CN211458015U

CN211458015U - Liquid manure machine

Info

Publication number: CN211458015U
Application number: CN201922239456.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛雷; 薛涛; 朱明�; 吴佳森
Original assignee: Tianjin Green View Energy Conservation Project Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Green View Energy Conservation Project Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-14
Filing date: 2019-12-14
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid manure machine. Liquid manure machine includes the fertilizer distributor, and a housing, the baffle, reciprocating mechanism and slewing mechanism, fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the both ends lateral wall of fertilizer distributor, it is connected with the pivot to rotate between two sets of mounting panels, fixed the cup jointing has the wheel in the pivot, the sprinkler is installed to the bottom of fertilizer distributor, the one end that the fertilizer distributor was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the soil turning device through adjustment mechanism, the fixed cup jointing of the outside one end of shell has the belt pulley in place to the bull stick, the one end of bull stick and the outer wall fixed connection of pivot are kept away from to the belt pulley, baffle fixed mounting is in the bottom of shell, it is connected with the lead screw to rotate on the lateral wall of baffle, threaded connection has cutting board on the lateral wall of lead. The utility model provides a liquid manure machine has thereby can make fertilizer and soil homogeneous mixing be favorable to vegetation's advantage.

Description

Liquid manure machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a liquid manure machine.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The integration of water and fertilizer is realized by mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crops by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain).

However, many liquid manure machines at present directly spray fertilizer on the field surface when spraying fertilizer, and the fertilizer infiltrates into soil with low efficiency, thereby being unfavorable for plant growth

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a liquid manure machine to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a can make thereby fertilizer and soil homogeneous mixing be favorable to vegetation's liquid manure machine.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a liquid manure machine includes: the fertilizer applying machine is characterized in that a fertilizer water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the fertilizer applying machine, mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the side walls of two ends of the fertilizer applying machine, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a sprayer is mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer applying machine, a connecting rod is mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer applying machine, and one end, away from the fertilizer applying machine, of the connecting rod is connected with a soil turning device through an adjusting mechanism; the fertilizer distributor comprises a shell, a rotating rod, a belt pulley, a rotating rod, a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft, wherein the shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer distributor, the bottom of the shell is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the rotating rod is connected to the side wall of the shell in a sliding mode, the end, located outside the shell, of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with; the baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle, a cutting plate is connected to the side wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, and a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged between the cutting plate and the baffle; a reciprocator mounted inside the housing; and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the sliding rod.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam, a rolling ball and a spring, the cam is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod arranged in the shell, the rolling ball is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod arranged in the shell, the cam is abutted against the rolling ball, and the spring is connected in series on the outer wall of the sliding rod arranged in the shell.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes gear and pinion rack, the fixed cup joint of gear is on the lead screw is close to the one end lateral wall of baffle, the pinion rack is arranged in the outside one end of shell through fixed plate fixed mounting at the slide bar, gear and pinion rack intermeshing.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes bolt, arc cover and rolling ball, the one end fixed connection that fertilizer distributor was kept away from to arc cover and connecting rod, rolling ball swing joint is in the inside of arc cover, turn over native ware and rolling ball's lateral wall fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the fertilizer applicator is fixedly provided with arc plates which are symmetrically arranged, and the soil turning device is arranged between the two groups of arc plates.

Preferably, the cutting blades on two sides of the bottom of the cutting board are transversely arranged, and the cutting blades in the middle section of the bottom of the cutting board are longitudinally arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid manure machine has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a liquid manure machine, promote liquid manure machine in the field, make the soil turning device of liquid manure machine bottom open soil, then inside liquid manure of liquid manure box spouts on the soil by the turn-up through the sprinkler, make the contact that liquid manure and soil can be better fuse, thereby be convenient for vegetation, still can drive the belt pulley through the pivot and rotate when the wheel rotates, thereby make the belt pulley drive reciprocating mechanism work, reciprocating mechanism and slewing mechanism cooperate can drive the cutting board and remove about, with subaerial great lug cutting bits, be convenient for liquid manure and hack mix, improve vegetation efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a liquid manure machine provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the liquid manure machine provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the liquid manure machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the reciprocating mechanism shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer applicator, 2, a mounting plate, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, wheels, 5, a shell, 6, a reciprocating mechanism, 61, a cam, 62, a rolling ball, 63, a spring, 7, a rotating mechanism, 71, a gear, 72, a toothed plate, 8, an adjusting mechanism, 81, a bolt, 82, an arc sleeve, 83, a rotating ball, 9, a sliding rod, 9a, a rotating rod, 9b, a belt pulley, 9c, a baffle, 9d, a screw rod, 9e, a cutting plate, 9f, a telescopic rod, 9g, 9h, an arc plate, 9i, a connecting rod, 9j, a soil turning device, 9k and a fertilizer water tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a preferred embodiment of a liquid fertilizer machine provided by the present invention; fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the liquid manure machine provided by the present invention; fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the liquid manure machine provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A shown in FIG. 3; fig. 5 is a schematic view of the reciprocating mechanism shown in fig. 1. Liquid manure machine includes: the fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer applicator 1, a shell 5, a baffle 9c, a reciprocating mechanism 6 and a rotating mechanism 7, wherein a fertilizer water tank 9k is fixedly installed at the top of the fertilizer applicator 1, mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the side walls of two ends of the fertilizer applicator 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates 2, wheels 4 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, a sprayer 9g is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer applicator 1, a connecting rod 9i is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer applicator 1, one end, away from the fertilizer applicator 1, of the connecting rod 9i is connected with a soil turning device 9j through an adjusting mechanism 8, the shell 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer applicator 1, a sliding rod 9 is slidably connected at the bottom of the shell 5, a rotating rod 9a is slidably connected on the side wall of the shell 5, a belt pulley 9b is fixedly sleeved at one end, away from the rotating rod 9a, of the belt pulley 9, the side wall of the baffle 9c is rotatably connected with a screw rod 9d, the side wall of the screw rod 9d is in threaded connection with a cutting plate 9e, an expansion rod 9f is fixedly installed between the cutting plate 9e and the baffle 9c, the reciprocating mechanism 6 is installed inside the shell 5, and the rotating mechanism 7 is installed on the sliding rod 9.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a cam 61, a rolling ball 62 and a spring 63, the cam 61 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 9a disposed inside the housing 5, the rolling ball 62 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod 9 disposed inside the housing 5, the cam 61 abuts against the rolling ball 62, and the spring 63 is connected in series on an outer wall of the sliding rod 9 disposed inside the housing 5.

The rotating mechanism 7 comprises a gear 71 and a toothed plate 72, the gear 71 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the screw rod 9d close to the baffle 9c, the toothed plate 72 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod 9 arranged outside the shell 5 through a fixing plate, and the gear 71 and the toothed plate 72 are meshed with each other.

It should be noted that: when the belt pulley 9b rotates, the rotating rod 9a fixedly connected with the belt pulley is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 9a drives the cam 61 fixedly connected with the belt pulley to rotate, when the square cam 61 rotates to enable the small end to be in contact with the rolling ball 62, the ball 62 and the slide rod 9 are pressed to move toward the outside of the housing 5, the spring 63 is also compressed by the force, when the cam 61 rotates to the state that the big end is contacted with the rolling ball 62, the spring 63 is relieved of stress to drive the slide bar 9 to move and reset, so that the slide bar 9 can realize reciprocating movement, thereby the slide bar 9 can drive the toothed plate 72 fixedly connected with the slide bar to move up and down, the toothed plate 72 can drive the gear 71 meshed with the slide bar to rotate, the gear 71 drives the screw rod 9d fixedly connected with the slide bar to rotate in a reciprocating way, because the cutting plate 9e is in threaded connection with the screw rod 9d and the telescopic rod 9f is fixedly connected between the cutting plate and the baffle 9c, therefore, the rotation of the screw rod 9d drives the cutting plate 9e to reciprocate to cut and crush the larger bumps on the ground.

Referring to fig. 3, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a bolt 81, an arc-shaped sleeve 82 and a rotating ball 83, the arc-shaped sleeve 82 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 9i far away from the fertilizer applicator 1, the rotating ball 83 is movably connected inside the arc-shaped sleeve 82, and the soil turning device 9j is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating ball 83.

It should be noted that: the angle of the soil turning device 9j is adjusted by rotating the rotating ball 83, and after the adjustment is finished, the bolt 81 is rotated to move towards the inside of the arc-shaped sleeve 82 to abut against and fix the rotating ball 83, so that the angle of the soil turning device 9j is fixed, and the soil under different conditions can be conveniently turned.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the fertilizer applicator 1 is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged arc-shaped plates 9h, the soil turning device 9j is arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped plates 9h, and the soil turned up by the soil turning device 9j can be blocked by the two groups of arc-shaped plates 9h, so that the turned-up soil falls back into a soil pit dug by the soil turning device 9 j.

Referring to fig. 4, the cutting blades at both sides of the bottom of the cutting board 9e are transversely arranged, the cutting blades at the middle section of the bottom of the cutting board 9e are longitudinally arranged, and the cutting blades arranged transversely and longitudinally can cut all the soil blocks at all sides and all around in the moving process of the fertilizer applicator 1.

The utility model provides a liquid manure machine's theory of operation as follows:

the water fertilizing machine is pushed in the field, the soil is turned by the soil turner 9j at the bottom of the water fertilizing machine, the soil turned by the soil turner 9j can be blocked by the two groups of arc-shaped plates 9h, the turned soil falls back into a soil pit dug by the soil turner 9j, then the fertilizer water in the fertilizer water tank 9k is sprayed onto the turned soil through the sprayer 9g, the fertilizer water and the soil can be better contacted and fused, the belt pulley 9b can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 3 when the wheel 4 rotates, the rotating rod 9a fixedly connected with the belt pulley 9b can be driven to rotate when the belt pulley 9b rotates, the rotating rod 9a can drive the cam 61 fixedly connected with the rotating rod to rotate, when the square cam 61 rotates to a small end to be contacted with the rolling ball 62, the rolling ball 62 and the sliding rod 9 can be extruded to move towards the outer direction of the shell 5, the spring 63 can be stressed and compressed, when the large end of the cam 61 rotates to be contacted with the rolling ball 62, the stress relief of the spring 63 can drive the slide rod 9 to move and reset, the slide rod 9 can realize reciprocating motion, thereby the slide rod 9 can drive the toothed plate 72 which is fixedly connected with the slide rod to move up and down, the toothed plate 72 can drive the gear 71 which is meshed with the toothed plate 72 to rotate, the gear 71 drives the screw rod 9d which is fixedly connected with the screw rod to rotate in a reciprocating mode, because the cutting plate 9e is in threaded connection with the screw rod 9d, and the telescopic rod 9f is fixedly connected with the baffle 9c, the screw rod 9d rotates to drive the cutting plate 9e to move in a reciprocating mode to cut and break large bumps on the ground, the fertilizer water can permeate into the soil rapidly, the fusion efficiency of the fertilizer water and the soil is improved, and the plant growth is facilitated.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid manure machine is characterized by comprising:

the fertilizer applying machine comprises a fertilizer applying machine (1), wherein a fertilizer water tank (9k) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fertilizer applying machine (1), mounting plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of two ends of the fertilizer applying machine (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates (2), wheels (4) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), a sprayer (9g) is mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer applying machine (1), a connecting rod (9i) is mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer applying machine (1), and one end, far away from the fertilizer applying machine (1), of the connecting rod (9i) is connected with a soil turning device (9j) through an adjusting mechanism (8);

the fertilizer distributor comprises a shell (5), wherein the shell (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer distributor (1), the bottom of the shell (5) is connected with a sliding rod (9) in a sliding mode, the side wall of the shell (5) is connected with a rotating rod (9a) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the rotating rod (9a), of the rotating rod (9a) is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley (9b), and the other end, far away from the rotating rod (9a), of the belt pulley (9b) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotating shaft (3);

the baffle (9c) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell (5), the side wall of the baffle (9c) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (9d), the side wall of the screw rod (9d) is in threaded connection with a cutting plate (9e), and an expansion rod (9f) is fixedly arranged between the cutting plate (9e) and the baffle (9 c);

a reciprocating mechanism (6), wherein the reciprocating mechanism (6) is arranged inside the shell (5);

and the rotating mechanism (7), wherein the rotating mechanism (7) is installed on the sliding rod (9).

2. The liquid manure machine of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism (6) comprises a cam (61), a rolling ball (62) and a spring (63), the cam (61) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod (9a) arranged inside the housing (5), the rolling ball (62) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod (9) arranged inside the housing (5), the cam (61) abuts against the rolling ball (62), and the spring (63) is connected in series on the outer wall of the sliding rod (9) arranged inside the housing (5).

3. The liquid manure machine of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a gear (71) and a toothed plate (72), the gear (71) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the screw rod (9d) close to the baffle (9c), the toothed plate (72) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod (9) outside the housing (5) through a fixing plate, and the gear (71) and the toothed plate (72) are meshed with each other.

4. The liquid manure machine of claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a bolt (81), an arc-shaped sleeve (82) and a rotating ball (83), the arc-shaped sleeve (82) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (9i) far away from the fertilizer applicator (1), the rotating ball (83) is movably connected inside the arc-shaped sleeve (82), and the soil turning device (9j) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating ball (83).

5. The liquid manure machine of claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the fertilizer applicator (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged arc-shaped plates (9h), and the soil turning device (9j) is arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped plates (9 h).

6. The liquid manure machine of claim 1, characterized in that the cutting blades on both sides of the bottom of the cutting plate (9e) are arranged transversely, and the cutting blades in the middle section of the bottom of the cutting plate (9e) are arranged longitudinally.