CN110169243A - Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of potato - Google Patents
Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of potato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110169243A CN110169243A CN201910570800.XA CN201910570800A CN110169243A CN 110169243 A CN110169243 A CN 110169243A CN 201910570800 A CN201910570800 A CN 201910570800A CN 110169243 A CN110169243 A CN 110169243A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- discharge
- accommodating chamber
- bevel gear
- eccentric wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural and sideline product planting equipment technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of potato plantation fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer tank, the discharge assembly for controlling the fertilizer tank bottom end feed opening discharge and the shock portion with discharge assembly linkage are set on the rack including fixed frame, along its central axes, rotation is equipped with rabbling mechanism in the fertilizer tank, can be sequentially connected by mesh piece between the rabbling mechanism and the shock portion.In potato plantation fertilizer apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, mixing is stirred to fertilizer using the rabbling mechanism in fertilizer tank, when rotating bar rotates, discharge eccentric wheel cooperates limit spring, can be realized the fertilization effect of intermittence；At the same time, shock portion constantly taps on the outer wall of fertilizer tank, and the fertilizer sticked on fertilizer top tank structure can be promoted to fall, and to improve discharge effect, effectively solves the problems, such as that discharge is not clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural and sideline product planting equipment technical field, fertilizer apparatus is used in specifically a kind of potato plantation.
Background technique
Applying chemical fertilizer is an important cargo handling operation in staple crops production process, directly affects the production of crops
Amount.Many agricultural producers constantly pursue the high yield of grain, largely use chemical fertilizer in agricultural production, significantly mention in grain yield
While high, problem of environmental pollution is but got worse, and the problem that is excessively used of chemical fertilizer is increasingly paid attention to.
Tree Precise Fertilization is that fertilizers input can be made reasonable, reduces chemical fertilizer waste, protects environment, reduce water and soil pollution, improves
Crop yield and quality.Tree Precise Fertilization, which has become, solves the important technical that crops chemical fertilizer is excessively used.Present city
Common fertilizer applicator does not all have automatic and controllable fertilization effect on field, and applies fertilizer and need to manually control, and fertilising process is excessively
Continuously, it is be easy to cause the waste of fertilizer, and fertilizer easily sticks on the inner wall of fertilizer tank, causes the trouble that discharge is not clean, in this way
If just will affect the progress of work of people, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of potato plantation fertilizer apparatus
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of potato plantation fertilizer apparatus, including fixed frame are set on the rack fertilizer tank, for controlling the fertilizer tank bottom
The discharge assembly of feed opening discharge and the shock portion with discharge assembly linkage are held, is turned in the fertilizer tank along its central axes
It is dynamic to be equipped with rabbling mechanism, it can be sequentially connected by mesh piece between the rabbling mechanism and the shock portion.
Accommodating chamber is offered in the rack, the putty plate level sliding that the discharge assembly includes is set to the accommodating chamber
It is interior, and the feed opening of the fertilizer tank bottom end extends in the accommodating chamber, the putty plate being slidingly fitted with the feed opening
It is upper that there is a feed opening, pass through limit between the adjustable support member of the side inner wall of the side and accommodating chamber of the putty plate
Spring is connected, and the discharge assembly further includes the eccentric group for pushing the putty plate to move in the accommodating chamber
Part.
As a further solution of the present invention: the eccentric wheel assembly is set in the other side inner cavity of the accommodating chamber, institute
Stating eccentric wheel assembly includes the discharge eccentric wheel being eccentrically mounted in rotating bar, and discharge eccentric wheel can be with institute when doing eccentric rotary
Another side surface for stating putty plate offsets, and cooperates limit spring, can be realized periodic reverse of the putty plate in accommodating chamber
Movement, when putty plate, which moves to feed opening, to be aligned with putty plate, fertilizer in fertilizer tank continues through after passing through after feed opening
Feed opening is fallen on the ground of fertilizer apparatus process, realizes fertilization effect with this.
As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustable support member includes the limit that horizontal sliding is set in the accommodating chamber
Position sliding block, supports connection between the end of the limit spring and the side of the position limiting slide block；The position limiting slide block it is another
Side is rotatably connected to screw rod, and the mode that is connected through a screw thread of the screw rod runs through the side for being installed on the accommodating chamber, and is placed in
Screw rod end outside the rack is equipped with regulation handle, in the present embodiment, drives screw rod rotation by operation regulation handle, into
And according to the direction of rotation of screw rod, present position of the position limiting slide block in accommodating chamber can be adjusted, so that limit spring
Stroke is defined, therefore, when limit spring for a long time in use, when its elasticity is unable to meet demand, continue through adjustable supporting
Support member enables to limit spring to continue to play the role of resilient support.
As a further solution of the present invention: the shock portion with discharge assembly linkage includes that bias is fixedly mounted on institute
At least one for stating in rotating bar hits eccentric wheel, the shock portion further include be erected at by support spring resilient support it is described
The shock lantern ring for hitting eccentric wheel outer ring is able to drive shock eccentric wheel and does eccentric motion, and then drive when rotating bar rotation
It hits lantern ring and hits fertilizer tank, to guarantee falling for fertilizer accompanying on fertilizer top tank structure, discharge effect is improved, due to hitting
It is supported and is connected by support spring between lantern ring and shock eccentric wheel, after hitting lantern ring shock fertilizer tank, do not occurred in fertilizer tank
In the case where offset, the support spring compression of side is hit, guarantees that hitting lantern ring can cross.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rabbling mechanism includes the central axes rotation setting along the fertilizer tank
Shaft is supported, the top and bottom of the support shaft are provided with stirring brace, are additionally provided in the support shaft positioned at two
Propeller between a stirring brace；The rabbling mechanism further includes the driving electricity for driving the support shaft to rotate
Machine.
As a further solution of the present invention: to realize the linkage between rabbling mechanism and shock portion, the mesh piece packet
Include be mounted on support shaft on drive bevel gear and be mounted in the rotating bar and with drive bevel gear be in it is same
The driven wheel of differential of level height；The mesh piece further includes being mounted on the L bracket top plate and for pushing linkage cone
The electric pushrod that gear moves up and down, when linkage bevel gear is moved to drive bevel gear and concordant driven wheel of differential, linkage cone
The side of gear is meshed with drive bevel gear, and the other side for bevel gear of linking is meshed with driven wheel of differential.
As a further solution of the present invention: L bracket being installed, the top of the rotating bar, which rotates, to be connected in the rack
It connects on the top plate of the L bracket, the bottom end of the rotating bar is rotatably arranged in the rack.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface quadrangle of the rack is provided with castor, in order to the fertilising
The movement of device.
Compared with prior art, in potato plantation fertilizer apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, using in fertilizer tank
Rabbling mechanism mixing is stirred to fertilizer, when needing to carry out fertilising discharge, only need to using electric pushrod push linkage cone
Gear moves downwardly to it while being meshed with drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential, at this point, rotating bar rotation drives discharge inclined
The rotation of heart wheel, discharge eccentric wheel constantly strike on putty plate, cooperate limit spring, can be realized putty plate in accommodating chamber
Periodic reverse motion, when putty plate, which moves to feed opening, to be aligned with putty plate, the fertilizer in fertilizer tank passes through after feed opening
Feed opening is continued through afterwards to fall on the ground of fertilizer apparatus process, and fertilization effect is realized with this；At the same time, shock portion
It constantly taps on the outer wall of fertilizer tank, the fertilizer sticked on fertilizer top tank structure can be promoted to fall, to improve discharge effect,
Effectively solve the problems, such as that discharge is not clean.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that fertilizer apparatus is used in potato provided in an embodiment of the present invention plantation.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the main view in shock portion in potato provided in an embodiment of the present invention plantation fertilizer apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of cam pack in potato provided in an embodiment of the present invention plantation fertilizer apparatus.
In figure: 1- fertilizer tank, 2- driving motor, 3- support shaft, and 4- electric pushrod, 5- drive bevel gear, 6- is from mantle
Gear, 7-L shape bracket, 8- shock portion, 9- rotating bar, 10- stirring brace, 11- propeller, 12- rack, 13- castor,
14- discharge eccentric wheel, 15- accommodating chamber, 16- shock eccentric wheel, 17- shock lantern ring, 18- support spring, 19- feed opening, 20- are stifled
Flitch, 21- feed opening, 22- limit spring, 23- position limiting slide block, 24- screw rod, 25- regulation handle.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, in one embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of potato plantation fertilizer apparatus, including it is solid
Surely the fertilizer tank 1 being erected in rack 12, the discharge assembly for controlling 1 bottom end feed opening of fertilizer tank, 19 discharge and with
The shock portion 8 of the discharge assembly linkage, the interior rotation along its central axes of the fertilizer tank 1 are equipped with rabbling mechanism, the blender
It can be sequentially connected by mesh piece between structure and the shock portion 8.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, accommodating chamber 15, the discharge group are offered in the rack 12
The horizontal sliding of the putty plate 20 that part includes is set in the accommodating chamber 15, and the feed opening 19 of 1 bottom end of the fertilizer tank extends to
In the accommodating chamber 15, there is a feed opening 21, the putty plate on the putty plate 20 that is slidingly fitted with the feed opening 19
It is connected between 20 side and the adjustable support member of the side inner wall of the accommodating chamber 15 by limit spring 22, the discharge
Component further includes the eccentric wheel assembly for pushing the putty plate 20 to move in the accommodating chamber 15, the eccentric wheel assembly
In the other side inner cavity of the accommodating chamber 15, the eccentric wheel assembly includes that the discharge that is eccentrically mounted in rotating bar 9 is inclined
Heart wheel 14 can offset with another side surface of the putty plate 20 when discharge eccentric wheel 14 does eccentric rotary, and cooperate limit
Spring 22 can be realized periodic reverse motion of the putty plate 20 in accommodating chamber 15, when putty plate 20 moves to feed opening 19
When being aligned with putty plate 20, fertilizer in fertilizer tank 1 falls to the fertilising by continuing through feed opening 21 after after feed opening 19
On the ground that device passes through, fertilization effect is realized with this.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, in embodiments of the present invention, the adjustable support member includes that horizontal sliding is set to the appearance
The position limiting slide block 23 received in chamber 15, wherein supported between the end of the limit spring 22 and the side of the position limiting slide block 23
Connection；The other side of the position limiting slide block 23 is rotatably connected to screw rod 24, and the mode that is connected through a screw thread of the screw rod 24 runs through
It is installed on the side of the accommodating chamber 15, and 24 end of screw rod being placed in outside the rack 12 is equipped with regulation handle 25, this reality
It applies in example, drives screw rod 24 to rotate by operation regulation handle 25, and then according to the direction of rotation of screw rod 24, limit can be adjusted
Therefore, work as limit spring so that the stroke of limit spring 22 is defined in present position of the sliding block 23 in accommodating chamber 15
22 for a long time in use, continue through adjustable support member when its elasticity is unable to meet demand, and limit spring 22 is enabled to continue
Play the role of resilient support.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-4, in embodiments of the present invention, the shock portion 8 with discharge assembly linkage includes bias
At least one being fixedly mounted in the rotating bar 9 hits eccentric wheel 16, and the shock portion 8 further includes by support spring 18
Resilient support is erected at the shock lantern ring 17 for hitting 16 outer ring of eccentric wheel, and when rotating bar 9 rotates, it is inclined to be able to drive shock
Heart wheel 16 does eccentric motion, and then drives and hit the shock fertilizer tank 1 of lantern ring 17, to guarantee fertilizer accompanying on 1 inner wall of fertilizer tank
Material is fallen, and improves discharge effect, is connected between eccentric wheel 16 by the support of support spring 18 due to hitting lantern ring 17 and hitting,
After hitting the shock fertilizer tank 1 of lantern ring 17, in the case where fertilizer tank 1 does not shift, the support spring 18 for hitting side is compressed, and is protected
Card, which hits lantern ring 17, to be crossed.
Picture 1-4, in another embodiment provided by the invention, the rabbling mechanism includes along the fertilizer tank 1
The support shaft 3 of central axes rotation setting, the top and bottom of the support shaft 3 are provided with stirring brace 10, the branch
The propeller 11 stirred between brace 10 positioned at two is additionally provided in support shaft 3；The rabbling mechanism further includes for driving
Move the driving motor 2 that the support shaft 3 rotates.
In embodiments of the present invention, to realize the linkage between rabbling mechanism and shock portion 8, the mesh piece includes installation
Support shaft 3 on drive bevel gear 5 and be mounted in the rotating bar 9 and be in same water with drive bevel gear 5
The driven wheel of differential 6 of flat height；The mesh piece further includes being mounted on 7 top plate of L bracket and for pushing linkage cone
The electric pushrod 4 that gear moves up and down, when linkage bevel gear is moved to drive bevel gear 5 and concordant driven wheel of differential 6, linkage
The side of bevel gear is meshed with drive bevel gear 5, and the other side for bevel gear of linking is meshed with driven wheel of differential 6.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, L bracket 7, the top of the rotating bar 9 are equipped in the rack 12
It is rotatably connected on the top plate of the L bracket 7, the bottom end of the rotating bar 9 is rotatably arranged in the rack 12.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface quadrangle of the rack 12 is provided with castor 13, in order to the fertilizer apparatus
Movement, be additionally provided with feeding port on the top plate of the fertilizer tank 1.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " are answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The connection in portion.For the ordinary skill in the art, the tool of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition
Body meaning.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of potato plantation fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that including the fixed fertilizer tank (1) being erected on rack (12),
Shock for controlling the discharge assembly of the fertilizer tank (1) bottom end feed opening (19) discharge and with discharge assembly linkage
Portion (8), along its central axes, rotation is equipped with rabbling mechanism in the fertilizer tank (1), the rabbling mechanism and the shock portion (8) it
Between can be sequentially connected by mesh piece；
It is offered accommodating chamber (15) on the rack (12), the horizontal sliding of the putty plate (20) that the discharge assembly includes is set to institute
It states in accommodating chamber (15), and the feed opening (19) of the fertilizer tank (1) bottom end extends in the accommodating chamber (15), under described
There are a feed opening (21) on the putty plate (20) that material mouth (19) is slidingly fitted；
Pass through limit bullet between the adjustable support member of the side inner wall of the side and accommodating chamber (15) of the putty plate (20)
Spring (22) is connected, and the discharge assembly further includes for pushing the putty plate (20) to move in the accommodating chamber (15)
Eccentric wheel assembly.
2. potato plantation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eccentric wheel assembly is set to described
In the other side inner cavity of accommodating chamber (15)；
The eccentric wheel assembly includes the discharge eccentric wheel (14) being eccentrically mounted on rotating bar (9), and discharge eccentric wheel (14) is done
It can offset with another side surface of the putty plate (20) when eccentric rotary.
3. potato plantation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the adjustable support member includes level
Sliding is set to the position limiting slide block (23) in the accommodating chamber (15), the end of the limit spring (22) and the position limiting slide block
(23) connection is supported between side；
The other side of the position limiting slide block (23) is rotatably connected to screw rod (24), and the screw rod (24) is connected through a screw thread mode
Through being installed on the side of the accommodating chamber (15), and it is placed in screw rod (24) end of the rack (12) outside and adjusting hand is installed
Handle (25).
4. potato plantation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that with hitting for discharge assembly linkage
Hitting portion (8) includes at least one shock eccentric wheel (16) that bias is fixedly mounted on the rotating bar (9), the shock portion
It (8) further include that the shock lantern ring (17) for hitting eccentric wheel (16) outer ring is erected at by support spring (18) resilient support.
5. according to any potato plantation fertilizer apparatus of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that the rabbling mechanism includes
Along the support shaft (3) of the interior central axes rotation setting of the fertilizer tank (1)；
The top and bottom of support shaft (3) are provided with stirring brace (10), are additionally provided with position on the support shaft (3)
In the propeller (11) that two are stirred between brace (10)；
The rabbling mechanism further includes the driving motor (2) for driving support shaft (3) to rotate.
6. potato plantation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mesh piece includes being mounted on branch
Drive bevel gear (5) in support shaft (3) and be mounted on the rotating bar (9) and be in same with drive bevel gear (5)
The driven wheel of differential (6) of one level height；
The mesh piece further includes being mounted on L bracket (7) top plate and for pushing the electronic of linkage bevel gear up and down motion
Push rod (4)；When linkage bevel gear is moved to drive bevel gear (5) and concordant driven wheel of differential (6), the side for bevel gear of linking
It is meshed with drive bevel gear (5), the other side for bevel gear of linking is meshed with driven wheel of differential (6).
7. potato plantation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with L on the rack (12)
The top of shape bracket (7), the rotating bar (9) is rotatably connected on the top plate of the L bracket (7), the rotating bar (9)
Bottom end is rotatably arranged on the rack (12).
8. potato plantation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that under the rack (12)
Surface quadrangle is provided with castor (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910570800.XA CN110169243A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910570800.XA CN110169243A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110169243A true CN110169243A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67699304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910570800.XA Withdrawn CN110169243A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of potato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110169243A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111183767A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-22 | 许望彪 | Be used for farming with seeding equipment that digs |
| CN112586139A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 山东科翔软件科技有限公司 | Quick feeder of seeder for agricultural machinery |
| CN113317018A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 惠安极地星空科技有限公司 | A mechanical fertilization equipment for agricultural |
| CN113633004A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-12 | 李燕 | Double-screw type straw bulking machine |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910570800.XA patent/CN110169243A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111183767A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-22 | 许望彪 | Be used for farming with seeding equipment that digs |
| CN111183767B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-04-27 | 奉节县克朋农机专业合作社 | Be used for farming with seeding equipment that digs |
| CN112586139A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 山东科翔软件科技有限公司 | Quick feeder of seeder for agricultural machinery |
| CN113317018A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 惠安极地星空科技有限公司 | A mechanical fertilization equipment for agricultural |
| CN113633004A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-12 | 李燕 | Double-screw type straw bulking machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190827 |