CN110167374A - The support sheet stock of waistband construction, the method for forming waistband support sheet stock and clothes - Google Patents

The support sheet stock of waistband construction, the method for forming waistband support sheet stock and clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110167374A
CN110167374A CN201880006599.6A CN201880006599A CN110167374A CN 110167374 A CN110167374 A CN 110167374A CN 201880006599 A CN201880006599 A CN 201880006599A CN 110167374 A CN110167374 A CN 110167374A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet stock
waistband
clothes
material sheet
pliable material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201880006599.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110167374B (en
Inventor
赖安·P·亨利
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Nike Innovate CV USA
Nike Innovation LP
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Nike Innovation LP
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Publication date
Application filed by Nike Innovation LP filed Critical Nike Innovation LP
Publication of CN110167374A publication Critical patent/CN110167374A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110167374B publication Critical patent/CN110167374B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C1/00Corsets or girdles
    • A41C1/003Panty-girdles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C1/00Corsets or girdles
    • A41C1/08Abdominal supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/06Trousers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/06Trousers
    • A41D1/08Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/28Means for ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • A41D31/125Moisture handling or wicking function through layered materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2300/00Details of garments
    • A41D2300/20Inserts
    • A41D2300/22Elastic inserts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/38Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/80Friction or grip reinforcement
    • A41D2400/82Friction or grip reinforcement with the body of the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities

Abstract

It is related to a kind of waistband construction (102) in terms of this paper, it is designed to provide support to the torso area of wearer, and more specifically, providing support to the middle part of human wearer to lower torso area (i.e. the pelvis area of wearer).It can have multiple elasticity modulus construction according to the waistband of this paper construction, wherein there are at least one variations of elasticity modulus along the circumference of waistband construction.Such as, it can have first part (110) and second part (120) according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction, the first part has the first elasticity modulus, the second part has the second elasticity modulus, wherein at least the part with higher elasticity modulus can have multi-ply construction, provide effective supporting mechanism at least part to the middle part of wearer to lower torso area.

Description

The support sheet stock of waistband construction, the method for forming waistband support sheet stock and clothes
Invention field
It is related to the waistband for clothes in terms of this paper, which provides support in the pelvis area of human body, and in skill Several practical applications are provided in art field, are not limited to gym suit, easy dress, tight etc..
Background of invention
Clothes are constructed by the different types of material with different stretch or elastic characteristic.In some respects, these materials Some in material may be used to provide support.
Brief description
Describe the aspect of this paper in detail below with reference to appended attached drawing, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 depicts the exemplary lower part of the body clothes for combining the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper;
Fig. 2A is depicted for the exploded view according to the illustrative configuration of the second part of the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper;
Fig. 2 B is depicted for point according to the another exemplary configuration of the second part of the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper Xie Tu;
Fig. 2 C is depicted for point according to the different illustrative configurations of the second part of the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper Xie Tu;
Fig. 3 A depicts the exemplary intermediate sheet stock of the second part according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction, wherein intermediate Sheet stock includes the gap section for one or more uniform-dimensions being evenly distributed on entire intermediate sheet stock;
Fig. 3 B depicts the exemplary intermediate sheet stock of the second part according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction, wherein intermediate Sheet stock includes one or more various sizes of gap sections being distributed on entire intermediate sheet stock;
Fig. 4 A depicts the exemplary lower part of the body clothes for combining the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper;
Fig. 4 B depicts the another exemplary lower part of the body clothes for combining the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper;
Fig. 4 C depicts the partial rear view of the lower part of the body clothes in Fig. 4 B;
Fig. 5 A depicts the front perspective view for combining the exemplary lower part of the body clothes of the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper;
Fig. 5 B depicts the partial rear view of the lower part of the body clothes in Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 5 C depicts the preceding perspective for combining the another exemplary lower part of the body clothes of the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper Figure;
Fig. 5 D depicts the partial rear view of the lower part of the body clothes in Fig. 5 C;
Fig. 6 depicts the exemplary lower part of the body clothes for combining the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper;
Fig. 7 depicts the flow chart summarized for constructing the method according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction;
Fig. 8 depicts another flow chart summarized for constructing the method according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction;And
Fig. 9 depicts the additional streams for summarizing the method for constructing the clothes with the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper Cheng Tu.
The detailed description of invention
The aspect of this paper provides a kind of waistband construction, provides the torso area of wearer and especially pelvic region Effective support in domain.Should be noted that position terms used herein, such as top, bottom, side (lateral), front, Rear portion etc. is relative to by with the imagination of anatomy posture standing (i.e. foot is uprightly stood on the ground or in similar surfaces) The clothes of wearer's dress.For example, for the waistband construction of clothes may include: with the according to techniques described herein The first part of one elasticity modulus, the first part be configured to when clothes be in wear configuration when around wearer at least after Portion partially circumferentially extends, and wherein first part may include first end and the second end.Waistband construction can also include tool Have the second part of the second elasticity modulus, the second part be configured to when clothes be in wear configuration when at least partly around The front part of wearer extends circumferentially over upon, and wherein second part may include the first pliable material sheet stock, the second pliable material Sheet stock among sheet stock and at least one thermoplasticity being located between the first pliable material sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock, In, first part can be fixed to second part, so that first part and second part can when clothes are in and wear configuration It is extended circumferentially over upon with the lumbar region around wearer.
On the other hand, a kind of method of formation waistband support sheet stock is disclosed, wherein this method may include following step It is rapid: the first pliable material sheet stock with the first periphery shape for defining first area is provided;It provides to have and defines second area The second periphery shape the first thermoplasticity among sheet stock, sheet stock includes multiple gap sections among first thermoplasticity;It provides The second pliable material sheet stock with the third periphery shape for defining third region;First thermoplasticity intermediate material is located in Between one pliable material sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock;And apply energy from energy source with by the first flexible sheet of material Sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock are combined together among material, the first thermoplasticity.
In a further aspect, a kind of support sheet stock for clothes may include: including interior surface and outer surface Outer flexible piece of material, the first thermoplastic material sheet stock including more than first a gap sections, first thermoplastic material Material includes the first periphery shape, which has at least the first top edge and the first bottom margin, to define First area.In addition, support sheet stock may include the second thermoplastic material sheet stock, which includes the second circumference Shape, which has the second top edge and the second bottom margin, so that second area is defined, wherein the firstth area Domain can be greater than second area, and wherein the first top edge of the first thermoplastic material sheet stock can be with the second thermoplasticity material Second top edge of tablet material is aligned.In addition, support sheet stock may include internal pliable material sheet stock, the inside pliable material Sheet stock includes interior surface and outer surface.
At the another aspect according to techniques described herein, according to the waistband of this paper construction may include first part with And second part, at least rear portion torso area which is configured around wearer extend circumferentially over upon, this second The front torso area for being configured around wearer is divided to extend circumferentially over upon.In general, first part can have the first springform Amount, and second part can have the second elasticity modulus, wherein the second elasticity modulus is higher than the first elasticity modulus.In addition, On one side, first part can be continuous structure over the whole length with the first clean width, and second part It may include the second total width, wherein the widest point of second part defines the second total width of second part.Exemplary Aspect, the second width of second part can be greater than the first width of first part.
On the other hand, the first part of waistband construction can have multiple width along its length, and wherein first part is most Width point is configured to be aligned with the spine regions of wearer, to provide the support of enhancing in this region.According to the of this aspect A part can be formed by continuous material sheet (that is, the connection for not being attached together two or more material sheets Seam), alternatively, the first part may include two or more material sheets to link together, in the first portion Broader section is provided.
It may include the layered structure with two or more layers according to the second part that the waistband of the aspect of this paper constructs. For example, according to the aspect of this paper, the second part of waistband construction may include be inserted into two or more pliable material sheet stocks it Between at least one elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock, elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock may include elastomer/thermoplastic bonded Oxidant layer, the elastomer/thermoplastic adhesive layer have first surface and opposite second surface, and each surface adhesion is to accordingly Pliable material sheet stock.In addition, elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock may include one or more gap sections.It is one or more Gap section may include any geometry, auxetic shape or organic shape, such as: round, rectangular, hexagon, five Side shape, auxetic hexagon, biconvex are angular etc..When there are more than one gap section, gap section can be distributed in entirely It on elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock, and can be uniform in entire size, or can be according to them in elastomer/heat Specific position on plasticity sheet stock and change size.
According to the aspect of this paper, one or more gap sections in elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock of second part can To mitigate the total weight of waistband construction, and at the same time, they can provide the draftability of gas permeability and enhancing for second part.When Waistband construction is arranged in when being configured to on the clothes of the direct skin contact of wearer, this may be especially important, because it The moisture for allowing to generate from wearer's body is advanced far from wearer, to keep wearer to feel drying.This feature can be with The comfort for increasing wearer, especially during physical exertion, such as, such as any type of exercise (such as walking, race Step, cycling, movement etc.).
In order to increase support, the second part of waistband construction may include the other sheet stock of elastomeric/thermoplastic material. The other sheet stock may include at least one elastomer as described above/thermoplasticity sheet stock same type elastomer/ Thermoplastic material, or may include different types of thermoplastic material.In addition, the other piece of elastomeric/thermoplastic material Material may include and at least one elastomer as described above/similar or bigger elasticity modulus of thermoplasticity sheet stock.In addition Sheet stock may include being less than at least one elastomer as described above/thermoplasticity sheet stock width width.Elastomer/thermoplasticity The other sheet stock of material can be adjacent to the top edge positioning of the second part of waistband construction, with second constructed in waistband The support of enhancing is provided in the upper area divided.
According to some aspects of this paper, sheet stock in addition can also include one or more gap sections, can increase Add the elasticity and gas permeability of the second waistband portion.One or more gap sections of other sheet stock can at least partly with One or more gap sections of at least one elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock overlapping in second part, to allow empty gas and water The outer surface for dividing the interior surface of the equal second part constructed from waistband to be passed to the second part of waistband construction without barrier, And vice versa.
Being used to form elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock suitable material may include elastomer, such as be based on polyurethane Elastomer (such as thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)), silicone-based elastomer, the elastomer based on natural rubber, be based on The elastomer etc. of synthetic rubber.
Enclose elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock waistband construction second part in pliable material sheet stock may include with it is whole A the same or similar fabric/textile of clothes, such as braiding or knitted fabric/textile.Textile/fabric elasticity Modulus can be greater than elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock elasticity modulus and/or flexible material layer and elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock The lamination and combination of intermediate sheet stock can effectively increase the elasticity modulus of second part.Enclose elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock Resilient nature in pliable material sheet stock can by using for example through upwards, in broadwise or through to both with broadwise On stretchable yarn assign.Stretchable yarn may include such as elastomeric yarn, spandex yarn, Lycra yarn, rubber yarn Line etc..Some stretchable yarns may include cotton, artificial silk, polyester, nylon etc. can coloring material covering, with reduce The viscosity and/or frictional property of stretchable yarn.
According to the aspect of this paper, yarn is formed according to their own material and/or texture may include a plurality of types of Yarn, such as spinning and/or monofilament yarn.For example, reversible physics can be undergone according to the braided material of the aspect of this paper Deformation, this assigns braided material unique tensile property at least broadwise.Similarly, if replacing weaving using woven materials Material, then the yarn including tensility can be used with the yarn combination with other desirable properties, can be extremely with acquisition The woven materials of experience reversible physical deformation on few direction x or y.In addition, knitting pattern different in woven materials can also be used for Assign the more or fewer draftabilitys of woven materials.Different types of yarn may include synthetic material combination (such as polyester, Artificial silk, nylon, the thermoplastic of such as thermoplastic polyurethane, such as elastomer, rubber elastomer or elastic material Deng), the combination of synthetic material and natural material, only natural material (such as cotton, fiber crops, silk etc.) etc..It is different according to the aspect of this paper Yarn stretching braided material can be formed with weaving each other.For the purposes herein, it is retouched for the material of braiding It states as yarn;Yarn is envisioned for including line, strand, rope, monofilament etc..In addition, may include according to the yarn of the aspect of this paper The fiber or silk material of twisting, woollen yarn knitting, spinning, melt-spun, entanglement etc., without departing from aspects herein described.In addition, according to herein The yarn of aspect may include homogenous material, or in alternative scheme, yarn can be to be synthesized by two or more The multi-section dividing sinker line that material, natural material or synthetic material and natural material are formed.
According to the another aspect of this paper, disclosed herein is a kind of methods of construction support sheet stock.This method may include with Lower step: at least two pliable material sheet stocks, such as braiding, nonwoven, the spinning for knitting, stretching braiding, stretching knitting are provided Fabric/fabric.First pliable material sheet stock can be identical with the second pliable material sheet stock material composition or first flexible Piece of material may include the material composition different from the second pliable material sheet stock.In addition, the first pliable material sheet stock can wrap The first periphery shape for defining first area is included, and the second pliable material sheet stock may include the second week for defining second area Boundary's shape.This method can also include providing the intermediate sheet stock of elastomeric/thermoplastic material, which, which has, defines third The third periphery shape in region.According to the aspect of this paper, the first periphery shape and third periphery shape can be equal/identical, and Second periphery shape of the second pliable material sheet stock can be different from the first periphery shape and third periphery shape.This method may be used also To include that intermediate material is located between the first pliable material sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock.When aligned, second is soft Tough piece of material can extend about 5mm to 25mm, about 7mm above the top edge of the first pliable material sheet stock and intermediate sheet stock To 23mm, about 9mm to 21mm, about 11mm to 19mm, about 13mm to 17mm or about 12mm to 15mm.In the first pliable material sheet stock It can be folded on these edges with the additional material extended above the top edge of intermediate sheet stock, with covering, package or " packet Cover " top edge of the first pliable material sheet stock and intermediate sheet stock, to provide smooth edge, when wearing clothes, this is smooth Edge it is visually more attractive and more comfortable.
It is formed by the elastomeric/thermoplastic material being inserted between the first pliable material sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock Intermediate sheet stock may include intrinsic bond property, or alternatively, may include intermediate sheet stock one or two Adhesive coating on surface, when being activated via such as thermal energy or ultrasonic energy, which can be soft by first Tough piece of material and the second pliable material sheet stock combine.According on one side, in the bond property for activating intermediate sheet stock or Before applying adhesive on it, one or more gap sections have been can be set in intermediate sheet stock.One or more skies Gap part can be distributed on entire intermediate sheet stock or they can concentrate on the specific region of intermediate sheet stock, such as The middle section of intermediate sheet stock, the top area (neighbouring top edge) of intermediate sheet stock or the bottom section of intermediate sheet stock, with Increase the gas permeability of the second part of waistband construction.
When there are more than one gap section, gap section can include difference in the different zones of intermediate sheet stock Shape and/or size.For example, the first gap part in the first area of intermediate sheet stock may include first shape and/or Size, and the Second gap part in the second area of intermediate sheet stock may include the second shape and/or size.It is alternative Ground, gap section can be provided on entire intermediate sheet stock with uniform shape and/or size.
As described above, the second part of waistband construction can also include in the second of elastomeric/thermoplastic material Between sheet stock.Second intermediate sheet stock may include elasticity modulus more higher than the first intermediate sheet stock or it may include with first The identical elasticity modulus of intermediate sheet stock.Second intermediate sheet stock may include the 4th week circle shape for enclosing or defining the fourth region. The fourth region defined by 4th week circle shape can be less than the third region defined by third periphery shape.In one aspect, The width of second intermediate sheet stock can correspond to the width of the first part of waistband construction, and can be adjacent to the top of second part Portion edge positioning, to form continuous band with first part.When waistband construction is incorporated into the clothes worn by wearer When, this, which can permit, has closer support in the region of top section for corresponding to second part, and mentions for wearer Feel for known waistband.
If combining the second intermediate sheet stock, energy can applied to activate among first and second to second part Sheet stock applies adhesive on it with by the first pliable material sheet stock, the first intermediate sheet stock, the second intermediate sheet stock and second Pliable material sheet stock combines the second intermediate sheet stock before being bonded together.According to the aspect of this paper, it is similar to the first intermediate sheet stock, Second intermediate sheet stock also may include one or more gap sections, to provide bigger draftability to second part and breathe freely Property.One or more gap sections in second intermediate sheet stock can at least partly with one in the first intermediate sheet stock or More gap sections overlapping, to will not hinder to combine according to the inside of the clothes of the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction and outer Air-flow between portion.
According to other aspect, the first part of waistband construction and second part can be by by suture and/or adhesives It is connected to each other in conjunction with the seam of formation.In general, the second part of waistband construction constructed may include and the first flexible material The equal shape of first periphery shape of tablet material.The shape of second part may include at least top edge, bottom margin and Two outer ledges.Top edge, bottom margin and two outer ledges can be the combination of straight edge, curved edge or both (for example, two straight outer ledges and curved vertex edge and curve bottom margin).Outer ledge can be vertical (that is, perpendicular to the horizontal plane by any point cutting on second part, or angle can be formed with horizontal plane).Example Such as, the first outer ledge can form 30 ° of angle with horizontal plane, and the second opposite outer ledge can be with horizontal plane Form 150 ° of angle.It should be noted that for the first outer ledge, any angle that can be formed between 1 ° to 90 °, and it is right In the second opposite outer ledge, any angle accordingly between 90 ° to 179 ° can be formed, or vice versa.This Outside, first part may include two ends, and first end is fixed to the first outer ledge of second part, and second end Portion is fixed to the second outer ledge of second part.First end can be at an angle of associated with the first outer ledge to supply Any angle, and the second end can also be at an angle of to supply any angle associated with the second outer ledge.
As described above, first part and second part can be by combining the seam quilt formed by suture and/or adhesive Fixed to each other.When first part is adhesively bonded to second part, the first end and the second end of first part can To be configured to extend into second part.In other words, a part of first end is inserted into the first flexible sheet of material Between material and the first and/or second intermediate sheet stock of elastomeric/thermoplastic material, and a part of the second end can be inserted Between the first pliable material sheet stock and the first and/or second intermediate sheet stock of elastomeric/thermoplastic material.In order at first Point smooth transition is provided between second part, the not contacted directly with the first intermediate sheet stock of elastomeric/thermoplastic material A part surface adhesive phase can be set, by two surfaces of first part be integrated to the first pliable material sheet stock and The intermediate sheet stock of the first of elastomeric/thermoplastic material.Alternatively, the second flexible material can be inserted in the first end of first part Among tablet material and first or second pliable material between sheet stock, or the first intermediate sheet stock of insertion and the second intermediate sheet stock it Between.Similarly, the second end of first part can be inserted among the second pliable material sheet stock and first or second pliable material Between sheet stock, or between the first intermediate sheet stock of insertion and the second intermediate sheet stock.
If suture, the edge of the first end of first part can be configured to the first outer side edges of adjacent second part Edge, and the edge of the second end of first part can be configured to the second outer ledge of adjacent second part, thus shape At substantially flat seam transition.Two sewn seams can have by applying at least one surface of sewn seams The braided material or non-woven material of bond property, which are brought, to be further strengthened, with hide braided material or non-woven material with following Suture.Other than reinforcing with concealed joint, braiding or strip of nonwoven material also provide for smooth surface, to minimize by solid Pressure spot caused by the seam of the fixed first part and second part constructed according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper.
As hereinbefore set forth, with reference to attached drawing, aspect in addition be will be apparent.For example, Fig. 1 is depicted in conjunction with basis The exemplary lower part of the body clothes 100 of the waistband construction 102 of the aspect of this paper.Lower part of the body clothes 100 as shown, although describing To extend to below the lower leg area of wearer, but lower part of the body clothes 100 can have any desired length, such as, example Such as extend to shorts, the Kapp borough chief degree (capri length) above the knee area of wearer.As shown, lower half Body clothes 100 are fit lower part of the body clothes, are configured to closely comply with when lower part of the body clothes 100 are worn by wearer In the body of wearer.
Waistband construction 102 may include at least first part 110 and second part 120.First part 110 can be constructed It is extended circumferentially over upon at at least rear portion torso area when lower part of the body clothes 100 are worn around wearer, and second part 120 can be configured at least part week when lower part of the body clothes 100 are worn around the front torso area of wearer Extend to ground, and more specifically, the pelvis area when lower part of the body clothes 100 are worn around wearer extends circumferentially over upon.
In illustrative aspect, first part 110 includes the first width 111 and the first elasticity modulus.The of first part 110 One width 111 is defined by top edge 112 and lower edge 114.First width 111 of first part 110 can 1 to Range between 10cm, 2 to 9cm, 3 to 8cm, 4 to 7cm, 5 to 6cm etc..First part 110 may include stretching knitting or drawing Stretch knitting structure.First part 110 can be in the first end 116 of first part 110 and the second end of first part 110 118 are nearby fixed to second part 120.It will be apparent with reference to Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C, can have several ways by first Part 110 is fixed to second part 120.
In illustrative aspect, second part 120 includes the second width 121 and the second elasticity modulus.The of second part 120 Two elasticity modulus can be higher than the first elasticity modulus of first part 110, to usually provide more closer than first part 110 Support.As shown, the second width 121 of second part 120 can be defined by top edge 122 and lower edge 124.? Illustrative aspect, the second width 121 of second part 120 can be constant, wherein second part 120 over the whole length Length can be defined by the first outer ledge 126 and the second opposite outer ledge 128, or can be in the difference of its length Change at part, this depends on the shape of top edge 122 and lower edge 124.124 quilt of top edge 122 and lower edge It is shown as curved shape, however, top edge 122 and lower edge 124 can take appointing for the construction for being suitable for waistband construction 102 What shape, such as linear (i.e. straight line), curve (as shown), waveform patterns, recess patterns etc..Top edge 122 The desired point that can be conducive to the forepelvis region (that is, lower abdomen) for wearer with the curve shape of lower edge 124 provides Concentrate support, while providing comfortable support for other points of the pelvis area of wearer, may not be needed on these aspects or It is undesirable to have higher levels of support, such as clothing section 150.Second width 121 of second part 120 can for example exist Range between 5 to 30cm, 8 to 27cm, 10 to 25cm, 12 to 23cm, 14 to 19cm, 13 to 18cm etc..
First outer ledge 126 of second part 120 can partly abut the first end 116 of first part 110, and And the second outer ledge 128 of second part 120 can partly abut the second end 118 of first part 110.Exemplary Aspect, the first outer ledge 126 can form first with the horizontal plane 104 by any point cutting on second part 120 Angle 106, and the second outer ledge 128 can be with the formation of horizontal plane 104 by identical point cutting on second part 120 Second angle 108.First angle 106 and second angle 108 can be between 1 ° to 179 ° relative to horizontal plane 104.First Angle 106 and second angle 108 can be complementary, and adding up is 180 °.In other words, for example, if first angle 106 is 30 °, Second angle 108 will be 160 °, to form the periphery shape of the integrated symmetric for second part 120.In addition, depending on providing The position of horizontal plane 104, first angle 106 and second angle 108 can be along the first outer ledge 126 and the second outer side edges Edge 128 keeps identical or first angle 106 and second angle 108 can be along the first outer ledge 126 and the second outer side edges (for example, as shown, contrasting with adjacent upper portions edge 122, first angle 106 and second angle 108 are adjacent for the variation of edge 128 Nearly lower edge 124 can become closer to 90 ° of angles).
First part 110 can be fixed to lower part of the body clothes by one or more of methods by lower edge 114 100 remainder, the method includes for example suturing, adhesive combine, welding etc..Second part 120 can pass through lower part At least part of at least part and the first outer ledge 128 of edge 124 and the first outer ledge 126 by a kind of or More kinds of methods are fixed to the remainder of lower part of the body clothes 100, the method includes for example suturing, adhesive combination, weld It connects.If used suture can be plain suture (flat-stitching), so that in seam area using suture Locate not big transition, so as to improve comfortable dress, especially for example when clothes are personal clothes (such as lower body garments 100) When.
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 D is gone to, the decomposition view of the exemplary waistband construction of difference according to the aspect of this paper is shown.Example Such as, Fig. 2A depicts the lower part of the body clothes 200 with the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper, and waistband construction has first Divide 202 and second part 204.In fig. 2a, it shows the exploded view of the illustrative configuration for second part 204.As above It is briefly described, second part 204 may include the first pliable material sheet stock 206, the second pliable material sheet stock 208 and insertion Or it is located in the centre of the elastomeric/thermoplastic material between the first pliable material sheet stock 206 and the second pliable material sheet stock 208 Sheet stock 210.Intermediate sheet stock 210 may include one or more gap sections 212 (being open).One or more space parts Points 212 can be evenly distributed in it is (as here and shown by Fig. 3 A) or one or more on entire intermediate sheet stock 210 Gap section 212 can be different size and/or shape in the different zones of intermediate sheet stock 210, as shown in figure 3b , wherein for example, biggish gap section can be set to enhance at the region of gas permeability and elasticity in wherein expectation, rather than Wherein it is expected less gas permeability or in which other regions that expectation more supports.
First pliable material sheet stock 206 and the second pliable material sheet stock 208 may include with lower part of the body clothes 200 remaining Identical braiding/the knitting in part stretches braiding/knitting or non-woven materials.For example, lower part of the body clothes 200 can be by including pressing Such as elastomer of the elastomeric yarn (according to the aspect of this paper it is also contemplated that fiber, monofilament etc.) of poidometer at least 2% gathers The stretching braided fabric of urethane, silicone resin, rubber etc./textile is constituted.Stretching braided fabric/textile may include the first bullet Property modulus, when lower part of the body clothes 200 are worn, which provides the branch of first level for the lower part of the body of wearer Support.Alternatively, the first pliable material sheet stock 206 and the second pliable material sheet stock 208 may include and lower part of the body clothes 200 Different braiding/the knitting of rest part stretches braiding/knitting or non-woven material.For example, as depicted, the first pliable material Sheet stock 206 can be internal sheet stock, which is configured to when lower part of the body clothes 200 are worn towards wearer, and As depicted, the second pliable material sheet stock 208 can be external sheet stock, which is configured to when lower part of the body clothes 200 facing external environment when being worn.Since the first pliable material sheet stock 206 is closest to the internal sheets of the body of wearer Material, so the first pliable material sheet stock 206 may include water management fabric/textile, the water management fabric/textile quilt It is configured to be detached from moisture (i.e. sweat) from the body of wearer, and is mentioned when lower part of the body clothes 200 are worn for wearer For dry feeling.In the same spirit, the second pliable material sheet stock 208 may include fabric/textile, when the lower part of the body takes When filling 200 and being worn, which allows moisture rapid evaporation, to promote the feeling and comfort of the drying of wearer.
In addition, the first pliable material sheet stock 206 may include the first circumference shape for defining the global shape of second part 204 Shape 160, the first periphery shape 160 include at least first/top edge 164, second edge 161, third edge 163 and the 4th side Edge 165.Similarly, the second pliable material sheet stock 208 may include the second periphery shape 162, which can be with It is substantially the same with the first periphery shape 160 of the first pliable material sheet stock 206, or alternatively, the second flexible sheet of material Second periphery shape 162 of material 208 bigger than the first periphery shape 160 of the first pliable material sheet stock 206 (or can occupy more Big surface area), the second periphery shape includes at least first/top edge 166, second edge 167, third edge 169 and the Four edges 171.Biggish second periphery shape 162 can permit such as second edge 167 of the second pliable material sheet stock 208 At least partially, a part at third edge 169 and first/top edge 166 are wrapped in the first pliable material sheet stock 206 On at least first/top edge 164 and/or first/top edge 173 of intermediate sheet stock 210.For example, the second flexible sheet of material Material 208 first/top edge 166 can extend above first/top edge 164 of the first pliable material sheet stock 206 away from From 10.
As described above, intermediate sheet stock 210 may include third periphery shape 168, and the third periphery shape 168 is big The first periphery shape 160 of the first pliable material sheet stock 206 is similar on body, third periphery shape includes at least first/top Edge 173, second edge 175, third edge 177 and the 4th edge 179.In addition, intermediate sheet stock 210 may include elastomer/ Thermoplastic material, when being activated with energy (for example, heat, ultrasonic wave etc.), which can inherently be wrapped Bond property is included, or intermediate sheet stock 210 can be provided with energy-sensitive adhesive on two surfaces of intermediate sheet stock 210 Coating, so that when activated, three all layers are (that is, the first pliable material sheet stock 206, intermediate sheet stock 210 and the second flexible material Tablet material 208) it can become to combine integrally with each other, to form the waist for lower part of the body clothes 200 of the aspect according to this paper Second part 204 with construction.
First part 202 and second part 204 can be by by the first segments of the first end 214 of first part 202 Between 218 and the first pliable material sheet stock 206 of insertion of second section 220 and intermediate sheet stock 210 of the second end 216, Huo Zhe It is fixed to each other between two pliable material sheet stocks 208 and intermediate sheet stock 210.First segment 218 and second section 220 not with Adhesive has can be set in the surface that intermediate sheet stock 210 directly contacts, to ensure that first segment 218 and second section 220 are distinguished It is integrated to the first pliable material sheet stock 206 or the second pliable material sheet stock 208.The first part 202 that waistband constructs is fixed to The combination of second part 204 can be further strengthened alternately through suture.
Fig. 2 B is gone to, the another exemplary of the second part 234 for the waistband construction to lower part of the body clothes 230 is shown The similar exploded view of configuration.As outlined above, second part 234 may include that the first pliable material sheet stock 236, second is soft Tough piece of material 238, the elastomer/thermoplastic being inserted between the first pliable material sheet stock 236 and the second pliable material sheet stock 238 The the first intermediate sheet stock 240 and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 of property material.First intermediate sheet stock 240 may include one or more Gap section 242 (is open), and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 also may include one or more gap sections 246.One Or more gap section 242 and 246 can be evenly distributed in the first intermediate sheet stock 240 and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 respectively Upper (as here and shown by Fig. 3 A) or one or more gap sections 242 and 246 can be in the first intermediate sheet stocks 240 and second intermediate sheet stock 244 different zones in include different size and/or shapes (as shown in figure 3b), example Such as, biggish gap section can be set at the region that can it is expected to enhance gas permeability and elasticity wherein, rather than wherein It is expected that other regions that less gas permeability and/or draftability or in which expectation more support.
Such as in lower part of the body clothes 200, the first pliable material sheet stock 236 of lower part of the body clothes 230 and the second pliable material Sheet stock 238 may include braiding/knitting identical with the rest part of lower part of the body clothes 230, stretch braiding/knitting or nonwoven material Material.For example, lower part of the body clothes 230 can (can also be with according to the aspect of this paper by the elastomeric yarn including by weight at least 2% Imagine fiber, monofilament etc.) stretching braided fabric/textile of elastomer, polyurethane, silicone resin, rubber etc. constitute. Stretching braided fabric/textile may include the first elasticity modulus, when lower part of the body clothes 230 are worn, first springform Amount provides the support of first level for the lower part of the body of wearer.Alternatively, the first pliable material sheet stock 236 and the second flexible material Tablet material 238 may include the braiding/knitting different from the rest part of lower part of the body clothes 230, stretch braiding/knitting or nonwoven Material.For example, as depicted, the first pliable material sheet stock 236 is internal sheet stock, which, which is caused, works as the lower part of the body Towards wearer when clothes 230 are worn, and it is as depicted, and the second pliable material sheet stock 238 is external sheet stock, the outer plate Material is configured to the facing external environment when lower part of the body clothes 230 are worn.Since the first pliable material sheet stock 236 is closest to The inside sheet stock of the body of wearer, so the first pliable material sheet stock 236 may include water management fabric/textile, it should Water management fabric/textile is constructed such that moisture (i.e. sweat) is rapidly separated from the body of wearer, to take when the lower part of the body 230 are filled when being worn, dry feeling is provided for wearer.In the same spirit, the second pliable material sheet stock 238 can wrap Fabric/textile is included, when lower part of the body clothes 230 are worn, which allows moisture rapid evaporation, to promote to wear The feeling and comfort of the drying of person.
First intermediate sheet stock 240 and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 can include elastomeric/thermoplastic material, when with energy When (for example, heat, ultrasonic wave etc.) activates, the material can inherently include bond property or the first intermediate sheet stock 240 and/ Or second intermediate sheet stock 244 can be arranged on one or two surface of the first intermediate sheet stock 240 and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 There is the coating of energy-sensitive adhesive, so that when activated, four all layers are (that is, the first pliable material sheet stock 236, first Intermediate sheet stock 240, the second intermediate sheet stock 244 and the second pliable material sheet stock 238) it can become to combine integrally with each other, with shape The second part 234 constructed at the waistband for lower body garment 230 according to the aspect of this paper.
First intermediate sheet stock 240 can be different from the second intermediate 244 type of sheet stock or be different from the second intermediate sheet stock 244. For example, the second intermediate sheet stock 244 can be narrower than the first intermediate sheet stock 240, and can be defined by 4th week circle shape, 4th week Boundary's shape includes at least first/top edge 181, second edge 183, third edge 185 and the 4th edge 187.In some sides Face, the second intermediate sheet stock 244 may include with the waistband of lower part of the body clothes 230 construction first part 232 width generally Similar width.When lower part of the body clothes 230 are worn, this feature can provide the feeling of continuous waistband for wearer.This Outside, the second intermediate sheet stock 244 can provide other support for second part 234.
First part 232 and second part 234 can be by by the first segments of the first end 252 of first part 232 248 and the second section 250 of the second end 254 of first part 232 be inserted into the first pliable material sheet stock 236 and the first intermediate Between material 240 perhaps between the first intermediate sheet stock 240 and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 or 238 He of the second pliable material sheet stock It is fixed to each other between second intermediate sheet stock 244.Any and all aspect and its any modification are envisioned at this In the aspect of text.First segment 248 and second section 250 do not connect directly with the first intermediate sheet stock 244 of intermediate sheet stock 240 or the second Adhesive has can be set in the surface of touching, with ensure first part 232 first segment 248 and second section 250 respectively in connection with To the first pliable material sheet stock 236 or the second pliable material sheet stock 238.In addition, the first part 232 that waistband constructs is fixed to The combination of second part 234 can be reinforced alternately through suture (not shown).As shown in figure 2b, the first intermediate Material 240 may be positioned to neighbouring first pliable material sheet stock 236, and to may be positioned to neighbouring second flexible for the second intermediate sheet stock 244 Piece of material 238.It is contemplated, however, that the position of the first intermediate sheet stock 240 and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 can be interchanged, so that First intermediate sheet stock 240 is positioned adjacent to the second pliable material sheet stock 238, and the second intermediate sheet stock 244 is oriented neighbour Nearly first pliable material sheet stock 236.
Fig. 2 C is gone to, the different illustrative configurations constructed according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper are disclosed.Similar to Fig. 2A, show Go out with the lower part of the body clothes 260 according to the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper, waistband construction has first part 262 and the Two parts 264.In fig. 2 c, the exploded view of the illustrative configuration for second part 264 is shown.It is such as described briefly above , second part 264 may include the first flexible material of the first pliable material sheet stock 266, the second pliable material sheet stock 268 and insertion The intermediate sheet stock 270 of elastomeric/thermoplastic material between tablet material 266 and the second pliable material sheet stock 268.Intermediate sheet stock 270 may include one or more gap sections 286 (being open).One or more gap sections 286 can be equably It is distributed on entire intermediate sheet stock 270 or one or more gap sections 286 can be in the not same district of intermediate sheet stock 270 Size and/or shape is different in domain, wherein breathe freely for example, expectation enhancing wherein can be set in biggish gap section Property and elasticity region at, rather than wherein it is expected less gas permeability or in which other regions for more supporting of expectation.
First pliable material sheet stock 266 and the second pliable material sheet stock 268 may include with lower part of the body clothes 260 remaining Identical braiding/the knitting in part stretches braiding/knitting or non-woven material.The second part 264 of lower part of the body clothes 260 is described Aspect can with above with reference to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B description those of it is similar or identical.It therefore, for simplicity, here will no longer Repeat these aspects.For example, stretching braided fabric/textile can be used according to the aspect of this paper, knitted wherein stretching Object/textile may include the first elasticity modulus, and when clothes are worn, which is that the lower part of the body of wearer mentions For the support of first level.Alternatively, the first pliable material sheet stock 266 and the second pliable material sheet stock 268 may include with Different braiding/the knitting of the rest part of lower part of the body clothes 260 stretches braiding/knitting or non-woven material.For example, as depicted , the first pliable material sheet stock 266 is internal sheet stock, which is configured to the face when lower part of the body clothes 260 are worn To wearer, and it is as depicted, and the second pliable material sheet stock 268 is external sheet stock, which is configured to work as lower half Facing external environment when body clothes 260 are worn.Since the first pliable material sheet stock 266 is closest in the body of wearer Portion's sheet stock, so the first pliable material sheet stock 266 may include water management fabric/textile, the water management fabric/weaving Product are constructed such that moisture (i.e. sweat) is rapidly separated from the body of wearer, to wear when lower part of the body clothes 260 are worn Person dry feeling is provided.In the same spirit, the second pliable material sheet stock 268 may include fabric/textile, instantly When half body clothes 260 are worn, the fabric/textile allow moisture rapid evaporation, with promote wearer drying feeling and Comfort.
Similar to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B, in fig. 2 c, the first pliable material sheet stock 266 may include defining second part 264 Global shape the first periphery shape 170.Similarly, the second pliable material sheet stock 268 may include the second periphery shape 172, which can be substantially the same with the first periphery shape 170 of the first pliable material sheet stock 266, or Alternatively, the second periphery shape 172 of the second pliable material sheet stock 268 can be greater than the first pliable material sheet stock 266 to person First periphery shape 170 extends such as the second pliable material sheet stock 268 and is wrapped in the first pliable material sheet stock 266 and intermediate sheet stock 270 on.For example, first/top edge 176 of the second pliable material sheet stock 268 can be in the first flexible material First/top edge, the 174 top extended distance 20 of tablet material 266.
Intermediate sheet stock 270 may include third periphery shape 178, which is substantially similar to first First periphery shape 170 of pliable material sheet stock 266.Intermediate sheet stock 270 may include elastomeric/thermoplastic material, when with energy When measuring (for example, heat, ultrasonic wave etc.) activation, which can inherently include bond property, or intermediate Sheet stock can be provided with the coating of energy-sensitive adhesive on two surfaces of intermediate sheet stock 270, so that when activated, owning Three layers (that is, the first pliable material sheet stock 266, intermediate sheet stock 270 and second pliable material sheet stock 268) can become each other It integrally combines, to form the second part 264 constructed according to the waistband for lower part of the body clothes 260 of the aspect of this paper.
First part 262 and second part 264 can be by by suture (such as plain suture) or otherwise by the The first edge 272 of a part 262 is partly integrated into the first outer ledge 278 of second part 264 and by first part 262 second edge 274 is integrated to the seam of the second outer ledge 280 formation of second part 264 and is fixed to each other.It changes Sentence is talked about, and first edge 272 can be configured to partly abut the first outer ledge 278 of second part 264, and similar Ground, second edge 274 can be configured to partly abut the second outer ledge 280 of second part 264.In addition, as shown Out, the first outer ledge 278 of second part 264 and the remainder of the second outer ledge 280 are configured to for example on side Layer/sheet stock of lower part of the body clothes 260 is partly abutted to form at edge 276.Fixed first part 262 and second part 264 connect Seam can be further strengthened and applying enhancement layer 282 and 284 respectively, to cover first part 262 and second part The rest part of 264 seams being fixed to one another and lower body garment 260.Enhancement layer 282 and 284 may include for example in a table Natural or synthetic webbing or enhancement layer 282 and 284 on face coated with adhesive may include synthetic material band, work as quilt In conjunction with when, the synthetic material band and formed lower part of the body clothes 260 textile form firm combination.In addition, 282 He of enhancement layer 284 can permit the smooth transition between first part 262 and second part 264, for being in dress when lower part of the body clothes 260 When configuration, there is more comfortable dress to feel wearer.
It is contemplated that being similar to example shown in Fig. 2 B, the exemplary lower part of the body clothes 260 in Fig. 2 C can also be wrapped Include other intermediate sheet stock (not shown).In addition intermediate sheet stock can it is for example narrower than intermediate sheet stock 270 with first part 262 Equivalent width, and may include one group of one or more gap section of their own.In addition one in intermediate sheet stock A or more gap section can be configured at least partly one or more gap sections with intermediate sheet stock 270 286 alignment, so as to will not be hindered when lower part of the body clothes 260 are worn lower part of the body clothes 260 it is inside and outside between pass through The fluid communication of second part 264.
Go to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, show for include elastomeric/thermoplastic material intermediate sheet stock in one or more The illustrative configuration of multiple gap sections.For example, the intermediate sheet stock 300 in Fig. 3 A may include periphery shape 318, the circumference shape Shape 318 substantially corresponds to the final shape of the second part constructed according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper.Periphery shape 318 can be with Substantially defined by top edge 310, bottom margin 312, the first outer ledge 316 and the second outer ledge 314.Top edge 310, bottom margin 312, the first outer ledge 316 and the second outer ledge 314 can be linear (such as straight line), curve Combination (such as first outer ledge 316 and the second outer side edges of (such as top edge 310 and bottom margin 312), or both Each of edge 314 may include linear segment 320 and curved portion 322).In addition, as shown, intermediate sheet stock 300 It may include one or more gap sections being distributed on the whole surface region of intermediate sheet stock 300.As shown, one Each of a or more gap section can have identical shape and size.For example, it is attached to be located in top edge 310 Close first gap part 302 may include first size and shape, and be positioned adjacent to the Second gap of bottom margin 312 Part 304 may include second size and shape substantially the same with first size and shape.Size, the shape of gap section It can be based on structural intergrity needed for intermediate sheet stock 300, desired throughput, desired amount of tension, institute's phase with quantity Amount of support of prestige etc. determines.The support of intermediate sheet stock 300 and draftability can be inversely proportional, so that for example in intermediate sheet stock 300 On there are in the case where more gap sections, draw level can increase, and support level can reduce.
Fig. 3 B is gone to, the various configuration of intermediate sheet stock 350 is shown.For example, intermediate sheet stock 350 may include being similar to week The periphery shape 378 of boundary's shape 318 substantially corresponds to the final of the second part constructed according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper Shape.Periphery shape 378 can be substantially by top edge 370, bottom margin 372, the first outer ledge 376 and the second outer side edges Edge 374 defines.Top edge 370, bottom margin 372, the first outer ledge 376 and the second outer ledge 374 can be linearly (such as straight line), curve (such as top edge 370 and bottom margin 372), or both combination (such as the first outside Each of edge 376 and the second outer ledge 374 may include linear segment 380 and curved portion 382).In addition, as institute It shows, intermediate sheet stock 350 may include one or more gaps being distributed on the whole surface region of intermediate sheet stock 350 Part.As shown, each of one or more gap sections can have different shape and/or size.Example Such as, being located in the first gap part 360 near top edge 370 may include first size and shape, and be positioned to lean on The Second gap part 364 of nearly bottom margin 372 may include and the first size of first gap part 360 and variform Second size and shape.For example, in intermediate sheet stock 350, first gap part 360 relatively larger than Second gap part 364, Gap section with the intermediate sizes between being located at, to generate size gradient.According to the aspect of this paper, size gradient can be with It is useful, because the different physical feelings of wearer tend to have different perspirations horizontal.Therefore, biggish gap section The body region of the second part of waistband construction being configured to the horizontal higher wearer of perspiration can be strategically placed on The areas adjacent of domain alignment.However, as described above, size, shape and the quantity of gap section can be based on intermediate Structural intergrity, desired throughput, desired amount of tension, desired amount of support etc. needed for material 350 determines.It answers When note that although in figure 3b, size gradient is shown as from top to bottom, it is contemplated that the gradient can be any desired Direction on, for example, side is to the other side, diagonal line, edge to center, bottom to top, center to edge etc..
In Figure 4 A, it shows including the exemplary clothes 400 according to the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper.Similar to above With reference to the clothes that Fig. 1 is discussed, clothes 400 generally comprise waistband construction 402, and waistband construction 402 includes 404 He of first part Second part 406, first part 404 are configured to circumferentially prolong when clothes 400 are worn around the back waist region of wearer It stretches, the forepelvis region that second part 406 is configured to when clothes 400 are worn around wearer extends circumferentially over upon.It is taking It fills in 400, first part 404 is including that can be straight top edge 414 on the whole, and second part 406 includes that can be Curve/concave edge top edge 412, highest point 420a and 420b can substantially with the top edge 414 of first part 404 Alignment, and its minimum point 422 can be aligned with the bottom margin 408 of first part 404.However, the depth of top edge 412 It whether unisex, clothes whether can be for male wearer, clothes according to the size, the shape of clothes, clothes of clothes It whether be for female wearer, clothes whether is different for children, young man etc..For example, children may feel higher The covering of degree is more comfortable, and group-up player may feel that deeper (more curved) top edge 412 is more comfortable.In other words It says, the concave shape of the top edge 412 of second part 406 may include unique ergonomic shape, to pledge clothes 400 The abdomen of wearer is adapted to when being worn.Particularly, when wearer is engaged in the body movement for needing to bend over, top edge 412 Concave shape can be configured to adapt to wearer abdomen, without cut wearer skin in or overturn, to increase The comfort level of wearer.Therefore, the depth of the concave shape of top edge 412 can be what anatomy drove, to prevent waistband It is uncomfortable.
In figure 4b, it shows including the another exemplary clothes 430 according to the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper.It is similar to Above with reference to the clothes that Fig. 1 is discussed, clothes 430 generally comprise waistband construction 432, and waistband construction 432 includes first part 434 and second part 436, first part 434 is configured to circumferential around the back waist region of wearer when clothes 430 are worn Ground extends, and the forepelvis region that second part 436 is configured to when clothes 430 are worn around wearer extends circumferentially over upon. In clothes 430, first part 434 may include top edge 444, which can be straight all over, and Second part 436 may include can be straight or curve/top edge 442 of spill.It is curve in top edge 442 In the case of (as shown), highest point 450a and 450b can substantially be aligned with the top edge 444 of first part 434, and And minimum point 452 can be aligned with the bottom margin 438 of first part 434.However, the depth of top edge 442 can basis Whether it is to use that whether the size of clothes, the shape of clothes, clothes are unisex, whether clothes are for male wearer, clothes In female wearer, clothes whether be different for children, young man etc..For example, children may feel covering for higher degree Lid is more comfortable, and group-up player may feel that deeper (more curved) top edge 442 is more comfortable.In other words, second The concave shape of points 436 top edge 442 may include unique ergonomic shape, with pledge clothes 430 worn when Adapt to the abdomen of wearer.Particularly, when wearer is engaged in the body movement for needing to bend over, the spill shape of top edge 442 Shape can be configured to adapt in skin of the abdomen of wearer without cutting wearer or overturn, to increase relaxing for wearer Appropriateness.Therefore, the depth of the concave shape of top edge 442 can be what anatomy drove, to prevent waistband uncomfortable.In addition, As shown, the second part 436 of waistband construction can be configured to extend beyond abdomen area, with elongated segment 454a And 454b is wrapped in around the seat area of wearer.The shape of elongated segment 454a and 454b is also possible to ergonomics , and it is that anatomy drives, such as by providing recess 456a and 456b, so that when the clothes are worn, the Two parts 436 do not interfere the buttocks and leg movements of wearer, while the abdomen side for remaining as wearer provides the support of enhancing.
In the exemplary clothes of Fig. 4 B, elongated segment 454a and 454b may include its remaining part with second part 436 Divide identical layered structure, second part 436 has the intermediate sheet stock of one or more elastomeric/thermoplastic materials, this one The intermediate sheet stock of a or more elastomeric/thermoplastic material is with or without one or more gap sections.As above Described, when there are gap section, gap section can be used for helping the gas permeability of second part 436.In addition, when there is sky When gap part, gap section can help to reduce the elasticity modulus of second part 436.Therefore, one or more intermediate sheet stocks In gap section can be formed in the different zones of second part 436, with consider waistband construction 432 different zones institute's phase The amount of elasticity and amount of support (that is, tensility of the different zones of second part 436) of prestige.Elongated segment 454a and 454b can be with Extend any desired distance around waistband construction 432.In some instances, entire waistband construction may include second part 436 layered structure.In other examples, elongated segment 454a and 454b can be partially toward the rear portion of clothes 430 Extend, go out as shown in FIG. 4 C, wherein most of waistband construction 432 at the rear portion of clothes 430 may include the A part 434, or in other examples, when clothes 430, which are in, wears configuration, elongated segment 454a and 454b can be slightly Extend beyond the seat area of wearer.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B depict the another example according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction 502.According to the aspect of this paper Clothes 500 include first part 510 and second part 520, wherein second part 520 can according to above with reference to Fig. 2A to scheme Any example described in 2C and Fig. 4 constructs.It include broader according to the first part 510 of the clothes 500 of the aspect of this paper Segment 518, the rear portion torso area which is configured around wearer extends circumferentially over upon, thus in clothes 500 provide the support of bigger level for the backbone of wearer when being worn.For example, broader segment 518 can be configured to height In traditional waistband the top edge predetermined distance 504 of (as shown by dotted line 516) extension to broader segment 518 Top edge 512, and furthermore it is also possible to traditional waistband bottom margin (as shown by dotted line 524) below prolong The bottom margin 514 that predetermined distance 522 arrives broader segment 518 is stretched, to wear when clothes 500 are worn by wearer Person lower rear portion provide enhancing support.In this configuration, first part 510 can be by single pliable material sheet stock shape At, or alternatively, first part 510 can be formed by two or more different pliable material sheet stocks, wherein wider Segment 518 using for example than the more rigid pliable material of rest part of the first part 510 of waistband construction 502.It is broader The specific width of segment 518 is also possible to what anatomy drove, and it can be according to the certain preference of wearer and by individual character Change, because anatomy can be very different from people to people.
Fig. 5 C and Fig. 5 D depict the another example according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction 532.According to the aspect of this paper Clothes 530 include first part 540a and 540b and second part 550, wherein second part 550 can be according to ginseng above Any example described in Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C and Fig. 4 is examined to construct.In addition, may include the according to the waistband of this paper construction 532 Three parts 552, which can be more wider than first part 540a and 540b, and can be configured around dress The rear portion torso area of person extends circumferentially over upon, so that the backbone when clothes 530 are worn for wearer provides bigger level Support.For example, broader Part III 552 can be configured to be higher than the top edge of traditional waistband (as shown in dotted line 558 The predetermined distance 556 of extension out), to the top edge 554 of broader Part III 552.In addition, broader third portion Points 552 can also below the top edge (as shown by dotted line 558) of traditional waistband the predetermined distance of extension to The bottom margin 562 of broader Part III 552, wherein bottom margin 562 can be (as shown) of curve, be at an angle of Or straight line, this depends on desired support level and desired Support Position.According to the aspect of this paper, broader Another importance of three parts 552 is: broader Part III 552 also may include the similar to waistband construction 532 The layered structure of two parts 550.In other words, broader Part III can be configured to have one or more elasticity Body/thermoplastic interlayer layer, to provide the rigidity and/or support of desired level to broader Part III 552.It can lead to It crosses in elastomer/thermoplasticity provided by the quantity for changing provided elastomer/thermoplastic interlayer and/or thickness, adjusting The quantity and/or size of interbed void part or change the various combination of these parameters to adjust support level.It is broader The specific width and rigidity of Part III 552 are also possible to what anatomy drove, and it can be according to the specific inclined of wearer It is well next personalized, because anatomy can be very different from people to people.
Fig. 6 depicts the another exemplary clothes 600 of the aspect according to this paper.Clothes 600 may include for joining above Examine any common configuration of the construction of waistband described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 C and Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 B.For example, waistband construction 602 may include First part 610 and second part 620.Other than above with reference to feature described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 C and Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 B, waist First part 610 with construction 602 may include that one or more elastomers on the outer surface of first part 610 are grabbed Hold structure 604.One or more elastomer grip structures 604 can be applied for example by printing process, and therefore may be used It is applied using the array as point, line, different shapes, design etc..One or more elastomer grip structures 604 can be equal It is distributed on the outer surface of first part 610 evenly, and when being worn together with clothes 600, can be used to be grasped in On half body clothes (not shown).Elastomer grip structure 604 for example can prevent the upper part of the body clothes from continuing relative to clothes 600 Displacement, so that the comfort of wearer is further increased, because due to continuing to ask caused by clothes displacement caused by movement Topic will be significantly reduced, and therefore such as swell the problems such as will be prevented from.
Fig. 7 is gone to, the illustrative methods to be formed for according to the support sheet stock of the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper are provided 700 schematic diagram.In illustrative methods, it can be provided at step 710 with the first periphery shape for defining first area The first pliable material sheet stock.At step 720, the first bullet with the second periphery shape for defining second area can be provided Property body/thermoplasticity among sheet stock, and it is alternatively possible to provide one or more gap sections.In addition, as in step 730 Shown, the second pliable material sheet stock with the third periphery shape for defining third region can be provided.Once provided with Sheet stock among first pliable material sheet stock, the second pliable material sheet stock and the first elastomer/thermoplasticity, then such as at step 740 Shown, sheet stock can be inserted or be located in the first pliable material sheet stock and second flexible among the first elastomer/thermoplasticity Between piece of material.Once three pieces sheet stock be aligned, then as at step 750 shown in, energy can be applied to three-layer tablet Material, to activate the adhesive and/or the first elastomer/thermoplasticity intermediate that are applied to sheet stock among the first elastomer/thermoplasticity The bond property of material.Energy can be the forms such as thermal energy, pressure energy, ultrasonic energy.As at step 760 shown in, glue The activation of mixture can lead to sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock among the first pliable material sheet stock, the first elastomer/thermoplasticity It combines integrally with each other.It should be noted that be a little that the third periphery shape of the second pliable material sheet stock can be at least partly Greater than the second periphery shape of sheet stock among the first periphery shape of the first pliable material sheet stock and the first elastomer/thermoplasticity, At least top edge of the second pliable material sheet stock is allowed to be wrapped in the first pliable material sheet stock and the first elastomer/thermoplastic Property among sheet stock top edge on, to form sealing/covering top edge.
Fig. 8 depicts construction according to the schematic diagram of the illustrative methods 800 of the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper.Exemplary In method, the support sheet stock as constructed above with reference to Fig. 7 can be provided at step 810.At step 820, it can provide It is constructed with the waistband of first end and the second end.At step 830, the first end of waistband portion can be fixed to branch The first edge of blade material, and at step 840, the second end can be fixed to the second opposite side of support sheet stock Edge.As above with reference to described in Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C, waistband portion can be fixed to support sheet stock in different ways, this can It can relate to suture and/or adhesive combine.
Fig. 9 depicts another signal of the method for constructing the clothes with the waistband construction according to the aspect of this paper Figure.As at step 910 shown in, this method can have the waistband portion of first end and the second end open by providing Begin.In addition, providing the support sheet stock as constructed according to such as method 700 at step 920, and such as in step 930 place It shows, one or more clothes sheet stocks can be provided.As at step 940 shown in, can assemble one or more A clothes sheet stock is to form the garment surface bed of material (garment shell).In addition, as shown at step 950 and step 960 , support sheet stock and waistband portion that can be fixed to the garment surface bed of material, and as at step 970 shown in, waistband portion Support sheet stock can be fixed to by dividing.
It should be noted that the sequence of the step shown in approach described herein is only exemplary, and herein Shown step is independent of one another, and can be in the case where not departing from the aspect of this paper with different sequence/time sequencings (chronologies) Lai Zhihang.In addition, for the construction according to the waistband construction in terms of techniques described herein, Ke Yicun In additional step compared with steps described herein or less step.
In addition, although being described above according to the first part of the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction and second part It is independent component, it is contemplated that the first part of waistband construction and second part can be designed to for example, by braiding Or knitting is fabricated in together as seamless adjacent sheet material.In other words, the first part and second of waistband construction Part can be manufactured with the single continuous sheet of the pliable material of one or more pockets, one or more Pocket can be received in the activation of elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock and before combining (such as by applying thermal energy and/or ultrasound energy) Elastomer/thermoplasticity sheet stock.Alternatively, elastomer/thermoplastic coating yarn can be used for intermediate sheet stock and enclose intermediate The pliable material sheet stock of material integrally weaves or is knitted, and the elastomer/thermoplastic coating yarn is combinable when being exposed to energy For all layers according to the region for being appointed as support sheet stock etc. of the waistband construction of the aspect of this paper.It is also assumed that It can be integrally formed with clothes forming layer (seamless adjacent) according to the waistband of the aspect of this paper construction.
One purpose of techniques described herein is to provide a kind of clothes, which is comfortable, and works as clothes quilt When wearing, which provides support for abdomen area/pelvis area of wearer.Clothes according to the aspect of this paper are to meet people Body engineering science, the support of different level is provided for wearer's abdomen/pelvis area different zones.Although discribed clothes It is lower part of the body clothes, it is contemplated that can be used for full body suit according to the technology of the aspect of this paper, for example, by will be upper Half body part is added to lower part of the body clothes discussed in this article.In addition, there is the side according to this paper such as institute's Brief Discussion above The clothes of the waistband construction in face can be any length, for example, in bound feet trousers (footed pants), trousers, ankle trousers, Kapp Trousers, at one's knees trousers, above-knee trousers, shorts, minipants etc..In addition, the construction of support sheet stock can be incorporated into other apparel articles, it is all Such as such as upper part of the body clothes (such as shirt), socks, shoes, cap, safeguard (shin guard, protection pad) etc..
The aspect described in this specification in all aspects in be intended to be illustrative and be not restrictive.It is readding After reader discloses, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, alternative aspect is for related to described aspect Field in will be apparent for the those of ordinary skill that practices.In addition, being adapted for carrying out in terms of the technology through the disclosure The certain features and possible advantage that are illustrated and other inherent advantages.It will be understood that certain features and sub-portfolio have reality With property, and can be used without reference to other feature and sub-portfolio.This covered by the scope of the claims and Within the scope of the claims.
Since many different models can be made of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention, answer When understanding, all items shown in described in this paper or attached drawing should be understood as illustrative and should not be with Restrictive meaning is understood.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of waistband for clothes constructs, the waistband construction includes: first part, and the first part has the first bullet Property modulus, the first part is configured to all around at least rear portion of wearer when the clothes are in and wears configuration Extend to ground, wherein the first part includes first end and the second end;And second part, the second part tool There is the second elasticity modulus, the second part is configured to when the clothes are in and wear configuration at least partly around dress The front part of person extends circumferentially over upon, and the second part includes: (1) first pliable material sheet stock, (2) second flexible sheet of material Sheet stock among material, and (3) at least first thermoplasticity, the first thermoplasticity centre sheet stock are positioned in the described first flexible material Between tablet material and the second pliable material sheet stock;Wherein, the first part is fixed to the second part, so that working as The clothes are in described when wear configuration, and the first part and the second part are around the lumbar region of wearer circumferential direction Ground extends.
2. waistband construction as described in claim 1, wherein second elasticity modulus is greater than first elasticity modulus.
3. waistband construction as described in claim 1, wherein by the way that the first end of the first part is sewn onto institute The first outer ledge of second part is stated to form the first seam and the second end of the first part is sewn onto institute The second outer ledge of second part is stated to form the second seam, the first part is fixed to the second part.
4. waistband construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least interior surface of first seam is covered by the first material strips Lid, and at least interior surface of second seam is covered by the second material strips, wherein and the interior surface is configured to work as The clothes be in it is described when wearing configuration towards wearer.
5. waistband as described in claim 1 construction, wherein by by the first end of the first part and described the Two ends be inserted into and be attached in the second part the first pliable material sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock it Between, the first part is fixed to the second part.
6. waistband as claimed in claim 5 construction, wherein the first part include first surface and with the first surface Opposite second surface, and wherein, by described in the first end and the second end in the first part Adhesive material, the first end of the first part and the second end are provided on first surface and the second surface Portion is attached to the second part.
7. waistband construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first surface is configured for being in described when the clothes Interior surface towards wearer when wearing configuration, and wherein, the second surface is outer surface, and wherein, described Second surface further includes one or more elastomer grip structures.
8. waistband construction as described in claim 1, wherein sheet stock among at least first thermoplasticity of the second part Including more than first a gap sections.
9. waistband construction as claimed in claim 8, wherein each gap section more than described first in a gap section is in ruler It is very little and be uniform in shape, and be evenly distributed among entire at least first thermoplasticity on sheet stock.
10. waistband construction as claimed in claim 8, wherein in the gap section more than described first in a gap section It is one or more include different sizes, the different size is formed in at least first thermoplasticity intermediate The size gradient of gap section on material.
11. waistband as described in claim 1 construction, wherein the first part includes the first width and second described Dividing includes the second width, wherein second width is greater than first width.
12. waistband construction as described in claim 1, wherein the second part further includes sheet stock among the second thermoplasticity, institute Sheet stock among the second thermoplasticity is stated to be positioned among first thermoplasticity between sheet stock and the first pliable material sheet stock, Or wherein the second thermoplasticity centre sheet stock is positioned in the second pliable material sheet stock and first thermoplasticity Between between sheet stock.
13. waistband construction as claimed in claim 12, wherein sheet stock is adjacent to the second part among second thermoplasticity Top edge positioning, and wherein, sheet stock includes third width among second thermoplasticity.
14. waistband construction as described in claim 1, wherein the top edge of the second part is curved edge.
15. a kind of method for forming waistband support sheet stock: providing the first pliable material sheet stock, the first pliable material sheet stock tool There is the first periphery shape for defining first area;Sheet stock among the first thermoplasticity is provided, sheet stock tool among first thermoplasticity There is the second periphery shape for defining second area, sheet stock includes multiple gap sections among first thermoplasticity;There is provided second Pliable material sheet stock, the second pliable material sheet stock have the third periphery shape for defining third region;By first heat Plasticity intermediate material is located between the first pliable material sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock;And from energy source Apply energy with will the first pliable material sheet stock, first thermoplasticity centre sheet stock and the second pliable material sheet stock It is combined together.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the energy includes one of thermal energy or ultrasonic energy or more Kind.
17. method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the first area is greater than the second area, and wherein, described Second area is identical with the third region.
18. method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the first bottom margin, the second week of first periphery shape Second bottom margin of boundary's shape and the third bottom margin of the third periphery shape are in alignment with each other, and wherein, and described First top edge of one periphery shape is by described the first of first periphery shape of the first pliable material sheet stock Top edge folds and extends beyond the second top of second periphery shape before being fixed to the second pliable material sheet stock The third top edge at portion edge and the third periphery shape.
19. a kind of support sheet stock for clothes, the support sheet stock includes: outer flexible piece of material, the outer flexible Piece of material includes interior surface and outer surface;First thermoplastic material sheet stock, the first thermoplastic material sheet stock include A gap section more than first, the first thermoplastic material sheet stock include the first periphery shape, and first periphery shape has At least the first top edge and the first bottom margin, to define first area;Second thermoplastic material sheet stock, second heat Plastic material sheet stock includes the second periphery shape, and second periphery shape has the second top edge and the second bottom margin, To define second area, wherein the first area is greater than the second area, and wherein, the first thermoplasticity material First top edge of tablet material is aligned with second top edge of the second thermoplastic material sheet stock;And it is interior Portion's pliable material sheet stock, the internal pliable material sheet stock includes interior surface and outer surface.
20. support sheet stock as claimed in claim 19, wherein the second thermoplastic material sheet stock includes more than second a gaps Part.
CN201880006599.6A 2017-01-17 2018-01-17 Waistband construction, method of forming a waistband support panel and support panel for a garment Active CN110167374B (en)

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US15/407,862 US10631580B2 (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Waistband with support panel
PCT/US2018/013961 WO2018136458A1 (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-17 A waistband construct, a method for forming a waistband support panel and a support panel for a garment

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US20200214366A1 (en) 2020-07-09
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US10631580B2 (en) 2020-04-28
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