CN110205815A - A kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN110205815A CN110205815A CN201910539847.XA CN201910539847A CN110205815A CN 110205815 A CN110205815 A CN 110205815A CN 201910539847 A CN201910539847 A CN 201910539847A CN 110205815 A CN110205815 A CN 110205815A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Abstract
The invention belongs to textile technology field, specifically a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric；Including ribbon is made by going sundries batch mixer to mix in Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coir fibre, sisal fiber, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber；Then fiber filament is made by a series of processing in manufactured ribbon, fabric finally is made in fiber filament and textile yarn；The present invention utilizes Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coir fibre, sisal fiber, ribbon is made as the raw material for preparing antibiosis anti-acarien fabric by going sundries batch mixer to mix in bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber, because having Wormwood fiber in ribbon, mint fibers, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber, ribbon has good antibacterial and anti-mite performance, and because having coir fibre and sisal fiber, so that ribbon is with antibacterial and while anti-mite performance, it is provided with good toughness again, intensity and oxidation resistance, improve the intensity of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, specifically a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric.
Background technique
Fabric is exactly the material for making clothes, and as one of clothes three elements, fabric can not only annotate clothes
Style and characteristic, and the expression effect of the color of clothes, moulding is directly controlled, and with the development of society, people opposite
The requirement of material is higher and higher, such as requires fabric to have intensity height, perfect heat-dissipating, or even to have the function of antibiosis anti-acarien.
Dust mite is the extremely harmful biology of a kind of pair of human health, is a kind of spontaneous mite of gnawing property, is with powder-type object
Matter is food, such as animal scurf, flour, cotton son cake and fungi；Its energy transmitted virus, bacterium, can cause bronchial asthma, nose
A variety of diseases such as inflammation, dermatitis, epifolliculitis, scabies.According to data introduction, having 60% asthma patient, to generate allergy to dust mite anti-
It answers, about 80% childhood asthma is due to dust mite allergy；The asthma prevalence in China is very high, is the second largest respiratory tract disease in China
Disease；Dust mite is widely distributed, is originated from living environment mostly；Household's mite class in room dirt is distributed widely in someone all living creatures place living,
It is strong allergen, causes the systemic allergic effect of human body.Including allergic asthma, allergia nose bulbar conjunctiva is scorching, idiocrasy is wet
Rash, dermatitis, allergic urticaria etc., mite property allergic effect account for 80% of the disease or so；According to estimates the asthma of 50%-80% be all by
Caused by dust mite, it can also cause many kinds of eczemas, Radix Glycyrrhizae heat, Hay Fever and other anaphylactias.Causing asthma albumen is dirt
The digestive juice of mite enteroendocrine, effect are very strong.Currently, for the not no good treatment side of disease caused by dust mite allergy
Method, can only carry out preventing-be exactly must controlling dust mite quantity.
In fact, with the development of society, in recent years, had already appeared some antibiosis anti-acarien fabrics in society, and
Through putting into production, although these fabrics have the ability of antibiosis anti-acarien, still there are two defects；First be the intensity of fabric not
It is enough, second be fabric antibiosis anti-acarien effective time it is shorter, therefore, to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is anti-that the invention proposes one kind
The preparation method of bacterium anti-mite fabric.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, to solve antibiosis anti-acarien fabric intensity difference, antibiosis anti-acarien in the prior art
Short problem when effectively, the invention proposes a kind of preparation methods of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric of the present invention
Preparation method, method includes the following steps:
S1: by Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coir fibre, sisal fiber, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber by removing sundries
Batch mixer, which mixes, is made ribbon；
Wormwood contains volatile oil, flavonoids, sesquiterpene lactone, coumarin derivative, triterpene etc., has antimycotic, antibacterial
Characteristic, while also having the function of preventing acarid；Containing eight kinds of catechu naphthols acid in peppermint, there is good antibacterial action；
Content of cellulose is higher in coir fibre, and hemicellulose rope content is seldom, therefore coir fibre has excellent mechanical property；Sisal hemp
A kind of hard fibre of fiber, the fiber that sisal hemp is extracted have the characteristics that strong but pliable in texture, and bamboo fibre is with natural antibacterial, antibacterial, anti-
Mite, deodorant function, rosemary fiber main component are rosmanol, carnosol and carnosic acid, are had stronger anti-oxidant
Activity, while there is good anti-mite performance；Because having Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, bamboo fibre and rosemary fine in ribbon
Dimension, ribbon has good antibacterial and anti-mite performance, and because has coir fibre and sisal fiber, so that ribbon exists
With antibacterial and while anti-mite performance, and it is provided with good toughness, intensity and oxidation resistance；
S2: 30-40 parts of starch of parts by weight, 20-40 parts of transparent pastes, 10-15 parts of compound emulsifying agents and 50-60 parts of fibre are taken
Tie up item under 20-25 DEG C of state be uniformly mixed, and control mixing after ribbon slurry moisture content be 65~67%, obtain ribbon
Slurry；By ribbon and starch-mixed the reason is that form the stratum granulosum with protective effect on the surface of ribbon, and it is added
The reason of transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent is the degree of cohering in order to improve stratum granulosum, prevents the fiber for being 65~67% in moisture content
Starch melts in slurry；
S3:, will be fine using roller press by the obtained ribbon with stratum granulosum after 0~10 DEG C of refrigerating chamber aging 12h
Dimension item is rolled into hanging rod after filiform, and in 15-20 DEG C of gradient increased temperature aeration-drying, and Filamentous diameter control is in 0.3-0.4mm,
Obtain the fiber filament that finished product has stratum granulosum；By aforesaid operations, ribbon can be made to the fiber filament that can be woven；
S4: after the textile yarn of fiber filament and 0.6-0.8mm of the finished product with stratum granulosum is woven into fabric, the face that will obtain
Material surface is put into 1000-2000U/dl amylase, decomposes the starch on fabric in stratum granulosum in the state of 30-40 DEG C；Make
The reason of being decomposed with amylase to the starch on fabric be, on the one hand, prevents starch from influencing the normal use of fabric, simultaneously
For starch after being decomposed, transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent can be coated on filament surface, further increase filametntary intensity；
Preferably, at 200-600 μm, length is controlled in 12-20cm, coir fibre diameter the Wormwood fiber diameter control
Control is at 100-450 μm, and length control is in 20-35cm, and at 450-700 μm, length is controlled in 15- sisal fiber diameter control
20cm, at 600-700 μm, length control is controlled in 20-25cm, rosemary fibre diameter in 150-400 μ bamboo fibre diameter control
M, length control is in 15-30cm, and at 600-700 μm, length is controlled in 20-25cm the control of sweet orange flower fibre diameter.
Preferably, the parts by weight of the Wormwood fiber are 30-40 parts, and the parts by weight of mint fibers are 20-30 parts, coconut palm
The parts by weight of case fibre are 20-40 parts, and the parts by weight of sisal fiber are 30-40 parts, and the parts by weight of bamboo fibre are 30-40
Part, the parts by weight of rosemary fiber are 10-30 parts.
Preferably, the parts by weight of the Wormwood fiber are 37 parts, and the parts by weight of mint fibers are 25 parts, coir fibre
Parts by weight be 40 parts, the parts by weight of sisal fiber are 35 parts, and the parts by weight of bamboo fibre are 35 parts, rosemary fiber
Parts by weight are that 25 parts of obtained ribbon antibiosis anti-acarien performances and toughness are best.
Preferably, the amylase is Pullulanase；Pullulanase at 30-40 DEG C to the decomposition rate of starch most
Fastly, while transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent will not be made to fall off.
Preferably, the textile yarn with stratum granulosum fiber filament weaving mode be, through to broadwise weaving
In, the fiber filament with stratum granulosum is between adjacent textile yarn；By above-mentioned type of weave, by the way that fiber filament is clipped in
Fabric braiding is carried out between two adjacent textile yarns, effective protection can be carried out to fiber filament, be improved the effective of its antibiosis anti-acarien
Duration.
Preferably, the textile yarn is dacron thread or staple.
A kind of textile apparatus, the textile apparatus are used to weave textile yarn among the above and the fiber filament with stratum granulosum
At fabric；The textile apparatus includes support base, water tank and controller；The bottom of the water tank is equipped with and changes the mouth of a river, water storage
Case is affixed with support base, and inclined plate is connected in water tank；The side of the water tank is connected with fixing seat, is welded in fixing seat
Water pump；The water inlet end of the water pump is located in water tank, and water outlet is connected to by hose with the inclined tube being placed on above water tank；
The inclined plate offers water outlet far from the side of inclined tube, and weaving unit is connected on inclined plate, and weaving unit is by controller control
System；The weaving unit includes main body；Organic frame is set in the main body, weaving parts are provided in rack, is weaved on parts
Equipped with let-off mechanism, it is provided with beating-up mechanism below let-off mechanism, is provided with spooler below beating-up mechanism；The water tank
Side far from inclined tube is equipped with and collects mechanism, collects the elastical cloth for being equipped with and being obliquely installed between mechanism and spooler；Work as needs
When textile yarn and the fiber filament with stratum granulosum are woven into fabric, textile yarn and the fiber filament with stratum granulosum are put into weaving
After on parts, according to textile yarn among the above and the fiber filament weaving mode with stratum granulosum, by textile yarn and with stratum granulosum
Fiber filament is put into let-off mechanism and beating-up mechanism, then by the textile yarn in let-off mechanism and beating-up mechanism and with stratum granulosum
Fiber filament respectively by being put into spooler and collecting mechanism and be wound；At this point, controller control water pump and weaving unit
Work；It weaves and parts, let-off mechanism, beating-up mechanism, spooler and collects mechanism work and start textile fabric, while water pump
It extracts and passes through the water of the bottom of storage tank out hose and inclined tube enters above inclined plate, on the one hand, when water is flowed out out of inclined tube, to band
There is the fiber filament of starch to be impregnated, prevent fabric during weaving, stratum granulosum excessively drying causes broken fiber filaments, shadow
Ring the quality of fabric weaving；Meanwhile using the potential energy that water is discharged in inclined tube, the efficiency of fabric braiding can be improved；And pass through oblique
The water managed out can be flowed back to from the water outlet on inclined tube, be reused.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric of the present invention, fine using Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coconut husk
Dimension, sisal fiber, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber are resisted by going sundries batch mixer to mix that ribbon is made and is used as to prepare
The raw material of bacterium anti-mite fabric, because having Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber, ribbon in ribbon
With good antibacterial and anti-mite performance, and because there is coir fibre and sisal fiber, so that ribbon is with antibacterial
While with anti-mite performance, and it is provided with good toughness, intensity and oxidation resistance, that is, improves the strong of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric
Degree.
2. the preparation method of a kind of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric of the present invention, by fine to Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, bamboo
Ribbon made of peacekeeping rosemary fiber carries out a series of processing and obtains fiber filament, then by itself and textile yarn in textile apparatus
It inside weaves, the protective layer with transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent can be formed on filametntary surface, it is anti-to improve fabric antibacterial
The effective time of mite.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the direction view in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is fabric weaving manner schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure: support base 1, water tank 2, change the mouth of a river 21, inclined plate 22, controller 3, fixing seat 4, water pump 41, hose 42, tiltedly
Pipe 43, water outlet 44, weaving unit 5, main body 51, rack 52, weaving parts 53, let-off mechanism 54, beating-up mechanism 55, coiling machine
Structure 56 collects mechanism 57, elastical cloth 58.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the preparation method of a kind of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric of the present invention, this method includes following
Step:
S1: by Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coir fibre, sisal fiber, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber by removing sundries
Batch mixer, which mixes, is made ribbon；
Wormwood contains volatile oil, flavonoids, sesquiterpene lactone, coumarin derivative, triterpene etc., has antimycotic, antibacterial
Characteristic, while also having the function of preventing acarid；Containing eight kinds of catechu naphthols acid in peppermint, there is good antibacterial action；
Content of cellulose is higher in coir fibre, and hemicellulose rope content is seldom, therefore coir fibre has excellent mechanical property；Sisal hemp
A kind of hard fibre of fiber, the fiber that sisal hemp is extracted have the characteristics that strong but pliable in texture, and bamboo fibre is with natural antibacterial, antibacterial, anti-
Mite, deodorant function, rosemary fiber main component are rosmanol, carnosol and carnosic acid, are had stronger anti-oxidant
Activity, while there is good anti-mite performance；Because having Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, bamboo fibre and rosemary fine in ribbon
Dimension, ribbon has good antibacterial and anti-mite performance, and because has coir fibre and sisal fiber, so that ribbon exists
With antibacterial and while anti-mite performance, and it is provided with good toughness, intensity and oxidation resistance；
S2: 30-40 parts of starch of parts by weight, 20-40 parts of transparent pastes, 10-15 parts of compound emulsifying agents and 50-60 parts of fibre are taken
Tie up item under 20-25 DEG C of state be uniformly mixed, and control mixing after ribbon slurry moisture content be 65~67%, obtain ribbon
Slurry；By ribbon and starch-mixed the reason is that form the stratum granulosum with protective effect on the surface of ribbon, and it is added
The reason of transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent is the degree of cohering in order to improve stratum granulosum, prevents the fiber for being 65~67% in moisture content
Starch melts in slurry；
S3:, will be fine using roller press by the obtained ribbon with stratum granulosum after 0~10 DEG C of refrigerating chamber aging 12h
Dimension item is rolled into hanging rod after filiform, and in 15-20 DEG C of gradient increased temperature aeration-drying, and Filamentous diameter control is in 0.3-0.4mm,
Obtain the fiber filament that finished product has stratum granulosum；By aforesaid operations, ribbon can be made to the fiber filament that can be woven；
S4: after the textile yarn of fiber filament and 0.6-0.8mm of the finished product with stratum granulosum is woven into fabric, the face that will obtain
Material surface is put into 1000-2000U/dl amylase, decomposes the starch on fabric in stratum granulosum in the state of 30-40 DEG C；Make
The reason of being decomposed with amylase to the starch on fabric be, on the one hand, prevents starch from influencing the normal use of fabric, simultaneously
For starch after being decomposed, transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent can be coated on filament surface, further increase filametntary intensity；
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, at 200-600 μm, length controls the Wormwood fiber diameter control
In 12-20cm, coir fibre diameter control is at 100-450 μm, and length is controlled in 20-35cm, and sisal fiber diameter control exists
450-700 μm, length control is in 15-20cm, and bamboo fibre diameter control is at 600-700 μm, and length is controlled in 20-25cm, and fan changes
Fragrant fibre diameter control is at 150-400 μm, and in 15-30cm, sweet orange flower fibre diameter is controlled at 600-700 μm, long for length control
Degree control is in 20-25cm.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the parts by weight of the Wormwood fiber are 30-40 parts, mint fibers
Parts by weight be 20-30 part, the parts by weight of coir fibre are 20-40 parts, and the parts by weight of sisal fiber are 30-40 parts,
The parts by weight of bamboo fibre are 30-40 parts, and the parts by weight of rosemary fiber are 10-30 parts.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the parts by weight of the Wormwood fiber are 37 parts, mint fibers
Parts by weight are 25 parts, and the parts by weight of coir fibre are 40 parts, and the parts by weight of sisal fiber are 35 parts, the weight of bamboo fibre
Number is 35 parts, and the parts by weight of rosemary fiber are that 25 parts of obtained ribbon antibiosis anti-acarien performances and toughness are best.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the amylase is Pullulanase；Pullulanase is in 30-40 DEG C of feelings
It is most fast to the decomposition rate of starch under condition, while transparent paste and compound emulsifying agent will not be made to fall off.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the textile yarn and the fiber filament weaving mode with stratum granulosum
For through to in broadwise weaving, the fiber filament with stratum granulosum is between adjacent textile yarn；Pass through above-mentioned volume
Form is knitted, by the way that fiber filament is clipped in progress fabric braiding between two adjacent textile yarns, fiber filament can effectively be protected
Shield, improves the effective time of its antibiosis anti-acarien.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the textile yarn is dacron thread or staple.
A kind of textile apparatus, the textile apparatus are used to weave textile yarn among the above and the fiber filament with stratum granulosum
At fabric；The textile apparatus includes support base 1, water tank 2 and controller 3；The bottom of the water tank 2 is equipped with and changes the mouth of a river
21, water tank 2 and support base 1 are affixed, and inclined plate 22 is connected in water tank 2；The side of the water tank 2 is connected with fixing seat 4,
Water pump 41 is welded in fixing seat 4；The water inlet end of the water pump 41 is located in water tank 2, and water outlet is by hose 42 and places
Inclined tube 43 above water tank 2 is connected to；The inclined plate 22 offers water outlet 44 far from the side of inclined tube 43, and on inclined plate 22
It is connected with weaving unit 5, weaving unit 5 is controlled by controller 3；The weaving unit 5 includes main body 51；It is set in the main body 51
It is equipped with rack 52, weaving parts 53 are provided in rack 52, weaving parts 53 are equipped with let-off mechanism 54,54 lower section of let-off mechanism
It is provided with beating-up mechanism 55, spooler 56 is provided with below beating-up mechanism 55；The water tank 2 is set far from the side of inclined tube 43
Mechanism 57 is collected, the elastical cloth 58 for being equipped with and being obliquely installed between mechanism 57 and spooler 56 is collected；When needing textile yarn
When being woven into fabric with the fiber filament with stratum granulosum, textile yarn and the fiber filament with stratum granulosum are put on weaving parts 53
Afterwards, according to textile yarn among the above and the fiber filament weaving mode with stratum granulosum, by textile yarn and with the fiber filament of stratum granulosum
It is put into let-off mechanism 54 and beating-up mechanism 55, then by the textile yarn in let-off mechanism 54 and beating-up mechanism 55 and with starch
The fiber filament of layer is wound by being put into spooler 56 and collecting mechanism 57 respectively；At this point, controller 3 controls 41 He of water pump
Weaving unit 5 works；I.e. weave parts 53, let-off mechanism 54, beating-up mechanism 55, spooler 56 and collect mechanism 57 work open
Beginning textile fabric, while water pump 41 extracts and pass through the water of 2 bottom of water tank out hose 42 and inclined tube 43 enters 22 top of inclined plate,
On the one hand, when water is flowed out out of inclined tube 43, the fiber filament with starch is impregnated, prevents fabric during weaving,
Stratum granulosum excessively drying causes broken fiber filaments, influences the quality of fabric weaving；Meanwhile utilizing the gesture that water is discharged in inclined tube 43
Can, the efficiency of fabric braiding can be improved；And passing through the water that inclined tube 43 goes out can flow back to from the water outlet 44 on inclined tube 43, repetition makes
With.
For the specific using effect of the verifying present invention, related application personnel of the present invention have carried out the reality of following 1-3 embodiment
Test operation:
Embodiment one: taking each component of following parts by weight, and 30 parts of Wormwood fiber, 20 parts of mint fibers, coir fibre 20, sword
30 parts of flaxen fiber, 30 parts of bamboo fibre, 10 parts of rosemary fiber are being gone in sundries batch mixer that ribbon is made, and are taking ribbon 45
Part, 30 parts of starch, transparent 20 parts of paste, 15 parts of compound emulsifying agent use above-mentioned textile apparatus system through the step in above-mentioned S2-S4
After fabric, it is three pieces identical that volume size is divided into manufactured fabric, and labelling experiment group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3, so
The indices of experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3 are tested afterwards, specific each test result is as follows table 1:
Table 1
Then, experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3 are subjected to anti-mite test, test index is according to national standard GBT24253-
2009, as a result such as the following table 2:
Table 2
By above-mentioned Tables 1 and 2 test result it is found that using Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coir fibre, sisal fiber, bamboo
Ribbon made of fiber and rosemary fiber, then through S2-S4 step, and the fabric obtained by above-mentioned textile apparatus, both
It can guarantee that fabric has good tensile strength, and can guarantee that fabric after repeatedly washing, still has good antibacterial anti-
Mite performance.
Embodiment two: taking each component of following parts by weight, and 37 parts of Wormwood fiber, 25 parts of mint fibers, 40 parts of coir fibre,
35 parts of sisal fiber, 35 parts of bamboo fibre, 25 parts of rosemary fiber are being gone in sundries batch mixer that ribbon is made, and are taking ribbon 60
Part, 40 parts of starch, transparent 30 parts of paste, 10 parts of compound emulsifying agent use above-mentioned textile apparatus system through the step in above-mentioned S2-S4
After fabric, it is three pieces identical that volume size is divided into manufactured fabric, and labelling experiment group 4, experimental group 5, experimental group 6, so
The indices of experimental group 4, experimental group 5, experimental group 6 are tested afterwards, specific each test result is as follows table 3:
Table 3
Then, experimental group 4, experimental group 5, experimental group 6 are subjected to anti-mite test, test index is according to national standard GBT24253-
2009, as a result such as the following table 4:
Table 4
It is by above-mentioned Tables 1 and 2 test result it is found that fine using above-mentioned parts by weight Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coconut husk
Ribbon made of dimension, sisal fiber, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber, and starch, transparent paste using above-mentioned parts by weight
And compound emulsifying agent, then through S2-S4 step, and the fabric obtained by above-mentioned textile apparatus, there is excellent tensile strength,
It can guarantee that fabric after repeatedly washing, still has good antibiosis anti-acarien performance again, therefore, manufactured in this fabric
When, the proportion manufacturing can be carried out using above-mentioned parts by weight.
Embodiment three: in order to test this fabric with good antibiosis anti-acarien performance and tensile strength, art technology
Personnel selection on the market brand be " Jia Nisi ", " Rudoiph " and " Bo Laideng " antibiosis anti-acarien fabric, and it is of the invention
Antibiosis anti-acarien fabric compares experiment, and the antibiosis anti-acarien fabric of selected " Jia Nisi " " Rudoiph " and " Bo Laideng " and sheet
It is invention fabric volume, identical in quality, and tested under same experiment condition, and will be " Jia Nisi " " Rudoiph " and " rich
Lay is stepped on " antibiosis anti-acarien fabric is respectively labeled as control group 1, control group 2, control group 3, and the fabric that the present invention manufactures is experiment
Group (experimental group manufacture fabric in raw material parts by weight it is identical as embodiment two) finally, by control group 1, control group 2,
Control group 3 and the indices of experimental group are tested, specific each test result is as follows table 5:
Table 5
Then, control group 1, control group 2, control group 3 and experimental group are subjected to anti-mite test, test index is according to national standard
GBT24253-2009, as a result such as the following table 6:
Table 6
By above-mentioned table 5 and 6 test result of table it is found that the performance of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric various aspects produced by the invention is superior to
Selected antibiosis anti-acarien fabric on the market.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric, it is characterised in that: method includes the following steps:
S1: by Wormwood fiber, mint fibers, coir fibre, sisal fiber, bamboo fibre and rosemary fiber by removing sundries mixing
Machine, which mixes, is made ribbon；
S2: 30-40 parts of starch of parts by weight, 20-40 parts of transparent pastes, 10-15 parts of compound emulsifying agents and 50-60 parts of ribbon are taken
Under 20-25 DEG C of state be uniformly mixed, and control mixing after ribbon slurry moisture content be 65~67%, obtain ribbon slurry
Material；
S3: by the obtained ribbon with stratum granulosum after 0~10 DEG C of refrigerating chamber aging 12h, using roller press by ribbon
It is rolled into hanging rod after filiform, and in 15-20 DEG C of gradient increased temperature aeration-drying, and Filamentous diameter control is obtained in 0.3-0.4mm
Finished product has the fiber filament of stratum granulosum；
S4: after the textile yarn of fiber filament and 0.6-0.8mm of the finished product with stratum granulosum is woven into fabric, the fabric table that will obtain
Face is put into 1000-2000U/dl amylase, decomposes the starch on fabric in stratum granulosum in the state of 30-40 DEG C.
2. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Wormwood fiber is straight
Diameter control is at 200-600 μm, and length control is in 12-20cm, and at 100-450 μm, length is controlled in 20- coir fibre diameter control
35cm, at 450-700 μm, length is controlled in 15-20cm sisal fiber diameter control, bamboo fibre diameter control at 600-700 μm,
Length control is in 20-25cm, and at 150-400 μm, length is controlled in 15-30cm, sweet orange flower fiber the control of rosemary fibre diameter
At 600-700 μm, length is controlled in 20-25cm diameter control.
3. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Wormwood fiber
Parts by weight are 30-40 parts, and the parts by weight of mint fibers are 20-30 parts, and the parts by weight of coir fibre are 20-40 parts, sword
The parts by weight of flaxen fiber are 30-40 parts, and the parts by weight of bamboo fibre are 30-40 parts, and the parts by weight of rosemary fiber are 10-
30 parts.
4. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the Wormwood fiber
Parts by weight are 37 parts, and the parts by weight of mint fibers are 25 parts, and the parts by weight of coir fibre are 40 parts, the weight of sisal fiber
Measuring number is 35 parts, and the parts by weight of bamboo fibre are 35 parts, and the parts by weight of rosemary fiber are that 25 parts of obtained ribbons are anti-
The anti-mite performance of bacterium and toughness are best.
5. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the amylase is general
Shandong orchid enzyme.
6. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the textile yarn and band
The fiber filament weaving mode for having stratum granulosum is, through to in broadwise weaving, the fiber filament with stratum granulosum is located at adjacent
Textile yarn between.
7. a kind of preparation method of antibiosis anti-acarien fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the textile yarn is to wash
Synthetic fibre silk or staple.
8. a kind of textile apparatus, it is characterised in that: the textile apparatus is used for textile yarn described in claim 1 and has
The fiber filament of stratum granulosum is woven into fabric；The textile apparatus includes support base (1), water tank (2) and controller (3)；It is described
The bottom of water tank (2) is equipped with and changes the mouth of a river (21), and water tank (2) and support base (1) are affixed, is connected with inclined plate in water tank (2)
(22)；The side of the water tank (2) is connected with fixing seat (4), and water pump (41) are welded in fixing seat (4)；The water pump
(41) water inlet end is located in water tank (2), and water outlet passes through hose (42) and the inclined tube (43) being placed on above water tank (2)
Connection；The inclined plate (22) offers water outlet (44) far from the side of inclined tube (43), and is connected with weaving single on inclined plate (22)
First (5), weaving unit (5) are controlled by controller (3)；The weaving unit (5) includes main body (51)；It is set on the main body (51)
It is equipped with rack (52), weaving parts (53) is provided in rack (52), weaving parts (53) is equipped with let-off mechanism (54), the warp let-off
It is provided with beating-up mechanism (55) below mechanism (54), is provided with spooler (56) below beating-up mechanism (55)；The water tank
(2) side far from inclined tube (43) is equipped with and collects mechanism (57), collects and is equipped with inclination between mechanism (57) and spooler (56)
The elastical cloth (58) of setting.
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| CN114990892A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-02 | 佳莱科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of sleep-benefiting skin-beautifying fabric |
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| CN110205815B (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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