CN110199716B

CN110199716B - Modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self stabilization

Info

Publication number: CN110199716B
Application number: CN201910211137.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄绍豪
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhufu Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: QINGDAO ZHUFU MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-20
Also published as: CN110199716A

Abstract

The invention discloses a modular green belt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization, which structurally comprises a light reflecting strip, an irrigation electromagnetic valve, a water diversion pipeline, an electromagnetic valve guide pipe, a supporting base and a planting pot, wherein the modular green belt device is provided with a self-stabilization structure, and airflow generated when an automobile on a road passes quickly pushes a sapling stabilization structure against the wind direction to expand to form a triangular stabilization structure with the sapling, so that the condition that the plants are scraped down and die due to the traction effect of the airflow generated when the automobile runs is effectively prevented; meanwhile, the air bag is in contact with the branches of the saplings, so that the situation that the surfaces of the branches of the saplings are collided after the sapling stabilizing structures are unfolded is avoided, the survival rate of planting plants in a green belt is effectively improved, and the road greening cost is also reduced.

Description

Modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self stabilization

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization.

Background

The greenbelt on the road is installed in the middle of two-way lane, play the safety action of isolation protection to the vehicle, but current greenbelt utilizes the fragment of brick to enclose into the flower garden usually, plant after filling earth in the middle of then, and the road is in transforming the work progress, in order not to influence the normal current of traffic, it is current to use the greenbelt area after destroying the greenbelt usually, plant after the construction is accomplished again, cause the wasting of resources, consequently more and more road uses modular greenbelt, convenient transport, avoid the greenbelt to suffer destruction during road transformation, but the current technical consideration is not perfect enough, have the following shortcoming: the method of plant transplantation is usually adopted when the road green belt is planted, but when the plant is just transplanted, the root of the plant is not fused with the soil in the planting pot, stronger air flow is generated along with the flying of an automobile, the air flow has a traction effect on the plant, the plant is scraped, the plant is dead, the survival rate of the green belt plant is reduced, and the urban greening cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization, its structure includes reflection of light strip, watering solenoid valve, leading water pipeline, solenoid valve pipe, supports base, planting basin, it is in the same place for rectangle structure and bottom surface and road laminating to support the base, it is hollow trapezium structure and becomes integrated structure with the support base to plant the basin, reflection of light strip back and plant basin surface all around link together through the glue, watering solenoid valve top and plant basin left side bottom together through the bolt fastening, leading water pipeline top and watering solenoid valve bottom adopt sealing connection, solenoid valve pipe is L type structure and link up each other with planting basin bottom, plant the basin by watering pipe, plant planting groove, planting basin shell, self-stabilization structure and constitute, planting basin shell becomes integrated structure with the support base, plant planting groove nestification is inside planting basin shell, the self-stabilizing structure is provided with two parts and is attached to the inner wall of the planting pot shell, and the watering pipe is arranged at the top in the planting pot shell and is connected with the electromagnetic valve guide pipe in a sealing mode at the bottom.

As a further improvement of the invention, the self-stabilizing structure consists of a sapling stabilizing structure and a stabilizer support seat, the front end and the rear end of the stabilizer support seat are respectively attached to the inner wall of the planting pot shell, the sapling stabilizing structure is provided with four sapling stabilizing structures which are distributed around the upper surface of the stabilizer support seat, and the bottoms of the sapling stabilizing structures are respectively fixed with the upper surface of the stabilizer support seat through bolts.

As a further improvement of the invention, the sapling stabilizing structure comprises a driving gear disc, a telescopic sleeve, a fixed shaft frame, a driving wheel fixing frame, a rotating magnetic disc and a telescopic protection rod, wherein the fixed shaft frame is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the bottom of the fixed shaft frame is fixed with the upper surface of a stabilizer supporting seat through a bolt, the driving wheel is positioned at the top of the fixed shaft frame and is integrated with the fixed shaft frame, the bottom of the telescopic sleeve is buckled with the middle of the top of the fixed shaft frame, the driving wheel fixing frame is of a rectangular structure, the left end and the right end of the driving wheel fixing frame are respectively welded with the telescopic sleeve, the driving gear disc is nested in the middle of the driving wheel fixing frame and is meshed with the driving wheel, the rotating magnetic disc and the driving gear disc are connected in an inserting and embedding mode.

As a further improvement of the invention, the telescopic protection rod comprises a telescopic rod main body, an air bag flow guide pipe, a telescopic air bag, a telescopic rod push block, a protection air bag and a sapling stabilizing block, wherein the telescopic rod push block is of a rectangular structure and is in clearance fit with a telescopic sleeve, the bottom of the telescopic rod main body is welded with the upper surface of the telescopic rod push block, the bottom of the telescopic air bag is in sealing connection with the telescopic rod push block, the top of the telescopic air bag is abutted against the top end of the telescopic sleeve, the left end of the sapling stabilizing block is in threaded connection with the right end of the telescopic rod main body, the air bag flow guide pipe is nested in the middle of the telescopic rod main body, the upper end and the lower end of the air bag are respectively communicated with the.

As a further improvement of the invention, the stabilizer support seat comprises a support seat main body, a connecting rod, a sapling planting groove and a vacuum chuck, wherein the support seat main body is of an annular structure, the bottom surface of the support seat main body is tightly attached to soil at the top of the sapling planting groove, the two connecting rods are arranged and distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the support seat main body and are fixed with the support seat main body through bolts, the vacuum chucks and the connecting rod are mutually buckled and are tightly attached to the inner wall of the planting pot shell, and the sapling planting groove is nested in the middle of the support seat main body.

As a further improvement of the invention, the joint of the telescopic sleeve and the fixed shaft bracket is buckled by a spiral spring, so that the included angle between the telescopic sleeve and the fixed shaft bracket is 40-50 degrees under the condition of no wind power, and the telescopic sleeve rotates outwards by taking the fixed shaft bracket as a circle center when the vehicle runs to generate airflow.

As a further improvement of the invention, the protective air bag and the sapling stabilizing block adopt a fan-shaped structure, so that the protective air bag and the sapling stabilizing block can be better attached to the surface of the sapling.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating magnetic disk is a permanent magnetic block with an upper S and a lower N, and the bottom of the telescopic link push block is provided with an N-pole magnetic block.

As a further improvement of the invention, the connecting rod adopts a telescopic rod structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the modular green belt device is provided with the self-stabilizing structure, and airflow generated when an automobile on a road passes through the modular green belt device quickly pushes the sapling stabilizing structure against the wind to be unfolded and form a triangular stabilizing structure with the sapling, so that the condition that the airflow generated when the automobile runs produces a traction effect on plants, the plants are scraped down and the plants die is effectively prevented; meanwhile, the air bag is in contact with the branches of the saplings, so that the situation that the surfaces of the branches of the saplings are collided after the sapling stabilizing structures are unfolded is avoided, the survival rate of planting plants in a green belt is effectively improved, and the road greening cost is also reduced.

1. When the sapling stabilizing structure is used, after an automobile generates airflow, the airflow is in contact with the sapling stabilizing block and generates extrusion force, so that the telescopic protective rod drives the telescopic sleeve to rotate in the downwind direction by taking the fixed shaft bracket as a circle center, the driving gear disc on the driving wheel fixing bracket is meshed with the driving wheel and rotates 180 degrees anticlockwise, the rotating magnetic disc synchronously rotates along with the driving gear disc, the N pole at the top of the driving gear disc and the telescopic rod push block generate repulsion force to push the telescopic rod main body to extend upwards along the telescopic sleeve, meanwhile, the right side of the sapling stabilizing block and the sapling branches form triangular support, saplings are prevented from being scraped by the airflow, and the survival rate of plant planting is improved.

2. When the telescopic protection rod is used, when the telescopic rod pushing block pushes the telescopic rod main body to move upwards, the telescopic rod pushing block extrudes the telescopic air bag, air in the telescopic air bag is filled into the protection air bag through the air bag guide pipe, and therefore the protection air bag is inflated and expanded and is in contact with the surface of the trunk and the branches of the saplings, the stable structure of the saplings and the branches of the saplings can be supported more firmly, damage caused by collision with the surface of the trunk is reduced, and the plant planting quality is improved.

3. When the stabilizer supporting seat is used, the vacuum sucker is extruded and is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the planting pot shell by adjusting the length of the connecting rod, so that the supporting seat main body is fixed inside the planting pot through the negative pressure effect, the occupied volume of soil inserted into the planting pot is avoided, the growth of plant roots is facilitated, and the rapid growth of plants is promoted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular green belt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a front cross section of the planting pot of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the self-stabilizing structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the telescoping guard bar of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of Z-Z plane in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the sapling stabilizing block of the present invention.

In the figure: a light reflecting strip-1, an irrigation electromagnetic valve-2, a water conduit-3, an electromagnetic valve conduit-4, a supporting base-5, a planting pot-6, a watering pipe-61, a plant planting groove-62, a planting pot shell-63, a self-stabilizing structure-64, a sapling stabilizing structure-641, a stabilizer supporting seat-642, a driving gear disc-a 1, a telescopic sleeve-a 2, a fixed shaft frame-a 3, a driving wheel-a 4, a driving wheel fixing frame-a 5, a rotating magnetic disc-a 6, a telescopic protective rod-a 7, a telescopic rod main body-a 71, an air bag flow guide pipe-a 72, a telescopic air bag-a 73, a telescopic rod push block-a 74, a protective air bag-a 75, a sapling stabilizing block-a 76, a supporting seat main body-b 1, a connecting rod-b 2, a sapling planting groove-b 3, a sapling planting groove-, Vacuum cup-b 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement objects and the effects of the invention easy to understand, fig. 1 to 7 schematically show the structure of the modular greenbelt device of the embodiment of the invention, and the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiment.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a modular green belt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization, which comprises a light reflecting strip 1, an irrigation electromagnetic valve 2, a water conduit 3, an electromagnetic valve conduit 4, a support base 5 and a planting pot 6, wherein the support base 5 is a rectangular structure, the bottom surface of the support base is attached to the road surface, the planting pot 6 is a hollow trapezoidal structure and is integrated with the support base 5, the back surface of the light reflecting strip 1 is connected with the peripheral surface of the planting pot 6 through glue, the top of the irrigation electromagnetic valve 2 is fixed with the bottom of the left side of the planting pot 6 through a bolt, the top of the water conduit 3 is hermetically connected with the bottom of the irrigation electromagnetic valve 2, the electromagnetic valve conduit 4 is an L-shaped structure and is mutually communicated with the bottom of the planting pot 6, the planting pot 6 is composed of a watering pipe 61, a plant groove 62, a planting, From stable structure 64 constitution, plant basin shell 63 and support base 5 one-piece structure, plant the groove 62 nested inside planting basin shell 63, from stable structure 64 be equipped with two and with plant basin shell 63 inner wall laminating together, watering pipe 61 is installed in planting basin shell 63 top and bottom and solenoid valve pipe 4 sealing connection together.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the self-stabilizing structure 64 is composed of a sapling stabilizing structure 641 and a stabilizer support 642, wherein the front and rear ends of the stabilizer support 642 are respectively attached to the inner wall of the plant pot housing 63, and the sapling stabilizing structure 641 is provided with four parts which are distributed around the upper surface of the stabilizer support 642 and the bottom of which is respectively fixed with the upper surface of the stabilizer support 642 by bolts. The sapling stabilizing structure 641 consists of a driving gear disc a1, a telescopic sleeve a2, a fixed shaft bracket a3, a driving wheel a4, a driving wheel fixed bracket a5, a rotating magnetic disc a6 and a telescopic guard rod a7, the fixed shaft bracket a3 is an inverted T-shaped structure and the bottom is fixed with the upper surface of the stabilizer support base 642 by bolts, the driving wheel a4 is positioned on the top of the fixed shaft bracket a3 and is integrated with the fixed shaft bracket a3, the bottom of the telescopic sleeve a2 is buckled with the middle of the top of the fixed shaft bracket a3, the driving wheel fixed bracket a5 is of a rectangular structure, the left end and the right end of the driving wheel fixed bracket a are respectively welded with the telescopic sleeve a2, the driving gear disc a1 is nested in the middle of the driving wheel fixing frame a5 and is meshed with the driving wheel a4, the rotating magnetic disk a6 and the driving gear disk a1 are connected in an inserting and embedding mode and are of concentric circle structures, and the bottom of the telescopic protective rod a7 is in clearance fit with the telescopic sleeve a 2. The joint of the telescopic sleeve a2 and the fixed shaft bracket a3 is buckled by a spiral spring, so that the included angle between the telescopic sleeve a2 and the fixed shaft bracket a3 is 40 DEG under the condition of no wind power

50 degrees, and the telescopic sleeve a2 rotates outwards around the fixed shaft bracket a3 when the vehicle runs to generate air flow. The rotating magnetic disk a6 is a permanent magnetic block with an upper S and a lower N, the bottom of the telescopic link push block a74 is provided with an N-pole magnetic block, and when the rotating magnetic disk a6 rotates anticlockwise for 180 degrees, repulsion is generated with the telescopic link push block a74 and the telescopic link main body a71 is pushed to unfold.

Referring to fig. 5-7, the telescopic protection rod a7 is composed of a telescopic rod main body a71, an air bag guide tube a72, a telescopic air bag a73, a telescopic rod push block a74, a protection air bag a75 and a sapling stabilizing block a76, the telescopic rod push block a74 is of a rectangular structure and is in clearance fit with a telescopic sleeve a2, the bottom of the telescopic rod main body a71 is welded to the upper surface of the telescopic rod push block a74, the bottom of the telescopic air bag a73 is in sealed connection with the telescopic rod push block a74, the top of the telescopic air bag a73 is in close contact with the top end of the telescopic sleeve a2, the left end of the sapling stabilizing block a76 is in threaded connection with the right end of the telescopic rod main body a71, the air bag guide tube a72 is nested in the middle of the telescopic rod main body a71, the upper end and the lower end of the air bag a72 are respectively communicated with the telescopic air bag a73 and. Stabilizer supporting seat 642 comprises supporting seat main part b1, connecting rod b2, sapling planting groove b3, vacuum chuck b4, supporting seat main part b1 is that ring configuration and bottom surface hug closely together with the soil at plant planting groove 62 top, connecting rod b2 is equipped with two and distributes and passes through the bolt fastening together with supporting seat main part b1 simultaneously in both ends about supporting seat main part b1, vacuum chuck b4 and connecting rod b2 each other buckle and plant the close-together of basin shell 63 inner wall, sapling planting groove b3 nests in the middle of supporting seat main part b 1. The protective air bag a75 and the sapling stabilizing block a76 adopt a fan-shaped structure, so that the protective air bag a75 and the sapling stabilizing block a76 can be better attached to the surface of the sapling. The connecting rod b2 adopts a telescopic rod structure, so that the vacuum suction cup b4 can be extruded to form negative pressure to be sucked inside the planting pot shell 63 by adjusting the length of the connecting rod b 2.

When the plants are transplanted, the plants enter the plant planting groove 62 through the stabilizer supporting seat 642 and are mixed with soil, then the water flow in the water conduit 3 is guided into the electromagnetic valve conduit 4 through the irrigation electromagnetic valve 2, and finally the water flows into the soil through the watering pipe 61 to irrigate the plants.

When the self-stabilizing structure 64 is used, the vacuum suction cup b4 is pressed by the connecting rod b2 and is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the planting pot shell 63, so that the support seat main body b1 is fixed inside the planting pot 6 through negative pressure and is not inserted into soil, the influence on the growth of plant roots caused by the occupied soil area is avoided, further, after air flow is generated in the driving process of an automobile, the air flow is contacted with one surface, close to a plant, of the seedling stabilizing block a76 at the position opposite to the wind direction, and thrust is generated, therefore, the seedling stabilizing block a76 drives the telescopic rod main body a71 and the telescopic sleeve a2 to rotate anticlockwise by taking the fixed shaft bracket a3 as the circle center, the driving gear disc a1 is meshed with the driving wheel a4 and rotates anticlockwise by 180 degrees, the rotating magnetic disc a6 on the driving gear disc a1 synchronously rotates, further, the top of the magnetic disc a6 is converted into an N pole, the rotating magnetic disc a6 and the telescopic rod pushing block a74 generate repulsive, the sapling stabilizing block a76 at the position opposite to the wind direction is abutted against the sapling to form a triangular support system, so that the sapling is prevented from being scraped by airflow; meanwhile, when the telescopic rod push block a74 pushes the telescopic rod main body a71 to slide upwards along the telescopic sleeve a2, the telescopic rod push block a74 extrudes the telescopic air bag a73, air in the telescopic air bag a73 is conveyed into the protective air bag a75 through the air bag guide pipe a72, the protective air bag a75 expands and expands to be in contact with the tree seedling branches, the collision to the surfaces of the tree seedling branches is prevented, and the survival rate of tree seedling planting in a green belt is improved.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization structurally comprises a reflection strip (1), an irrigation electromagnetic valve (2), a water diversion pipeline (3), an electromagnetic valve guide pipe (4), a supporting base (5) and a planting pot (6), wherein the supporting base (5) is attached to a road surface, the planting pot (6) and the supporting base (5) form an integrated structure, the reflection strip (1) is connected with the planting pot (6) through glue, the irrigation electromagnetic valve (2) is fixed with the planting pot (6) through bolts, the water diversion pipeline (3) is connected with the irrigation electromagnetic valve (2) in a sealing mode, and the electromagnetic valve guide pipe (4) is communicated with the planting pot (6); plant basin (6) and plant groove (62), plant basin shell (63), from stable structure (64) by watering pipe (61), plant basin shell (63) and support base (5) and become the integral structure, plant planting groove (62) nestification is inside planting basin shell (63), from stable structure (64) and planting basin shell (63) laminating together, watering pipe (61) and solenoid valve pipe (4) sealing connection are in the same place, from stable structure (64) by sapling stable structure (641), stabilizer supporting seat (642) constitute, stabilizer supporting seat (642) and planting basin shell (63) laminating together, sapling stable structure (641) and stabilizer supporting seat (642) bolt fastening are in the same place, sapling stable structure (641) is by driving gear dish (a1), telescope sleeve (a2), The magnetic suspension type magnetic suspension device comprises a fixed shaft frame (a3), a driving wheel (a4), a driving wheel fixing frame (a5), a rotating magnetic disc (a6) and a telescopic protection rod (a7), wherein the fixed shaft frame (a3) and a stabilizer supporting seat (642) are fixed together through bolts, the driving wheel (a4) and the fixed shaft frame (a3) form an integrated structure, a telescopic sleeve (a2) and the fixed shaft frame (a3) are buckled together, the driving wheel fixing frame (a5) and the telescopic sleeve (a2) are welded together, a driving gear disc (a1) and the driving wheel (a4) are meshed with each other, the rotating magnetic disc (a6) and the driving gear disc (a1) are connected in an inserting and embedding manner, the rotating magnetic disc (a6) is a permanent magnetic block with an upper S and a lower N, an N pole magnetic block is arranged at the bottom of a telescopic rod pushing block (a74), the telescopic protection rod (a7) and the telescopic sleeve (a7) are in clearance fit, and a main body (58573) of the telescopic protection rod (, The device comprises an air bag guide pipe (a72), a telescopic air bag (a73), a telescopic rod push block (a74), a protective air bag (a75) and a sapling stabilizing block (a76), wherein the telescopic rod push block (a74) and a telescopic sleeve (a2) are in clearance fit, a telescopic rod main body (a71) and the telescopic rod push block (a74) are welded together, the telescopic air bag (a73) and the telescopic rod push block (a74) are in sealed connection, the sapling stabilizing block (a76) and the telescopic rod main body (a71) are in threaded connection, the air bag guide pipe (a72) is nested in the middle of the telescopic rod main body (a71), the protective air bag (a75) is nested in the middle of the right side of the sapling stabilizing block (a76), the stabilizer support seat (642) is composed of a support seat main body (b1), a connecting rod (b2), a sapling planting groove (b3) and a vacuum suction cup (b4), and the soil main body (b1) is tightly attached to the soil, connecting rod (b2) and supporting seat main part (b1) bolt fastening together, vacuum chuck (b4) and connecting rod (b2) lock each other, sapling planting groove (b3) nestification is in the middle of supporting seat main part (b1), coil spring lock is adopted with fixed pedestal (a3) junction in telescopic sleeve (a2), protection gasbag (a75) and sapling steady block (a76) adopt fan-shaped structure.

2. The modular greenbelt device based on wind pressure self-stabilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the self-stabilizing structure (64) is used, the vacuum suction cup (b4) is squeezed through the connecting rod (b2) and is abutted against the inner wall of the planting pot shell (63), so that the support seat main body (b1) is fixed inside the planting pot (6) through negative pressure and is not inserted into soil, the influence on the growth of plant roots due to the occupied soil area is avoided, further, after airflow is generated in the driving process of an automobile, the airflow is contacted with one surface, close to plants, of the tree seedling stabilizing block (a76) at the position opposite to the wind direction, thrust is generated, therefore, the tree seedling stabilizing block (a76) drives the telescopic rod main body (a71) and the telescopic sleeve (a2) to rotate anticlockwise around the fixed shaft frame (a3), the driving gear disc (a1) is meshed with the driving wheel (a4) and rotates 180 degrees, the rotating magnetic disc (a6) on the driving gear disc (a1) rotates synchronously, and the top of the rotating magnetic disc (a6) is converted into an N pole, the rotary magnetic disk (a6) and the telescopic rod push block (a74) generate repulsion force and push the telescopic rod main body (a71) to slide upwards along the telescopic sleeve (a2), and then the seedling stabilizing block (a76) at the position opposite to the wind direction is abutted with the seedlings to form a triangular support system to prevent the seedlings from being scraped by airflow; meanwhile, when the telescopic rod push block (a74) pushes the telescopic rod main body (a71) to slide upwards along the telescopic sleeve (a2), the telescopic rod push block (a74) extrudes the telescopic air bag (a73) similarly, air in the telescopic air bag (a73) is conveyed into the protective air bag (a75) through the air bag guide pipe (a72), the protective air bag (a75) expands and is in contact with the tree seedling branches, the tree seedling branches are prevented from being collided with the surfaces of the tree seedling branches, and the survival rate of tree seedling planting in a green belt is improved.