CN110196076A - A kind of perception of environment multi-source information and early warning system and its method - Google Patents
A kind of perception of environment multi-source information and early warning system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110196076A CN110196076A CN201910281348.5A CN201910281348A CN110196076A CN 110196076 A CN110196076 A CN 110196076A CN 201910281348 A CN201910281348 A CN 201910281348A CN 110196076 A CN110196076 A CN 110196076A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of perception of environment multi-source information and early warning system and its methods, including information Perception module, processor and human-computer interaction module；Processor is connected between information Perception module and human-computer interaction module.The multiple sensors such as the environment temperature of environmental interior, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, concentration of formaldehyde, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance are integrated in an information Perception module by the present invention, realize the real-time acquisition of environment multi-source information, and several information Perception modules are passed through into radio network technique, form a data distribution network, form the sensor network of multiple spot multi-source, the Flow Field Distribution of each parameter of comprehensive analysis architectural environment, finally shows current data on human-computer interaction module.To solve the problems, such as the perception Real-time Feedback of multi-source information present in existing environment conditioning and modularized processing, the level of environment multi-source information perception is improved, guarantees the accuracy and real-time of environment conditioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring more particularly to a kind of perception of environment multi-source information and early warning systems
And its method.
Background technique
The perception of environment multi-source information and the most basic key technology that real-time monitoring is that intelligent environment regulates and controls, environmental information sense
The accuracy and real-time known are very big to the system response characteristic and availability influence of environment conditioning.Currently, selling in the market
Environmental information sensing module be mostly the integrated sensor module of independent type or a few species, auxiliary function is very limited.Often
That sees has temperature sensor, humidity sensor, temperature and humidity integrative sensor, gas sensor etc., is only between various kinds of sensors
Vertical work, mutual communication needs to be attached by external controller, and mating control system realizes multi-source information
Real-time monitoring.In addition, many sensor monitoring modulars in the market lack the mating of upper computer software, even if having mating upper
Machine software is also the display of independent sources of information, cannot achieve the remote transmission of multi-source information, data are checked and the function such as data early warning
Energy.
By taking livestock and poultry farm as an example, in breeding house by real-time monitoring environment temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration,
The ambient parameter informations such as concentration of hydrogen sulfide, concentration of formaldehyde, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance control blower ventilation by control system, after
And regulate and control the feeding environment of livestock and poultry.But the environment conditioning system of overwhelming majority livestock and poultry farm only acquires the number of environment temperature at present
According to realizing that the regulation of environment temperature, the monitoring of other parameters there is no realization, relative humidity caused in breeding house to regulate and control ratio
Less desirable, the distribution of the gas concentrations such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide is also unable to monitor, and the control of feeding environment is relatively thick
It puts.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide present in a kind of existing environment conditioning of solution energy
Multi-source information perceives the problem of Real-time Feedback and modularized processing, improves the level of environment multi-source information perception, guarantees environment tune
The accuracy of control and the environment multi-source information perception of real-time and early warning system.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention are as follows:
Including information Perception module, processor and human-computer interaction module；Processor is connected to information Perception module and people
Between machine interactive module；
The information Perception module is made of the sensor of the different information of multiple monitorings, the environment ginseng of real-time Transmission monitoring point
Number is to processor；
The processor is used to analyze the data of multiple information Perception modules, and carries out data processing and flow field analysis, counts
Calculate the monitoring parameters distribution situation of current environment, Comprehensive Assessment current environment quality；
The human-computer interaction module is for being arranged parameter, display data and prompt alarm.
Further, it is carried out between the information Perception module and processor by ZIGBEE wireless data transmission network real
When communicate.
Further, the information Perception module is integrated with environment temperature, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, sulphur
Change hydrogen concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance multiple sensors, transfers data to processing after real-time data collection
Device.
Further, the human-computer interaction module is touch screen.
To achieve the above object, the present invention additionally provides a kind of sides for environment multi-source information perception and early warning system
Method acquires environment temperature, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, first by information Perception module in real time
Aldehyde concentration, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance information, and transmit information to processor；After processor receives information, data point are carried out
Analysis, and human-computer interaction module is sent by the data after analysis；Human-computer interaction module shows data.
Specific step is as follows:
S1: it determines environmental monitoring parameter: in conjunction with the monitoring requirements of site environment, determining the particular number of environmental monitoring parameter
And type；
S2: sensor module type selecting: the monitoring quantity needed for depending on the site environment selects corresponding sensor module, selection system
The sensor module of one data transmission interface is respectively installed in the information Perception module, realizes the acquisition and intelligence sense of information
Know；
S3: setting environmental parameter alarming threshold value: the upper and lower limit of each monitoring environmental parameter is set on human-computer interaction module
Alarming threshold value；
S4: information monitoring: the monitoring data variation of the real-time collection site environmental parameter of information Perception module, and in man-machine friendship
The threshold values being arranged in mutual module is compared, when monitoring data are more than the upper and lower limit alarming threshold value of monitoring environmental parameter, system
Warning reminding administrative staff pay attention to；
S5: data transmission and display: information Perception module in real time passes environmental parameter, warning message, module location information
Processor is transported to, human-computer interaction module is finally transmitted to, realizes the display of data.
Compared with prior art, this programme principle and advantage is as follows:
This programme is by the environment temperature of environmental interior, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, formaldehyde
The multiple sensors such as concentration, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance are integrated in an information Perception module, realize environment multi-source information
Acquisition in real time, and several information Perception modules are formed into a data distribution network by radio network technique, form multiple spot
The sensor network of multi-source, the Flow Field Distribution of each parameter of comprehensive analysis architectural environment are finally shown on human-computer interaction module existing
When data.This solves the problems, such as the perception Real-time Feedback of multi-source information present in existing environment conditioning and modularized processing, mentions
The high level of environment multi-source information perception, guarantees the accuracy and real-time of environment conditioning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of functional block diagram of environment multi-source information perception and early warning system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of perception of environment multi-source information described in the present embodiment and early warning system,
Including information Perception module 1, processor 2 and human-computer interaction module 3；Processor 2 is connected to information Perception module 1
Between human-computer interaction module 3；
Wherein, information Perception module 1 is made of the sensor of the different information of multiple monitorings, the environment of real-time Transmission monitoring point
Parameter is to processor 2；
Processor 2 is used to analyze the data of multiple information Perception modules 1, and carries out data processing and flow field analysis, calculates
The monitoring parameters distribution situation of current environment, Comprehensive Assessment current environment quality；
Human-computer interaction module 3 is for being arranged parameter, display data and prompt alarm.
Specifically, led in real time between information Perception module 1 and processor 2 by ZIGBEE wireless data transmission network
News.
Information Perception module 1 is integrated with environment temperature, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, first
Aldehyde concentration, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance multiple sensors transfer data to processor 2 after real-time data collection.
Human-computer interaction module 3 is touch screen.
Working principle is as follows:
Environment temperature, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, vulcanization are acquired by information Perception module 1 in real time first
Hydrogen concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance information, and transmit information to processor 2；Processor 2 receives information
Afterwards, data analysis is carried out, and sends human-computer interaction module 3 for the data after analysis；Finally, human-computer interaction module 3 shows number
According to.
Specific step is as follows: S1: determining environmental monitoring parameter: in conjunction with the monitoring requirements of site environment, determining environmental monitoring
The particular number and type of parameter；
S2: sensor module type selecting: the monitoring quantity needed for depending on the site environment selects corresponding sensor module, selection system
The sensor module of one data transmission interface is respectively installed in the information Perception module 1, realizes the acquisition and intelligence sense of information
Know；
S3: setting environmental parameter alarming threshold value: the upper and lower of each monitoring environmental parameter is set on human-computer interaction module 3
Limit alarming threshold value；
S4: information monitoring: the monitoring data variation of the real-time collection site environmental parameter of information Perception module 1, and man-machine
The threshold values being arranged in interactive module 3 is compared, when monitoring data are more than the upper and lower limit alarming threshold value of monitoring environmental parameter,
System alarm reminds administrative staff to pay attention to；
S5: data transmission and display: information Perception module 1 in real time passes environmental parameter, warning message, module location information
Processor 2 is transported to, human-computer interaction module 3 is finally transmitted to, realizes the display of data.
The present embodiment is by the environment temperature of environmental interior, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, first
The multiple sensors such as aldehyde concentration, PM2.5, PM10, illuminance are integrated in an information Perception module 1, realize environment multi-source letter
The real-time acquisition of breath, and several information Perception modules 1 are formed into a data distribution network, shape by radio network technique
At the sensor network of multiple spot multi-source, the Flow Field Distribution of each parameter of comprehensive analysis architectural environment, finally on human-computer interaction module 3
Show current data.This solves the difficulty of the perception Real-time Feedback and modularized processing of multi-source information present in existing environment conditioning
Topic improves the level of environment multi-source information perception, guarantees the accuracy and real-time of environment conditioning.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and implementation model of the invention is not limited with this
It encloses, therefore all shapes according to the present invention, changes made by principle, should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment multi-source information perception and early warning system, which is characterized in that including information Perception module (1), processor (2)
And human-computer interaction module (3)；Processor (2) is connected between information Perception module (1) and human-computer interaction module (3)；
The information Perception module (1) is made of the sensor of the different information of multiple monitorings, the environment ginseng of real-time Transmission monitoring point
Number gives processor (2)；
The processor (2) is used to analyze the data of multiple information Perception modules (1), and carries out data processing and flow field analysis,
Calculate the monitoring parameters distribution situation of current environment, Comprehensive Assessment current environment quality；
The human-computer interaction module (3) is for being arranged parameter, display data and prompt alarm.
2. a kind of environment multi-source information perception according to claim 1 and early warning system, which is characterized in that the information sense
Know and real-time communication is carried out by ZIGBEE wireless data transmission network between module (1) and processor (2).
3. a kind of environment multi-source information perception according to claim 1 and early warning system, which is characterized in that the information sense
Know module (1) be integrated with environment temperature, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, concentration of formaldehyde, PM2.5,
PM10, illuminance multiple sensors transfer data to processor (2) after real-time data collection.
4. a kind of environment multi-source information perception according to claim 1 and early warning system, which is characterized in that the man-machine friendship
Mutual module (3) is touch screen.
5. a kind of method for environment multi-source information described in claim 1 perception and early warning system, which is characterized in that pass through
Information Perception module acquire in real time environment temperature, relative humidity, oxygen concentration, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, concentration of formaldehyde,
PM2.5, PM10, illuminance information, and transmit information to processor；After processor receives information, data analysis is carried out, and will
Data after analysis are sent to human-computer interaction module；Human-computer interaction module shows data.
6. a kind of method for environment multi-source information perception and early warning system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Specific step is as follows:
S1: it determines environmental monitoring parameter: in conjunction with the monitoring requirements of site environment, determining the particular number and kind of environmental monitoring parameter
Class；
S2: sensor module type selecting: the monitoring quantity needed for depending on the site environment selects corresponding sensor module, selects unified number
It according to the sensor module of coffret, is respectively installed in the information Perception module, realizes acquisition and the Intellisense of information；
S3: setting environmental parameter alarming threshold value: the upper and lower limit alarm of each monitoring environmental parameter is set on human-computer interaction module
Threshold values；
S4: information monitoring: the monitoring data variation of the real-time collection site environmental parameter of information Perception module, and in human-computer interaction mould
The threshold values being arranged on block is compared, when monitoring data are more than the upper and lower limit alarming threshold value of monitoring environmental parameter, system alarm
Administrative staff are reminded to pay attention to；
S5: data transmission and display: environmental parameter, warning message, module location information are transmitted to by information Perception module in real time
Processor is finally transmitted to human-computer interaction module, realizes the display of data.
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| CN108168619A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-15 | 华南农业大学 | Agricultural facility environmental parameter harvester, system and method |
| CN108170060A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-15 | 邦正科技股份有限公司 | Danger source and environment monitoring warning system and method |
| CN108647831A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-12 | 华南农业大学 | Ammonia nitrogen/content of nitrite forecasting system and method in a kind of culture environment of aquatic products of Multi-source Information Fusion |
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2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201910281348.5A patent/CN110196076A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105116846A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 华南农业大学 | Wireless sensor network-based silkworm rearing room environment intelligent monitoring system and method |
| CN105547368A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 合肥师范学院 | Household air quality monitoring system |
| CN108170060A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-15 | 邦正科技股份有限公司 | Danger source and environment monitoring warning system and method |
| CN108168619A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-15 | 华南农业大学 | Agricultural facility environmental parameter harvester, system and method |
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Application publication date: 20190903 |