed connection, be equipped with the mounting groove on the mount, be equipped with the inserted bar on the mounting groove, the bottom of sweep is equipped with the mount pad that two symmetries set up, the both ends of axis of rotation rotate with two mount pads respectively and are connected, two rotate the wheel and set up the both ends at the axis of rotation respectively.
Further, the clearance subassembly is including clearance fan and conveyer pipe, the below that the clearance fan set up the top of sweep and was located the mounting bracket, the one end setting of conveyer pipe is at the input of clearance fan, the other end of conveyer pipe communicates with the storage tank on the compression box mutually, the second holds and is equipped with a plurality of air vents that communicate with the storage tank on the lateral wall in chamber.
Furthermore, two sides of the second compression plate are in sliding fit with the two first compression plates, and the third compression plate is in sliding fit with the second compression plate and the two first compression plates.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the opening and closing door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, after the straws are placed into the compression box, the first compression piece moves to perform compression operation on the left side and the right side of the straws, the second compression piece performs compression operation on the straws, after the first compression piece and the second compression piece compress the straws, the third compression piece performs compression operation on the tops of the straws, and after the compression operation is completed, the cleaning assembly performs cleaning operation on dust in the compression box, so that the comprehensive compression operation on the straws is realized, the volume of the compressed straws is smaller, and the technical problems that the volume of the compressed straws is larger after the compression operation can be performed only in one direction, and the storage and the transportation of the straws are influenced in the prior art are solved.
Secondly, the rotating motor drives the first rotating rods to rotate, the first rotating rods drive the two second rotating rods to rotate, the two second rotating rods drive the two moving blocks to slide on the two sliding rails, the two moving blocks drive the two sliding blocks to slide on the sliding grooves in a moving mode, the two sliding blocks drive the two first compression plates to move oppositely, and the two first compression plates move oppositely to compress the left end and the right end of the straw.
And thirdly, the two rotating motors rotate to drive the two threaded rods to rotate on the compression box, the two threaded rods rotate to drive the movable plate to move, and the movable plate moves to drive the second compression plate to move to compress one side of the straw.
Fourthly, the two lifting motors rotate to drive the two rotating gears to rotate, the two rotating gears rotate to drive tooth grooves in the two lifting plates to move so as to drive the two lifting plates to move up and down on the two fixing frames, the two lifting plates move up and down to drive the third compression plate to move up and down, and the third compression plate moves to compress the tops of the straws.
Fifthly, after the straw is compressed, the cleaning fan works to convey wind into the storage groove through the conveying pipe, the wind is conveyed into the second accommodating cavity through the plurality of air holes, the compression box 1 is cleaned, and the next straw compression operation is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first compression member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second compression member of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a third compression member according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
the air conditioner comprises a compression box 1, a partition plate 11, a first accommodating cavity 12, a second accommodating cavity 13, a storage groove 15, an opening and closing door 16, a handle 17, a fixing frame 18, an air vent 19, a moving component 2, a vehicle plate 21, a fixing frame 22, a rotating shaft 23, a rotating wheel 24, an inserting rod 25, a compression component 3, a first compression piece 31, a rotating motor 311, a first rotating rod 312, a second rotating rod 313, a sliding rail 314, a moving block 315, a sliding block 316, a first compression plate 317, a second compression piece 32, a moving plate 321, a second compression plate 322, a rotating motor 323, a threaded rod 324, a third compression piece 33, a third compression plate 331, a lifting motor 332, a lifting plate 333, a tooth groove 3331, a rotating gear 334, a cleaning component 4, a cleaning fan 41, a conveying pipe 42 and a mounting frame 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a compression device of a straw baler, which comprises a compression box 1, a moving assembly 2, a compression assembly 3 and a cleaning assembly 4, wherein a mounting frame 5 is arranged on the moving assembly 2, the compression box 1 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 5, one end of the cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the moving assembly 2 and is positioned below the mounting frame 5, the other end of the cleaning assembly 4 extends into the compression box 1, a horizontal partition plate 11 is arranged on the compression box 1, the compression box 1 is divided into a first accommodating cavity 12 and a second accommodating cavity 13 by the partition plate 11, the compression assembly 3 comprises a first compression piece 31, a second compression piece 32 and a third compression piece 33, the first compression piece 31 is arranged at the bottom of the compression box 1 and is positioned in the first accommodating cavity 12, the first compression piece 31 is in sliding fit with the partition plate 11, the second compression piece 32 is arranged on the compression box 1 and is in sliding fit with the compression box 1, the third compression piece 33 is arranged at the top of the compression box 1 and is in sliding fit with the compression box 1, an inlet and an outlet communicated with the second containing cavity 13 are formed in the side wall of the compression box 1, and an opening and closing door 16 hinged with the side wall of the compression box 1 is arranged at the inlet and the outlet; remove subassembly 2 and can drive whole device and remove, put into compression case 1 back with the straw, first compression 31 removes and compresses the operation to the left and right sides of straw, second compression 32 compresses the operation to the straw, compress the back at first compression 31 and second compression 32 to the straw, compress the operation through third compression 33 to the top of straw, after accomplishing the compression operation, carry out the clearance operation through clearance subassembly 4 to the dust in the compression case 1.
The first compression part 31 comprises a rotating motor 311, a first rotating rod 312, two second rotating rods 313 and two sliding rails 314, the rotating motor 311 is arranged at the bottom of the compression box 1, the conveying shaft of the rotating motor 311 is arranged vertically upwards, the middle position of the first rotating rod 312 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 311, the two sliding rails 314 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the first accommodating cavity 12, each sliding rail 314 is provided with a moving block 315 in sliding fit with the sliding rail 314, two ends of the two second rotating rods 313 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first rotating rod 312 and are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the first rotating rod 312, the other end of each second rotating rod 313 is arranged on the corresponding moving block 315 and is rotatably connected with the moving block 315, the top of each moving block 315 is provided with a sliding block 316, the partition plate 11 is provided with a sliding groove, each sliding block 316 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and a first compression plate 317 which is vertically arranged is arranged on each sliding block 316; the rotating motor 311 drives the first rotating rod 312 to rotate, the first rotating rod 312 drives the two second rotating rods 313 to rotate, the two second rotating rods 313 rotate to drive the two moving blocks 315 to slide on the two sliding rails 314, the two moving blocks 315 move to drive the two sliding blocks 316 to slide on the sliding grooves, the two sliding blocks 316 move to drive the two first compression plates 317 to move oppositely, and the two first compression plates 317 move oppositely to compress the left end and the right end of the straw.
The second compression part 32 comprises a moving plate 321, a second compression plate 322, two rotating motors 323 and two threaded rods 324, wherein the side wall of the compression box 1 is provided with a storage slot 15, the two rotating motors 323 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the compression box 1, the two threaded rods 324 are symmetrically arranged on the compression box 1, two ends of the two threaded rods 324 are respectively connected with the compression box 1 in a rotating manner, the two threaded rods 324 are respectively fixedly connected with output shafts of the two rotating motors 323, the moving plate 321 is arranged on the two threaded rods 324 and is in threaded fit with the two threaded rods 324, two ends of the moving plate 321 are respectively in sliding fit with the compression box 1, the moving plate 321 is provided with threaded holes in threaded connection with the two threaded rods 324, and the second compression plate 322 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 321; the two rotating motors 323 rotate to drive the two threaded rods 324 to rotate on the compression box 1, the two threaded rods 324 rotate to drive the moving plate 321 to move, and the moving plate 321 moves to drive the second compression plate 322 to move to compress one side of the straw.
The third compression part 33 comprises a third compression plate 331, two lifting motors 332 and two lifting plates 333, the two lifting motors 332 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the compression box 1, an output shaft of each lifting motor 332 is provided with a rotating gear 334, the compression box 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged fixed frames 18, the two fixed frames 18 are fixedly connected with the compression box 1, the two lifting plates 333 are respectively arranged on the two fixed frames 18 and are respectively in sliding fit with the two fixed frames 18, each lifting plate 333 is provided with a plurality of tooth sockets 3331, each rotating gear 334 is engaged with the tooth socket 3331, and the third compression plate 331 is fixed at the bottom of the two lifting plates 333; the two lifting motors 332 rotate to drive the two rotating gears 334 to rotate, the two rotating gears 334 rotate to drive the tooth sockets 3331 on the two lifting plates 333 to move so as to drive the two lifting plates 333 to move up and down on the two fixed frames 18, the two lifting plates 333 move up and down to drive the third compression plate 331 to move up and down, and the third compression plate 331 moves to compress the tops of the straws.
The moving assembly 2 comprises a vehicle plate 21, a fixed frame 22, a rotating shaft 23 and two rotating wheels 24, the vehicle plate 21 is horizontally arranged, the fixed frame 22 is arranged at the front end of the vehicle plate 21, the fixed frame 22 is fixedly connected with the vehicle plate 21, an installation groove is formed in the fixed frame 22, an insertion rod 25 is arranged on the installation groove, two symmetrically arranged installation seats are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate 21, two ends of the rotating shaft 23 are respectively rotatably connected with the two installation seats, and the two rotating wheels 24 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 23; the fixed frame 22 is fixed on the tractor through the inserted link 25, the sweep 21 is used for installing and fixing the compression box 1, and the two rotating wheels 24 rotate on the two installation seats through the rotating shaft 23, so that the device can be moved to any position to compress the straws.
The cleaning assembly 4 comprises a cleaning fan 41 and a conveying pipe 42, the cleaning fan 41 is arranged at the top of the vehicle plate 21 and is positioned below the mounting frame 5, one end of the conveying pipe 42 is arranged at the input end of the cleaning fan 41, the other end of the conveying pipe 42 is communicated with the storage groove 15 on the compression box 1, and the side wall of the second accommodating cavity 13 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 19 communicated with the storage groove 15; after compressing the straw, the cleaning fan 41 works to convey the wind into the storage groove 15 through the conveying pipe 42, and the wind is conveyed into the second accommodating cavity 13 through the plurality of air holes 19 to clean the compression box 1.
The two sides of the second compression plate 322 are in sliding fit with the two first compression plates 317, and the third compression plate 331 is in sliding fit with the second compression plate 322 and the two first compression plates 317; the second compression plate 322 and the two first compression plates 317 are in sliding fit to realize compression operation of straws in the horizontal direction, and the third compression plate 331 and the second compression plate 322 and the two first compression plates 317 are in sliding fit to realize compression operation of straws in the vertical direction.
A handle 17 is arranged on the opening and closing door 16; after the straws are compressed, the opening and closing door 16 is opened by pulling the handle 17, and the compressed straws are taken out.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, the handle 17 is pulled to open the opening and closing door 16, straws are put into the compression box 1, the two rotating wheels 24 rotate on the two mounting seats through the rotating shaft 23, the device can be moved to any position to compress the straws, the rotating motor 311 drives the first rotating rod 312 to rotate, the first rotating rod 312 drives the two second rotating rods 313 to rotate, the two second rotating rods 313 rotate to drive the two moving blocks 315 to slide on the two sliding rails 314, the two moving blocks 315 move to drive the two sliding blocks 316 to slide on the sliding grooves, the two sliding blocks 316 move to drive the two first compression plates 317 to move oppositely, the two first compression plates 317 move oppositely to compress the left and right ends of the straws, the two rotating motors 323 rotate to drive the two threaded rods 324 to rotate on the compression box 1, the two threaded rods 324 rotate to drive the 321 to move, the movable plate 321 moves to drive the second compression plate 322 to move to compress one side of the straw, the two lifting motors 332 rotate to drive the two rotating gears 334 to rotate, the two rotating gears 334 rotate to drive the tooth grooves 3331 on the two lifting plates 333 to move so as to drive the two lifting plates 333 to move up and down on the two fixed frames 18, the two lifting plates 333 move up and down to drive the third compression plate 331 to move up and down, the third compression plate 331 moves to compress the top of the straw, after the straw is compressed, the cleaning fan 41 works to convey the wind into the storage tank 15 through the conveying pipe 42, the wind is conveyed into the second accommodating cavity 13 through the plurality of air vents 19, the compression box 1 is cleaned, after the straw is compressed, the handle 17 is pulled to open the opening and closing door 16, and the compressed straw is taken out.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A compression device of a straw bundling machine comprises a compression box (1), a moving assembly (2), a compression assembly (3) and a cleaning assembly (4), wherein a mounting frame (5) is arranged on the moving assembly (2), the compression box (1) is arranged at the top of the mounting frame (5), one end of the cleaning assembly (4) is arranged at the top of the moving assembly (2) and is positioned below the mounting frame (5), and the other end of the cleaning assembly (4) extends into the compression box (1);
the method is characterized in that:
a partition board (11) which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the compression box (1), the compression box (1) is divided into a first containing cavity (12) and a second containing cavity (13) by the partition board (11), the compression assembly (3) comprises a first compression member (31), a second compression member (32) and a third compression member (33), the first compression piece (31) is arranged at the bottom of the compression box (1) and is positioned in the first containing cavity (12), the first compression piece (31) is in sliding fit with the partition plate (11), the second compression piece (32) is arranged on the compression box (1) and is in sliding fit with the compression box (1), the third compression piece (33) is arranged at the top of the compression box (1) and is in sliding fit with the compression box (1), an inlet and an outlet communicated with the second containing cavity (13) are arranged on the side wall of the compression box (1), an opening and closing door (16) hinged with the side wall of the compression box (1) is arranged at the inlet and the outlet;
the first compression part (31) comprises a rotating motor (311), a first rotating rod (312), two second rotating rods (313) and two sliding rails (314), the rotating motor (311) is arranged at the bottom of the compression box (1), the conveying shaft of the rotating motor (311) is arranged vertically upwards, the middle position of the first rotating rod (312) is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (311), the two sliding rails (314) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the first accommodating cavity (12), each sliding rail (314) is provided with a moving block (315) in sliding fit with the sliding rail (314), the two ends of the two second rotating rods (313) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first rotating rod (312) and are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the first rotating rod (312), the other end of each second rotating rod (313) is arranged on the moving block (315) corresponding to the second rotating rod and is rotatably connected with the moving block (315), a sliding block (316) is arranged at the top of each moving block (315), a sliding groove is formed in each partition plate (11), each sliding block (316) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and a first compression plate (317) which is vertically arranged is arranged on each sliding block (316);
the second compression piece (32) comprises a moving plate (321), a second compression plate (322), two rotating motors (323) and two threaded rods (324), the two rotating motors (323) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the compression box (1), the two threaded rods (324) are symmetrically arranged on the compression box (1), two ends of the two threaded rods (324) are respectively rotatably connected with the compression box (1), the two threaded rods (324) are respectively fixedly connected with output shafts of the two rotating motors (323), the moving plate (321) is arranged on the two threaded rods (324) and is in threaded fit with the two threaded rods (324), two ends of the moving plate (321) are respectively in sliding fit with the compression box (1), the moving plate (321) is provided with a threaded hole which is in threaded connection with the two threaded rods (324), the second compression plate (322) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (321);
the third compression part (33) comprises a third compression plate (331), two lifting motors (332) and two lifting plates (333), the two lifting motors (332) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the compression box (1), each lifting motor (332) is provided with a rotating gear (334) on an output shaft, the compression box (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged fixing frames (18), the two fixing frames (18) are fixedly connected with the compression box (1), the two lifting plates (333) are respectively arranged on the two fixing frames (18) and are respectively in sliding fit with the two fixing frames (18), each lifting plate (333) is provided with a plurality of tooth sockets (3331), each rotating gear (334) is engaged with the tooth socket (3331), and the third compression plate (331) is fixed at the bottoms of the two lifting plates (333);
the two sides of the second compression plate (322) are in sliding fit with the two first compression plates (317), and the third compression plate (331) is in sliding fit with the second compression plate (322) and the two first compression plates (317);
when the straw compression box is used, the opening and closing door (16) is opened, straws are placed into the compression box (1), the rotating motor (311) drives the first rotating rod (312) to rotate, the first rotating rod (312) rotates to drive the two second rotating rods (313) to rotate, the two second rotating rods (313) rotate to drive the two moving blocks (315) to slide on the two sliding rails (314), the two moving blocks (315) move to drive the two sliding blocks (316) to slide on the sliding grooves, the two sliding blocks (316) move to drive the two first compression plates (317) to move oppositely, and the two first compression plates (317) move oppositely to compress the left end and the right end of the straws; the two rotating motors (323) rotate to drive the two threaded rods (324) to rotate on the compression box (1), the two threaded rods (324) rotate to drive the moving plate (321) to move, and the moving plate (321) moves to drive the second compression plate (322) to move to compress one side of the straw; the two lifting motors (332) rotate to drive the two rotating gears (334) to rotate, the two rotating gears (334) rotate to drive tooth sockets (3331) on the two lifting plates (333) to move so as to drive the two lifting plates (333) to move up and down on the two fixed frames (18), the two lifting plates (333) move up and down to drive the third compression plate (331) to move up and down, and the third compression plate (331) moves to compress the tops of the straws;
clearance subassembly (4) are including clearance fan (41) and conveyer pipe (42), clearance fan (41) set up the top of sweep (21) and are located the below of mounting bracket (5), the one end setting of conveyer pipe (42) is at the input of clearance fan (41), be equipped with storage tank (15) on the lateral wall of compression case (1), storage tank (15) on the other end of conveyer pipe (42) and compression case (1) are linked together, the second holds and is equipped with air vent (19) that a plurality of and storage tank (15) are linked together on the lateral wall of chamber (13).
2. The compression device of the straw baler of claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (2) and include sweep (21), mount (22), axis of rotation (23) and two rotation wheels (24), sweep (21) are the level setting, mount (22) set up the front end at sweep (21), mount (22) and sweep (21) fixed connection, be equipped with the mounting groove on mount (22), be equipped with inserted bar (25) on the mounting groove, the bottom of sweep (21) is equipped with the mount pad that two symmetries set up, the both ends of axis of rotation (23) rotate with two mount pads respectively and are connected, two rotation wheels (24) set up the both ends at axis of rotation (23) respectively.
3. The compression device of the straw baler of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing door (16) is provided with a handle (17).
CN201910650342.0A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Compression device of straw bundling machine Active CN110214555B (en)

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CN112449882B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-07-12 嘉兴市名人电器股份有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly threshing straw hay bundling and fixing hand tool
CN112616453B (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-12-06 邳州市景鹏创业投资有限公司 Corn straw packing device and corn straw comprehensive treatment method

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CN110012735A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-16 德州市农业科学研究院 A kind of whole strain type of threshing and sorting of red bean and threshing and cleaning method

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CN108076858A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-29 吾家农场成都农业有限公司 A kind of straw baler compression set
CN208063864U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-11-09 陇西县百绿草业有限公司 A kind of novel baler
CN208016398U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-10-30 西安新天地草业有限公司 Square bundle baler
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