CN110171223A - Entity slabbed core atlas and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Entity slabbed core atlas and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110171223A CN110171223A CN201910549325.8A CN201910549325A CN110171223A CN 110171223 A CN110171223 A CN 110171223A CN 201910549325 A CN201910549325 A CN 201910549325A CN 110171223 A CN110171223 A CN 110171223A
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- Prior art keywords
- slabbed core
- slabbed
- core sample
- mounting groove
- core
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
- B42D1/08—Albums
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F5/00—Sheets and objects temporarily attached together; Means therefor; Albums
- B42F5/02—Stamp or like filing arrangements in albums
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of production methods of entity slabbed core atlas, comprising: production slabbed core sample；The mounting groove being adapted to the slabbed core sample is dug out on map sheet, the slabbed core sample is assembled in the mounting groove, photo information relevant to the slabbed core sample is made on map sheet, forms graph-text identification；Multiple map sheets are bound into book form, the entity slabbed core atlas is formed.The production method of entity slabbed core atlas provided by the invention can provide more intuitive, true bandwagon effect to user by being arranged slabbed core sample and relative photo information on same map sheet.The map sheet bookbinding including slabbed core sample is also provided into a kind of novel keeping and exhibition method at the mode of atlas simultaneously, there is more comprehensive achive keeping and science popularization effect, greatly played the social value of slabbed core sample.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a kind of entity slabbed core atlas and its production
Method.
Background technique
Currently, multiple bore specimens are usually stacked on one in the keeping of geologic information such as bore specimen saves
It in the container of a large size, or overlays in a storehouse, is therefrom being sought when needing using wherein some bore specimen
It looks for, if it is the geological information for needing to check the bore specimen, it is also necessary to inquire again, need to take a significant amount of time progress one by one
It is corresponding, it is time-consuming and laborious.On the other hand, although the existing atlas about geologic information has pair of bore specimen and geological information
Function is answered, but due to being all simple printed matter, the sense of reality is poor, the geological structure details of bore specimen can not be embodied, together
Shi Wufa embodies geological condition by directly observation to obtain accurate geological information, can not be provided to user it is more intuitive,
True bandwagon effect.
Summary of the invention
At least one in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of entity slabbed cores
The production method of atlas.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of entity slabbed core atlas being prepared using the above method.
To achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention technical solution provides a kind of system of entity slabbed core atlas
Make method, comprising: step S10 makes slabbed core sample, and the slabbed core sample includes slabbed core and the carrying rock
Anxious transparent base；Step S30 digs out the mounting groove being adapted to the slabbed core sample on map sheet, makes the peace
Tankage penetrates through the thickness direction of the map sheet, by the slabbed core sample fixing assembling to the mounting groove, on map sheet
Photo information relevant to the slabbed core sample is made, graph-text identification is formed；Step S50 binds multiple map sheets
It binds into book form, forms the entity slabbed core atlas.
The production method for the entity slabbed core atlas that the technical solution of first aspect present invention provides, it is necessary first to prepare
Suitable slabbed core sample out, slabbed core sample should include the transparent base of slabbed core and the carrying slabbed core,
The observation of Multi-orientation multi-angle can be carried out, to slabbed core by the transparent base to obtain intuitive and true observation effect
Fruit.Secondly, being to need to dig out mounting groove on map sheet, the map sheet should have certain thickness, so that the map sheet is being dug
The rock core can be embedded into the mounting groove after mounting groove out, and the mounting groove is made to penetrate through the thickness direction of the map sheet,
From user can carry out from the tow sides of the map sheet in this way, relative to the existing side being attached to real figure on map sheet
Formula, can obtain in this way than only observing one side more comprehensively and sufficient geological information, with bigger science popularization value and
Higher scientific research value.On the side of mounting groove, setting is described the graph-text identification of the slabbed core sample.The atlas in this way
User can be combined by sample in kind and photo information, with understand the basic condition of important geological work, research conditions,
The information such as data, research achievement are analyzed, and obtain more intuitive impression referring to the slabbed core sample.
It is noted that the slabbed core sample being arranged in atlas, size is greater than the existing rock for scientific research
Anxious size can show more geological structure details, have extremely strong display and demonstration；And weight will be lighter than use
In the core model of display, so that the atlas is while with extremely strong display and demonstration, more conducively popular science work
With the long-term preservation of geologic information.
In addition, the production method of the entity slabbed core atlas in above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the invention can also have
Following additional technical feature:
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the step S10 is specifically included: step S101, along its length to columnar core sample
Direction carries out cutting, obtains the core sample with the first cut surface；The core sample is fixed to hard by step S103
On matter pedestal, the hard pedestal is mounted on cutting machine, cutting process is carried out to the core sample, obtains having second
The slabbed core of cut surface, second cut surface are parallel with first cut surface；Step S105, by the slabbed core with
The hard pedestal is separated；Step S107 pastes the slabbed core on transparent base, obtains the slabbed core
Sample.
Columnar core sample is subjected to cutting along its length first.Preferably, the core sample is cylindrical,
The core sample of semi-cylindrical is obtained after cutting, such core sample forms the first cutting in rectangle along cutting direction
Face.Certainly, the position of cutting is different, and the shape that core sample is obtained after cutting is also different, but is all along its length
Direction carries out sectional horizontal, and obtained core sample can be realized the purpose of the present invention, and without being detached from of the invention set
Thought and objective are counted, thus should all be within the scope of the present invention.Later by the core sample be fixed between be ready to
Hard pedestal on, the hard pedestal is mounted on cutting machine and carries out cutting process, it is on the one hand outer due to core sample
Shape is fixed work that is irregular, cutting machine being made more stable to core sample realization by the way that hard pedestal is arranged
With；On the other hand it is fixed on the hard pedestal by docking the first cut surface of the core sample, then will be described hard
Matter pedestal is mounted on cutting machine, wherein the cutting machine is optionally corundum wire cutting machine.In this way by the hard pedestal
Its position connecting with the core sample is reinforced, is allowed to be unlikely to damage during cutting, reduces and is made in cutting
At loss.In the case where requiring to obtain slice as thin as possible, make cutting position close to first cutting
Face can form protective effect to the first cut surface in this way, when preventing due to cutting since hard pedestal is close to the first cut surface
Shake or vibration and damage cut surface, with the second cut surface for arriving as far as possible close to first cut surface, to obtain
Complete slabbed core.The slabbed core and the hard pedestal are separated later, the slabbed core after it will separate
Transparent base is pasted, slabbed core sample available in this way.
It is worth noting that the size of the thin slice of geological and mineral industry production at present is all smaller, it is difficult to prepare substantially
The thin slice in face, and the slabbed core sample with substantially cut surface is used, the integrality on rock core can be saved to the full extent,
Show possessive construction details, with higher scientific research value, for every experimental test and analysis accuracy establish it is strong
Basis.The slabbed core sample is made in entity slabbed core atlas production method provided by the invention thus, by using
Different modes has carried out a cutting and a cutting process respectively, and the core sample is made to be initially formed the first cut surface, with
Facilitate and carry out the cutting process, to form complete second cut surface, so that the slabbed core sample made is dimensionally
It can be much larger than the size of existing slabbed core sample, more conducively directly observation, displaying and long-term keeping.On the other hand, lead to
It crosses setting hard pedestal and the core sample is implemented to fix, the rock core sample that can be effectively reduced in cutting process is cut
The generation of face breakage improves technical guarantee for the slabbed core of formation, and then realizes to important rock core and key stratum
The strict protection of position, for the keeping of collection rock core, using providing technical support.Make the first cut surface by the way that hard pedestal is arranged simultaneously
It combines closely with it, the integral strength bigger than the prior art is obtained, so that core sample is in subsequent cutting process
Broken or cracking is effectively reduced, so that the slabbed core shape obtained after cutting is more complete, quality is more accorded with
It closes to save or show and require, to improve the yield rate of slabbed core sample, and then improve the service efficiency of core sample, with
Avoid the waste to the geologic informations such as important rock core and key stratum position.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the step S103 is specifically included: step S1031, heating, will be at normal temperature in solid
Paraffin melting is liquid；The core sample is installed to the hard pedestal using the paraffin being in a liquid state by step S1033
On；Step S1035 stands, so that the paraffin is frozen into solid-state at normal temperature, so that the core sample and the hard pedestal
It is connected as an entirety；The hard pedestal is mounted on the cutting machine, along opening for the hard pedestal by step S1037
Oral area is to the whole slabbed core for carrying out cutting process, obtaining having the second cut surface.
Paraffin is in solid at normal temperature, can be by core sample and hard by heating and cooling down in 47 DEG C of -64 DEG C of fusings
Pedestal is connected as an entirety.Hard pedestal is fixed on cutting machine again, by adjusting the fixation Board position of cutting machine, so that
Smart steel sand wire cutting position is slice thickness.Preferably, the hard pedestal includes cavity, by a part of the core sample
It is installed in the cavity of the hard pedestal, and makes the opening portion of a part protrusion cavity of the core sample, pass through cavity
More stable fixed function can be played, while the thickness of the slabbed core that the height of cavity can be, i.e. edge
Plane where the opening portion of cavity is cut, to play better guiding role, so that the thickness of the slabbed core is uniform,
It is more advantageous to following process, slabbed core in homogeneous thickness is pasted on transparent base it is possible to prevente effectively from pasting bubble on face
It generates, the slabbed core sample being prepared can also be made to be more suitable for display and demonstration and observational study.The wherein cutting machine
For corundum wire cutting machine.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the step S105 is specifically included: step S1051, and the hard pedestal is cut from described
It is removed on cutting mill；Step S1053 heats the hard pedestal, to melt the solid-state like paraffin；Step S1055,
The slabbed core is removed from the hard pedestal；Step S1057 carries out surface cleaning processing to the slabbed core.
After completing cutting process and obtaining the slabbed core with second cut surface, need the slabbed core and institute
Hard pedestal is stated to be separated, due to the characteristic of paraffin, by heating can by the slabbed core and the hard pedestal into
The lossless separation of row.Surface cleaning processing is carried out to the slabbed core later, to facilitate the slabbed core to carry out subsequent step.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the step S107 is specifically included: step S1071, saturating by what is be in a liquid state after heating
Bright resin glue is applied on first cut surface；Step S1072 pastes the first cut surface with the transparent resin adhesive
On the surface of the transparent base；Step S1073 presses the slabbed core, to remove the bubble pasted on face；Step
S1074 is stood, and forms the first substratum transparent after the transparent resin adhesive solidification, first substratum transparent cuts the rock core
Piece and the transparent base bond to form an entirety；Step S1075 carries out sanding and polishing processing to second cut surface；
Step S1076 wraps up the surrounding of the transparent base using adhesive tape, under 10 to 30 degrees Celsius of environment temperature, uses epoxy
Resin glue covers second cut surface of the slabbed core sample, forms the second substratum transparent；Step S1077, to described
Second substratum transparent is processed by shot blasting using polishing fluid, obtains the slabbed core sample.
It is applied on first cut surface using transparent resin adhesive, the slabbed core is pasted in transparent base to be formed
One entirety, since abies balsam refraction coefficient is close with glass, by transparent base, more convenient observation and research.Preferably,
The transparent resin adhesive is abies balsam, and since abies balsam is used for geology sheet adhering, glued power is big, and abies balsam is in 60-80
It is liquid when spending, it is convenient to be pasted repeatedly in the case where pasting bad.The transparent resin adhesive is also possible to PART EPOXY tree
The transparent resin adhesives such as rouge glue, optical resin gum, modified abies balsam.There is no bubble by pressing to guarantee to paste face, more conducively sees
Examine the development with research work.In addition vacuum machine can be used to be vacuumized the bubble pasted on face with further removal.It is optional
Ground, to complete to paste fixation, passes through described first by slabbed core pressing 4 hours to 8 hours on the transparent base
The slabbed core and the transparent base are bonded together by substratum transparent, to form more firm slabbed core sample.
Sanding and polishing processing is carried out to second cut surface, keeps second cut surface more flat and smooth, by right
The polishing grinding of cut surface is more favorable for directly observing and studying to obtain the smooth bore specimen of cut surface.Meanwhile it is right
It is also the pre-treatment step before encapsulating processing that cut surface, which carries out polishing grinding processing, the smooth degree very great Cheng on cut surface
The readability of the cured substratum transparent of transparent resin adhesive after encapsulating is determined on degree.By being carried out at polishing grinding to cut surface
It is vivid that reason is more clear bore specimen in turn, the interior details of observation bore specimen is more advantageous to, thus with higher
Scientific research value.In this way, observation, research and the exhibition to bore specimen can be more advantageous to by the polishing grinding to cut surface
It shows, more intuitive observation geological condition is to obtain more accurate geological information.The transparent base is wrapped up using adhesive tape
Surrounding, under 10 to 30 degrees Celsius of environment temperature, cover the slabbed core using epoxide-resin glue described second is cut
Face forms the second substratum transparent, the protective effect to the slabbed core sample is played, to guarantee the complete of core sample
Property.The adhesive tape for being wrapped in the transparent base surrounding simultaneously, which can also play, prevents transparent base, for example sheet glass scratches hand
Risk.It can also be appreciated that by being processed by shot blasting to the substratum transparent using polishing fluid, equally it is more advantageous to pair
Observation, research and the display and demonstration of bore specimen, so that the slabbed core being encapsulated in second substratum transparent is more clear
It is vivid, interior details are facilitated look at, it is non-convenient for carrying out 360 ° omni-directional observation, and class with higher to slabbed core
It is adapted to observation displaying and exhibition etc..
In any of the above-described technical solution, " digging out on map sheet and being adapted to the slabbed core sample in the step S30
Mounting groove, so that the mounting groove is penetrated through the thickness direction of the map sheet, the slabbed core sample be assembled to the installation
In slot " partially specifically include: step S301, according to the slabbed core sample size, dug out on the first subgraph page with it is described
The mounting groove of slabbed core sample adaptation, makes the mounting groove penetrate through the thickness direction of the first subgraph page；Step
S303 digs out the observation slot less than the slabbed core size of tissue specimen, for preventing the rock core from cutting on the second subgraph page
Piece sample is detached from the mounting groove, and makes the thickness direction observed slot and penetrate through the second subgraph page；Step S305, will
The first subgraph page and the second subgraph page are bonded together, and form the map sheet；Step S307, by the slabbed core
In sample assembly to the mounting groove, and it is resisted against the part slabbed core sample on the second subgraph page of part.
The map sheet includes the first subgraph page and the second subgraph page, and the first subgraph page and the second subgraph page are presented
Under the form that stacks paste together, form the map sheet.First according to the slabbed core sample size, in the first subgraph page
On dig out the mounting groove being adapted to the slabbed core sample, so that the mounting groove is penetrated through the thickness of the first subgraph page
Direction, and the observation slot less than the slabbed core size of tissue specimen is being dug out on the second subgraph page, make the observation slot
The thickness direction for penetrating through the second subgraph page has the relatively large peace of plane space on the first subgraph page formed in this way
Tankage has the relatively small observation slot of plane space on the second subgraph page.The slabbed core sample is mounted on again
It, can be to slabbed core mark in the observation slot periphery part more inwardly projecting than mounting groove of the second subgraph page when in tankage
This offer support prevents the slabbed core sample from falling off.On the other hand, inwardly projecting part is resisted against the transparent base
On, the slabbed core is not blocked, user is not influenced for the observing effect of slabbed core sample, is cut with meeting from rock core
The needs that the tow sides of piece sample are observed have more three-dimensional and comprehensive bandwagon effect.Optionally, the installation
Slot is in rectangle, and the length of long sides of mounting groove is 250 millimeters, and the length of short sides of mounting groove is 80 millimeters, and the observation slot is also in
Rectangle, the length of long sides for observing slot is 245 millimeters, is slightly less than the length of long sides of mounting groove, the length of short sides for observing slot is
75 millimeters, it is slightly less than the length of short sides of mounting groove.
It include step S306 before the step S307, in the rock in the step S30 in above-mentioned technical proposal
Sealing ring is installed on heart section preparation, makes surrounding of the sealing ring around the slabbed core sample；In the step S307
Later include step S308, sealant is added dropwise in sealing ring surrounding, stands 10 to 20 minutes, fixes the slabbed core sample
In the mounting groove.
Sealing ring is set on the slabbed core sample, makes the sealing ring around the four of the slabbed core sample
Week increases the slabbed core sample and the mounting groove to fill the gap between slabbed core sample and the mounting groove
Frictional force between inner wall, it is stronger connect the slabbed core sample with the mounting groove.In addition, described
Slabbed core sample is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, for the transparent base be glass the case where, installation or
When being disassembly, sealing ring can play the protection to user, prevent glass scratch hand, can also play protection glass
Effect, especially in use, is stacked for multiple map sheets or multiple entity slabbed core atlas
The case where, sealing ring can play the effect of damping, the risk of glass breaking be reduced, to improve the entity slabbed core atlas
Use reliability.Sealant is reused later to be bonded together the slabbed core sample and the mounting groove, can be made
It connects stronger, further increases the use reliability of the slabbed core atlas in kind.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the slabbed core sample is in rectangle, wherein the thickness of the slabbed core is 0.1
Millimeter is in the range of 5 millimeters, and the length of long sides of the slabbed core is in the range of 200 millimeters to 300 millimeters, length of short sides
In the range of 50 millimeters to 200 millimeters.
By the thickness control of the slabbed core in the range of 0.1 millimeter to 5 millimeters, make the thickness of slabbed core sample
It is as thin as possible, so that the appearance of the slabbed core sample is more beautiful and generous, it is more suitable for showing and puts on display.The rock core
The side length of slice is mainly to be determined according to the size of column core sample, selects biggish core sample, optionally, the column
The diameter of shape core sample in the range of 50 millimeters to 200 millimeters, length in the range of 200 millimeters to 300 millimeters so that
The slabbed core sample being prepared into after the production method of the entity slabbed core atlas provided through the invention.
In any of the above-described technical solution, the step S50 is specifically included, step S501, using puncher along the map sheet
Side carries out punching processing on marginal position, forms the multiple through-holes being spacedly distributed；Step S503, by multiple figures
Page mounted on top, is aligned the through-hole of same position on each map sheet one by one；Step S505 is passed through described using binder ring
Through-hole binds multiple map sheets into book form, forms the entity slabbed core atlas.
Since the map sheet has certain thickness, multiple map sheet mounted on top are made each by setting through-hole
After the through-hole of same position is aligned one by one on map sheet, reuses binder ring and pass through the through-hole, it can be by multiple figures
Page binds into book form.The entity slabbed core atlas formed in this way, multiple map sheets is securely attached to together, described in two
Map sheet can be with plane fanning, or will overturn at any angle in 360 ° of map sheet progress, to provide multi-faceted displaying angle, makes institute
Entity slabbed core atlas is stated with more three-dimensional and comprehensive bandwagon effect.Wherein, when being in plane fanning, one of them
Second subpage frame of map sheet is towards user, and for the first subpage frame of another map sheet towards user, user can be clear simultaneously
The different geologic information content of two parts of looking at, can also be compared and refer to, and to enhance science popularization effect, improve entity rock core and cut
The use value of piece atlas.Meanwhile the mounting groove is located at the slabbed core mark after making installation close to the side of the through-hole
Originally it is close to the shaft side of the entity slabbed core atlas page turning, by inwardly one can be formed to the slabbed core sample
Fixed protective effect improves the service life of the slabbed core sample.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of entity slabbed core atlas, using such as first aspect technical side
A kind of production method of entity slabbed core atlas described in any one of case is prepared.
The entity slabbed core atlas that the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides is appointed because using in first aspect embodiment
The production method of entity slabbed core atlas described in one is prepared, thus has one possessed by any of the above-described embodiment
Beneficial effect is cut, details are not described herein.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention
Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is to show the flow chart element of the production method of entity slabbed core atlas described in one embodiment of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is to show the flow diagram of the production method of slabbed core sample described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is to show the flow diagram of the production method of slabbed core sample described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is to show the flow diagram of the production method of slabbed core sample described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is to show the flow diagram of the production method of slabbed core sample described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is to show the flow chart element of the production method of entity slabbed core atlas described in one embodiment of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is to show the flow chart element of the production method of entity slabbed core atlas described in one embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
Referring to the production of entity slabbed core atlas described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 description according to some embodiments of the invention
Method.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the first aspect of the present invention embodiment provides a kind of production method of entity slabbed core atlas,
Include: step S10, make slabbed core sample, slabbed core sample includes the transparent base of slabbed core and carrying slabbed core
Body；Step S30 digs out the mounting groove being adapted to slabbed core sample on map sheet, makes the thickness direction of mounting groove perforation map sheet,
By in slabbed core sample fixing assembling to mounting groove, photo information relevant to slabbed core sample, shape are made on map sheet
At graph-text identification；Step S50 binds multiple map sheets into book form, forms entity slabbed core atlas.
The production method for the entity slabbed core atlas that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, it is necessary first to prepare
Suitable slabbed core sample, slabbed core sample should include slabbed core and the transparent base for carrying slabbed core, by saturating
Bright matrix can carry out the observation of Multi-orientation multi-angle to slabbed core, to obtain intuitive and true observing effect.Secondly, being
Need to dig out mounting groove on map sheet, map sheet there should be certain thickness, so that rock core can be with after digging out mounting groove for map sheet
It is embedded into mounting groove, makes the thickness direction of mounting groove perforation map sheet, such user can carries out from the tow sides of map sheet
Observation, is attached to the mode on map sheet for real figure relative to existing, can be obtained in this way than only observing more comprehensive on one side and filling
The geological information divided, with bigger science popularization value and higher scientific research value.On the side of mounting groove, setting is described
The graph-text identification of the slabbed core sample.The user of the atlas can be combined by sample in kind and photo information in this way,
To understand the basic condition of important geological work, research conditions, analyze the information such as data, research achievement, and referring to slabbed core
Sample obtains more intuitive impression.
It is noted that the slabbed core sample being arranged in atlas, size is greater than the existing rock for scientific research
Anxious size can show more geological structure details, have extremely strong display and demonstration；And weight will be lighter than use
In the core model of display, so that atlas is while with extremely strong display and demonstration, more conducively popular science work and ground
The long-term preservation of matter data.
Further, step S10 is specifically included: step S101 cuts open columnar core sample along its length
It cuts, obtains the core sample with the first cut surface；Core sample is fixed on hard pedestal, by hard base by step S103
Seat is mounted on cutting machine, carries out cutting process to core sample, obtains the slabbed core with the second cut surface, the second cutting
Face is parallel with the first cut surface；Step S105 separates slabbed core with hard pedestal；Step S107, by slabbed core
It pastes on transparent base, obtains slabbed core sample.
Columnar core sample is subjected to cutting along its length first.Preferably, core sample is cylindrical, passes through
The core sample of semi-cylindrical is obtained after cutting, such core sample forms the first cut surface in rectangle along cutting direction.When
So, the position of cutting is different, and the shape that core sample is obtained after cutting is also different, but be all along its length into
Row sectional horizontal, obtained core sample can be realized the purpose of the present invention, and without being detached from design philosophy of the invention
And objective, thus should all be within the scope of the present invention.Later by core sample be fixed between ready hard pedestal
On, hard pedestal is mounted on cutting machine and carries out cutting process, on the one hand due to the shape of core sample be it is irregular, lead to
Crossing setting hard pedestal can make cutting machine realize more stable fixed function to core sample；On the other hand by by rock core
The first cut surface docking of sample is fixed on hard pedestal, then hard pedestal is mounted on cutting machine, and wherein cutting machine can
Selection of land is corundum wire cutting machine.Its position connecting with core sample is reinforced by hard pedestal in this way, is allowed to cuing open
It is unlikely to damage during cutting, is lost caused by reducing in cutting.Especially for the feelings for requiring to obtain slice as thin as possible
Under condition, make cutting position close to the first cut surface, it, in this way can be to the first cut surface since hard pedestal is close to the first cut surface
Form protective effect, the shake or vibration when preventing due to cutting and damage cut surface, as far as possible with the second cut surface for arriving
Close to the first cut surface, to obtain complete slabbed core.Slabbed core and hard pedestal are separated later, will divided
Slabbed core from after is bonded to transparent base, slabbed core sample available in this way.
It is worth noting that the size of the thin slice of geological and mineral industry production at present is all smaller, it is difficult to prepare substantially
The thin slice in face, and the slabbed core sample with substantially cut surface is used, the integrality on rock core can be saved to the full extent,
Show possessive construction details, with higher scientific research value, for every experimental test and analysis accuracy establish it is strong
Basis.Heart section preparation is made in the production method of entity slabbed core atlas provided by the invention thus, by using difference
Mode carried out a cutting and a cutting process respectively, so that core sample is initially formed the first cut surface, with facilitate carry out
Cutting process, to form complete second cut surface, so that the slabbed core sample made dimensionally can be much larger than existing
The size of some slabbed core samples, more conducively directly observation, displaying and long-term keeping.On the other hand, by the way that hard base is arranged
Seat is implemented to fix to core sample, can be effectively reduced the generation of the cut surface breakage of the rock core sample in cutting process,
Technical guarantee is improved to form slabbed core, and then realizes the strict protection to important rock core and key stratum position, is shop
It hides rock core keeping, offer technical support is provided.So that the first cut surface is combined closely with it by the way that hard pedestal is arranged simultaneously, obtains
The integral strength bigger than the prior art, so that core sample effectively reduces broken or cracking in subsequent cutting process
And so on, so that the slabbed core shape obtained after cutting is more complete, quality, which more meets preservation or shows, to be required, from
And the yield rate of slabbed core sample is improved, and then improve the service efficiency of core sample, to avoid causing to important rock core
With the waste of the geologic informations such as key stratum position.
Further, step S103 is specifically included: step S1031, heating, will paraffin melting be in solid at normal temperature
Liquid；Core sample is installed on hard pedestal by step S1033 using the paraffin being in a liquid state；Step S1035 stands, makes stone
Wax is frozen into solid-state at normal temperature, so that core sample and hard pedestal are connected as an entirety；Step S1037, by hard base
Seat is mounted on cutting machine, is carried out cutting process to whole along the opening portion of hard pedestal, is obtained the rock with the second cut surface
Anxious.
Paraffin is in solid at normal temperature, can be by core sample and hard by heating and cooling down in 47 DEG C of -64 DEG C of fusings
Pedestal is connected as an entirety.Hard pedestal is fixed on cutting machine again, by adjusting the fixation Board position of cutting machine, so that
Smart steel sand wire cutting position is slice thickness.Preferably, hard pedestal includes cavity, and a part of core sample is installed to firmly
In the cavity of matter pedestal, and make the opening portion of a part protrusion cavity of core sample, can be played by cavity more stable
Fixed function, while the thickness of slabbed core that the height of cavity can be, i.e., along plane where the opening portion of cavity
It is cut, to play better guiding role, so that the thickness of slabbed core is uniform, is more advantageous to following process, thickness is equal
Even slabbed core is pasted on transparent base it is possible to prevente effectively from paste the generation of bubble on face, can also make to be prepared
Slabbed core sample is more suitable for display and demonstration and observational study.Wherein cutting machine is corundum wire cutting machine.
Further, step S105 is specifically included: step S1051 removes hard pedestal from cutting machine；Step
S1053 heats hard pedestal, to melt solid-state like paraffin；Step S1055, by slabbed core from hard pedestal
It removes；Step S1057 carries out surface cleaning processing to slabbed core.
After completing cutting process and obtaining the slabbed core with second cut surface, need slabbed core and hard base
Seat is separated, and due to the characteristic of paraffin, slabbed core and hard pedestal can be carried out lossless separation by heating.It is right later
Slabbed core carries out surface cleaning processing, to facilitate slabbed core to carry out subsequent step.
Further, step S107 is specifically included: the transparent resin adhesive being in a liquid state after heating is applied to by step S1071
On first cut surface；Step S1072 pastes the first cut surface with transparent resin adhesive on the surface of transparent base；Step
Rapid S1073 presses slabbed core, to remove the bubble pasted on face；Step S1074 is stood, and is formed after transparent resin adhesive solidification
First substratum transparent, the first substratum transparent bond slabbed core and transparent base to form an entirety；Step S1075, to
Two cut surfaces carry out sanding and polishing processing；Step S1076, using the surrounding of adhesive tape package transparent base, at 10 to 30 degrees Celsius
Environment temperature under, use epoxide-resin glue covering slabbed core sample the second cut surface, formed the second substratum transparent；Step
S1077 is processed by shot blasting the second substratum transparent using polishing fluid, obtains slabbed core sample.
It is applied on the first cut surface using transparent resin adhesive, slabbed core is pasted whole to form one in transparent base
Body, since abies balsam refraction coefficient is close with glass, by transparent base, more convenient observation and research.Preferably, transparent tree
Rouge glue is abies balsam, and since abies balsam is used for geology sheet adhering, glued power is big, and abies balsam is liquid when 60-80 is spent
State, it is convenient to be pasted repeatedly in the case where pasting bad.Transparent resin adhesive is also possible to part epoxy glue, optical resin
The transparent resin adhesives such as glue, modified abies balsam.There is no bubble by pressing to guarantee to paste face, more conducively observes and research work
Carry out.In addition vacuum machine can be used to be vacuumized the bubble pasted on face with further removal.Optionally, slabbed core is pressed
It is pressed on transparent base 4 hours to 8 hours, to complete to paste fixation, by the first substratum transparent by slabbed core and transparent base
Body is bonded together, to form more firm slabbed core sample.
Sanding and polishing processing is carried out to the second cut surface, keeps the second cut surface more flat and smooth, by cut surface
Polishing grinding is more favorable for directly observing and studying to obtain the smooth bore specimen of cut surface.Meanwhile to cut surface into
The processing of row polishing grinding is also the pre-treatment step before encapsulating processing, and the smooth degree on cut surface is largely fixed
The readability of transparent resin adhesive cured substratum transparent after encapsulating.By make and then polishing grinding is handled to cut surface
Bore specimen be more clear it is vivid, be more advantageous to observation bore specimen interior details, thus with higher scientific research valence
Value.In this way, observation, research and display and demonstration to bore specimen can be more advantageous to by the polishing grinding to cut surface, more
Add intuitive observation geological condition to obtain more accurate geological information.Using the surrounding of adhesive tape package transparent base, 10
To 30 degrees Celsius of environment temperatures, using the second cut surface of epoxide-resin glue covering slabbed core, the second transparent adhesive tape is formed
Layer, plays the protective effect to slabbed core sample, to guarantee the integrality of core sample.It is wrapped in transparent base surrounding simultaneously
Adhesive tape can also play and prevent transparent base, for example sheet glass scratches the risk of hand.It can also be appreciated that by saturating
Gelatin layer is processed by shot blasting using polishing fluid, is equally more advantageous to observation, research and the display and demonstration to bore specimen, so that
The slabbed core being encapsulated in the second substratum transparent is more clear vivid, facilitates look at interior details, convenient for slabbed core
360 ° omni-directional observation, and class with higher are carried out, observation displaying and exhibition etc. are very suitable for.
Further, " digging out the mounting groove being adapted to slabbed core sample on map sheet, making mounting groove in step S30
The thickness direction for penetrating through map sheet, slabbed core sample is assembled in mounting groove " partially specifically include: step S301, according to rock
Heart section preparation size digs out the mounting groove being adapted to slabbed core sample on the first subgraph page, and mounting groove is made to penetrate through first
The thickness direction of subgraph page；Step S303 digs out the observation slot less than slabbed core size of tissue specimen on the second subgraph page, uses
In prevent slabbed core sample be detached from mounting groove, and make observe slot penetrate through the second subgraph page thickness direction；Step S305, will
First subgraph page and the second subgraph page are bonded together, and form map sheet；Step S307, by slabbed core sample assembly to mounting groove
It is interior, and it is resisted against part slabbed core sample on the second subgraph page of part.
Map sheet includes the first subgraph page and the second subgraph page, and the first subgraph page and the second subgraph page are in the form of mounted on top
It pastes together, forms map sheet.First according to slabbed core sample size, dug out on the first subgraph page and slabbed core sample
The mounting groove of adaptation makes mounting groove penetrate through the thickness direction of the first subgraph page, and digs out on the second subgraph page less than rock core
The observation slot of section preparation size makes to observe the thickness direction that slot penetrates through the second subgraph page, the first subgraph formed in this way
There is the relatively large mounting groove of plane space on page, there is the relatively small observation slot of plane space on the second subgraph page.Again by rock
When heart section preparation is mounted in mounting groove, on the observation slot periphery of the second subgraph page, the part more inwardly projecting than mounting groove can
To provide support to slabbed core sample, prevent slabbed core sample from falling off.On the other hand, inwardly projecting part is resisted against
On bright matrix, slabbed core is not blocked, does not influence user for the observing effect of slabbed core sample, to meet from rock core
The needs that the tow sides of section preparation are observed have more three-dimensional and comprehensive bandwagon effect.Optionally, mounting groove
In rectangle, the length of long sides of mounting groove is 250 millimeters, and the length of short sides of mounting groove is 80 millimeters, and observation slot is also in rectangle, is seen
The length of long sides for examining slot is 245 millimeters, is slightly less than the length of long sides of mounting groove, and the length of short sides for observing slot is 75 millimeters,
It is slightly less than the length of short sides of mounting groove.
Embodiment two
It on the basis of example 1, further, include step S306 before step S307, in rock in step S30
Sealing ring is installed on heart section preparation, makes surrounding of the sealing ring around slabbed core sample；It include step after step S307
S308 is added dropwise sealant in sealing ring surrounding, stands 10 to 20 minutes, be fixed on slabbed core sample in mounting groove.
Sealing ring is set on slabbed core sample, makes surrounding of the sealing ring around slabbed core sample, to fill rock core
Gap between section preparation and mounting groove increases the frictional force between slabbed core sample and mounting groove inner wall, further to make
Slabbed core sample connects stronger with mounting groove.In addition, slabbed core sample is detachably arranged in mounting groove, it is right
In transparent base be glass the case where, when installation or disassembly, sealing ring can play the protection to user, prevent
Glass scratch hand can also play the role of protecting glass, especially in use, for multiple map sheets or multiple entities
The case where slabbed core atlas is stacked, sealing ring can play the effect of damping, reduce the risk of glass breaking, to mention
The use reliability of high entity slabbed core atlas.Sealant is reused later, and slabbed core sample and mounting groove are bonded in one
It rises, can make to connect stronger, further increase the use reliability of slabbed core atlas in kind.
Further, slabbed core sample is in rectangle, wherein range of the thickness of slabbed core at 0.1 millimeter to 5 millimeters
Interior, the length of long sides of slabbed core is in the range of 200 millimeters to 300 millimeters, model of the length of short sides at 50 millimeters to 200 millimeters
In enclosing.
By the thickness control of slabbed core in the range of 0.1 millimeter to 5 millimeters, the thickness of slabbed core sample is made to the greatest extent may be used
Can be thin, so that the appearance of slabbed core sample is more beautiful and generous, it is more suitable for showing and puts on display.The side length master of slabbed core
If determining according to the size of column core sample, biggish core sample is selected, optionally, the diameter of column core sample
In the range of 50 millimeters to 200 millimeters, length is 200 millimeters to 300 millimeters in the range of, so that providing through the invention
The slabbed core sample being prepared into after the production method of entity slabbed core atlas.
Embodiment three
On the basis of example 1, further, step S50 is specifically included, step S501, using puncher along map sheet
Side carries out punching processing on marginal position, forms the multiple through-holes being spacedly distributed；Step S503, will be on multiple map sheets
Under stack, be aligned the through-hole of same position on each map sheet one by one；Step S505 passes through through-hole using binder ring, will be more
A map sheet binds into book form, forms entity slabbed core atlas.
Since map sheet has certain thickness, multiple map sheet mounted on top are made by phase on each map sheet by setting through-hole
With position through-hole be aligned one by one after, reuse binder ring across through-hole, multiple map sheets can be bound into book form.It is formed in this way
Entity slabbed core atlas, multiple map sheets are securely attached to together, and two map sheets can be with plane fanning, or map sheet carried out
Overturn at any angle in 360 °, to provide multi-faceted displaying angle, make entity slabbed core atlas have it is more three-dimensional and
Comprehensive bandwagon effect.Wherein, when being in plane fanning, the second subpage frame of one of map sheet is another towards user
For first subpage frame of a map sheet towards user, user can browse the different geologic information content of two parts simultaneously, may be used also
To be compared and refer to, to enhance science popularization effect, the use value of entity slabbed core atlas is improved.Meanwhile by mounting groove
It is located at the shaft side that the slabbed core sample after making installation close to the side of through-hole is close to entity slabbed core atlas page turning,
By certain protective effect can be formed to slabbed core sample inwardly, the service life of slabbed core sample is improved.
The preparation of entity slabbed core atlas provided by the present application is described in detail below with reference to above-mentioned specific embodiment
Journey and specific structure.
Rock core is very important material object geologic information in geological work, has long-term keeping archival value and recycling
Preservation meaning.Production slabbed core atlas is the novel geologic information in kind keeping of one kind and exhibition method, has and facilitates shelves
Case keeping and science popularization effect, can also extend the rock core pot life, greatly play the social value of geology rock core.
For this purpose, the present invention provide can a kind of entity slabbed core atlas, slabbed core sample is mounted to map sheet, such as thick
In cardboard, and match the relevant photo information of rock core, by typographical printing, understands basic condition, the research feelings of important geological work
Condition, analysis data, research achievement etc. are realized in kind with text picture and the actual situation deposited combines exhibition method, embodiment material object geology
The achive keeping and display and demonstration of data.Use following equipment: engraving machine, puncher, printer etc..Use following consumptive material: rock
The cardboard or acrylic board of heart section preparation, 2-5 millimeters thick or so, glass is close, and specific step is as follows:
1. selected mineral deposit simultaneously makes corresponding slabbed core sample.
2. collecting mineral deposit related data makes electronic document, graph-text identification is formed.
3. paper cutting.According to slabbed core sample size, carved on the hardboard or acrylic board of 2-5 millimeters thick 25 lis long
The slot of rice 8 centimetres of sizes of * wide, forms mounting groove.With 01-0.5 millimeters thick hardboard or the cutting of acrylic board corresponding position
It is 24.5 centimetres 7.5 centimetres of * wide long, form observation slot.Two boards are pasted together with seccotine.
4. printing bookbinding.The paper that cutting is packaged with corresponding wrapping paper is printed thereon graph-text identification with printer.
It is with puncher, atlas is stapled.
5. slabbed core is installed.Slabbed core sample surrounding is installed into sealing ring, glass oarsman is prevented, plays and subtract in book
Shake protection glass, prevents broken effect.Slabbed core sample is put into stapled atlas, and is added dropwise in sealing ring surrounding
502 glue check whether after cementing after waiting 10-20 minutes.
On the other hand, the slabbed core mark that the production method of entity slabbed core atlas provided by the present invention is prepared
This, comprising: slabbed core is in strip sheet；Transparent base is in rectangular patch, for carrying the slabbed core；First is transparent
Glue-line is arranged between the lower surface of the slabbed core and the upper surface of the transparent base, and by the slabbed core and
The transparent base is bonded to an entirety.
In this way, the geologic structure and structure detail of the slabbed core can be directly observed by transparent base, so that
User can closely, more intuitive observation geological condition to be to obtain more accurate geological information.In conjunction with graph-text identification, make
User can be combined by sample in kind and photo information, to understand the basic condition of important geological work, research conditions, divide
Analyse the information such as data, research achievement.So that the atlas is while with extremely strong display and demonstration, more conducively scientific popularization
The long-term preservation of work and geologic information.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating
Or imply relative importance；Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " installation ",
The terms such as " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, being also possible to can
Dismantling connection, or be integrally connected；" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear"
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched
It states, rather than the device or unit of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
It is thus impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the invention
It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality
Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with
Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of production method of entity slabbed core atlas characterized by comprising
Step S10, makes slabbed core sample, and the slabbed core sample includes slabbed core and the carrying slabbed core
Transparent base；
Step S30 digs out the mounting groove being adapted to the slabbed core sample on map sheet, and the mounting groove is made to penetrate through the figure
The thickness direction of page makes in the slabbed core sample fixing assembling to the mounting groove and the rock core on map sheet
The relevant photo information of section preparation forms graph-text identification；
Step S50 binds multiple map sheets into book form, forms the entity slabbed core atlas.
2. manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step S10 is specifically included:
Step S101 carries out cutting to columnar core sample along its length, obtains the rock with the first cut surface
Heart sample；
The core sample is fixed on hard pedestal, the hard pedestal is mounted on cutting machine, to institute by step S103
It states core sample and carries out cutting process, obtain the slabbed core with the second cut surface, second cut surface and described first
Cut surface is parallel；
Step S105 separates the slabbed core with the hard pedestal；
Step S107 pastes the slabbed core on transparent base, obtains the slabbed core sample.
3. production method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step S103 is specifically included:
Step S1031, heating will be at normal temperature in solid paraffin melting for liquid；
The core sample is installed on the hard pedestal by step S1033 using the paraffin being in a liquid state；
Step S1035 stands, so that the paraffin is frozen into solid-state at normal temperature, so that the core sample and the hard base
Seat is connected as an entirety；
The hard pedestal is mounted on the cutting machine by step S1037, and the opening portion along the hard pedestal is to described whole
Body carries out cutting process, obtains the slabbed core with the second cut surface.
4. production method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step S105 is specifically included:
Step S1051 removes the hard pedestal from the cutting machine；
Step S1053 heats the hard pedestal, to melt the solid-state like paraffin；
Step S1055 removes the slabbed core from the hard pedestal；
Step S1057 carries out surface cleaning processing to the slabbed core.
5. production method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step S107 is specifically included:
The transparent resin adhesive being in a liquid state after heating is applied on first cut surface by step S1071；
Step S1072 pastes the first cut surface with the transparent resin adhesive on the surface of the transparent base；
Step S1073 presses the slabbed core, to remove the bubble pasted on face；
Step S1074 is stood, and forms the first substratum transparent after transparent resin adhesive solidification, and first substratum transparent is by institute
It states slabbed core and the transparent base bonds to form an entirety；
Step S1075 carries out sanding and polishing processing to second cut surface；
Step S1076 wraps up the surrounding of the transparent base using adhesive tape, under 10 to 30 degrees Celsius of environment temperature, uses
Epoxide-resin glue covers second cut surface of the slabbed core sample, forms the second substratum transparent；
Step S1077 is processed by shot blasting second substratum transparent using polishing fluid, obtains the slabbed core sample.
6. manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
" digging out the mounting groove being adapted to the slabbed core sample on map sheet, passing through the mounting groove in the step S30
The slabbed core sample is assembled in the mounting groove by the thickness direction for leading to the map sheet " partially specifically include:
Step S301 is dug out suitable with the slabbed core sample according to the slabbed core sample size on the first subgraph page
The mounting groove matched makes the mounting groove penetrate through the thickness direction of the first subgraph page；
Step S303 digs out the observation slot less than the slabbed core size of tissue specimen, for preventing on the second subgraph page
It states slabbed core sample and is detached from the mounting groove, and make the thickness direction observed slot and penetrate through the second subgraph page；
The first subgraph page and the second subgraph page are bonded together, form the map sheet by step S305；
Step S307 by the slabbed core sample assembly to the mounting groove, and supports the part slabbed core sample
It leans against on the second subgraph page of part.
7. production method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the step S30,
Include step S306 before the step S307, sealing ring is installed on the slabbed core sample, makes the sealing
Surrounding of the ring around the slabbed core sample；
Include step S308 after the step S307, sealant is added dropwise in sealing ring surrounding, stands 10 to 20 minutes, makes institute
Slabbed core sample is stated to be fixed in the mounting groove.
8. production method according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The slabbed core sample is in rectangle, wherein the thickness of the slabbed core is in the range of 0.1 millimeter to 5 millimeters, institute
The length of long sides of slabbed core is stated in the range of 200 millimeters to 300 millimeters, model of the length of short sides at 50 millimeters to 200 millimeters
In enclosing.
9. production method according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the step S50 is specifically included,
Step S501 carries out punching processing using puncher along the map sheet side on marginal position, and formation is spacedly distributed
Multiple through-holes；
Multiple map sheet mounted on top are aligned the through-hole of same position on each map sheet one by one by step S503；
Step S505 passes through the through-hole using binder ring, multiple map sheets is bound into book form, the entity rock core is formed
It is sliced atlas.
10. a kind of entity slabbed core atlas, which is characterized in that use entity rock as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein
The production method of anxious atlas is prepared.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910549325.8A CN110171223B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Solid core slice atlas and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN110689830A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-14 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Geological rock sample collecting and displaying system |
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| CN110171223B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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