CN110181675A - Porcelain billet stripper apparatus - Google Patents
Porcelain billet stripper apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN110181675A CN110181675A CN201910462536.8A CN201910462536A CN110181675A CN 110181675 A CN110181675 A CN 110181675A CN 201910462536 A CN201910462536 A CN 201910462536A CN 110181675 A CN110181675 A CN 110181675A
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- Prior art keywords
- annular
- air
- mold
- chock
- bottom plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
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- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Production of Ceramics processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of porcelain billet stripper apparatus, including mold, air charging system, remove ejection device, blank taking device and supply unit；The air charging system with the air inlet of mold bottom for docking and to mould type interacvity air-filling；Described to go ejection device for removing top mold plate, the blank taking device out of mold cavity for taking out ceramic body；The supply unit is for driving mold to be shifted between air charging system and blank taking device.The present invention combines the automation for realizing ceramic body to the transformation of mold self structure to demould, substantially increases Production of Ceramics processing efficiency, saved labour cost according to the architectural characteristic of new ceramics mold using a series of mechanized equipment of original creation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Production of Ceramics processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of porcelain billet stripper apparatus.
Background technique
The batch production of ceramic utensil is mainly molded mode and carries out making base, and mould-forming process mainly has mud
Slurry molding and dry powder form two kinds of implementations, and green body all can be different from the generation of type cavity wall in demoulding for both molding modes
The adhesion of degree is unfavorable for demoulding, therefore makes green body and type using manually carrying out pneumatic compression to mould inside in the prior art
Cavity wall is sufficiently separated, and is then demoulded again, however this manual mode of operation is time-consuming and laborious, and production efficiency is not high, it is difficult to
Adapt to production demand.
Summary of the invention
It can be realized mechanized operation the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of to improve the porcelain billet stripper apparatus of production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes: a kind of porcelain billet stripper apparatus, including mold, fills
Device of air removes ejection device, blank taking device and supply unit；The mold includes annular die sleeve made of elastic material, Yi Jifen
Not Wei Yu circular die set upper and lower ends top plate and bottom plate, annular die sleeve, the top plate and bottom plate are enclosed jointly for accommodating pottery
The type chamber of ceramic powder and green body；The bottom plate is equipped with inflation unit, and the inflation unit includes the gas for being provided with base plate interior
Road and the air inlet and air outlet of air flue both ends setting, the air inlet are located on bottom plate bottom surface, and the gas outlet is located at bottom
Plate top surface is simultaneously correspondingly arranged with the inner ring surface of annular die sleeve；Movable chock is equipped at the gas outlet, the activity chock is filled
With can to switch in following two stations part: station one, movable chock block on the gas outlet and as the type
A part of cavity wall；Station two, movable chock is removed from gas outlet is connected to air flue with the type chamber；The air charging system is used
It is docked in the air inlet with mold bottom and to mould type interacvity air-filling；It is described to go ejection device for removing top mold plate, institute
Blank taking device is stated for taking out ceramic body out of mold cavity；The supply unit for driving mold in air charging system and
It is shifted between blank taking device.
The air charging system includes a hollow telescopic rod, and the inner cavity of the hollow telescopic rod is connected by pipeline and high-pressure air source
Logical, the upper end of the hollow telescopic rod is equipped with gas vent, and the piston rod of the hollow telescopic rod and the vertical piston cylinder of third is affixed.
Described that ejection device is gone to be located above air charging system, described to remove ejection device include the second of activity setting along the vertical direction
Pressing plate, the lower end of second pressing plate are equipped with the second pressure ring, and the center of second pressure ring is equipped with the first sucker, and described first inhales
Disk is connected to negative pressure line；Second pressing plate upper end and the piston rod of the first vertical piston cylinder are affixed, and described first is vertical living
Plug cylinder and the sliding block of first level electric cylinders are affixed.
The blank taking device includes the third pressing plate moved back and forth along the vertical direction, and third pressing plate lower end is equipped with second
Sucker, second sucker are connected to negative pressure line, and third pressing plate upper end and the piston rod of the second vertical piston cylinder are affixed,
The second vertical piston cylinder and the sliding block of the second horizontal electric cylinders are affixed；Limit group is arranged at intervals with below the blank taking device
Part, the limit assembly include the two mutual spaced positive stop strips of conduct, and the spacing between two positive stop strips is small with the bottom plate
Diameter, the gap between two positive stop strips is located on the motion path of the mold.
The supply unit includes turntable, and the disk edge offers U-shaped notch, is equipped with and encloses on the outside of the turntable circumferential surface
Wall, is equipped with supporting plate below the turntable, the circumferentially-spaced setting of wall there are two notch section, one of notch section with it is upper
Expect conveyer belt docking, another notch section dock with feeding conveyor, and notch section top equipped with for by mold from U-shaped notch
Portion pushes to the pushing block of feeding conveyor, and the piston rod of the pushing block and a horizontal air cylinder is affixed；The air charging system goes to top to fill
It sets and is respectively positioned on blank taking device on the rotary path of U-shaped notch.
Linkage unit is additionally provided in the bottom plate, the linkage unit fitted to be the connection when air flue and high-pressure air source connection
Moving cell can drive the movable chock in the station one to the station two, and when air flue and high-pressure air source disconnect
Movable chock can be reset to the station one from the station two.
The activity chock is annular, and the activity chock is movably arranged on the annular groove opened up on bottom plate along the vertical direction
Interior, the side wall of the air flue and the annular groove penetrates through.
It is protruded out on the inner ring surface of the activity chock and is provided with an annular piston, the annular piston and the annular groove side wall
On the plunger shaft composition that opens up be slidably matched, the air flue is equipped with the branch air path that is connected to annular piston upper piston chamber,
Movable chock can be driven to move down when branch air path pressurizes to plunger shaft；Elasticity is additionally provided between the activity chock and bottom plate
Unit, the Flexible element, which fitted to be the Flexible element when the plunger shaft decompression, can drive movable chock to move up；It is described
The outer ring surface of movable chock is equipped with annular stop plate, and the side wall of the annular groove is equipped with the limit matched with annular stop plate
Slot, the Flexible element include the third pressure spring being arranged in below annular stop plate；It is additionally provided with above the annular stop plate
4th pressure spring, the activity chock are suspended in the annular groove under the action of third pressure spring and four pressure springs, and static lower institute
State movable chock top surface it is concordant with plate top surface or be higher than plate top surface；The annular groove bottom is equipped with the logical of perforation bottom plate bottom surface
Road.
Plunger shaft on the downside of the annular piston is connected to the channel, and the activity chock lower end is equipped with for being isolated
The retaining wall in limiting slot and channel is stated, the ventilation for being connected to limiting slot or more two sides cavity is offered in the annular stop plate
Hole.
The air inlet includes the blind hole for being provided with bottom base plate along the vertical direction, and the air flue and blind hole side wall penetrate through,
An annular valve block, the outer ring surface and blind hole snug engagement of the annular valve block, the hole of the blind hole are equipped in the blind hole
Mouth is equipped with convex shoulder, and the lower end of the annular valve block and convex shoulder gear connect, and is equipped between the upper end and blind hole roof of the annular valve block
5th pressure spring；It is covered on the air flue inlet under the annular valve block is static, and can be from when annular valve block compression uplink
The air flue inlet removes.
The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows: the present invention according to the architectural characteristic of new ceramics mold, using it is a series of solely
The mechanized equipment of wound combines the automation for realizing ceramic body to the transformation of mold self structure to demould, and substantially increases ceramics
Efficiency is produced and processed, labour cost has been saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of mold provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of mold provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of mold provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the I partial enlarged view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of die swell state provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of die bottom plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the solid of stripper apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is air charging system provided by the embodiment of the present invention and the cross-sectional view for removing ejection device；
Figure 10 is the III partial enlarged view of Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of blank taking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiments
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of porcelain billet stripper apparatus, including mold 10, air charging system 51, remove ejection device 52, blank taking device
53 and supply unit；As shown in Fig. 1 to 7, the mold 10 includes annular die sleeve 11 made of elastic material, and is located at
The top plate 12 and bottom plate 13 of annular 11 upper and lower ends of die sleeve, the annular die sleeve 11, top plate 12, bottom plate 13 are enclosed jointly and are used for
Accommodate the type chamber of ceramic powder and green body 101；The bottom plate 13 is equipped with inflation unit, and the inflation unit includes being provided with bottom
The air inlet and air outlet of air flue 135 and the setting of 135 both ends of air flue inside plate 13, the air inlet are located at 13 bottom surface of bottom plate
On, the gas outlet is located at 13 top surface of bottom plate and is correspondingly arranged with the inner ring surface of annular die sleeve 11；It is equipped with and lives at the gas outlet
Dynamic chock 134, the activity chock 134 fitted to be and can switch in following two stations part: station one, movable chock
134 block a part on the gas outlet and as the type cavity wall；Station two, movable chock 134 are moved from gas outlet
Except being connected to air flue 135 with the type chamber；The air charging system 51 with the air inlet of 10 bottom of mold for docking and to mold
10 type interacvity air-fillings；Described to go ejection device 52 for removing 10 top plate 12 of mold, the blank taking device 53 is used for ceramic blank
Body 101 is from the intracavitary taking-up of 10 type of mold；The supply unit for drive mold 10 air charging system 51 and blank taking device 53 it
Between shifted.The present invention is combined using a series of mechanized equipment of original creation to mould according to the architectural characteristic of new ceramics mold
The transformation for having 10 self structures realizes the automation demoulding of ceramic body 101, substantially increases Production of Ceramics processing efficiency, saves
About labour cost.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with linkage unit in the bottom plate 13, the linkage unit is fitted to be when air flue 135 and high pressure
Linkage unit can be by the driving of movable chock 134 in the station one to the station two when gas source is connected, and works as air flue
135 can be reset to the station one from the station two with activity chock 134 when high-pressure air source disconnection.
Specifically, the activity chock 134 is annular as shown in Fig. 7,10, the activity chock 134 is lived along the vertical direction
Dynamic to be arranged in the annular groove opened up on base 13, the side wall of the air flue 135 and the annular groove penetrates through.The activity chock 134
Inner ring surface on protrude out and be provided with an annular piston 1341, the piston opened up on the annular piston 1341 and the annular groove side wall
The composition of chamber 137 is slidably matched, and the air flue 135 is equipped with the branch air path being connected to 1341 upper piston chamber 137 of annular piston
136, movable chock 134 can be driven to move down when branch air path 136 pressurizes to plunger shaft 137.The activity chock 134 and bottom
It is additionally provided with Flexible element between plate 13, the Flexible element fitted to be when 137 decompression of plunger shaft that Flexible element can
Driving activity chock 134 moves up.The outer ring surface of the activity chock 134 is equipped with annular stop plate 1342, the side of the annular groove
Wall is equipped with the limiting slot matched with annular stop plate 1342, and the Flexible element includes being arranged under annular stop plate 1342
The third pressure spring 1345 of side.The top of the annular stop plate 1342 is additionally provided with the 4th pressure spring 1346, and the activity chock 134 exists
It is suspended in the annular groove under the action of third pressure spring 1345 and the 4th pressure spring 1346, and the activity chock 134 under static state
Top surface and 13 either flush of bottom plate are higher than 13 top surface of bottom plate；The annular groove bottom is equipped with the channel of perforation 13 bottom surface of bottom plate.Institute
The plunger shaft 137 for stating 1341 downside of annular piston is connected to the channel, and activity 134 lower end of chock is equipped with for being isolated
The retaining wall 1343 in limiting slot and channel is stated, is offered in the annular stop plate 1342 for being connected to limiting slot or more two sides cavity
Venthole 1344.The air inlet includes the blind hole for being provided with 13 bottom of bottom plate along the vertical direction, the air flue 135 and blind hole
Side wall perforation, the blind hole is interior to be equipped with an annular valve block 138, and the outer ring surface of the annular valve block 138 is matched with blind hole side walls
Close, the aperture of the blind hole is equipped with convex shoulder, and the lower end of the annular valve block 138 and convex shoulder gear connect, the annular valve block 138 it is upper
The 5th pressure spring 139 is equipped between end and blind hole roof；It is covered on 135 inlet of air flue under annular 138 static state of valve block,
And it can be removed from 135 inlet of air flue when annular 138 compression uplink of valve block.State before 10 unaerated of mold is as schemed
Shown in 7, annular valve block 138 is pushed against under the action of the 5th pressure spring 139 with convex shoulder at this time, and movable chock 134 is in high-order and living
134 top of chock is moved also with a small amount of activity surplus (preferably activity surplus is 1-2mm), which is suitable for waiting static pressure pressurization
Process, specifically: when mold 10 is placed in pressure medium, pressure medium can cause to squeeze to movable 134 lower end of chock, make to live
Dynamic chock 134 moves up, thus by the lower section compacting of green body 101, and pressure medium can pass through the centre bore of annular valve block 138 simultaneously
Into annular 138 top of valve block, since the contact area of annular 138 upper end of valve block and pressure medium is greater than lower end and pressure medium
Contact area, therefore annular valve block 138 is by downward pressure, it is ensured that annular valve block 138 begins in equal static pressure pressure process
It remains closed eventually, pressure medium is avoided to enter air flue 135.State after mold 10 is inflated is as shown in Figure 10, and annular valve block 138 exists
It is lifted up under the thrusting action of air charging system 51, the loading line of air charging system 51 is connected to air flue 135 at this time, high pressure gas
Plunger shaft 137 is entered by air flue 135 and branch air path 136 first, so that promotion activity chock 134 moves down, when movable chock
134 when moving to low level, and air flue 135 be connected to the lower end spaces of green body 101 thus intracavitary, the annular die sleeve that makes high pressure gas be filled with type
11 are sufficiently separated under the action of high pressure gas with green body 101, consequently facilitating taking base to operate in next step.
Further, there is closing waist shape structure, die sleeve anchor ring corresponding to the closing waist shape structure on the annular die sleeve 11
At least two independent cambered surfaces are circumferentially divided into, are connected as one between adjacent each cambered surface by floor 111, the floor
111 be hinge shape structure, and adjacent side of two pages of floor 111 respectively with adjacent two cambered surface is linked together, and hinge is protruded out in ring
On the outer ring surface of shape die sleeve 11；The bottom plate 13 is made of rigid material, and the bottom plate 13 is equipped with first boss 131, described
First boss 131 protrudes out to inside annular die sleeve 11, and the inner ring surface of the outer ring surface of first boss 131 and annular die sleeve 11 is constituted
It fits closely；The part that the activity chock 134 protrudes from 13 top surface of bottom plate constitutes the first boss 131；The top plate
12 include resilient panel 12 and rigid support plate 121, and the bottom of the resilient panel 12 is equipped with second boss, the second boss
It protrudes out to annular 11 inside of die sleeve and the outer ring surface of second boss and the inner ring surface of annular die sleeve 11 fits closely；The rigidity branch
Fagging 121 is located at 12 upside of resilient panel and connect with 12 gluing of resilient panel, the rigid support plate 121 and annular die sleeve 11
Centre bore be correspondingly arranged；Annular 11 upper end of die sleeve is equipped with to the second flange 113 for protruding out setting on the outside of anchor ring, and described the
The upper end of two flanges 113 is bonded with the lower edge of resilient panel 12, and the lower end of the second flange 113 is equipped with the second annular pressure
Plate 16, the upper end of the resilient panel 12 are equipped with third annular pressing plate 17 corresponding with the second annular pressing plate 16, and described second
Annular pressing plate 16 and third annular pressing plate 17 are made of rigid material；Second annular pressing plate 16 passes through column 18 and bottom plate
13 is affixed.Mold 10 provided by the invention is particularly suitable for the porcelain billet with closing waist shape structure and forms, and the present invention utilizes hinge shape
The floor 111 of setting realizes the contraction and expansion at 10 closing waist position of mold, it is ensured that realizes base while 10 globality of mold
The fast demoulding of body 101 improves porcelain billet Forming Quality and shaping efficiency.10 contraction state of mold is as shown in Figure 1, each arc at this time
Face can piece together a complete closing waist shape type chamber, and 10 swelling state of mold is as shown in fig. 6, at this time after each cambered surface and each expansion
Floor 111 encloses the type chamber an of outwardly convex in order to which green body 101 takes out from mold 10.It is further preferred that described
Be additionally provided in annular die sleeve 11 with the annular spaced mold core 14 of die sleeve 11, the mold core 14 and bottom plate 13 are affixed.The rib
The corner to connect between 111 liang of pages of corner and floor that plate 111 connects with cambered surface is equipped with the first crack arrest slot 115.Institute
The inside edge for stating annular 11 upper end of die sleeve is equipped with chamfering 114, and the corner that annular die sleeve 11 is connect with second flange 113 is equipped with
Second crack arrest slot 116.When the first crack arrest slot 115 and 116 one side of the second crack arrest slot can be improved the deformation of annular die sleeve 11
Fatigue resistance, avoid mold 10 from tearing, be on the other hand also capable of increasing the contact area of extrusion medium and annular die sleeve 11,
Improve Forming Quality.
Preferably, as shown in figure 9, the air charging system 51 includes a hollow telescopic rod 511, the hollow telescopic rod 511
Inner cavity be connected to high-pressure air source by pipeline, the upper end of the hollow telescopic rod 511 is described hollow to stretch equipped with gas vent 512
Contracting bar 511 and the piston rod of the vertical piston cylinder of third are affixed.It is described that ejection device 52 is gone to be located at 51 top of air charging system, it is described to go to push up
Device 52 includes the second pressing plate 523 of activity setting along the vertical direction, and the lower end of second pressing plate 523 is equipped with the second pressure ring
525, the center of second pressure ring 525 is equipped with the first sucker 524, and first sucker 524 is connected to negative pressure line；Described
Two pressing plates, 523 upper end and the piston rod of the first vertical piston cylinder 521 are affixed, the first vertical piston cylinder 521 and first level
The sliding block of electric cylinders 522 is affixed.Air charging system 51 and the specific action process for removing ejection device 52 are as follows: supply unit first is by mold 10
It is delivered to air charging system 51 and goes between ejection device 52, then the first vertical piston cylinder 521 drives 523 downlink of the second pressing plate, the
Second pressure ring 525 of two pressing plates, 523 lower end compresses 12 edge of top plate, and the first sucker 524 is fitted closely with top plate 12, same with this
When, the vertical piston cylinder of third drives hollow 511 uplink of telescopic rod, the annular valve block 138 of 10 bottom of mold is jacked up, at this time
Mold 10 is inflated, after inflation, the first vertical piston cylinder 521 and the vertical piston cylinder of third reset, while first inhales
Disk 524 picks up top plate 12, and then top plate 12 is transferred to top plate 12 and collects station by first level electric cylinders 522, and last first inhales
524 pressure release of disk, top plate 12 are fallen into collection vessel, and top plate 12 removes process and completes.
Preferably, as shown in figure 11, the blank taking device 53 includes the third pressing plate 533 moved back and forth along the vertical direction,
533 lower end of third pressing plate is equipped with the second sucker 534, and second sucker 534 is connected to negative pressure line, the third pressing plate
533 upper ends and the piston rod of the second vertical piston cylinder 531 are affixed, the second vertical piston cylinder 531 and the second horizontal electric cylinders 532
Sliding block it is affixed；Limit assembly is arranged at intervals with below the blank taking device 53, the limit assembly is including between two mutual conducts
The small diameter with the bottom plate 13 of spacing between the positive stop strip 548 of setting, two positive stop strips 548, between two positive stop strips 548
Gap is located on the motion path of the mold 10.The specific action process of blank taking device 53 are as follows: supply unit will go to push up first
Mold 10 afterwards is delivered to 53 lower section of blank taking device, and limit assembly can just block 13 edge of bottom plate of mold 10 at this time, resistance
Only mold 10 is up and down, and then the second vertical piston cylinder 531 drives 533 downlink of third pressing plate, makes the second sucker 534 and green body
Green body 101 is adsorbed on 533 lower section of third pressing plate by the fitting of 101 top surfaces, while 534 air-breathing of the second sucker, and the second last is lived vertically
Plug cylinder 531 drive 533 uplink of third pressing plate, the second horizontal electric cylinders 532 by green body 101 be transferred to green body 101 collect station, second
534 pressure release of sucker, takes blank process to complete.
As shown in figure 8, the supply unit includes turntable 541,541 edge of turntable has U-shaped notch 542, institute
It states and is equipped with wall 544 on the outside of 541 circumferential surface of turntable, be equipped with supporting plate 543 below the turntable 541, the wall 544 is circumferentially-spaced
There are two notch section, one of notch sections to dock with feeding conveyer belt 545 for setting, another notch section and feeding conveyor 546
Docking, and the pushing block for mold 10 to be pushed to feeding conveyor 546 from U-shaped notch 542 is equipped with above the notch section
547, the piston rod of the pushing block 547 and a horizontal air cylinder is affixed；The air charging system 51 removes ejection device 52 and blank taking device 53
It is respectively positioned on the rotary path of U-shaped notch 542.Supply unit can be realized mold 10 and inflate, remove top station and take base station
On feeding one by one, and the mold 10 after demoulding can be delivered to downstream collecting device, without mold 10 between each equipment
It is manually shifted, improves the running efficiency of whole equipment.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Structure, device and the operating method for not specifically describing and illustrating in the present invention, such as nothing
It illustrates and limits, implemented according to the conventional means of this field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of porcelain billet stripper apparatus, it is characterised in that: including mold (10), air charging system (51), remove ejection device (52), take base
Device (53) and supply unit；The mold (10) includes annular die sleeve (11) made of elastic material, and is located at ring
The top plate (12) and bottom plate (13) of shape die sleeve (11) upper and lower ends, the annular die sleeve (11), top plate (12), bottom plate (13) are common
Enclose the type chamber for accommodating ceramic powder and green body (101)；The bottom plate (13) is equipped with inflation unit, and the inflation is single
Member includes being provided with the air inlet and air outlet of the internal gas air flue (135) of bottom plate (13) and the setting of air flue (135) both ends, institute
It states air inlet to be located on bottom plate (13) bottom surface, the gas outlet is located at bottom plate (13) top surface and the inner ring surface with annular die sleeve (11)
It is correspondingly arranged；Movable chock (134) is equipped at the gas outlet, the activity chock (134) fitted to be can be following two
Station part switches over: station one, and movable chock (134) blocks one on the gas outlet and as the type cavity wall
Point；Station two, movable chock (134) removes from gas outlet is connected to air flue (135) with the type chamber；The air charging system (51)
For being docked with the air inlet of mold (10) bottom and to mold (10) type interacvity air-filling；It is described that ejection device (52) is gone to be used for mould
Have (10) top plate (12) to remove, the blank taking device (53) is used for ceramic body (101) from the intracavitary taking-up of mold (10) type；Institute
Supply unit is stated for driving mold (10) to be shifted between air charging system (51) and blank taking device (53).
2. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air charging system (51) includes one hollow stretching
The inner cavity of contracting bar (511), the hollow telescopic rod (511) is connected to by pipeline with high-pressure air source, the hollow telescopic rod (511)
Upper end be equipped with gas vent (512), the hollow telescopic rod (511) and the piston rod of the vertical piston cylinder of third are affixed.
3. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described that ejection device (52) is gone to be located at air charging system
(51) top, it is described go ejection device (52) include along the vertical direction activity setting the second pressing plate (523), second pressing plate
(523) lower end is equipped with the second pressure ring (525), and the center of second pressure ring (525) is equipped with the first sucker (524), and described the
One sucker (524) is connected to negative pressure line；The piston rod of second pressing plate (523) upper end and the first vertical piston cylinder (521)
Affixed, the first vertical piston cylinder (521) and the sliding block of first level electric cylinders (522) are affixed.
4. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the blank taking device (53) includes along vertical side
To the third pressing plate (533) of reciprocating motion, third pressing plate (533) lower end is equipped with the second sucker (534), second sucker
(534) it is connected to negative pressure line, third pressing plate (533) upper end and the piston rod of the second vertical piston cylinder (531) are affixed, institute
The sliding block for stating the second vertical piston cylinder (531) and the second horizontal electric cylinders (532) is affixed；Interval is set below the blank taking device (53)
Be equipped with limit assembly, the limit assembly includes the two mutual spaced positive stop strips of conduct (548), two positive stop strips (548) it
Between the small diameter with the bottom plate (13) of spacing, the gap between two positive stop strips (548) is located at the movement of the mold (10)
On path.
5. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the supply unit includes turntable (541), institute
Stating turntable (541) edge has U-shaped notch (542), is equipped with wall (544) on the outside of turntable (541) circumferential surface, the turntable
(541) lower section is equipped with supporting plate (543), and there are two notch section, one of notch sections for the circumferentially-spaced setting of the wall (544)
It is docked with feeding conveyer belt (545), another notch section is docked with feeding conveyor (546), and is equipped with and is used for above the notch section
Mold (10) is pushed to the pushing block (547) of feeding conveyor (546), the pushing block (547) and one from U-shaped notch (542) portion
The piston rod of horizontal air cylinder is affixed；The air charging system (51) goes ejection device (52) and blank taking device (53) to be respectively positioned on U-shaped notch
(542) on rotary path.
6. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is single to be additionally provided with linkage in the bottom plate (13)
Member, the linkage unit, which fitted to be the linkage unit when air flue (135) and high-pressure air source connection, can will be in the station
One movable chock (134) drives to the station two, and the activity chock (134) when air flue (135) and high-pressure air source disconnect
The station one can be reset to from the station two.
7. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the activity chock (134) is annular, described
Movable chock (134) is movably arranged on along the vertical direction in the annular groove opened up on bottom plate (13), the air flue (135) and the ring
The side wall of slot penetrates through.
8. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: on the inner ring surface of the activity chock (134)
It protrudes out and is provided with an annular piston (1341), the plunger shaft opened up on the annular piston (1341) and the annular groove side wall
(137) it constitutes and is slidably matched, the air flue (135) is equipped with point being connected to annular piston (1341) upper piston chamber (137)
Branch gas circuit (136) can drive movable chock (134) to move down when branch air path (136) pressurizes to plunger shaft (137)；It is described
It is additionally provided with Flexible element between movable chock (134) and bottom plate (13), the Flexible element is fitted to be when the plunger shaft
(137) Flexible element can drive movable chock (134) to move up when decompression；The outer ring surface of the activity chock (134) is equipped with
Annular stop plate (1342), the side wall of the annular groove are equipped with the limiting slot matched with annular stop plate (1342), the bullet
Property unit include that third pressure spring (1345) below annular stop plate (1342) is set；The annular stop plate (1342) it is upper
Side is additionally provided with the 4th pressure spring (1346), work of the activity chock (134) in third pressure spring (1345) and the 4th pressure spring (1346)
It is suspended under in the annular groove, and top surface and bottom plate (13) either flush of the activity chock (134) or be higher than under static state
Bottom plate (13) top surface；The annular groove bottom is equipped with the channel of perforation bottom plate (13) bottom surface.
9. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the piston on the downside of the annular piston (1341)
Chamber (137) is connected to the channel, and activity chock (134) lower end is equipped with the retaining wall for the limiting slot and channel to be isolated
(1343), the venthole (1344) for being connected to limiting slot or more two sides cavity is offered on the annular stop plate (1342).
10. porcelain billet stripper apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the air inlet includes opening along the vertical direction
It is located at the blind hole of bottom plate (13) bottom, the air flue (135) and blind hole side wall penetrate through, and an annular valve block is equipped in the blind hole
(138), the outer ring surface and blind hole snug engagement of the annular valve block (138), the aperture of the blind hole is equipped with convex shoulder, described
The lower end of annular valve block (138) connects with convex shoulder gear, and the 5th pressure is equipped between the upper end and blind hole roof of the annular valve block (138)
Spring (139)；Be covered on the air flue (135) inlet under the annular valve block (138) is static, and when annular valve block (138) by
It can be removed from the air flue (135) inlet when pressing uplink.
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| CN201910462536.8A CN110181675B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Porcelain body demoulding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910462536.8A CN110181675B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Porcelain body demoulding device |
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| CN110181675A true CN110181675A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110181675B CN110181675B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110978222A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 马佳炫 | Novel tile preparation device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110181675B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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