Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide floating refuse rapid cleaning devices in a kind of scenic spot spring, overcome fishing
The problems such as taking rubbish low efficiency improves working efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Floating refuse rapid cleaning device mechanical construction drawing in a kind of scenic spot spring of the invention, mainly include ground and
Laver in the ground, interior be equipped with of laver left end wall can be such that the spring in the laver quickly flows
Circulation mechanism, is additionally provided in the wall of the laver left end and provides the driving mechanism of power for device, and the driving mechanism includes driving
Dynamic chamber, the driving chamber upper end wall are fixed with motor, and the motor lower end has been connected by power drive shaft, has fixed in the drive shaft
There is the first belt pulley, driving chamber left end wall is fixed with right end by the perforative support plate in drive shaft lower end, the support
The driving gear connecting with the drive shaft flat key is equipped on the upside of plate, the upper end face of support plate is fixed with upper end and the driving
The support spring of Gear Contact, the support plate right end are equipped with the sliding groove through the support plate, are equipped in the sliding groove
The sliding spring that two upper and lower ends run through the sliding bar of the sliding groove and the sliding bar can be made to reset, the support
It is equipped on the upside of plate and limits the limited block that the sliding bar moves downward, the sliding bar lower end is rotatably connected to tensioning wheel, described
Driving chamber upper end wall is rotatably connected to driven shaft, and the first sprocket wheel, the second belt pulley and driven tooth are fixed on the driven shaft
Wheel is connected between first belt pulley and second belt pulley by belt, and connection is equipped in the driving chamber lower end wall
The intake antrum of the laver and the driving chamber;
The control mechanism for controlling the driving mechanism different dynamic output is equipped in the intake antrum front bulkhead, the laver is left
The collecting mechanism of collectable floating refuse is additionally provided in end wall, by the different motion state of the collecting mechanism, described in control
Control mechanism makes different instructions, so that controlling the driving mechanism exports different power to the collecting mechanism, thus
It is easy to implement the purpose of rapid cleaning floating refuse.
Further, the driving mechanism further includes the annular chamber that in the driving gear and Open Side Down, described
Two pieces of sliding shoes are equipped in annular chamber, the right side sliding shoe lower end is fixed with ladder of the lower end between two sliding bars
Shape bar, the left side sliding shoe lower end are fixed with elastic string, the first spring of opening to the right are equipped in the wall of the driving chamber left end
Slot, the interior right end that is equipped with of first spring groove are located at the first trapezoid block in the driving chamber and can make the trapezoidal block reset
The first adjustable spring, first trapezoid block left end is fixed with chain.
Further, the circulation mechanism includes connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the intake antrum and described
Laver lower end wall, the drive shaft lower end are rotatablely connected through the intake antrum and with the connecting pipe lower end wall, are located at
It is fixed with turbine in the drive shaft in the connecting pipe, is fixed with filter screen in the intake antrum, on the intake antrum
End wall is interior to be equipped with opening to the right and the collecting chamber of aft bulkhead connection free surrounding space, equipped with Open Side Down in the collecting chamber upper end wall
Rotation slot, be rotatably connected to rotation axis between end wall before and after the rotation slot, be fixed in the rotation axis lower end be located at it is described
Rotor plate in collecting chamber.
Further, the control mechanism includes the lifting chamber for being open backward and being connected to the collecting chamber, the lifting
It is intracavitary to be located at the top pressing board in the collecting chamber equipped with rear end and the top pressure spring of the press sheet reset, the elasticity be made
Rope lower end is fixedly connected through driving chamber left end wall with the lifting chamber lower end wall and with the top pressing board lower end, the liter
It drops and is equipped with the second spring slot of opening backward in chamber front bulkhead, the lifting chamber can be located at by being equipped with rear end in the second spring slot
Interior the second trapezoid block and the second adjustable spring that the described second trapezoidal block reset can be made, upside second trapezoid block front end
It is fixed with cord, the downside second spring slot front bulkhead is fixed with the attracting electromagnet that can repel each other with second trapezoid block,
The lifting is intracavitary to be additionally provided with lifter plate, and there are two upper ends to connect with the lifting chamber upper end wall for the lifter plate upper end fixation
Lifting spring, the chain left end are connect through the lifting chamber front bulkhead and with the lifting front edge of board.
Further, the collecting mechanism includes two through the collecting chamber and the lifting chamber of opening to the right, the lift
It is rotatably connected to rotary shaft between end wall above and below liter chamber, the rotary shaft upper end is fixed with the second sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel and two
It is connected between a second sprocket wheel by chain, the rotary shaft lower end slidably connects lifting block, the lifting block upside
Equipped with the swivel plate being threadedly coupled with the rotary shaft, the rotating drum of opening upwards, the rotating drum are equipped in the lifting block
It is rotatably connected to steering shaft between the end wall of front and back, tooth sector is fixed in the steering shaft, the swivel plate lower end surface is fixed with
Lower end is through the rotating drum and lower end is located at the intracavitary rack bar of the lifting, and the rack bar is engaged with the tooth sector
And the rack bar lower end is fixed with by the perforative lifting plate in the rotary shaft lower end, between the lifting plate and the lifting block
By lifting spring connection, opening upwards are additionally provided in the lifting block and left hand end wall is connected to the rotation for being lifted chamber
Chamber is rotatably connected to transmission shaft between end wall before and after the rotation chamber, right end is fixed on the transmission shaft and is located at the laver
Interior drive rod, it is described to collect the receipts that opening upwards are equipped in basket by collecting basket connection between two drive rod right ends
Collect slot, the limiting slot for being connected to the collecting tank is equipped in the collecting tank left hand end wall, being equipped in the collecting tank can close
The collecting tank and left and right ends are located at the kickboard in the limiting slot, and the collecting chamber lower end wall, which is fixed with two pieces, can limit institute
It states lifting block and continues up confinement block, the lifting chamber is equipped in the end wall of the intake antrum can be with the lifting block
The friction block of friction is generated, the spring cavity of opening backward is equipped in the lifting chamber front bulkhead of front side, is equipped in the spring cavity
Rear end is located at the latch plate on the downside of the lifting plate and can make the compressed spring of the spring sheet reset, and the cord front end is passed through
It wears the spring cavity upper end wall and is connect with the latch plate.
Further, the elastic force of the elastic string is much larger than the elastic force of the support spring.
Further, loose state is under the belt original state, and two tensioning wheels are located at the belt
Between, the weight of the gravity of the sum of elastic force of two lifting springs lifting block described much larger than two, two drive rods
Power and the sum of the gravity for collecting basket, the frictional force between the lifting block and the friction block are much larger than two lifts
Rise the sum of the gravity of block, the gravity of two drive rods and described gravity for collecting basket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, which can be automatic and quickly finishes pair
The collection of floating refuse is pulled out in spring, to guarantee the clean of spring, is not needed manually to be lauched and be fished for, and worker's workload is reduced
And efficiency is improved.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Floating refuse rapid cleaning device mechanical construction drawing in a kind of scenic spot spring in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-5, it is main to wrap
Ground 10 and the laver 30 in the ground 10 are included, the laver can be made by being equipped in the 30 left end wall of laver
The circulation mechanism 77 that spring in 30 quickly flows is additionally provided in the 30 left end wall of laver and provides the driving of power for device
Mechanism 78, the driving mechanism 78 include driving chamber 22, and 22 upper end wall of driving chamber is fixed with motor 24, under the motor 24
End has been connected by power drive shaft 11, the first belt pulley 37 is fixed in the drive shaft 11, the 22 left end wall of driving chamber is fixed
There is right end by the perforative support plate 16 in 11 lower end of drive shaft, is equipped on the upside of the support plate 16 and 11 flat key of drive shaft
The driving gear 23 of connection, 16 upper surface of support plate are fixed with the support spring that upper end is contacted with the driving gear 23
81,16 right end of support plate is equipped with the sliding groove 82 through the support plate 16, is equipped with about two in the sliding groove 82
The sliding spring 75 that both ends run through the sliding bar 74 of the sliding groove 82 and the sliding bar 74 can be made to reset, the support
It is equipped on the upside of plate 16 and limits the limited block 76 that the sliding bar 74 moves downward, 74 lower end of sliding bar is rotatably connected to tensioning
Wheel 36,22 upper end wall of driving chamber is rotatably connected to driven shaft 26, and the first sprocket wheel 27, second is fixed on the driven shaft 26
Belt pulley 34 and driven gear 28 are connected between first belt pulley 37 and second belt pulley 34 by belt 35,
The intake antrum 14 for being connected to the laver 30 and the driving chamber 22, the intake antrum 14 are equipped in 22 lower end wall of driving chamber
The control mechanism 79 for controlling 78 different dynamic of the driving mechanism output is equipped in front bulkhead, the 30 left end wall of laver is interior also
Collecting mechanism 80 equipped with collectable floating refuse controls the control by the different motion state of the collecting mechanism 80
Mechanism 79 makes different instructions, so that controlling the driving mechanism 78 exports different power to the collecting mechanism 80, from
And it is easy to implement the purpose of rapid cleaning floating refuse.
Valuably, the driving mechanism 78 further includes the annular chamber 25 that in the driving gear 23 and Open Side Down,
Two pieces of sliding shoes 17 are equipped in the annular chamber 25, right side 17 lower end of sliding shoe is fixed with lower end and is located at two slidings
Trapeze bar 83 between bar 74, left side 17 lower end of sliding shoe are fixed with elastic string 15, set in the 22 left end wall of driving chamber
There are the first spring groove 20 of opening to the right, the first ladder being located in first spring groove 20 equipped with right end in the driving chamber 22
Shape block 21 and the first adjustable spring 18 that the trapezoid block 21 can be made to reset, 21 left end of the first trapezoid block is fixed with chain
19。
Valuably, the circulation mechanism 77 include connecting pipe 12, the connecting pipe 12 be connected to the intake antrum 14 with
And 30 lower end wall of laver, 11 lower end of drive shaft through the intake antrum 14 and with 12 lower end wall of connecting pipe
Rotation connection is fixed with turbine 13 in the drive shaft 11 in the connecting pipe 12, fixes in the intake antrum 14
There is filter screen 38, opening is equipped in 14 upper end wall of intake antrum to the right and the collecting chamber 33 of aft bulkhead connection free surrounding space, institute
It states and is equipped with the rotation slot 29 that Open Side Down in 33 upper end wall of collecting chamber, be rotatably connected to rotation between the 29 front and back end wall of rotation slot
Axis 31 is fixed with the rotor plate 32 that lower end is located in the collecting chamber 33 in the rotation axis 31.
Valuably, the control mechanism 79 includes the lifting chamber 71 for being open backward and being connected to the collecting chamber 33, described
The press for being located at the top pressing board 64 in the collecting chamber 33 in lifting chamber 71 equipped with rear end and the top pressing board 64 being made to reset
Spring 63,15 lower end of elastic string through the 22 left end wall of driving chamber and 71 lower end wall of lifting chamber and with the press
64 lower end of plate is fixedly connected, and is equipped with the second spring slot 67 of opening backward, the second spring in lifting 71 front bulkhead of chamber
The second trapezoid block 70 in the lifting chamber 71 can be located at equipped with rear end in slot 67 and second trapezoid block 70 can be made to reset
The second adjustable spring 69, upside second trapezoid block 70 is fixedly arranged at the front end with cord 68, before the second spring slot 67 of downside
End wall is fixed with the electromagnet 66 that can repel each other attracting with second trapezoid block 70, is additionally provided with lifter plate in the lifting chamber 71
65,65 upper end of lifter plate is fixed, and there are two the lifting spring 72 that upper end is connect with lifting 71 upper end wall of chamber, the locks
19 left end of chain is connect through 71 front bulkhead of lifting chamber and with 65 front end of lifter plate.
Valuably, the collecting mechanism 80 includes two through the collecting chamber 33 and the lifting chamber 61 of opening to the right, institute
It states and is rotatably connected to rotary shaft 43 between being lifted about 61 end wall of chamber, 43 upper end of rotary shaft is fixed with the second sprocket wheel 42, described
It is connected between first sprocket wheel 27 and two second sprocket wheels 42 by chain 45,43 lower end of rotary shaft slidably connects lift
Block 57 is risen, the swivel plate 47 being threadedly coupled with the rotary shaft 43 is equipped on the upside of the lifting block 57, is set in the lifting block 57
There is the rotating drum 48 of opening upwards, be rotatably connected to steering shaft 49 between the 48 front and back end wall of rotating drum, in the steering shaft 49
It is fixed with tooth sector 50,47 lower end surface of swivel plate is fixed with lower end through the rotating drum 48 and lower end is located at the lift
Rise chamber 61 in rack bar 73, the rack bar 73 is engaged with the tooth sector 50 and 73 lower end of the rack bar be fixed with by
The perforative lifting plate 52 in 43 lower end of rotary shaft is connected between the lifting plate 52 and the lifting block 57 by lifting spring 51
Connect, it is described lifting block 57 in be additionally provided with opening upwards and left hand end wall be connected to it is described lifting chamber 61 rotation chamber 58, described turn
It is rotatably connected to transmission shaft 59 between dynamic 58 front and back end wall of chamber, right end is fixed on the transmission shaft 59 and is located in the laver 30
Drive rod 60, connected by collecting basket 42 between two 60 right ends of drive rod, be equipped in the collections basket 42 be open to
On collecting tank 40, be equipped with the limiting slot 41 for being connected to the collecting tank 40, the collection in 40 left hand end wall of collecting tank
The collecting tank 40 can be closed and left and right ends are located at kickboard 39 in the limiting slot 41, the collecting chamber 33 by being equipped in slot 40
Lower end wall, which is fixed with two pieces and can limit the lifting block 57, continues up confinement block 46, the lifting chamber 61 close to it is described into
The friction block 62 to rub can be generated with the lifting block 57 by being equipped in the end wall of water cavity 14, in 61 front bulkhead of lifting chamber of front side
Equipped with opening spring cavity 56 backward, be located in the spring cavity 56 equipped with rear end the latch plate 53 of 52 downside of lifting plate with
And the compressed spring 55 that the latch plate 53 can be made to reset, 68 front end of cord through 56 upper end wall of spring cavity and with institute
State the connection of latch plate 53.
Valuably, the elastic force of the elastic string 15 is much larger than the elastic force of the support spring 81.
Valuably, loose state is under 35 original state of belt, and two tensioning wheels 36 are located at the skin
Between band 35, the gravity of the sum of elastic force of two lifting springs 51 lifting block 57 described much larger than two, two biographies
The gravity of lever 60 and the sum of the gravity for collecting basket 42, the frictional force between the lifting block 57 and the friction block 62
The gravity of the lifting block 57 described much larger than two, the gravity of two drive rods 60 and the gravity for collecting basket 42 it
With.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
1: the work of motor 24 drives drive shaft 11 to rotate, to drive turbine 13 to rotate, to keep the spring in laver 30 logical
Flowing in intake antrum 14 and connecting pipe 12 is crossed, and is back flowed back into laver 30, to make spring in Rapid Circulation, at this time
The floating material on spring is swum in gradually to accumulate on the right side of filter screen 38;
2: the control work of electromagnet 66 makes the second trapezoid block 70 of downside travel forward, so that top pressing board 64 be made to move downward, presses
Spring 63 resets, so that elastic string 15 is made to fluff, thus drive gear 23 to move upwards under the action of support spring 81 when making,
To make that gear 23 is driven to engage with driven gear 28, and the driving gear 23 is located on the upside of 21 right end of the first trapezoid block, from
And the rotation of drive shaft 11 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate, to drive driven shaft 26 and driven gear 28 to rotate, thus band
Dynamic first sprocket wheel 27 rotation drives the rotation of the second sprocket wheel 42 by the transmission of chain 45, so that rotary shaft 43 is driven to rotate, from
And swivel plate 47 is driven to rise, so that lifting plate 52 be driven to move upwards with lifting block 57, transported upwards to drive and collect basket 41
Dynamic, when water is left in collection 41 upper end of basket, kickboard 39 declines and floating refuse is fallen into collecting tank 40;
3: when being lifted the rising of block 57 and will enter in collecting chamber 33, lifting block 57 is contacted with confinement block 46, and lifting block 57 is not
It can move, swivel plate 47 continues to rise at this time, so that rack bar 73 be driven to move upwards, and it is lifted plate 52 and rises with it, rack gear
The rotation of bar 73 drives the rotation of tooth sector 50, rotates to drive drive rod 60 and collect basket 41, to make to collect the rotation of basket 41
Into in collecting chamber 33, so that the rubbish in collecting tank 40 be made to fall into collecting chamber 33, the lifting rising of plate 52 makes on latch plate 53
It rises, to make cord 68 fluff, so that the second trapezoid block 70 of upside be made to eject backward;
4: the rising of swivel plate 47 drives top pressing board 64 to move upwards, since driving gear 23 is limited not by the first trapezoid block 21
It can decline, so that elastic string 15 be made to stretch, when top pressing board 64 rises to top side, top pressing board 64 is located at the second trapezoid block of upside
70 upsides and lifter plate 65 moves upwards, thus by the transmission of chain 19 drive the first trapezoid block 21 move downward and with driving
Gear 23 separates, so that elastic string 15 resets, so that driving gear 23 be driven to decline, support spring 81 is compressed, to drive ladder
Shape bar 83 moves downward, to make two sliding bars 74 move forward and backward, to make 36 tightening belt 35 of tensioning wheel, to make first
Belt pulley 37 and the second belt pulley 34, which are realized, to be driven, to make the power of drive shaft 11 be transferred again to driven shaft 26, and described
26 rotation direction of driven shaft changes, and swivel plate 47 declines;
5: swivel plate 47 declines, and top pressing board 64 is since the limitation of the second trapezoid block of upside 70 is capable of resetting, under swivel plate 47
It drops due to the friction between lifting block 57 and friction block 62, resets lifting spring 51 first, so that lifting plate 52 be made to transport downwards
It is dynamic, to drive rack bar 73 to reset, to make tooth sector 50 reset, to make drive rod 60 reset, to make to collect basket
41 are located in free surrounding space again, and swivel plate 47 is contacted with lifting block 57 at this time, so that swivel plate 47 be made to drive under lifting block 57
Drop, to make to be lifted the reset of block 57, after being lifted the reset of block 57, electromagnet 66 stops working, and lifting plate 52 makes latch plate again
53 declines, to drive the second trapezoid block 70 of upside to return in second spring slot 67 by cord 68, so that top pressing board 64 be made to exist
Top pressure spring 63 is moved downward under acting on up to contacting with the second trapezoid block of downside 70, thus make that gear 23 is driven to reset, thus
Reset sliding bar 74 under the action of sliding spring 75, so that device is completed to reset, rubbish can take out out of collecting chamber 33.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.