CN110194963A - A method of it is improved using active carbocoal containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point - Google Patents
A method of it is improved using active carbocoal containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point Download PDFInfo
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- CN110194963A CN110194963A CN201910481245.3A CN201910481245A CN110194963A CN 110194963 A CN110194963 A CN 110194963A CN 201910481245 A CN201910481245 A CN 201910481245A CN 110194963 A CN110194963 A CN 110194963A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002010 green coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011338 soft pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point is improved using active carbocoal the present invention provides a kind of, the active carbocoal of preparatory grinding, gradation is added in the dregs of fat of melting, using mixing, active carbocoal is set sufficiently to adsorb the light components in the dregs of fat, and it is dispersed in the dregs of fat, effective skeletal support is constructed, the softening point temperature of the dregs of fat improves 20-50 DEG C.The powder of certain particle size distribution is made in the present invention that semicoke is ground, gradation, the modified powder in surface is added in the dregs of fat of melting, it is sufficiently mixed through techniques such as mixings, porous semicoke powder is set sufficiently to adsorb the low-boiling point material in the dregs of fat, and it is evenly dispersed in system, the interaction force that skeleton increases asphalitine is formed, to significantly improve the softening point containing the more asphalitine dregs of fat.Present invention process is simple, significant effect, makes the softening point substantial increase containing more bituminous material such as dregs of fat, can satisfy the requirement of dry method powder and wet process slurrying under room temperature.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of solid waste treating technology, in particular to a kind of improved using active carbocoal contains more drip
The method of green matter dregs of fat softening point.
Background technique
DCL/Direct coal liquefaction, kerosene refine industry altogether can all generate the dregs of fat, these dregs of fat have lower softening point, higher glutinous
Degree, it is difficult to be processed into the problems such as powder utilizes again, bring a large amount of problems to being further processed, using and disposing.
Chinese invention patent application CN201810064280.0 proposes a kind of continuous greasy filth environment-friendly treating process utilization
Second-time burning method carries out twice combustion processing to pyrolysis waste residue and pyrolysis gas, it is therefore prevented that greasy filth may be sent out in pyrolytic process
The pyrolysis not exclusively remaining chemical substance of institute is carried out burning processing by the incomplete problem of heat solution, while to produced by greasy filth
Tail gas carry out environmental protection treatment, subsequent pollution of the discharge to environment is prevented, to substantially increase the continuous greasy filth environmental protection treatment
The using effect of technique.The problems such as this solves the final environmental protection burning processing of greasy filth, but feed system is sad in multiple
It is miscellaneous, existing feeding device can not be adapted to.
Chinese invention patent application 201410602331.2 proposes a kind of method for preparing needle-shape coke raw material, this method
Including delayed coking reaction will be carried out in the mixed raw material injection coke drum for passing through the heating of heating furnace radiant section, through the invention
Method can efficiently use the catalytic cracking dregs of fat, and reduce the green coke of process, to increase the yield of needle-shape coke raw material.But it should
Method cannot achieve the recycling of the dregs of fat, and the investment of coking processing mode is excessive.
Chinese invention patent CN00110020.3 proposes a kind of method of FCC dregs of fat catalytic cracking, this method solve
The method that each component sub-prime utilizes in the FCC dregs of fat, but method is excessively complicated, could not also solve asking for high viscosity liquid charging
Topic.
The softening temperature for how improving the dregs of fat, enabling the dregs of fat and coal, powder processed or slurrying realize resource as raw material jointly
Change clean utilization, this is urgent problem to be solved in industry.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in the prior art the dregs of fat since oil content is high, softening point is low, it is difficult to the problem of processing powder processed, the present invention
A method of it is improved using active carbocoal containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, the conduct of semicoke powder granule is matched using micron order
Packing material adds gradation semi-coke powder, is sufficiently mixed in mixer with the dregs of fat at a certain temperature, after extrusion molding,
It is crushed, fuel pulverizing plant is finally entered together with the coal that drying has been crushed and carries out dry method powder, or together with water, additive
It is added in grinding machine and carries out wet process slurrying.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A method of it is improved using active carbocoal containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, by preparatory grinding, the work of gradation
Property semicoke is added in the dregs of fat of melting, using mixing, active carbocoal is made sufficiently to adsorb the light components in the dregs of fat, and uniformly divide
It is dispersed in the dregs of fat, constructs effective skeletal support, the softening point temperature of the dregs of fat improves 20-50 DEG C.
A method of it is improved using active carbocoal containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, comprising the following steps:
S1, gradation active carbocoal: the semicoke that average grain diameter is 50-200 μm is divided into two parts, wherein a branch is ground
Mill is prepared into the semicoke fine powder that average grain diameter is 10-40 μm, and another part is not processed;Semicoke fine powder and untreated semicoke press matter
Amount obtains gradation active carbocoal than being that 1:2-1:3 is mixed;
The modified dregs of fat of S2, semicoke: the dregs of fat being put into mixed stirring device, and be heated to 140-180 DEG C to make its melting, then
The mass ratio of the gradation active carbocoal of addition step S1, the dregs of fat and gradation active carbocoal is 1:3-2:9, carries out mixing, sufficiently mixes
It discharges after conjunction;
S3, cooling are broken: cooling be placed in crusher of material block obtained in step S2 being crushed, being crushed to partial size is
3mm material grain below;
S4, powder processed or slurrying: material grain obtained in step S3 is mixed into the coal that drying has been crushed, the quality of pellet and coal
Than being added in fuel pulverizing plant and carrying out dry method powder at normal temperature for 1:2-1:99;Or by pellet, coal together with water, additive
It is added to progress wet process slurrying in pulping device.
Preferably, the semicoke includes coal chemical industry pyrolysis char, biomass pyrolytic semicoke, oil shale pyrolysis semicoke, oil-sand
Any one or a few in asphalt pyrolysis semicoke is with the mixture of arbitrary proportion.
Preferably, the dregs of fat are that kerosene refines oil slag, the low asphalitine dregs of fat or the studies on asphaltene dregs of fat altogether;When slurry oil asphalitine
When relatively low, the pitch of makeup oil slag amount 10%-25% is needed, then when the dregs of fat are the low asphalitine dregs of fat or the studies on asphaltene dregs of fat, is needed
Want the pitch of makeup oil slag amount 10%-25%.
Preferably, in the step S1, the grinding machine that the grinding of semicoke uses is ball mill or vibrating mill.
Preferably, in the step S2, the device of mixing is mixer or the reaction kettle with reflux condensate device;
The device that the molding discharging uses is single screw extrusion machine.
Preferably, in the step S4, any one in additive NP8, NP10, SP80 modifying agent, additive
Additive amount is the 0.1%-0.5% of dregs of fat quality.
Preferably, in the step S4, it is 100- that the coal that drying has been crushed, which is by average grain diameter made from 14-40 mesh,
200 μm of coal dust.
Preferably, in the step S4, dry method powder is will to expect that grain and the coal that has been crushed of drying are placed in ball mill and grind
45-60min。
Preferably, in the step S4, wet powder-making is to be added to pellet, coal in ball mill together with water, additive
Grind 45-60min.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention passes through the modified modification for realizing active carbocoal, formed coke of gradation and surface first, then by modified semicoke, type
The dregs of fat of melting are added, in pitch isocolloid material in burnt particle, regulate and control the softening point of product, it is made to meet wanting for powder processed or slurrying
It asks.Present invention process is simple, significant effect, makes the softening point substantial increase of the materials such as the dregs of fat, pitch, can satisfy under room temperature
The related request of dry method powder and wet process slurrying.
By adjusting the size distribution of active carbocoal in the present invention, biggish bulk density is made it have, semicoke is passed through
The surface of grain is modified, realizes the compatible of good wellability and different attribute storeroom between the dregs of fat and active carbocoal granular boundary
Property.By the addition and mixing of the powder granules such as multi-pore micron grade semicoke, skeleton is provided for the dregs of fat or pitch colloidal materials, it will be oily
The softening point temperature of slag improves 20-50 DEG C
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further explained.
Embodiment 1
1.0kg coal chemical industry pyrolysis char (average grain diameter is 100 μm) is taken, being milled into average grain diameter in the ball mill is 10 μm
Fine powder, by the mixed gradation of the untreated semicoke of 2.0kg.1.8kg kerosene is added in mixer and refines oil slag altogether, is heated to
150 DEG C, the semi-coke powder of 0.2kg gradation is added, mixing 15min is cooling by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine extrusion molding
It is crushed in crusher afterwards.Broken material grain 1.5kg is mixed into 3.0kg to dry the Inner Mongol coal that has been crushed (average grain diameter is
100 μm of coal dust) in, it is added in ball mill and grinds 60min, the results are shown in Table 1.
1 coal chemical industry pyrolysis char of table before modified after the dregs of fat softening point and powder processed average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
92 | 142 | 48 |
Embodiment 2
1.5kg biomass pyrolytic semicoke (average grain diameter is 200 μm) is taken, it is 25 that average grain diameter is milled into vibrating mill
μm fine powder, by the mixed gradation of the untreated semicoke of 1.5kg.1.6kg kerosene is added in mixer and refines oil slag altogether, heats
To 155 DEG C, the semi-coke powder of 0.4kg gradation is added, mixing 20min is cold by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine extrusion molding
It is 3mm material grain below that it is but crushed to partial size in crusher afterwards.It is broken that broken material grain 1.0kg is mixed into 4.0kg drying
In broken good red building woods coal (coal dust that average grain diameter is 150 μm), it is added in ball mill and grinds 50min, the results are shown in Table 2.
2 biomass semicoke of table before modified after the dregs of fat softening point and powder processed average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
92 | 127 | 41 |
Embodiment 3
1.5kg oil shale pyrolysis semicoke (average grain diameter is 130 μm) is taken, being milled into average grain diameter in the ball mill is 30 μm
Fine powder, by the mixed gradation of the untreated semicoke of 0.75kg.Be added in mixer the low asphalitine dregs of fat of 1.1kg and
0.3kg mid temperature pitch is heated to 145 DEG C, adds the semi-coke powder of 0.6kg gradation, mixing 25min, by the single spiral shell of above-mentioned raw materials
It is crushed by bar extruder extrusion molding after cooling in crusher.It is broken that broken material grain 0.5kg is mixed into 49.5kg drying
In good Yanzhou coal (coal dust that average grain diameter is 200 μm), it is added in ball mill and grinds 60min, the results are shown in Table 3.
3 oil shale semi-coke of table before modified after the dregs of fat softening point and powder processed average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
75 | 112 | 51 |
Embodiment 4
1.5kg oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char (average grain diameter is 160 μm) is taken, being milled into average grain diameter in the ball mill is 30
μm fine powder, by the mixed gradation of the untreated semicoke of 0.5kg.Be added in mixer the low asphalitine dregs of fat of 1.0kg and
0.2kg mid temperature pitch is heated to 155 DEG C, adds the semi-coke powder of 0.8kg gradation, mixing 30min, by the single spiral shell of above-mentioned raw materials
It is crushed by bar extruder extrusion molding after cooling in crusher.It is broken that broken material grain 0.1kg is mixed into 9.9kg drying
In good Yulin coal, it is added in ball mill and grinds 60min, the results are shown in Table 4.
4 oil shale semi-coke of table before modified after the dregs of fat softening point and powder processed average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
75 | 124 | 43 |
Embodiment 5
Take 1.0kg oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char (average grain diameter is 160 μm) and 1.0kg oil shale pyrolysis semicoke (average grain
Diameter is 130 μm), it is milled into the fine powder that average grain diameter is 15 μm in the ball mill, by two kinds of the untreated same ratio of 1.0kg
The mixed gradation of semicoke mixture.The low asphalitine dregs of fat of 1.1kg and 0.3kg soft pitch are added in mixer, is heated to
155 DEG C, add the mixing semi-coke powder of 0.6kg gradation, mixing 25min, by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine extrusion molding,
It is crushed in crusher after cooling.Broken material grain 0.5kg is mixed into the Datong coal that 5.0kg drying has been crushed, is added
60min is ground in ball mill, the results are shown in Table 5.
The softening point and powder processed of 5 oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char of table and the oil shale pyrolysis semicoke mixture modification front and back dregs of fat
Average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
75 | 137 | 48 |
Embodiment 6
Take 1.0kg oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char (average grain diameter is 160 μm) and 2.0kg coal chemical industry pyrolysis char (average grain
Diameter is 130 μm), it is milled into the fine powder that average grain diameter is 25 μm in the ball mill, by two kinds of the untreated same ratio of 1.0kg
The mixed gradation of semicoke mixture.1.4kg oil coal is added in mixer and refines oil slag altogether, is heated to 155 DEG C, adds
The mixing semi-coke powder of 0.6kg gradation, mixing 25min, by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine extrusion molding, it is cooling after by its
It is crushed in crusher.Broken material grain 0.2kg is mixed into the Datong coal that 4.8kg drying has been crushed, is added in ball mill and grinds
60min the results are shown in Table 6.
The softening point and powder processed of 6 oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char of table and the coal chemical industry pyrolysis char mixture modification front and back dregs of fat
It is average
Partial size
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
92 | 137 | 44 |
Embodiment 7
Take 1.0kg oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char (average grain diameter is 160 μm) and 1.0kg coal chemical industry pyrolysis char (average grain
Diameter is 130 μm) it mixes, half is milled into the fine powder that average grain diameter is 18 μm in the ball mill, the other half is not processed.In mixing
1.5kg oil coal is added in machine and refines oil slag altogether, is heated to 180 DEG C, adds the mixed powder that 0.5kg fine powder and 0.5kg are not processed,
It is crushed by mixing 20min by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine extrusion molding after cooling in crusher.By what is be crushed
Material grain 0.5kg is mixed into the Datong coal that 2.5kg drying has been crushed, and ball milling is added together with 1.58kg water and 0.5g additive NP8
45min is ground in machine, and the slurry (viscosity 872mPas) that concentration is 65.2% is made, the results are shown in Table 7.
The softening point and slurrying of 7 oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char of table and the coal chemical industry pyrolysis char mixture modification front and back dregs of fat
Average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Slurrying average grain diameter (μm) |
92 | 117 | 52 |
Embodiment 8
1.5kg oil shale pyrolysis semicoke (average grain diameter is 50 μm) is taken, being milled into average grain diameter in the ball mill is 30 μm
Fine powder, by the mixed gradation of the untreated semicoke of 0.75kg.The 9kg studies on asphaltene dregs of fat and 0.9kg are added in mixer
Mid temperature pitch is heated to 140 DEG C, adds the semi-coke powder of 2kg gradation, mixing 25min, by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine
It is crushed by extrusion molding after cooling in crusher.Broken material grain 1kg is mixed into the Datong coal that 5kg drying has been crushed,
It is added in ball mill together with 3.18kg water and 9g additive NP8 and grinds 45min, obtained slurry the results are shown in Table 8.
8 oil shale pyrolysis semicoke of table before modified after the dregs of fat softening point and powder processed average grain diameter
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Powder average grain diameter (μm) processed |
92 | 127 | 48 |
Embodiment 9
1.5kg oil shale pyrolysis semicoke (average grain diameter is 130 μm) is taken, being milled into average grain diameter in the ball mill is 10 μm
Fine powder, by the mixed gradation of the untreated semicoke of 1.5kg.The low asphalitine dregs of fat of 2kg and 0.75kg are added in mixer
Mid temperature pitch is heated to 145 DEG C, adds the semi-coke powder of 3kg gradation, mixing 25min, by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine
It is crushed by extrusion molding after cooling in crusher.Broken material grain 5kg is mixed into 25kg and dries the Datong coal being crushed
In, it is added in ball mill together with 15.8kg water and 10g additive NP10 and grinds 45min, obtained slurry the results are shown in Table 9.
9 oil shale pyrolysis semicoke of table before modified after the softening point of the dregs of fat and the average grain diameter of slurrying
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Slurrying average grain diameter (μm) |
92 | 125 | 52 |
Embodiment 10
Take 1.0kg oil sands bitumen pyrolysis char (average grain diameter is 160 μm) and 1.0kg coal chemical industry pyrolysis char (average grain
Diameter is 130 μm), it is milled into the fine powder that average grain diameter is 18 μm in the ball mill, by two kinds of the untreated same ratio of 1.0kg
The mixed gradation of semicoke mixture.1.5kg oil coal is added in mixer and refines oil slag altogether, is heated to 180 DEG C, adds
The mixing semi-coke powder of 0.5kg gradation, mixing 20min, by above-mentioned raw materials single screw extrusion machine extrusion molding, it is cooling after by its
It is crushed in crusher.Broken material grain 0.5kg is mixed into 2.5kg to dry in the Datong coal being crushed, with 1.58kg water and
0.02kg additive SP80 is added in ball mill together grinds 45min, and slurry is made, the results are shown in Table 10.
10 oil shale pyrolysis semicoke of table before modified after the softening point of the dregs of fat and the average grain diameter of slurrying
Dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Modified dregs of fat softening point (DEG C) | Slurrying average grain diameter (μm) |
92 | 127 | 52 |
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point using active carbocoal, which is characterized in that will grind in advance,
The active carbocoal of gradation is added in the dregs of fat of melting, using mixing, active carbocoal is made sufficiently to adsorb the light components in the dregs of fat,
And be dispersed in the dregs of fat, effective skeletal support is constructed, the softening point temperature of the dregs of fat improves 20-50 DEG C.
2. according to claim 1 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, comprising the following steps:
S1, gradation active carbocoal: the semicoke that average grain diameter is 50-200 μm is divided into two parts, wherein a branch carries out grinding system
The standby semicoke fine powder for being 10-40 μm at average grain diameter, another part are not processed;Semicoke fine powder and untreated semicoke are in mass ratio
For 1:2-1:3 mixing, gradation active carbocoal is obtained;
The modified dregs of fat of S2, semicoke: the dregs of fat are put into mixed stirring device, and be heated to 140-180 DEG C to make its melting, are added
The mass ratio of the gradation active carbocoal of step S1, the dregs of fat and gradation active carbocoal is 1:3-2:9, mixing is carried out, after being sufficiently mixed
Discharging;
It is S3, cooling broken: cooling be placed in crusher of material block obtained in step S2 is crushed, be crushed to partial size be 3mm with
Under material grain;
S4, powder processed or slurrying: material grain obtained in step S3 is mixed into the coal that drying has been crushed, the mass ratio of pellet and coal is
1:2-1:99 is added in fuel pulverizing plant and carries out dry method powder at normal temperature;Or pellet, coal are added together with water, additive
Wet process slurrying is carried out into pulping device.
3. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, the semicoke includes coal chemical industry pyrolysis char, biomass pyrolytic semicoke, oil shale pyrolysis semicoke, oil sands bitumen pyrolysis half
Any one or a few in coke is with the mixture of arbitrary proportion.
4. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
Be, the dregs of fat be kerosene refine oil slag, the low asphalitine dregs of fat or the studies on asphaltene dregs of fat altogether, when the dregs of fat be the low asphalitine dregs of fat or
When the studies on asphaltene dregs of fat, the pitch of dregs of fat quality 10%-25% is required supplementation with.
5. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, in the step S1, the grinding machine that the grinding of semicoke uses is ball mill or vibrating mill.
6. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, in the step S2, the device of mixing is mixer or the reaction kettle with reflux condensate device;It is described to mold
Expect the device used for single screw extrusion machine.
7. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, in the step S4, any one in additive NP8, NP10, SP80 modifying agent, the additive amount of additive is oil
The 0.1%-0.5% of slag amount.
8. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, the coal being crushed of drying is the coal dust for being 100-200 μm by average grain diameter made from 14-40 mesh.
9. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, in the step S4, dry method powder is will to expect that grain and the coal that has been crushed of drying are placed in ball mill and grind 45-60min.
10. according to claim 2 improve the method containing more asphalitine dregs of fat softening point, feature using active carbocoal
It is, in the step S4, wet powder-making is to be added to pellet, coal in ball mill together with water, additive to grind 45-
60min。
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