CN106944888B - A kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine - Google Patents

A kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106944888B
CN106944888B CN201710099253.2A CN201710099253A CN106944888B CN 106944888 B CN106944888 B CN 106944888B CN 201710099253 A CN201710099253 A CN 201710099253A CN 106944888 B CN106944888 B CN 106944888B
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China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
grinding
circle
slide rail
bracket
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CN201710099253.2A
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CN106944888A (en
Inventor
陆静娟
邓杰
袁君梅
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Lianyungang Tianrui Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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CHANGSHU SHUANGYUE MACHINERY CO LTD
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/12Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces both externally and internally with several grinding wheels

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machines, including bracket, control panel is installed on the bracket, the side of the lower section of the bracket is equipped with pedestal, backing plate is installed above the pedestal, fixture is installed above the backing plate, one end of the rotation axis is equipped with grinding wheel, and the outer circle of grinding wheel and workpiece is tangent, the second grinding device is installed on the interior sliding rail, and the inner circle of the second grinding wheel and workpiece on grinding device is tangent, the control panel output end and driver, hydraulic device and motor input terminals are electrically connected.The present invention is to be processed using race rail mode to the inside and outside circle of workpiece, and interior sliding rail and external slide rail are installed on runway, and the distance of interior sliding rail and external slide rail can remain the consistency of thickness with workpiece, pass through such polishing mode, make workpiece in processing, simultaneous processing can be carried out to its outer circle and inner circle, save the plenty of time.

Description

A kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to grinding machine technical field, specially a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine.
Background technique
Cylindrical grinder is the outer surface and shaft shoulder end face that workpieces processing is cylindrical, cone or other shapes element line transform into Grinding machine.Grinding machine carries out grinding machine tool to workpiece surface using grinding tool.As high-precision, high rigidity machine components quantity increase Add and the development of hot investment casting precision forging technology, performance of grinding machine, kind, yield are all continuously improved, surface grinding machine is grinding work A kind of grinding machine of part plane or molded surface.Main Types have horizontal axis square platform, horizontal axis rotary table, Vertical Spindle, vertical shaft round table and each Kind private use plane grinding machine, numerically control grinder are the lathes for carrying out grinding to workpiece surface using grinding tool.
The appearance of grinding machine greatly facilitates machining, but the grinding machine of current stage, and there are many shortcomings, examples Such as, a kind of grinding machine can not one workpiece of simultaneous processing inside and outside circle, the accuracy of processing is to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machines, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique A kind of grinding machine can not one workpiece of simultaneous processing inside and outside circle, the accuracy of processing problem to be improved.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine, including branch Frame, control panel is equipped on the bracket, and the side of the lower section of the bracket is equipped with pedestal, the top installation of the pedestal There is backing plate, fixture is installed above the backing plate, workpiece, the side installation of the top of the bracket are installed on the fixture There is top cover, and top cover is fixedly connected with bracket by connector bolt, runway is installed below the top cover, on the runway It is provided with external slide rail and interior sliding rail, the first grinding device is installed, and the first grinding device and external slide rail are logical on the external slide rail Device driving pulley of overdriving is slidably connected, and hydraulic device, the lower section peace of the hydraulic device are equipped with below the driver Equipped with connecting plate, motor is installed below the connecting plate, rotation axis, the rotation are installed below the motor One end of axis is equipped with grinding wheel, and the outer circle of grinding wheel and workpiece is tangent, and the second grinding device, and are equipped on the interior sliding rail The inner circle of grinding wheel and workpiece on two grinding devices is tangent, the control panel output end and driver, hydraulic device and electronic Machine input terminal is electrically connected.
Preferably, the spacing between the external slide rail and interior sliding rail can be adjusted according to the thickness between Workpiece internal-external circle Section.
Preferably, it is composed of on the runway multiple groups external slide rail and interior sliding rail, and the circumference of external slide rail and interior sliding rail It is to be designed according to the outer circle inner circle of various sizes of standard workpiece.
Preferably, other than installation site is different, other function is complete for first grinding device and the second grinding device It is exactly the same.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine is using running Rail mode processes the inside and outside circle of workpiece, and interior sliding rail and external slide rail are equipped on runway, and interior sliding rail and external slide rail Distance can remain the consistency of thickness with workpiece, by such polishing mode, make workpiece in processing, can be to outside it Round and inner circle carries out simultaneous processing, has saved the plenty of time, has improved work efficiency, and the lateral adjustments of device are to pass through change Track, and the design of track is designed according to standard workpiece size, error are reduced to minimum, and vertical adjustment is to pass through control Panel control hydraulic device accurately declines, and by such regulative mode, significantly increases the accuracy of the processing of workpiece, improves Processing quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of runway of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of workpiece of the invention.
In figure: 1- bracket;2- control panel;3- driver;4- hydraulic device;5- connecting plate;6- motor;7- first polishes Device;8- rotation axis;9- grinding wheel;10- top cover;11- runway;The second grinding device of 12-;13- workpiece;14- fixture;15- backing plate; 16- pedestal;17- external slide rail;18- connector;Sliding rail in 19-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine, including bracket 1, control panel 2 is installed, bracket 1 is used to supporting runway 11, the electrical installation work in 2 control device of control panel on bracket 1 The equipment of work, the side of the lower section of bracket 1 are equipped with pedestal 16, and pedestal 16 is used to support device, and the top of pedestal 16 is equipped with Backing plate 15, backing plate 15 are used to protect pedestal 16, and the top of backing plate 15 is equipped with fixture 14, and fixture 14 is used to fix workpiece 13, press from both sides Workpiece 13 is installed on tool 14, workpiece 13 is the product of required processing, and the side of the top of bracket 1 is equipped with top cover 10, top cover 10 increase the stability of runways 11, and facilitate the installation of the bindiny mechanism inside runway 11, and top cover 10 passes through with bracket 1 and connect Mouthful 18 bolts are fixedly connected, and the lower section of top cover 10 is equipped with runway 11, and runway 11 is the route of grinding device sliding, on runway 11 It is provided with external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 19, external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 19 are respectively intended to the first grinding device 7 of installation and second dozen Mill apparatus 12 is equipped with the first grinding device 7 on external slide rail 17, and the first grinding device 7 is used to polish to 13 outer circle of workpiece, And first grinding device 7 be slidably connected with external slide rail 17 by 3 driving pulley of driver, driver 3 surrounds for driving pulley Sliding rail is mobile, and the lower section of driver 3 is equipped with hydraulic device 4, and hydraulic device 4 is used to control the upper-lower height of grinding wheel 9, hydraulic dress The lower section for setting 4 is equipped with connecting plate 5, and connecting plate 5 facilitates the fixation of hydraulic device 4 and motor 6, the lower section installation of connecting plate 5 There is motor 6, motor 6 drives rotation axis 8 to rotate, and rotation axis 8 drives grinding wheel 9 to rotate, and the lower section of motor 6 is equipped with rotation Axis 8, one end of rotation axis 8 are equipped with grinding wheel 9, and grinding wheel 9 is the device polished workpiece 13, and grinding wheel 9 and workpiece 13 Outer circle is tangent, and the second grinding device 12 is equipped on interior sliding rail 19, and the second grinding device 12 is used to beat 13 inner circle of workpiece Mill, and grinding wheel 9 on the second grinding device 12 and the inner circle of workpiece 13 are tangent, it is 2 output end of control panel and driver 3, hydraulic Device 4 and 6 input terminal of motor are electrically connected, and the spacing between external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 19 can be according between Workpiece internal-external circle Thickness be adjusted, be composed of on runway 11 multiple groups external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 19, and external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 19 Circumference be to be designed according to the outer circle inner circle of various sizes of standard workpiece, the first grinding device 7 and the second grinding device 12 Other than installation site is different, other function is identical.
Specifically used mode: when in use, workpiece 13 is fixed on fixture 14 for the equipment, then according to the outer of workpiece 13 Radius of circle and inner circle radius select corresponding external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 16, then according to outer circle and inner circle on runway 10 Between thickness, adjust the distance between external slide rail 17 and interior sliding rail 16 make its guarantee its bottom end grinding wheel 9 keeps and outer circle and Then the tangent state of inner circle controls hydraulic device 4 by control panel 2, so that it is controlled grinding wheel 9 and slowly decline, make the first polishing The grinding wheel 9 on grinding wheel 9 and the second grinding device 12 on device 7 with flushed at the top of inside and outside circle, after the completion of adjusting, open and drive Dynamic device 3, opens simultaneously motor 6, and the first grinding device 7 can polish around outer circle at this time, and the second grinding device 12 will It polishes around inner circle, slides and stop movement after a week, complete the process.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (4)

1. the side of a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine, including bracket (1), the lower section of the bracket (1) is equipped with pedestal (16), it is equipped with backing plate (15) above the pedestal (16), fixture (14), the folder is installed above the backing plate (15) Workpiece (13) are installed on tool (14), it is characterised in that: be equipped with control panel (2) on the bracket (1), the bracket (1) The side of top be equipped with top cover (10), and top cover (10) is fixedly connected with bracket (1) by connector (18) bolt, described It is equipped with below top cover (10) runway (11), external slide rail (17) and interior sliding rail (19) is provided on the runway (11), it is described It is equipped on external slide rail (17) the first grinding device (7), and the first grinding device (7) and external slide rail (17) pass through driver (3) Driving pulley is slidably connected, and is equipped with hydraulic device (4) below the driver (3), the lower section peace of the hydraulic device (4) It equipped with connecting plate (5), is equipped with motor (6) below the connecting plate (5), is equipped with and turns below the motor (6) One end of moving axis (8), the rotation axis (8) is equipped with grinding wheel (9), and grinding wheel (9) and the outer circle of workpiece (13) are tangent, described interior It is equipped on sliding rail (19) the second grinding device (12), and the grinding wheel (9) on the second grinding device (12) and workpiece (13) is interior Circle is tangent, and control panel (2) output end and driver (3), hydraulic device (4) and motor (6) input terminal are electrically connected.
2. a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the external slide rail (17) with Spacing between interior sliding rail (19) can be adjusted according to the thickness between Workpiece internal-external circle.
3. a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the runway (11) by Multiple groups external slide rail (17) is composed with interior sliding rail (19), and external slide rail (17) and the circumference of interior sliding rail (19) are according to difference The outer circle inner circle of the standard workpiece of size designs.
4. a kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first grinding device (7) with the second grinding device (12) other than installation site is different, other function is identical.
CN201710099253.2A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of high-precision inside and outside circle grinding machine Active CN106944888B (en)

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CN108527024B (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-08-09 山东科技大学 A kind of micro- equipment for grinding of miniature tube rod inside and outside circle and method for grinding
CN108838876B (en) * 2018-06-04 2020-10-02 芜湖恒安钢结构有限公司 Marine propeller shaft grinding device
CN108555765A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-21 扬州安顺电气有限公司 A kind of polishing machine for polishing shielding cylinder
CN109590852B (en) * 2018-12-11 2022-04-22 安徽徽博文物修复研究所有限公司 Conveniently-adjusted polishing equipment for cultural relic repair
CN112207571B (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-08-10 重庆市源仁机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional part primary processing system
CN112388407A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-23 和县华安玻璃制品有限公司 Auxiliary forming device for producing hollow double-layer glass oil bottle and implementation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2057125U (en) * 1989-10-30 1990-05-16 湘潭钢铁公司 Curved guide rail oscillating plane grinder
EP0687523A1 (en) * 1994-06-14 1995-12-20 Urs Tschudin Method for centreless cylindrical grinding of a workpiece as well as grinding machine for implementation of the method
CN103481138A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-01 江苏阳明船舶装备制造技术有限公司 Polisher for inner wall and outer wall of pipe
CN103639853A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-19 杭州杭机股份有限公司 Internal and external cylindrical grinding machine tool
CN104842241A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-19 浙江工业大学 Polishing rust removal machine for amphibious tank barbette ring rollaway nest
CN104924166A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 江苏保食康环保科技有限公司 Stainless steel drum grinding and drawing machine
CN105382696A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-09 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Belt wheel grinding device of automobile water pump
CN105500128A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 Common abrasive grinding wheel internal and external grinding machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2057125U (en) * 1989-10-30 1990-05-16 湘潭钢铁公司 Curved guide rail oscillating plane grinder
EP0687523A1 (en) * 1994-06-14 1995-12-20 Urs Tschudin Method for centreless cylindrical grinding of a workpiece as well as grinding machine for implementation of the method
CN103481138A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-01 江苏阳明船舶装备制造技术有限公司 Polisher for inner wall and outer wall of pipe
CN103639853A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-19 杭州杭机股份有限公司 Internal and external cylindrical grinding machine tool
CN104842241A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-19 浙江工业大学 Polishing rust removal machine for amphibious tank barbette ring rollaway nest
CN104924166A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 江苏保食康环保科技有限公司 Stainless steel drum grinding and drawing machine
CN105382696A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-09 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Belt wheel grinding device of automobile water pump
CN105500128A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 Common abrasive grinding wheel internal and external grinding machine

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Effective date of registration: 20211230

Address after: 222000 No. 4, Keji 2nd Road, songtiao private park, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Lianyungang Tianrui Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215500 Heshan Town Hefeng village Changshu City Suzhou City Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: CHANGSHU SHUANGYUE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.