CN110199970A - A kind of inactivation device - Google Patents

A kind of inactivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110199970A
CN110199970A CN201910612115.9A CN201910612115A CN110199970A CN 110199970 A CN110199970 A CN 110199970A CN 201910612115 A CN201910612115 A CN 201910612115A CN 110199970 A CN110199970 A CN 110199970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pot body
scraper
blowing layer
blowing
inactivation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910612115.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110199970B (en
Inventor
周自宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENGZHOU LIANGGONG ENGINEERING CO LTD
Original Assignee
ZHENGZHOU LIANGGONG ENGINEERING CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201910612115.9A priority Critical patent/CN110199970B/en
Publication of CN110199970A publication Critical patent/CN110199970A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2094Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/7547Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/91Heating or cooling systems using gas or liquid injected into the material, e.g. using liquefied carbon dioxide or steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F2035/99Heating

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inactivation devices, belong to food processing equipment technical field, main the technical issues of being to solve sterilizing granulation mode low efficiency at present, the inactivation device includes pot body, at least two layers of blowing layer is equipped in the pot body, rabbling mechanism is equipped at the top of the blowing layer, driving mechanism is equipped on the outside of the pot body, the output end of the driving mechanism is equipped with across the pot body upper and lower ends and connects the agitating shaft of the rabbling mechanism, steam spraying mechanism is equipped with above the blowing layer, the blowing layer bottom is equipped with steam heating mechanism, charging electrically operated valve is equipped at the top of the pot body, lowermost blowing layer is equipped with discharging electrically operated valve, other blowing layers are equipped with discharge door corresponding with the charging electrically operated valve position.The present invention can make dust homogeneous heating, inactivate efficiency.

Description

A kind of inactivation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of inactivation device.
Background technique
Inactivation device is widely used in oil-fat plant, for adjusting the moisture and temperature of dust, makes germ, worm in dust The inactivation such as ovum, and change the plasticity of dust, convenient for granulation.Currently, dust is to first pass through high temperature roaster heating to go out mostly Living, high temperature roaster does not have agitating function, and dust heating is uneven, inactivates low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind The inactivation device of production efficiency can be improved.
The technical scheme is that a kind of inactivation device, including pot body, the pot body is interior to be equipped at least two layers of blowing Layer, the blowing layer top are equipped with rabbling mechanism, are equipped with driving mechanism, the output of the driving mechanism on the outside of the pot body End is equipped with across the pot body upper and lower ends and connects the agitating shaft of the rabbling mechanism, is equipped with steam above the blowing layer Spraying mechanism, the blowing layer bottom are equipped with steam heating mechanism, charging electrically operated valve, most bottom are equipped at the top of the pot body Under blowing layer be equipped with discharging electrically operated valve, other blowing layers be equipped with blanking corresponding with the charging electrically operated valve position Door.
As a further improvement, the rabbling mechanism includes that the first scraper and first scraper are located at same put down Second scraper in face, the third scraper at the top of first scraper, length, the length of third scraper of second scraper The length of respectively less than described first scraper.
Further, the discharge door includes shaft, the arc door-plate below the blowing layer and the arc-shaped door The compatible feed opening of plate, the described shaft one end of connection first motor and the arc door-plate is connected with the rotating shaft connection Plate, the internal wall pot body are equipped with the axle sleeve for installing the shaft.
Further, the steam spraying mechanism includes the spray head of multiple horizontal homogeneous arrangements and connects the spray head The jet pipe connect.
Further, the steam heating mechanism includes multiple heat conducting pipes for being evenly arranged in blowing layer bottom.
Further, the driving mechanism includes the second motor and by second motor and the stirring axis connection Retarder.
Further, the pot body side wall is equipped with maintenance door corresponding with each blowing layer position.
Further, observation window corresponding with each blowing layer position is additionally provided on the pot body side wall.
Further, exhaust outlet corresponding with each blowing layer position is additionally provided on the pot body side wall.
Further, the pot body periphery is equipped with insulating layer.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that are as follows:
1, for the present invention by setting at least two layers of blowing layer, being scattered dust can be improved the heating surface area of dust, mention Heating efficiency dusty drives rabbling mechanism to be stirred the dust on each blowing layer, can make dust by driving mechanism Homogeneous heating improves inactivation efficiency.
2, rabbling mechanism includes the first scraper, the second scraper for being generally aligned in the same plane with the first scraper, is located in the present invention Third scraper at the top of first scraper, the length of the second scraper, the length of third scraper are respectively less than the length of the first scraper, for Conplane dust, the first scraper and the second scraper can carry out uniform stirring from the inside to the outside, for the dust of different height, First scraper and third scraper can from top to bottom carry out uniform stirring, also, when discharging, the first scraper, second are scraped Knife, the cooperation of third scraper can form guide effect from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, facilitate dust quickly discharging.
3, discharge door by first motor drives arc door-plate to be rotated into capable opening and closing in the present invention, good airproof performance, the One motor stress is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along line B-B;
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of discharge door in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of discharge door in the present invention.
Wherein: 1- pot body, 2- blowing layer, 3- agitating shaft, the first scraper of 4-, the second scraper of 5-, 6- third scraper, 7- turn Axis, 8- arc door-plate, 9- feed opening, 10- connecting plate, 11- axle sleeve, 12- spray head, 13- jet pipe, 14- heat conducting pipe, the second electricity of 15- Machine, 16- retarder, 17- maintenance door, 18- observation window, 19- exhaust outlet, the first steam of 20- connector, the second steam of 21- connector, 22- third steam connector, 23- material position plate, 24- support leg.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further for specific embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawing.
Refering to fig. 1-5, a kind of inactivation device, including pot body 1, pot body 1 is interior to be equipped at least two layers of blowing layer 2,2 top of blowing layer Equipped with rabbling mechanism, driving mechanism is equipped on the outside of pot body 1, the output end of driving mechanism is equipped with across 1 upper and lower ends of pot body and company The agitating shaft 3 of rabbling mechanism is connect, steam spraying mechanism is equipped with above blowing layer 2,2 bottom of blowing layer is equipped with steam heating mechanism, At the top of pot body 1 be equipped with charging electrically operated valve, lowermost blowing layer 2 be equipped with discharging electrically operated valve, other blowing layers 2 be equipped with Feed the corresponding discharge door in electrically operated valve position.
In the present embodiment, rabbling mechanism includes the second scraper that the first scraper 4 and the first scraper 4 are generally aligned in the same plane 5, positioned at the third scraper 6 at 4 top of the first scraper, the length of the second scraper 5, the length of third scraper 6 are respectively less than the first scraper 4 Length.For conplane dust, the first scraper 4 and the second scraper 5 can carry out uniform stirring from the inside to the outside, for not Level dust, the first scraper 4 and third scraper 6 can from top to bottom carry out uniform stirring, also, when discharging, First scraper 4, the second scraper 5, third scraper 6 cooperate the guide effect that can be formed from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, facilitate dust Quickly discharging.
In the present embodiment, discharge door include shaft 7, positioned at the lower section of blowing layer 2 arc door-plate 8, with 8 phase of arc door-plate The feed opening 9 of adaptation, the first motor for connecting 7 one end of shaft and the connecting plate 10 for connecting arc door-plate 8 with shaft 7, pot 1 inner wall of body is equipped with axle sleeve 11 for installing shaft 7, and one end of connecting plate 10 is equipped with the sleeve for being socketed on shaft 7, remote on sleeve Side from connecting plate 10 is equipped with material position plate 23, and material position plate 23 plays balanced action, facilitates first motor that arc door-plate 8 is driven to revolve Turn, first motor is mounted on 1 outer wall of pot body, and 7 one end of shaft passes through pot body 1 and connect with first motor.Arc is driven by first motor The rotation of shape door-plate is opened and closed, good airproof performance, and first motor stress is small.
In the present embodiment, steam spraying mechanism includes the spray head 12 of multiple horizontal homogeneous arrangements and connects spray head 12 Jet pipe 13, steam can be made equably to be sprayed on dust, make dust homogeneous heating, improve inactivation efficiency, the top of pot body 1 The first steam connector 20 of connecting spray nozzle 13 is respectively equipped with bottom.Steam heating mechanism includes multiple being evenly arranged in blowing layer The heat conducting pipe 14 of 2 bottoms, heat conducting pipe 14 can be heated from 2 bottom of blowing layer, keep dust heating more uniform, pot body 1 Side is equipped with the second steam connector 21 of the input terminal of connection heat conducting pipe 14, and the other side is equipped with the output end of connection heat conducting pipe 14 Third steam connector 22.
In the present embodiment, driving mechanism is located at the lower section of pot body 1, including the second motor 15 and by the second motor 15 with stir The retarder 16 of the connection of axis 3 is mixed, the second motor 15 drives agitating shaft 3 to rotate by retarder 16, and agitating shaft 3 drives rabbling mechanism Realization is stirred dust.Certainly, driving mechanism can also be located at 1 top of pot body according to the actual situation.
In the present embodiment, 1 side wall of pot body is equipped with maintenance door 17 corresponding with each 2 position of blowing layer, convenient to pot body 1 Interior each layer components are installed and are repaired.Observation window 18 corresponding with each 2 position of blowing layer is additionally provided on 1 side wall of pot body, it can To facilitate the loading capacity of each layer dust and inactivation situation in observation pot body 1.It is additionally provided on 1 side wall of pot body and each 2 position of blowing layer Corresponding exhaust outlet 19, exhaust outlet 19 are used to exclude the moisture being evaporated in dust during steaming is fried, and exhaust outlet 19 is equipped with It is vented electrically operated valve.1 periphery of pot body is equipped with insulating layer, can effectively reduce heat loss, save the energy, in order to improve heat preservation effect Fruit, insulating layer with a thickness of 5~8mm.The bottom of pot body 1 is equipped with multiple support legs 24.
The course of work of the invention: the discharge door of charging front opening charging electrically operated valve, each layer closes discharging motor-driven valve Door is fed by the discharge door of each layer to lowermost blowing layer 2, after the material of lowermost blowing layer reaches setting height, It closes one layer of discharge door to feed to upper one layer, carries out successively charging until entire pot body 1 plus honest material according to upper method, close Charging electrically operated valve and exhaust electrically operated valve are closed, steam is connected with steam heating mechanism to steam spraying mechanism and is heated, together When be stirred, reach inactivation time after, open exhaust electrically operated valve dried.
For the present invention by setting at least two layers of blowing layer, being scattered dust can be improved the heating surface area of dust, improve The heating efficiency of dust drives rabbling mechanism to be stirred the dust on each blowing layer, dust can be made to add by driving mechanism It is hot uniform, improve inactivation efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, is not taking off Under the premise of from structure of the invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented And patent practicability.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of inactivation device, including pot body (1), it is characterised in that: at least two layers of blowing layer (2) is equipped in the pot body (1), It is equipped with rabbling mechanism at the top of the blowing layer (2), is equipped with driving mechanism on the outside of the pot body (1), the driving mechanism Output end is equipped with across the pot body (1) upper and lower ends and connects the agitating shaft (3) of the rabbling mechanism, the blowing layer (2) top is equipped with steam spraying mechanism, and blowing layer (2) bottom is equipped with steam heating mechanism, the pot body (1) top Equipped with charging electrically operated valve, lowermost blowing layer (2) be equipped with discharging electrically operated valve, other blowing layers (2) be equipped with it is described Feed the corresponding discharge door in electrically operated valve position.
2. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rabbling mechanism include the first scraper (4), The second scraper (5) being generally aligned in the same plane with first scraper (4), the third scraper being located at the top of first scraper (4) (6), the length of second scraper (5), the length of third scraper (6) are respectively less than the length of first scraper (4).
3. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge door includes shaft (7), positioned at described Arc door-plate (8) below blowing layer (2), connect the shaft (7) at feed opening (9) compatible with the arc door-plate (8) The first motor of one end and the connecting plate (10) for connecting the arc door-plate (8) with shaft (7), the pot body (1) are interior Wall is equipped with the axle sleeve (11) for installing the shaft (7).
4. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam spraying mechanism includes multiple levels The spray head (12) being evenly arranged and the jet pipe (13) for connecting the spray head (12).
5. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam heating mechanism includes multiple uniform It is arranged in the heat conducting pipe (14) of blowing layer (2) bottom.
6. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes the second motor (15) And the retarder (16) for connecting second motor (15) with the agitating shaft (3).
7. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pot body (1) side wall is equipped with and each institute State the corresponding maintenance door (17) in blowing layer (2) position.
8. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on described pot body (1) side wall with respectively The corresponding observation window (18) in blowing layer (2) position.
9. a kind of inactivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on described pot body (1) side wall with respectively The corresponding exhaust outlet (19) in blowing layer (2) position.
10. a kind of inactivation device described in -9 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pot body (1) periphery is set There is insulating layer.
CN201910612115.9A 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Inactivating device Active CN110199970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910612115.9A CN110199970B (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Inactivating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910612115.9A CN110199970B (en) 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Inactivating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110199970A true CN110199970A (en) 2019-09-06
CN110199970B CN110199970B (en) 2024-01-30

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007056711A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-05-28 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Tool attachment for kitchen machine, has Kneading or stirring tools with flat blades extended horizontally outward and upwardly from axis of rotation in hook-like manner and arranged at lower end of attachment sleeve
CN205433298U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-10 中粮工程装备南皮有限公司 Evaporate frying pan automatic flow controlling gate device
CN206481868U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-09-12 中国华粮物流集团北良有限公司 Inactivate prilling granulator
CN206783626U (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-22 马晓燕 A kind of energy-efficient formula oil material frying pan
CN208346113U (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-01-08 安陆市天星粮油机械设备有限公司 A kind of vertical steaming and stir-frying cauldron
CN208362282U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-01-11 山东兴泉油脂有限公司 Laminar cooking pot
CN210248091U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-04-07 郑州良弓工程有限公司 Inactivating device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007056711A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-05-28 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Tool attachment for kitchen machine, has Kneading or stirring tools with flat blades extended horizontally outward and upwardly from axis of rotation in hook-like manner and arranged at lower end of attachment sleeve
CN205433298U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-10 中粮工程装备南皮有限公司 Evaporate frying pan automatic flow controlling gate device
CN206481868U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-09-12 中国华粮物流集团北良有限公司 Inactivate prilling granulator
CN206783626U (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-22 马晓燕 A kind of energy-efficient formula oil material frying pan
CN208346113U (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-01-08 安陆市天星粮油机械设备有限公司 A kind of vertical steaming and stir-frying cauldron
CN208362282U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-01-11 山东兴泉油脂有限公司 Laminar cooking pot
CN210248091U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-04-07 郑州良弓工程有限公司 Inactivating device

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