CN110173996A - A kind of swing door structure of heating furnace - Google Patents

A kind of swing door structure of heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110173996A
CN110173996A CN201910393644.4A CN201910393644A CN110173996A CN 110173996 A CN110173996 A CN 110173996A CN 201910393644 A CN201910393644 A CN 201910393644A CN 110173996 A CN110173996 A CN 110173996A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
actively fork
heating furnace
fire door
swing door
door structure
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Granted
Application number
CN201910393644.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110173996B (en
Inventor
陈天龙
陈圣贤
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Zhejiang Silicon New Material Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Silicon New Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910393644.4A priority Critical patent/CN110173996B/en
Publication of CN110173996A publication Critical patent/CN110173996A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • F27D1/1858Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of swing door structures of heating furnace, including fire door, it further includes actively fork and driven lever, actively fork one end and fire door rotation connection, it is connected in the middle part of actively fork with gantry rotation, the actuator that the actively fork other end can be such that it swings up and down with one is connected, and driven lever one end and fire door rotation connection, the driven lever other end are connected with gantry rotation.The present invention has the advantages that stability in use is good.

Description

A kind of swing door structure of heating furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of swing door structure, the swing door structure of especially a kind of heating furnace.
Background technique
With releasing one after another for the mandatory rules of law such as national automobile central collision, side impact, discharge, body of a motor car steel with material just increasingly It is faced with formidable challenges, automobile is become using advanced high-strength steel, such as DP steel, TRIP steel, high reaming steel also undisputedly The main trend of material.It by the thinned and high-strength Proper Match of bodywork parts, not only can effectively mitigate car body weight, reduce oil Consumption, and may insure, improve safety and the comfort of vehicle;But for process for stamping and forming, be thinned and it is high-strength be dislike The double factor for changing formability not only makes bodywork parts be easy cracking in forming process, but also is easy to produce excessive rebound, Influence the subsequent assembly of vehicle body;In addition, the high-strength service performance to bodywork parts itself is thinned, especially stiffness characteristics are generated not Benefit influences.It is more than the high-strength steel of 1000M Pa for intensity, conventional ones technique is often helpless, a kind of novel forming work The drop stamping technology of skill, special high-strength steel sheet is come into being.Drop stamping technology is to utilize the principle of metallized thermoplastic forming, energy It is enough to realize while forming to the quenching heat treatment of plate, the forming property of material is improved, high-intensitive superelevation is greatly expanded For strength steel in the application range of auto parts, this technology is that the plate of wanted punching press is put into heating furnace to be preheated to 900 ° or more When, it is taken out in dysphoria with smothery sensation stamping die in heating furnace, then carry out punching press.
Through retrieving, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of thermoforming stove [application number: 01820373674.X;It is open Number: CN 208042779U].This thermoforming stove, it is characterised in that: including hot stove ontology, the first limited block, adjustment bolt, Nut, gasket, spring, fixed block, the first pin shaft, the second pin shaft, third pin shaft, fire door, connecting rod, motion bar, the second limit Position block, pulley, guide rail, wirerope, motor, electric machine support, bearing block, guide wheel;Hot stove ontology front end two sides are equipped with guide rail; The pulley slides in guide rail;Described motion bar one end connects pulley;The motion bar connects fire door by third pin shaft;Institute It states the motion bar other end and connecting rod is connected by the first pin shaft;The motion bar middle section is equipped with the second pin shaft;The spring pocket On the axis of the second pin shaft;The fire door two sides, which are located at below motion bar, is equipped with fixed block;The spring one end is fixed on fixation On block;The spring other end is fixed on the one of the separate movable axis of the axis of the second pin shaft by gasket, nut, adjustment bolt End;The fire door two sides, which are located above motion bar, is equipped with the second limited block;The hot stove ontology front bottom end is equipped with the first limit Block;Connecting rod upper end connecting steel wire ropes;The wirerope-winding is on the guide wheel;The guide wheel is mounted on the axis It holds on seat;The motor connects guide wheel by belt;The motor, bearing block are separately mounted on the electric machine support, described Electric machine support is located at thermoforming furnace roof portion.
Although thermoforming stove disclosed in the patent reduces costs, still, the fire door opening and closing in the thermoforming stove It is using motor band movable sprocket and chain, and chain is easy stuck, and stability in use is poor, therefore, designs a kind of heating furnace Swing door structure is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of swing fire door of heating furnace is proposed Structure, the swing door structure have the characteristics that stability in use is good.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of swing door structure of heating furnace, including Fire door, which is characterized in that it further includes actively fork and driven lever, and actively fork one end and fire door rotation connection, active are put It is connected in the middle part of bar with gantry rotation, the actuator that the actively fork other end can be such that it swings up and down with one is connected, driven lever one End and fire door rotation connection, the driven lever other end are connected with gantry rotation.
Using the above structure, pass through the structures such as actively fork, driven lever and actuator, so that it may realize fire door unlatching or Person closes operation, is not in the stuck phenomenon of fire door, can be to avoid unnecessary shutdown, and stability in use is good.
The actively fork is straight-bar.
As another situation, the actively fork is curved bar.
The actuator is cylinder, and the cylinder body of cylinder is connect with gantry rotation, the piston rod end of cylinder and actively fork Other end rotation connection.
As second situation, the actuator is hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is connect with gantry rotation, and hydraulic cylinder Piston rod end and the actively fork other end be rotatablely connected.
As the third situation, the actuator is push-rod electric machine, and the fuselage of push-rod electric machine is connect with gantry rotation, and is pushed away The push rod end of bar motor and the actively fork other end are rotatablely connected.
Reinforcement screen frame is further fixed on the fire door.
Using the above structure, it is deformed by reinforcing the avoidable fire door of screen frame.
Also have between the actuator and actively fork and adjusts component.
The adjusting component includes adjusting rod, movable block and locking bolt, and adjusting rod one end and actuator are fixedly connected with, and is adjusted The bar other end has sliding slot, and movable block is slidably arranged in sliding slot, and movable block and the actively fork other end are rotatablely connected, and locks spiral shell Bolt is threaded on movable block, and locking bolt end can lean with movable block.
It using the above structure,, can be square by adjusting rod, movable block and locking bolt in the case where being changed without impeller Just the unlatching size of fire door is regulated and controled, so that the heat treatment of different workpieces is better met, it is practical.
Also there is graduation mark on the adjusting rod.
Compared with prior art, the swing door structure of this heating furnace has the advantages that this:
Pass through the structures such as actively fork, driven lever and actuator in the present invention, so that it may realize unlatching or the pass of fire door Operation is closed, is not in the stuck phenomenon of fire door, can be to avoid unnecessary shutdown, stability in use is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that part is removed in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram that part is removed in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of actively fork another program in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram that component is adjusted in the present invention.
In figure, 1, rack;2, furnace body;3, actuator;4, actively fork;5, driven lever;6, fire door;7, adjusting rod;7a, Sliding slot;8, locking bolt;9, movable block.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the swing door structure of this heating furnace, including fire door 6, it further includes 4 He of actively fork Driven lever 5,4 one end of actively fork and fire door 6 are rotatablely connected, and 4 middle part of actively fork and rack 1 are rotatablely connected, actively fork 4 The other end is connected with the actuator 3 that one can be such that it swings up and down, and 5 one end of driven lever and fire door 6 are rotatablely connected, driven lever 5 The other end and rack 1 are rotatablely connected;In the present embodiment, heating furnace further includes rack 1 and furnace body 2, and being used by fire door 6 should Swing mode can be designed to multilayered structure, and between each other be not in interference.
Using the structure, pass through the structures such as actively fork 4, driven lever 5 and actuator 3, so that it may realize the unlatching of fire door 6 Or operation is closed, and it is not in the stuck phenomenon of fire door 6, can be to avoid unnecessary shutdown, stability in use is good.
Actively fork 4 is straight-bar, certainly according to the actual situation, can also use this kind of scheme, actively fork 4 is curved bar.
Actuator 3 is cylinder, and the cylinder body and rack 1 of cylinder are rotatablely connected, and the piston rod end of cylinder and actively fork 4 are another One end rotation connection;Certainly according to the actual situation, second scheme can also be used, actuator 3 is hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder of hydraulic cylinder Body and rack 1 are rotatablely connected, and the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder and 4 other end of actively fork are rotatablely connected;Or certain basis Actual conditions can also use the third scheme, and actuator 3 is push-rod electric machine, and fuselage and rack 1 rotation of push-rod electric machine connect It connects, and the push rod end of push-rod electric machine and 4 other end of actively fork are rotatablely connected.
Reinforcement screen frame is further fixed on fire door 6.
Using the structure, deformed by reinforcing the avoidable fire door 6 of screen frame.
Also have between actuator 3 and actively fork 4 and adjusts component.
Adjusting component includes adjusting rod 7, movable block 9 and locking bolt 8, and 7 one end of adjusting rod and actuator 3 are fixedly connected with, In the present embodiment, 7 one end of adjusting rod is fixedly connected with actuator 3 by bolted connection;7 other end of adjusting rod has sliding slot 7a, movable block 9 are slidably arranged in sliding slot 7a, and movable block 9 and 4 other end of actively fork are rotatablely connected, and 8 screw thread of locking bolt connects It connects on movable block 9, and 8 end of locking bolt can lean with movable block 9.
It,, can be square by adjusting rod 7, movable block 9 and locking bolt 8 in the case where being changed without impeller using the structure Just the unlatching size of fire door 6 is regulated and controled, so that the heat treatment of different workpieces is better met, it is practical.
Also there is graduation mark on adjusting rod 7.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of swing door structure of heating furnace, including fire door, which is characterized in that it further includes actively fork and slave pendulum Bar, actively fork one end and fire door rotation connection, actively fork middle part are connected with gantry rotation, the actively fork other end and an energy The actuator for swinging up and down it is connected, driven lever one end and fire door rotation connection, the driven lever other end and gantry rotation Connection.
2. the swing door structure of heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actively fork is straight Bar.
3. the swing door structure of heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actively fork is curved Bar.
4. the swing door structure of heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator is cylinder, The cylinder body of cylinder is connect with gantry rotation, and the piston rod end of cylinder and the actively fork other end are rotatablely connected.
5. the swing door structure of heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator is hydraulic The cylinder body of cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is connect with gantry rotation, and the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder and the actively fork other end are rotatablely connected.
6. the swing door structure of heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator is push rod electricity The fuselage of machine, push-rod electric machine is connect with gantry rotation, and the push rod end of push-rod electric machine and the actively fork other end are rotatablely connected.
7. the swing door structure of heating furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be further fixed on the fire door Reinforce screen frame.
CN201910393644.4A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Swinging type furnace door structure of heating furnace Active CN110173996B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910393644.4A CN110173996B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Swinging type furnace door structure of heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910393644.4A CN110173996B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Swinging type furnace door structure of heating furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110173996A true CN110173996A (en) 2019-08-27
CN110173996B CN110173996B (en) 2024-04-16

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203432348U (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-02-12 上海大学 Automatic furnace door sealing device for diffusion furnace
CN204142006U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-02-04 张家港市铭斯特玻璃机械有限公司 A kind of fire door switching mechanism
CN204555686U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-12 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 A kind of fire door mechanism of novel flexible sealing
CN205279748U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-06-01 深圳市腾达工业自动设备有限公司 Three -doors vacuum furnace
CN206019339U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-15 陕西安中机械有限责任公司 Metal heat treatmet industrial furnace Swinging switch door gear
CN207730022U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-08-14 长沙市雷锋重型锻造有限公司 A kind of Forge Heating fire door lanar four rod mechanism
CN109506471A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-22 浙江智造热成型科技有限公司 The fire door control device of heating furnace
CN210128621U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-03-06 浙江中硅新材料有限公司 Swinging type furnace door structure of heating furnace

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203432348U (en) * 2013-07-11 2014-02-12 上海大学 Automatic furnace door sealing device for diffusion furnace
CN204142006U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-02-04 张家港市铭斯特玻璃机械有限公司 A kind of fire door switching mechanism
CN204555686U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-12 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 A kind of fire door mechanism of novel flexible sealing
CN205279748U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-06-01 深圳市腾达工业自动设备有限公司 Three -doors vacuum furnace
CN206019339U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-15 陕西安中机械有限责任公司 Metal heat treatmet industrial furnace Swinging switch door gear
CN207730022U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-08-14 长沙市雷锋重型锻造有限公司 A kind of Forge Heating fire door lanar four rod mechanism
CN109506471A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-22 浙江智造热成型科技有限公司 The fire door control device of heating furnace
CN210128621U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-03-06 浙江中硅新材料有限公司 Swinging type furnace door structure of heating furnace

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