CN110171383A - A kind of multilevel control system and method for safe automobile air bag - Google Patents
A kind of multilevel control system and method for safe automobile air bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN110171383A CN110171383A CN201910485982.0A CN201910485982A CN110171383A CN 110171383 A CN110171383 A CN 110171383A CN 201910485982 A CN201910485982 A CN 201910485982A CN 110171383 A CN110171383 A CN 110171383A
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- pressure
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the multilevel control system and method for a kind of safe automobile air bag, and the system comprises diaphragm pressure sensors and controller;The diaphragm pressure sensor is located on automotive seat, the pressure being applied on automotive seat for acquiring occupant;The diaphragm pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is used to judge according to the pressure that the thin film sensor acquires the figure section of occupant, and judging result is sent to airbag control system, the airbag control system is used to correspond to the different initiation degree of different building shape range restraint air bag.The present invention can be improved the judgement precision of occupant size, and when accident occurs, whole-control system or control system of safety air bag can control the detonation degree of multi-stage air bag according to the figure of different occupants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air bag control technology fields, more particularly to a kind of Multistage Control system of safe automobile air bag
System and method.
Background technique
Current automobile safety seat belt and safe automobile air bag have been widely used, and are dropped significantly when traffic accident occurs
Low casualty rate, but since occupant restraint system is designed by most of Adult occupant and in normal sitting position position
, so conventional air bag is possible to the adult petite for children and stature and secondary collision is caused to injure.The air bag
Different classes of occupant should be identified from children to adult and children's seat and be effectively protected simultaneously when colliding
Control the opening degree of air bag.And the mode of existing detection occupant state includes: vision-based detection: i.e. whole by scanning occupant
Body posture profile judges occupant size's size;Backrest pressure height detection: backrest height is contacted by detection occupant, derivation multiplies
Member's body size;But above-mentioned two method is influenced by occupant's sitting posture state and the environment inside cars such as light influence, and testing result is inaccurate
Really, so typically now with the method that gravity sensing detects: being detected by threshold values switch sensor, that is, work as drive and passengers weight
Sensor is triggered after reaching certain threshold value, and after sensor is triggered, can detonate air bag in the event of an accident, but occupant may
It is not driven according to normal sitting position or occupant size is smaller, the air bag that detonates completely may cause secondary injury to occupant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag and methods, can be improved occupant's body
The judgement precision of type, when accident occurs, whole-control system or control system of safety air bag can be according to the figures of different occupants
To control the detonation degree of multi-stage air bag.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag, including diaphragm pressure sensor and controller;
The diaphragm pressure sensor includes pressure contact, and the pressure contact includes the first silver paste circuit coating, first
Carbon starches coating, the second carbon slurry coating and the second silver paste circuit coating;
The first silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape or circle, and it is circle that the first carbon, which starches coated shape, described the
One silver paste circuit coating is overlapped with the first carbon slurry coating center of circle, described if the first silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape
First carbon starches coating diameter and is greater than the first silver paste circuit coating interior diameter;
The second carbon slurry coated shape is the integral structure that an annulus adds three beams, and one end of three beams is located at
The other end in the center of circle of annulus, three beams is located on the inner ring of the ring, angle between every adjacent two beams of three beams
It is 120 degree, the second silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape, and the overall diameter of the second silver paste circuit coating is less than second
Carbon starches the overall diameter of the annulus of coating;
The diaphragm pressure sensor is located on automotive seat, the pressure being applied on automotive seat for acquiring occupant;
The diaphragm pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller according to the pressure that the thin film sensor acquires for sentencing
The figure section of disconnected occupant, and judging result is sent to airbag control system, the airbag control system is for corresponding different
The different initiation degree of figure range restraint air bag.
Optionally, the diaphragm pressure sensor, which is arranged on automotive seat, corresponds to buttocks, right side buttocks, a left side on the left of occupant
The region of side thigh and right lateral thigh.
Optionally, the diaphragm pressure sensor be laid in automotive seat seat cushion foam and seat cushion epidermis wrapping layer it
Between.
Optionally, each region includes multiple pressure contacts, and the multiple pressure contact is arranged in array type.
Optionally, the diaphragm pressure sensor and controller are connected with grafting or bonding way.
Optionally, described to state diaphragm pressure sensor and encapsulating or injection process are done in controller junction.
A kind of Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag, the method are applied to described in any one of claim 1-6
Safe automobile air bag multilevel control system, which comprises
Obtain the output signal of diaphragm pressure sensor;
It obtains and corresponds to each of buttocks on the left of occupant, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on automotive seat
The pressure value of pressure contact;
Calculate the synthesis that buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on the left of occupant are corresponded on automotive seat
Pressure aggregate-value;
The weight section of occupant is judged according to the comprehensive pressure aggregate-value;
Obtain the corresponding air bag detonation grade in weight section of the occupant;
Obtained air bag detonation grade is sent to air spring control.
It optionally, further include according to corresponding to buttocks on the left of occupant, right side buttocks, left side thigh and the right side on the automotive seat
The pressure value of each pressure contact of side femoral region judges occupant's sitting posture state.
Optionally, the drive and passengers weight section includes: seat no-load condition, is placed with children's seat on seat and is no more than
It is seated in the passenger status and seat of weight representativeness 5% in 6 years old children's ride-on states, seat and adult's state is seated.
Optionally, the corresponding air bag detonation grade in the drive and passengers weight section includes: on seat no-load condition and seat
It does not detonate when being placed with children's seat and no more than 6 years old children's ride-on state, the passenger status of weight representativeness 5% is seated on seat
For the weak detonation of level-one, it is that second level is detonated by force that adult's state is seated on seat.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects:
The pressure contact subregion of diaphragm pressure sensor is arranged and is in array arrangement by the present invention, is more in line with human body
Structure and loading characteristic enable the controller to the triggering state for identifying each diaphragm pressure sensor, and more accurately identification multiplies
Member applies pressure on the seat, and judges occupant's sitting posture state according to the pressure value of each pressure contact, according to different zones
Pressure aggregate-value judge drive and passengers weight section and corresponding air bag detonation degree, in the event of an accident, air bag
Control system can control the detonation degree of multi-stage air bag according to the occupant of different building shape.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of pressure contact structural schematic diagram of the multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of method flow diagram of the Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag of the embodiment of the present invention;
1- pressure contact, 2- diaphragm pressure sensor, 3- controller, 4- lower film layer, 5- double-sided adhesive and exhaust aperture layer,
6- topmost thin film layer, 7- exhaust duct.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag and methods, can be improved occupant's body
The judgement precision of type, when accident occurs, whole-control system or control system of safety air bag can be according to the figures of different occupants
To control the detonation degree of multi-stage air bag.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is this hair
A kind of bright pressure contact structural schematic diagram of the multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag of embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one
The multilevel control system of kind safe automobile air bag, including diaphragm pressure sensor 2 and controller 3;
Diaphragm pressure sensor 2 includes pressure contact 1, and pressure contact 1 successively includes that upper layer non-woven fabrics coats from top to bottom
Layer, topmost thin film layer 6, double-sided adhesive and exhaust aperture layer 5, lower film layer 4 and lower nonwoven cloth clad;
Wherein, upper layer non-woven fabrics clad and lower nonwoven cloth coating thickness are 1.0~1.5mm, primarily serve guarantor
Shield effect.
6 material of topmost thin film layer is PI or PET material, and thickness applies on topmost thin film layer 6 between 0.125~0.185mm
It is covered with the first silver paste circuit coating and the first carbon slurry coating, the first silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape or circle, the first carbon
Starching coated shape is circle, and the first silver paste circuit coating is overlapped with the first carbon slurry coating center of circle, if first silver paste is electric
Road coated shape is circular ring shape, and the first carbon slurry coating diameter is greater than the first silver paste circuit coating interior diameter;
Double-sided adhesive and the two-sided gum base materials for being vented aperture layer 5 select PET material, and base material thickness is in 0.010~0.020mm,
Layers of two-sided thickness is equipped with exhaust duct 7 and gas vent in 0.020~0.050mm, double-sided adhesive and exhaust aperture layer 5;
4 material of lower film layer is PI or PET material, and thickness applies on lower film layer 4 between 0.125~0.185mm
It is covered with the second carbon slurry coating and the second silver paste circuit coating;The second carbon slurry coated shape is that an annulus adds the one of three beams
One end of body structure, three beams is located at the center of circle of annulus, and the other end of three beams is located on the inner ring of the ring, described
Angle is 120 degree between every adjacent two beams of three beams;The second silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape, second silver medal
The overall diameter of slurry circuit coating can prevent the second silver paste circuit coating less than the overall diameter of the annulus of the second carbon slurry coating in this way
Abrasion or oxidation;
Silver paste coating therein is equivalent to conducting wire, and carbon starches the suitable resistance of coating, and the area of two layers of carbon slurry coating layer touch increases
The resistance of output becomes smaller, and on the contrary then resistance increases;
In addition, diaphragm pressure sensor 2 is laid between the seat cushion foam of automotive seat and seat cushion epidermis wrapping layer, film
Pressure sensor 2 is arranged in the area that buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh on the left of occupant are corresponded on automotive seat
Domain, each region includes multiple pressure contacts, and multiple pressure contacts are arranged in array type, are applied to automobile for acquiring occupant
Pressure on seat;
The diaphragm pressure sensor 2 is electrically connected with controller 3 with grafting or bonding way, and junction do encapsulating or
Injection process, for guaranteeing that good leakproofness and tension take off property.
Controller 3 is located at automotive seat H point rear, i.e. in the groove of seat foam trailing flank or automotive seat bottom, is used for
The figure section of occupant is judged according to the pressure that the thin film sensor 2 acquires, and judging result is sent to air bag controlled system
System, airbag control system are used to correspond to the different initiation degree of different building shape range restraint air bag.
Fig. 3 is a kind of method flow diagram of the Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag of the embodiment of the present invention;Such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, a kind of Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag, comprising:
The output signal of step 101 acquisition diaphragm pressure sensor;
Step 102, which obtains, corresponds to buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on the left of occupant on automotive seat
Each pressure contact pressure value;
Step 103, which calculates, corresponds to buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on the left of occupant on automotive seat
Comprehensive pressure aggregate-value;
Step 104 judges the weight section of occupant according to the comprehensive pressure aggregate-value;
Step 105 obtains the corresponding air bag detonation grade in weight section of the occupant;
Obtained air bag detonation grade is sent to air spring control by step 106.
Preferably, the method also includes according to corresponding to buttocks, right side buttocks, left side on the left of occupant on the automotive seat
The pressure value of thigh and each pressure contact in right lateral thigh region judges occupant's sitting posture state;When occupant's sitting posture is lack of standardization,
The measured value of measured value and normal sitting position that sensor is exported will generate biggish deviation, and controller is by there are the data of deviation
The figure of occupant can be divided into the section of mistake by calculating, but controller can also identify occupant's sitting posture state simultaneously
Words, when judging occupant's sitting posture exception, will ignore the output data of current sensor, and the front occupant that will not change is normal
Calculated result when sitting posture, occupant size's information after being calculated again after occupant restores normal sitting position and sending judgement, or
Person issues the prompt of occupant's sitting posture exception to control system of safety air bag, and instrument board is made to show corresponding warning banner, reminds phase
It answers the occupant at seat to restore normal sitting position, after detecting that occupant's sitting posture restores, stops sending alerting signal and to occupant size
Measure judgement.Above-mentioned decision process makes the figure state of occupant obtain more accurate effective feedback, reduces occupant spy
It is judged by accident caused by different sitting posture state.
Specifically, the drive and passengers weight interval division is four grades, it is respectively as follows: seat no-load condition, is put on seat
There is children's seat and be no more than 6 years old children's ride-on state, be seated the passenger status of weight representativeness 5% on seat, on seat
Adult's state is seated, corresponding weight section can set respectively but be not limited to: 0-5 kilograms, 5-30 kilograms, 30-55 kilograms,
55 kilograms or more;The numerical value in weight section can need to be adjusted according to different designs.
The corresponding air bag in the drive and passengers weight section detonates grade are as follows: seat no-load condition has been placed with children on seat
Seat and no more than 6 years old children's ride-on state are not detonated, and the passenger status that weight representativeness 5% is seated on seat is level-one weak
Quick-fried, it is that second level is detonated by force that adult's state is seated on seat.
Wherein, the specific work process of the multilevel control system and method for a kind of safe automobile air bag of the present invention are as follows:
One, diaphragm pressure sensor acquires:
Diaphragm pressure sensor is tiled to cushion foam top first and pressure contact is made to avoid seat foam ventilation hole
Position, while the overlay area of pressure contact will be corresponding to buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right side on the left of occupant on automotive seat
The region of thigh, wherein left side thigh/seat area and right lateral thigh/seat area are symmetrical structure, each region includes more
A pressure contact in array arrangement;
After diaphragm pressure sensor is laid on cushion foam, when by ambient pressure, each pressure contact can basis
The suffered loading condition of itself exports different resistance values, calibration is carried out due to being directed to pressure contact output valve, so respectively
A pressure contact exports the load value suffered by itself to controller respectively, and leg and seat area are drawn in front
Point, controller can recognize each pressure contact output valve from which region.
Two, controller processing and transmission:
Controller scans the information of each pressure contact output respectively, according to the output information of different zones, first by division
Zone-accumulation calculate, here can be there are two types of decomposition method: 1, general method: average equal part load, by target weight average mark
Solution is the stress in several unit area regions to calculate;2, field method: rule of thumb data model and actual measurement sitting posture stress number
According to first distinguishing the load distribution situation of left side buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region, then by target weight
Amount is the load in each region by four region divisions, finally decomposes the stress feelings in each unit area region in each region
Condition., it is preferable to use method 2 when special seat shape or in the case that there is mass data to support, application method 1 under normal circumstances
?.
It is decomposed by load, the loading condition of pressure contact can be obtained according to each pressure contact resistance value.When out
When now loading, each pressure contact being triggered will export corresponding resistance value to controller, and controller first reads each position
Upper pressure contact loading condition calculates area of effective coverage between pressure contact, and area of effective coverage is pressure contact face between contact
The no pressure contact region area covered between long-pending and each pressure contact, while calculating the average value of pressure contact stress and multiplying
It, here need to also be multiplied by particular factor, to show that load is whole since seat material and riding position are distinguished with area of effective coverage
Body situation.
Then average force situation in each region is acquired, and compares the information of each region, it is possible to determine that cushion is each
Region stress condition, such as normal occupant's sitting posture situation are that the load in leg area should be less than stern section load, and left and right leg
Loading condition is identical, and left and right buttocks loading condition is identical, when there is slight load value if there is only left and right leg area, that
It can be determined that load is from article above cushion, moved back if there is an only left side or when right leg area limit load value, then
It can be determined that occupant is supported on seat with single knee, when if there is missing left or right side leg area load, and not
It lacks leg side and ipsilateral stern section load increases, then can determine that occupant is to stick up leg sitting posture at this time, and so on, but be not excluded for
The case where pole special circumstances can not determine, the aggregate-value of obtained load corresponding at this time may not be able to represent the true negative of occupant
Situation is carried, so there may be deviations for obtained air bag detonation grade corresponding at this time.
After judging load condition, determines which grade drive and passengers weight is according to the accumulated value of load suffered by each region, lead to
Often be divided into 0-5 kilograms without occupant state, 5-30 kilograms of occupant is child state, and 30-55 kilograms of occupant is petite women
Adult's state of state and 55 kilograms or more, the corresponding air bag of identification load condition open after quick-fried grade that (air bag opens
Quick-fried grade sets the classification of different weight occupant according to air bag producer or main engine plants), pass through data line output safety air bag
The discernible signal of control system or vehicle ECU.
The invention also discloses following technical effects:
The pressure contact subregion of diaphragm pressure sensor is arranged and is in array arrangement by the present invention, is more in line with human body
Structure and loading characteristic enable the controller to the triggering state for identifying each diaphragm pressure sensor, and more accurately identification multiplies
Member applies pressure on the seat, and judges drive and passengers weight section and corresponding according to the average pressure aggregate-value of different zones
Air bag detonation degree, in the event of an accident, control system of safety air bag can control multistage according to the occupant of different building shape
The detonation degree of air bag.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said
It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation
Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag, which is characterized in that including diaphragm pressure sensor and controller;
The diaphragm pressure sensor includes pressure contact, and the pressure contact includes the first silver paste circuit coating, the first carbon slurry
Coating, the second carbon slurry coating and the second silver paste circuit coating;
The first silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape or circle, and it is circle, first silver medal that the first carbon, which starches coated shape,
Slurry circuit coating and the first carbon slurry coating center of circle is overlapped, if the first silver paste circuit coated shape is circular ring shape, described first
Carbon starches coating diameter and is greater than the first silver paste circuit coating interior diameter;
The second carbon slurry coated shape is the integral structure that an annulus adds three beams, and one end of three beams is located at annulus
The center of circle, the other end of three beams is located on the inner ring of the ring, three beams per adjacent two beams between angle be 120
Degree, the second silver paste circuit coated shape are circular ring shape, and the overall diameter of the second silver paste circuit coating is starched less than the second carbon
The overall diameter of the annulus of coating;
The diaphragm pressure sensor is located on automotive seat, the pressure being applied on automotive seat for acquiring occupant;It is described
Diaphragm pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the pressure judgement that the controller is used to be acquired according to the thin film sensor multiplies
The figure section of member, and judging result is sent to airbag control system, the airbag control system is for corresponding to different building shape
The different initiation degree of range restraint air bag.
2. a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the film pressure
Force snesor is arranged in the region that buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh on the left of occupant are corresponded on automotive seat.
3. a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the film pressure
Force snesor is laid between the seat cushion foam of automotive seat and seat cushion epidermis wrapping layer.
4. a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each region packet
Multiple pressure contacts are included, the multiple pressure contact is arranged in array type.
5. a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the film pressure
Force snesor and controller are connected with grafting or bonding way.
6. a kind of multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to state film
Encapsulating or injection process are done in pressure sensor and controller junction.
7. a kind of Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag, which is characterized in that the method is applied to appoint in claim 1-6
The multilevel control system of safe automobile air bag described in one, which comprises
Obtain the output signal of diaphragm pressure sensor;
Obtain each pressure that buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on the left of occupant are corresponded on automotive seat
The pressure value of contact;
Calculate the comprehensive pressure that buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on the left of occupant are corresponded on automotive seat
Aggregate-value;
The weight section of occupant is judged according to the comprehensive pressure aggregate-value;
Obtain the corresponding air bag detonation grade in weight section of the occupant;
Obtained air bag detonation grade is sent to air spring control.
8. a kind of Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include basis
Each pressure contact of buttocks, right side buttocks, left side thigh and right lateral thigh region on the left of occupant is corresponded on the automotive seat
Pressure value judge occupant's sitting posture state.
9. a kind of Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag according to claim 7, which is characterized in that occupant's weight
Amount section includes: seat no-load condition, is placed in children's seat and no more than 6 years old children's ride-on state, seat on seat and sits
Adult's state is seated in the passenger status and seat for having weight representativeness 5%.
10. a kind of Multistage Control method of safe automobile air bag according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the occupant
The corresponding air bag detonation grade in weight section includes: to be placed with children's seat on seat no-load condition and seat and be no more than 6 years old
It does not detonate when children's ride-on state, the passenger status that weight representativeness 5% is seated on seat is the weak detonation of level-one, is seated on seat
Adult's state is that second level is detonated by force.
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CN113844399A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-28 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Control system and method for realizing self-adaptive airbag detonation based on in-cabin monitoring |
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