CN110193636A - The processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear - Google Patents

The processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110193636A
CN110193636A CN201810156641.4A CN201810156641A CN110193636A CN 110193636 A CN110193636 A CN 110193636A CN 201810156641 A CN201810156641 A CN 201810156641A CN 110193636 A CN110193636 A CN 110193636A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
horizontal
rotary table
tooth
workbench
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Pending
Application number
CN201810156641.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石得林
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Male Aerospace Science And Engineering (wuhu) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Male Aerospace Science And Engineering (wuhu) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810156641.4A priority Critical patent/CN110193636A/en
Publication of CN110193636A publication Critical patent/CN110193636A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • B23F23/02Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing unit (plant)s of a kind of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear, it includes lathe bed, workbench, vertical turntable, horizontal-spindle rotary table, rotary table top interface, fixture, centre frame, sliding rail, sliding stand, horizontal-spindle rotary table face, horizontal axis, vertical shaft, workbench is mounted on inside lathe bed, vertical turntable, horizontal-spindle rotary table, multiple centre frames are all installed on the workbench, vertical turntable is located at centre frame side, horizontal-spindle rotary table is located at the other side of centre frame, rotary table top interface is mounted on horizontal-spindle rotary table, rotary table top interface is connected with fixture, fixture clamps a workpiece, the multiple center rest supports of workpiece, multiple sliding rails are mounted on lathe bed etc..The present invention can be improved processing efficiency, easy to operate, and maintenance cost is low.

Description

The processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing unit (plant)s, more particularly to the processing unit (plant) of a kind of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear.
Background technique
Axis class end-tooth in the processing of China's aero-engine wheel disc and axis class end-tooth at present, the rotor of nuclear power pump Processing, the processing of railway locomotive transmission shaft end tooth, the processing of heavy (merchant) mill transmission shaft end tooth and precision machine tool end-tooth connection The processing etc. of axis device will generally use the import equipment for grinding of profession, and when example processes hyperboloid curved tooth, need to use Gree gloomy is special With gear grinding machines, purchase cost is high, and maintenance cost is also expensive, and the delivery cycle is long, needs professional operator.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the processing unit (plant) of a kind of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear, energy Processing efficiency is enough improved, easy to operate, maintenance cost is low.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear Processing unit (plant), which is characterized in that it include lathe bed, workbench, vertical turntable, horizontal-spindle rotary table, rotary table top interface, Fixture, centre frame, sliding rail, sliding stand, horizontal-spindle rotary table face, horizontal axis, vertical shaft, workbench is mounted on inside lathe bed, vertical Turntable, horizontal-spindle rotary table, multiple centre frames are all installed on the workbench, and vertical turntable is located at centre frame side, and horizontal time Revolving worktable is located at the other side of centre frame, and rotary table top interface is connected with fixture, and fixture clamps a workpiece, and workpiece is with multiple Center rest support, multiple sliding rails are mounted on lathe bed, and sliding rail is located at workbench side, and multiple sliding rails are connected with sliding stand, sliding Platform is connected with horizontal-spindle rotary table face, and multiple horizontal axis, multiple vertical shafts are all mounted on horizontal-spindle rotary table face, and horizontal axis is located at Vertical shaft side.
Preferably, multiple main shafts on the horizontal-spindle rotary table and vertical turntable processing end face straight-tooth or end face curved tooth Disk class.
Preferably, multiple main shafts on the horizontal-spindle rotary table and horizontal revolving table processing end face straight-tooth or end face curved tooth Axis class.
Preferably, the workbench is equipped with a cross sliding block.
Preferably, vertical extension electro spindle and horizontal electro spindle there are two being set on the horizontal-spindle rotary table.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: the present invention can be improved processing efficiency, easy to operate, and maintenance cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are provided with reference to the accompanying drawing, in order to explain the technical scheme of the invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth of the present invention and end face arc-shaped gear include lathe bed 1, it is workbench 2, vertical Turntable 3, horizontal-spindle rotary table 4, rotary table top interface 5, fixture 6, centre frame 8, sliding rail 9, sliding stand 10, horizontal revolving work Table top 11, horizontal axis 12, vertical shaft 13, workbench 2 are mounted on inside lathe bed 1, vertical turntable 3, horizontal convolution workbench 4, Duo Gezhong Heart frame 8 is all mounted on workbench 2, and vertical turntable 3 is located at 8 side of centre frame, and horizontal convolution workbench 4 is located at centre frame 8 The other side, rotary table top interface 5 are connected with fixture 6, and fixture 6 clamps a workpiece 7, and workpiece 7 is supported with multiple centre frames 8, more A sliding rail 9 is mounted on lathe bed 1, and sliding rail 9 is located at 2 side of workbench, and multiple sliding rails 9 are connected with sliding stand 10, sliding stand 10 with Horizontal-spindle rotary table face 11 is connected, and multiple horizontal axis 12, multiple vertical shafts 13 are all mounted on horizontal-spindle rotary table face 11, horizontal axis 12 are located at 13 side of vertical shaft.
The disk class of multiple main shafts and vertical turntable processing end face straight-tooth or end face curved tooth on the horizontal-spindle rotary table, Or the axis class of multiple main shafts on the horizontal-spindle rotary table and horizontal revolving table processing end face straight-tooth or end face curved tooth, this sample prescription Just it processes.
The workbench 2 is equipped with a cross sliding block 15 so that it is convenient to which workbench 2 is moved.
Vertical extension electro spindle and horizontal electro spindle there are two being set on the horizontal-spindle rotary table.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: sliding stand be moved forward and backward up and down along sliding rail, and equipped with sleeping on sliding stand Formula rotary table is installed on horizontal-spindle rotary table, the horizontal peace of horizontal axis forward equipped with multiple horizontal axis and multiple vertical shafts, vertical shaft Dress, and on the workbench of lathe bed, workbench is slided by sliding block, and vertical turntable is equipped on workbench, in this way can be with Accurate mill teeth and roll flute are completed in the present invention, and to save the time and process time of installation workpiece, and the present invention may be implemented The processing of straight-tooth and hyperboloid curved tooth can also realize the processing of long axis and deep bid class;When to the processing of accurate end face straight-tooth, It is divided into and the processing of long axis class is carried out to the processing of end face milling straight-tooth long axis class, face grinding straight-tooth, end face milling straight-tooth deep bid class is processed, right When face grinding straight-tooth carries out the processing of deep bid class, in which: process to end face milling straight-tooth long axis class, pass through on horizontal-spindle rotary table Fixture fixes workpiece, installs a milling cutter on horizontal-spindle rotary table face a horizontal axis additional, and finish-milling goes out end tooth, reserves remaining Amount, after processing a tooth, horizontal-spindle rotary table goes to next horizontal axis mulberry and repeats finish-milling movement, until it is intermittent complete the process for Only;When carrying out the processing of long axis class to face grinding straight-tooth, the rotary table top interface on horizontal-spindle rotary table replaces 180 degree, With a dish type forming grinding wheel is installed on another horizontal axis additional, the teeth portion of big disc type work carries out precise finiss on Alignment stage, After one tooth of every mill, the position that horizontal-spindle rotary table goes to another tooth is ground, repeatedly, until the grinding of teeth portion size reaches To corresponding requirements;End face milling straight-tooth deep bid class is processed, fixes workpiece in vertical turntable, installs a milling additional in a vertical shaft Knife, finish-milling go out end tooth, reserve surplus, and after processing a tooth, vertical turntable goes to next tooth and repeats finish-milling movement, until intermittent Until completing the process;When carrying out the processing of deep bid class to face grinding straight-tooth: horizontal-spindle rotary table is carried out by rotary table top interface Replace 180 degree, install dish type forming grinding wheel additional with another vertical shaft, be aligned the teeth portion of big disc type work on vertical turntable into Row precise finiss, after one tooth of every mill, revolution horizontal-spindle rotary table, which goes to another tooth position, to be set and is ground, repeatedly, until The grinding of teeth portion size reaches corresponding requirements;Processing to accurate end face straight-tooth is divided into the processing of end face milling straight-tooth long axis class, face grinding Straight-tooth carries out the processing of long axis class, the processing of end face milling straight-tooth deep bid class, the progress deep bid class processing of face grinding straight-tooth, in which: to milling end The processing of face straight-tooth long axis class, fixes workpiece in horizontal-spindle rotary table, installs a milling cutter, finish-milling outlet additional on a horizontal axis Tooth reserves surplus, and after processing a tooth, horizontal-spindle rotary table goes to next tooth repetition finish-milling by rotary table top interface and moves Make, until intermittent complete the process;When carrying out the processing of long axis class to face grinding straight-tooth: horizontal-spindle rotary table passes through rotation Table top interface replaces 180 degree, with one cup emery wheel of installation on another horizontal axis, big disc type work on vertical turntable Teeth portion carry out precise finiss, after one tooth of every mill, horizontal-spindle rotary table by rotary table top interface go to another tooth position set into Row grinding, repeatedly, until the grinding of teeth portion size reaches corresponding requirements;End face milling straight-tooth deep bid class is processed, at vertical turn Platform fixes workpiece by special fixture, installs milling cutter additional on a horizontal axis, and finish-milling goes out end tooth, reserves surplus, processes a tooth Afterwards, workbench goes to next tooth and repeats finish-milling movement, until intermittent complete the process;Deep bid class is carried out to face grinding straight-tooth When processing, 180 degree of transposition is carried out by rotary table top interface on horizontal-spindle rotary table, is installed additional on another horizontal axis Dish type forming grinding wheel, the teeth portion of big disc type work carries out precise finiss on Alignment stage, and after every mill tooth, horizontal revolving works Platform, which by rotary table top interface goes to another tooth position, to be set and is ground, and repeatedly, is accordingly wanted until the grinding of teeth portion size reaches It asks.
In conclusion the present invention can be improved processing efficiency, easy to operate, maintenance cost is low.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to solution of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects carry out It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to The present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear, which is characterized in that it includes lathe bed, workbench, vertical turn Platform, horizontal-spindle rotary table, rotary table top interface, fixture, centre frame, sliding rail, sliding stand, horizontal-spindle rotary table face, horizontal axis, Vertical shaft, workbench are mounted on inside lathe bed, and vertical turntable, horizontal-spindle rotary table, multiple centre frames are all installed on the workbench, Vertical turntable is located at centre frame side, and horizontal-spindle rotary table is located at the other side of centre frame, rotary table top interface and fixture phase Even, fixture clamps a workpiece, the multiple center rest supports of workpiece, and multiple sliding rails are mounted on lathe bed, and sliding rail is located at workbench Side, multiple sliding rails are connected with sliding stand, and sliding stand is connected with horizontal-spindle rotary table face, and multiple horizontal axis, multiple vertical shafts are all pacified On horizontal-spindle rotary table face, horizontal axis is located at vertical shaft side.
2. the processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal revolving The disk class of multiple main shafts and vertical turntable processing end face straight-tooth or end face curved tooth on workbench.
3. the processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the horizontal revolving The axis class of multiple main shafts and horizontal revolving table processing end face straight-tooth or end face curved tooth on workbench.
4. the processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the workbench Equipped with a cross sliding block.
5. the processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal revolving Vertical extension electro spindle and horizontal electro spindle there are two being set on workbench.
CN201810156641.4A 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 The processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear Pending CN110193636A (en)

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CN201810156641.4A CN110193636A (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 The processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810156641.4A CN110193636A (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 The processing unit (plant) of end face straight-tooth and end face arc-shaped gear

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131120A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-04 雄名航空科工(芜湖)股份有限公司 Equipment is used in processing of ultra-precise end fluted disc

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140255118A1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Liebherr-Verzahntechnik Gmbh Gear Cutting Machine with Double Machining Head
EP2857133A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-04-08 Beijing Buffalo Transmission Technology Co., Ltd. Multi-use, large-module gear milling machine
CN105458726A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-04-06 李亦琴 Milling-grinding compound machine tool
CN105537963A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-05-04 中北大学 Vertical machining center for complex linkage mechanisms
CN205218592U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-11 河北宣化工程机械股份有限公司 Two -way rotatory milling fixture
CN205237770U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 Compound grinding machine of non - round curved surface of ultrahigh precision numerical control

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2857133A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-04-08 Beijing Buffalo Transmission Technology Co., Ltd. Multi-use, large-module gear milling machine
US20140255118A1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Liebherr-Verzahntechnik Gmbh Gear Cutting Machine with Double Machining Head
CN205218592U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-11 河北宣化工程机械股份有限公司 Two -way rotatory milling fixture
CN205237770U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 Compound grinding machine of non - round curved surface of ultrahigh precision numerical control
CN105458726A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-04-06 李亦琴 Milling-grinding compound machine tool
CN105537963A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-05-04 中北大学 Vertical machining center for complex linkage mechanisms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114131120A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-04 雄名航空科工(芜湖)股份有限公司 Equipment is used in processing of ultra-precise end fluted disc

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Application publication date: 20190903

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