CN110189565A - Distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet and analogue system - Google Patents
Distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet and analogue system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110189565A CN110189565A CN201910281083.9A CN201910281083A CN110189565A CN 110189565 A CN110189565 A CN 110189565A CN 201910281083 A CN201910281083 A CN 201910281083A CN 110189565 A CN110189565 A CN 110189565A
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
- G09B23/188—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for motors; for generators; for power supplies; for power distribution
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Abstract
The invention discloses distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet and analogue systems, belong to distribution automation station institute equipment technical field.Existing distribution automation terminal Training Room is giveed training by purchasing real equipment, but real equipment is expensive, and component installation location is hidden, narrow space, should not frequently dismount, and during repeated disassembled and assembled, components are easily damaged, and training cost is high.Emulation cabinet of the invention is rationally distributed, and various apparatus are integrally disposed, operates and observes convenient for student, is conducive to real training；Capital equipment device and route are copied according to real equipment, real equipment device can be simulated, manufacturing cost is low, and it can satisfy the demand that student carries out repeated disassembled and assembled, real training is carried out to student through the invention, teaching result is good, and real training is at low cost, the professional technique ability that power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel can be effectively improved, meets work on the spot demand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet and analogue systems, belong to distribution automation
It stands institute's equipment technical field.
Background technique
With application of the distribution automation technology in power distribution network, the effect and benefit of acquirement are more and more obvious, more
Prefecture-level company puts into Automation Construction, and the quantity of terminal device also sharply increases, it is contemplated that existing distribution automation O&M people
The status of member technical ability deficiency and negligible amounts needs to carry out for all kinds of trouble shoots and processing of distribution automation station institute equipment
Training.
The training of distribution automation operation maintenance personnel station institute equipment troubleshooting at present is largely the training in a line operation field,
But student can not contact the failure of more type in the short time, single to lean on experience accumulation, need a very long process, simultaneously
Also lead to troubleshooting inefficiency.Fraction is in self-built distribution automation terminal Training Room training, by purchasing very
Real equipment gives training, but real equipment is expensive, and component installation location is hidden, narrow space, should not frequently dismount, and
During repeated disassembled and assembled, easy failure circuit connection is chaotic, and the phenomenon that can not restoring, components are easily damaged, training cost
It is high.
Further, using real equipment carry out troubleshooting real training, need manual setting and restore station institute's equipment fault, low efficiency and
Settable fault type is less, is not able to satisfy the demand at scene.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of troubleshooting training simulation cabinets, by emulating cabinet
Real training is carried out to student, realizes that real training is high-efficient, real training purpose at low cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of troubleshooting training simulation systems, can simulate various faults according to demand
Type, real training is high-efficient, can satisfy the distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation system of field demand.
To realize goal of the invention one, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet, including communication room, operating operation test room, simulation component room.
In emulation cabinet upper end, the operating operation test room setting is emulating cabinet middle position, described for the communication room setting
The setting of simulation component room is in emulation cabinet lower end；
The communication room assembly is for carrying out the communication module of analog communication with main website；
The operating operation test room assembly has telemetering, remote signalling, distant control function, simulates the analog simulation station institute of true terminal device eventually
End equipment；
The assembly of simulation component room:
For realizing electric current in route and voltage control output and setting failure output and the failure simulation device restored,
For simulating the analog simulation ring network cabinet of true ring network cabinet unit secondary principle wiring, for simulating primary equipment secondary component electricity
Tolerance output loading device, for relevant information acquisition and each equipment between communication state simulation communication network device,
For controlling the Simulation Control module of above equipment and circuit on-off.
Emulation cabinet of the invention is rationally distributed, and space size is configured according to real training demand, various apparatus
Integrally disposed, component installation end can be directly arranged on the outside of cabinet body, operate and observe convenient for student, be conducive to real training；Mainly set
Standby device and route are copied according to real equipment, can simulate real equipment device, manufacturing cost is low, and can expire
Podolite person carries out the demand of repeated disassembled and assembled, fault loop wiring confusion is less prone to, the phenomenon that can not restoring；It is right through the invention
Student carries out real training, and teaching result is good, and real training is at low cost.
Further, circuit on-off can be controlled by Simulation Control module, and then generates various most common failures, realized to distribution
The real training of standby operation maintenance personnel set by automated station helps student quickly to grasp most common failure investigation method and the place of station institute's equipment
Reason method improves the treatment effeciency of distribution automation station institute equipment fault, and then improves power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel
Professional technique ability meets work on the spot demand.
As optimization technique measure:
The operating operation test room further includes the battery module for power supply to the device, the load for cut-offfing and closing load current
Switch, relay control zone, terminal operating operation test area, on-load switch operating element；Various structure configurations are complete, being capable of true mould
Quasi- reality scene, convenient for carrying out immersing sense training to student.
As optimization technique measure:
Communication module is equipped with ONU fiber optic telecommunications module, ODF fibre distribution frame for connecting each equipment；
Analog simulation station institute's terminal device is equipped with for allowing student to understand DTU module terminal structure, the mode of connection and realize former
The DTU module of reason.It allows student quickly to grasp DTU module terminal structure, the mode of connection and realization principle, realizes various DTU moulds
Block function.
As optimization technique measure: liquid crystal display panel, on-load switch and the on-load switch operating element of DTU module are assemblied in
Emulate the front of cabinet.Be assigned in this way conducive to student operate wiring, and manually, be automatically brought into operation on-load switch, pass through DTU module
It checks remote signalling breath and fault message, reaches as in true ring network cabinet, while DTU module and on-load switch being allowed to be integrated into
On one stage body, convenient for operation.
As optimization technique measure: analog simulation ring network cabinet is equipped with a simulation distant place/local control switch, state of a control is shown
Lamp, simulates divide-shut brake button and on-load switch mechanism on the spot at simulation divide-shut brake indicator light, for simulating true ring network cabinet unit
Secondary principle wiring.
As optimization technique measure: loading device configures virtual load voltage module, current source, load box, for simulating one
The output of secondary device secondary component electrical quantity.
As optimization technique measure: failure simulation device is equipped with secondary component malfunctioning module for simulating, secondary circuit
Malfunctioning module realizes the running common various faults simulation of distribution automation station institute terminal device；Secondary component malfunctioning module
Module is damaged including relay damaged module, travel switch.
To realize goal of the invention two, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation system, including emulation cabinet, Simulation Control module, emulation cabinet include simulation
Emulate ring network cabinet, analog simulation station institute terminal device, loading device, failure simulation device and analogue communication network composition；
The analog simulation ring network cabinet, for simulating the control of a distant place/on the spot with status display, the instruction of simulation divide-shut brake, simulation just
Ground divide-shut brake button, and a set of true on-load switch mechanism is configured, simulate the secondary principle wiring of true ring network cabinet unit；
The true DTU module of analog simulation station institute terminal equipment configuration, has telemetering, remote signalling, distant control function, passes through secondary connection
It is connected with analog simulation ring network cabinet；
Loading device configures virtual load voltage, current source, load box, for simulating the output of primary equipment secondary component electrical quantity；
Failure simulation device realizes distribution automation station institute terminal device for simulating secondary component failure, secondary circuit failure
Running common various faults simulation；
Relevant information is collected DTU module, and is delivered to distribution automation main website by analogue communication network；
Simulation Control module can carry out real training for controlling the on-off of above equipment and route for individual independent operating,
More than enough online composition difference of energy is run with planar network architecture, is independent of each other.
Analogue system of the invention integrates various apparatus, operates and observes convenient for student, utilizes real training；The present invention
Circuit on-off is controlled by Simulation Control module, and then generates most common failure, realizes and people is tieed up to received shipment set by power distribution automation station
The real training of member helps student quickly to grasp the most common failure investigation method and processing method of station institute's equipment, it is automatic to improve distribution
Change the treatment effeciency of station institute's equipment fault, and then improve the professional technique ability of power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel, meets existing
Field work requirements.
Further, the present invention is by loading device and failure simulation device, by the normal of the dimension of received shipment set by power distribution automation station
See that failure indifference is reappeared, station institute's equipment fault (secondary component failure, two can be arbitrarily arranged in teacher by Simulation Control module
Minor loop failure), allow student to carry out malfunction elimination according to phenomenon；The autonomous high frequency of student can be achieved and repeat practice training, ensure that
The diversity of the station institute equipment fault type of student training without manual setting and is restored station institute's equipment fault, can effectively be mentioned
High training efficiency.
As optimization technique measure:
The main control function of Simulation Control module includes:
First is that the start and stop of control emulation cabinet；Second is that the output numerical value of analog power and electric current can be arranged；Third is that mould can be arranged
The various faults of quasi- emulator station institute terminal device, help student to identify field failure and processing by up to more than 60 kinds；Fourth is that can
One key cancels fault setting, restPoses, meets student's skills practice training demand.Operation of the present invention is convenient, analog simulation station
Institute's field failure type is more, at the same can One-key recovery pre-fault status, it can be achieved that the autonomous high frequency of student repeats practice training, guarantee
The diversity of the station institute equipment fault type of student training, and the high efficiency of training.
As optimization technique measure:
Analog simulation station institute terminal device simulates true terminal device, 1:1 accessory processing emulation terminal panel and connecting terminal,
True end terminal wiring is corresponded to the connecting terminal being wired on emulation terminal panel, finally by emulation terminal panel
Connecting terminal as the device terminals towards student, be wired to analog simulation ring network cabinet secondary terminals row；Really with emulation
In the docking one by one of panel terminal, by increasing, failure simulation device is interrupted by Simulation Control module from centre or entanglement is certain connects
Line, the simulation of Lai Shixian DTU module internal fault.Capital equipment device and route are copied according to real equipment, can
Real equipment device is simulated, manufacturing cost is low, and teaching result is good, and real training is at low cost.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Emulation cabinet of the invention is rationally distributed, and various apparatus are integrally disposed, operates and observes convenient for student, is conducive to
Real training；Capital equipment device and route are copied according to real equipment, can simulate real equipment device, manufacturing cost
It is low, and can satisfy the demand that student carries out repeated disassembled and assembled, real training is carried out to student through the invention, teaching result is good, real
It instructs at low cost.
Further, circuit on-off can be controlled by Simulation Control module, and then generates most common failure, realized automatic to distribution
The real training for changing the set standby operation maintenance personnel in station helps student quickly to grasp most common failure investigation method and the processing side of station institute's equipment
Method improves the treatment effeciency of distribution automation station institute equipment fault, and then improves the profession of power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel
Technical capability meets work on the spot demand.
Analogue system of the invention integrates various apparatus, operates and observes convenient for student, utilizes real training；The present invention
Circuit on-off is controlled by Simulation Control module, and then generates most common failure, realizes and people is tieed up to received shipment set by power distribution automation station
The real training of member helps student quickly to grasp the most common failure investigation method and processing method of station institute's equipment, it is automatic to improve distribution
Change the treatment effeciency of station institute's equipment fault, and then improve the professional technique ability of power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel, meets existing
Field work requirements.
Further, the present invention is by loading device and failure simulation device, by the normal of the dimension of received shipment set by power distribution automation station
See that failure indifference is reappeared, station institute's equipment fault (secondary component failure, two can be arbitrarily arranged in teacher by Simulation Control module
Minor loop failure), allow student to carry out malfunction elimination according to phenomenon；The autonomous high frequency of student can be achieved and repeat practice training, ensure that
The diversity of the station institute equipment fault type of student training, and the high efficiency of training.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is emulation cabinet Facad structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is emulation cabinet backside structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is analogue system flow chart of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1, ONU fiber optic telecommunications module；2, DTU module 2；3, battery module；4, terminal operating operation test area；5, communication room；
6, relay control zone；7, operating operation test room；8, simulation component room；9, on-load switch operating element；10, on-load switch.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention covers any substitution done on the essence and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims, repairs
Change, equivalent method and scheme.Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding the present invention, below to of the invention thin
It is detailed to describe some specific detail sections in section description.Part without these details for a person skilled in the art
The present invention can also be understood completely in description.
As shown in Figure 1-3, distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet, including communication room 5, operating operation test room 7,
Simulation component room 8.
In emulation cabinet upper end, the operating operation test room setting is emulating cabinet middle position, described for the setting of communication room 5
The setting of simulation component room 8 is in emulation cabinet lower end.
The assembly of communication room 5 is for carrying out the communication module of analog communication with main website.Communication module is equipped with for connecting
ONU fiber optic telecommunications module 1, the ODF fibre distribution frame of each equipment.
The operating operation test room 7, which is assembled, has telemetering, remote signalling, distant control function, the analog simulation for simulating true terminal device
It stands institute's terminal device.
It assembles simulation component room 8:
For realizing electric current in route and voltage control output and setting failure output and the failure simulation device restored,
For simulating the analog simulation ring network cabinet of true ring network cabinet unit secondary principle wiring, for simulating primary equipment secondary component electricity
Tolerance output loading device, for relevant information acquisition and each equipment between communication state simulation communication network device,
For controlling the Simulation Control module of above equipment and circuit on-off.
Emulation cabinet of the invention is rationally distributed, and various apparatus are integrally disposed, operates and observes convenient for student,
Conducive to real training；Capital equipment device and route are copied according to real equipment, can simulate real equipment device, manufacture at
This is low, and can satisfy the demand that student carries out repeated disassembled and assembled, carries out real training to student through the invention, and teaching result is good,
Real training is at low cost.
Further, circuit on-off can be controlled by Simulation Control module, and then generates most common failure, realized automatic to distribution
The real training for changing the set standby operation maintenance personnel in station helps student quickly to grasp most common failure investigation method and the processing side of station institute's equipment
Method improves the treatment effeciency of distribution automation station institute equipment fault, and then improves the profession of power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel
Technical capability meets work on the spot demand.
A kind of embodiment of the configuration structure of operation of the present invention laboratory:
The operating operation test room further includes for the battery module 3 of power supply to the device, for cut-offfing and closing the negative of load current
Lotus switch 10, relay control zone 6, terminal operating operation test area 4, on-load switch operating element 9；Various structures configure complete, energy
Enough real simulation reality scenes, convenient for carrying out immersing sense training to student.
A kind of embodiment of analog simulation station institute terminal device of the present invention:
Analog simulation station institute's terminal device is equipped with for allowing student to understand 2 terminal structure of DTU module and the mode of connection and realization
The DTU module 2 of principle.It allows student quickly to grasp 2 terminal structure of DTU module, the mode of connection and realization principle, realizes various
2 function of DTU module.
Liquid crystal display panel, on-load switch 10 and the on-load switch operating element 9 of DTU module 2 are assemblied in the front of emulation cabinet.
Be assigned in this way conducive to student operate wiring, and manually, be automatically brought into operation on-load switch 10, by DTU module 2 check remote signalling cease
And fault message, reach as in true ring network cabinet, while DTU module 2 and on-load switch 10 being allowed to be integrated into a platform
On body, convenient for operation.
A kind of embodiment of analog simulation ring network cabinet of the present invention:
Analog simulation ring network cabinet be equipped with simulation a distant place/local control switch, state of a control display lamp, simulation divide-shut brake indicator light,
Divide-shut brake button and on-load switch mechanism on the spot are simulated, for simulating the secondary principle wiring of true ring network cabinet unit.
A kind of embodiment of loading device of the present invention:
Loading device configures virtual load voltage module, current source, load box, defeated for simulating primary equipment secondary component electrical quantity
Out.
A kind of embodiment of failure simulation device of the present invention:
Failure simulation device is equipped with secondary component malfunctioning module for simulating, secondary circuit failure module, realizes that distribution is automatic
Change the running common various faults simulation of station institute's terminal device；Secondary component malfunctioning module includes relay damaged module, row
Journey switching damage module.
The present invention emulates a kind of specific embodiment of cabinet:
It emulates cabinet and master control switch, start button, stop button is set, after Simulation Control module selects corresponding modes, analog
More cabinet body networking composition system operations.Analog simulation ring network cabinet utilizes loading device analog power PT secondary output terminals, mould
Quasi- Current Transformer Secondary output terminal, secondary output terminals wiring to terminal block, simulating realistic ring network cabinet secondary wiring terminals
Row.As the device terminals towards student, it is wired to analog simulation station institute terminal device secondary terminals row, utilizes failure between this
The fault setting of simulator progress secondary cable.The mould for realizing electric values is matched with Simulation Control module by loading device
Quasi- output, reflects primary system load condition, can also independent control electrical quantity analog output value；Configure three-phase digital voltage and current
Table, real-time display analog switch equipment primary side electrical value.The displacement of analog Switch main body movement simultaneously, a distant place/division on the spot
Lock controls change-over switch, realize analog switch equipment on the spot, the control operation of distant place divide-shut brake, and have indicator light real-time display mould
The local opening and closing state of quasi- switch.
A kind of embodiment of analogue system of the present invention:
Distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation system, including emulation cabinet, Simulation Control module, emulation cabinet include simulation
Emulate ring network cabinet, analog simulation station institute terminal device, loading device, failure simulation device and analogue communication network composition.
The analog simulation ring network cabinet, for simulating the control of a distant place/on the spot and status display, the instruction of simulation divide-shut brake, mould
Ground divide-shut brake button is drawn up, and configures a set of true on-load switch mechanism, the secondary principle for simulating true ring network cabinet unit connects
Line.
The true DTU module of analog simulation station institute terminal equipment configuration, has telemetering, remote signalling, distant control function, by secondary
Wiring is connected with analog simulation ring network cabinet.
Loading device configures virtual load voltage, current source, load box, defeated for simulating primary equipment secondary component electrical quantity
Out.
Failure simulation device realizes distribution automation station institute terminal for simulating secondary component failure, secondary circuit failure
The running common various faults simulation of equipment.
Relevant information is collected DTU module, and is delivered to distribution automation main website by analogue communication network.
Simulation Control module can carry out real for controlling the on-off of above equipment and route for individual independent operating
Instruction, also can more than enough online composition difference with planar network architecture operation, be independent of each other.
Analogue system of the invention integrates various apparatus, operates and observes convenient for student, utilizes real training；The present invention
Circuit on-off is controlled by Simulation Control module, and then generates most common failure, realizes and people is tieed up to received shipment set by power distribution automation station
The real training of member helps student quickly to grasp the most common failure investigation method and processing method of station institute's equipment, it is automatic to improve distribution
Change the treatment effeciency of station institute's equipment fault, and then improve the professional technique ability of power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance personnel, meets existing
Field work requirements.
Further, the present invention is by loading device and failure simulation device, by the normal of the dimension of received shipment set by power distribution automation station
See that failure indifference is reappeared, station institute's equipment fault (secondary component failure, two can be arbitrarily arranged in teacher by Simulation Control module
Minor loop failure), allow student to carry out malfunction elimination according to phenomenon；The autonomous high frequency of student can be achieved and repeat practice training, ensure that
The diversity of the station institute equipment fault type of student training, and the high efficiency of training.
The main control function of Simulation Control module includes:
First is that the start and stop of control emulation cabinet；Second is that the output numerical value of analog power and electric current can be arranged；Third is that mould can be arranged
The various faults of quasi- emulator station institute terminal device, help student to identify field failure and processing by up to more than 60 kinds；Fourth is that can
One key cancels fault setting, restPoses, meets student's skills practice training demand.Operation of the present invention is convenient, analog simulation station
Institute's field failure type is more, at the same can One-key recovery pre-fault status, it can be achieved that the autonomous high frequency of student repeats practice training, guarantee
The diversity of the station institute equipment fault type of student training, and the high efficiency of training.
Analog simulation station institute terminal device simulates true terminal device, 1:1 accessory processing emulation terminal panel and terminals
True end terminal wiring is corresponded the connecting terminal being wired on emulation terminal panel, finally by emulation terminal face by son
Connecting terminal on plate is wired to analog simulation ring network cabinet secondary terminals row as the device terminals towards student；Really with
In the docking one by one of simulated panel terminal, interrupted by Simulation Control module from centre or entanglement by increasing failure simulation device
A little wiring, the simulation of Lai Shixian DTU module internal fault.Capital equipment device and route are copied according to real equipment,
Real equipment device can be simulated, manufacturing cost is low, and teaching result is good, and real training is at low cost.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of workflow of the invention:
After analogue system starting of the invention, into main interface, equipment interface is then selected, is required according to real training, from 6 stage bodies
Middle selection needs the stage body that operates, can individually select and also it is multiple select, up voltage, electric current are carried out to stage body；Then into
Row fault setting allows student to carry out to circuit analysis and malfunction elimination real training according to phenomenon of the failure；After the completion of real training, restore event
Returning equipment interface after barrier.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within mind and principle should all include within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet, including communication room (5), operating operation test room (7), simulation component room
(8), which is characterized in that
Communication room (5) setting is in emulation cabinet upper end, and operating operation test room (7) setting is in emulation cabinet middle position, institute
Simulation component room (8) setting is stated in emulation cabinet lower end；
Communication room (5) assembly is for carrying out the communication module of analog communication with main website；
Operating operation test room (7) assembly has telemetering, remote signalling, distant control function, the analog simulation station for simulating true terminal device
Institute's terminal device；
Simulation component room (8) assembly:
For realizing electric current in route and voltage control output and setting failure output and the failure simulation device restored,
For simulating the analog simulation ring network cabinet of true ring network cabinet unit secondary principle wiring, for simulating primary equipment secondary component electricity
Tolerance output loading device, for relevant information acquisition and each equipment between communication state simulation communication network device,
For controlling the Simulation Control module of above equipment and circuit on-off.
2. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The operating operation test room (7) further includes for the battery module (3) of power supply to the device, for cut-offfing and closing load current
On-load switch (10), relay control zone (6), terminal operating operation test area (4), on-load switch operating element (9).
3. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
Communication module is equipped with ONU fiber optic telecommunications module, ODF fibre distribution frame for connecting each equipment；
Analog simulation station institute's terminal device is equipped with for allowing student to understand DTU module terminal structure, the mode of connection and realize former
The DTU module of reason.
4. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that DTU module
Liquid crystal display panel, on-load switch (10) and on-load switch operating element (9) are assemblied in the front of emulation cabinet.
5. the distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet as described in claim 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that simulation
It emulates ring network cabinet and is equipped with a simulation distant place/local control switch, state of a control display lamp, simulation divide-shut brake indicator light, simulation on the spot
Divide-shut brake button and on-load switch mechanism, for simulating the secondary principle wiring of true ring network cabinet unit.
6. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that loading device is matched
Virtual load voltage module, current source, load box are set, for simulating the output of primary equipment secondary component electrical quantity.
7. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation cabinet as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that fault simulation dress
Secondary component malfunctioning module for simulating, secondary circuit failure module have been installed, has realized distribution automation station institute terminal device
Running common various faults simulation；Secondary component malfunctioning module includes relay damaged module, travel switch damage module.
8. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation system, including emulation cabinet, Simulation Control module, which is characterized in that
Emulating cabinet includes analog simulation ring network cabinet, analog simulation station institute terminal device, loading device, failure simulation device and simulation
Communication network composition；
The analog simulation ring network cabinet, for simulating the control of a distant place/on the spot with status display, the instruction of simulation divide-shut brake, simulation just
Ground divide-shut brake button, and a set of true on-load switch mechanism is configured, simulate the secondary principle wiring of true ring network cabinet unit；
The true DTU module of analog simulation station institute terminal equipment configuration, has telemetering, remote signalling, distant control function, passes through secondary connection
It is connected with analog simulation ring network cabinet；
Loading device configures virtual load voltage, current source, load box, for simulating the output of primary equipment secondary component electrical quantity；
Failure simulation device realizes distribution automation station institute terminal device for simulating secondary component failure, secondary circuit failure
Running common various faults simulation；
Relevant information is collected DTU module, and is delivered to distribution automation main website by analogue communication network；
Simulation Control module can carry out real training for controlling the on-off of above equipment and route for individual independent operating,
More than enough online composition difference of energy is run with planar network architecture, is independent of each other.
9. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
The Simulation Control module major control function includes:
First is that the start and stop of control emulation cabinet；Second is that the output numerical value of analog power and electric current can be arranged；Third is that mould can be arranged
The various faults of quasi- emulator station institute terminal device, help student to identify field failure and processing；Fourth is that being capable of key cancellation event
Barrier setting, restPoses, meets student's skills practice training demand.
10. distribution automation station institute equipment troubleshooting training simulation system as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that
Analog simulation station institute terminal device simulates true terminal device, 1:1 accessory processing emulation terminal panel and connecting terminal,
True end terminal wiring is corresponded to the connecting terminal being wired on emulation terminal panel, finally by emulation terminal panel
Connecting terminal as the device terminals towards student, be wired to analog simulation ring network cabinet secondary terminals row；Really with emulation
In the docking one by one of panel terminal, by increasing, failure simulation device is interrupted by Simulation Control module from centre or entanglement is certain connects
Line, the simulation of Lai Shixian DTU module internal fault.
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