CN110166908A - A kind of microphone device - Google Patents

A kind of microphone device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110166908A
CN110166908A CN201910428743.1A CN201910428743A CN110166908A CN 110166908 A CN110166908 A CN 110166908A CN 201910428743 A CN201910428743 A CN 201910428743A CN 110166908 A CN110166908 A CN 110166908A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roof
upper cover
vibrating diaphragm
microphone device
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910428743.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110166908B (en
Inventor
郑亚健
时阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AAC Technologies Pte Ltd filed Critical AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
Priority to CN201910428743.1A priority Critical patent/CN110166908B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/088315 priority patent/WO2020232728A1/en
Publication of CN110166908A publication Critical patent/CN110166908A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110166908B publication Critical patent/CN110166908B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2400/00Loudspeakers
    • H04R2400/11Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of microphone devices, it includes upper cover, the sounding monomer for surrounding the lower cover to form accommodating space with upper cover and being contained in accommodating space, sounding monomer has vibrating diaphragm, upper cover includes towards the roof of vibrating diaphragm and from roof to the side wall of the fixation sounding monomer extended close to vibrating diaphragm direction, upper cover is equipped with sound outlet hole, roof, side wall and vibrating diaphragm surround to form ante-chamber, upper cover further includes from roof to the recessed portion being recessed far from vibrating diaphragm direction, recessed portion includes the second surface of the first surface and connection first surface and roof towards vibrating diaphragm, side of the first surface from second surface to sound outlet hole extends upwardly to sound outlet hole, second surface is from one of side wall across to opposite another side wall.In the present invention, the air pressure on the preceding cavity region both sides between sounding monomer top dome and upper cover is effectively dredged, so that ante-chamber various places inside pressure equilibrium, can improve the problem of vibrating diaphragm waves.

Description

A kind of microphone device
[technical field]
The invention belongs to electroacoustic techniques field more particularly to a kind of microphone devices.
[background technique]
With the fast development of science and technology, during audio frequency apparatus fast development, Functional Requirement of the people to product Increasingly stronger, for microphone device, more and more people propose higher requirement to its audio performance etc..In the related technology, it sends out The height of the top dome of acoustic device to upper cover is consistent, leads to, microphone device uneven by the air pressure of the ante-chamber between top dome and upper cover Vibrating diaphragm wave seriously.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of microphone devices, it is intended to solve inside the ante-chamber of microphone device in the prior art The problem of air pressure is uneven, and vibrating diaphragm is caused to wave.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of microphone device comprising upper cover surrounds to form receiving sky with the upper cover Between lower cover and the sounding monomer that is contained in the accommodating space, the sounding monomer there is vibrating diaphragm, the upper cover includes Towards the roof of the vibrating diaphragm and from the roof to the fixation sounding list close to the extension of the direction of the sounding monomer The side wall of body, the upper cover are equipped with sound outlet hole, and the roof, the side wall and the vibrating diaphragm surround to form ante-chamber, it is described on Lid further includes from the roof to the recessed portion being recessed far from the vibrating diaphragm direction, and the recessed portion includes towards the vibrating diaphragm The second surface of first surface and the connection first surface and the roof, the first surface from the second surface to The side of the sound outlet hole extends upwardly to the sound outlet hole, and the second surface is from side wall described in one of them across to opposite Another side wall.
Further, the upper cover further includes the protrusion raised to the close vibrating diaphragm direction from the roof, described Protrusion includes the 4th surface on the third surface and the connection roof and the third surface towards the vibrating diaphragm, described Third surface extends upwardly to opposite with the sound outlet hole wherein one from the 4th surface to the side far from the sound outlet hole A side wall, the 4th surface is from side wall described in one of them across to opposite another side wall.
Further, the top wall surface is plane, and the first surface and the third surface are parallel to the roof, The second surface and the 4th surface are perpendicular to the roof.
Further, the sounding monomer, the upper cover surround the back cavity opposite with the ante-chamber with the lower cover, described The side far from the sound outlet hole of roof is provided with the spaced walls of the annular extended towards the rear cavity direction, the spaced walls Bottom face be fixed with the first breathable barrier, first breathable barrier, the spaced walls and the roof surround shape At the accommodating chamber for filling sucting sound material.
Further, the roof is additionally provided with the opening portion for being connected to the accommodating chamber and external environment, the opening portion Place is covered with diaphragm seal, and the diaphragm seal seals the opening portion.
Further, the upper cover is also provided with leak holes, and the leak holes are connected to the back cavity and external environment, described Leak holes upper cover is equipped with the second breathable barrier.
Further, the microphone device further includes gasket, and the shim clip is set to bottom and the institute of the sounding monomer It states between lower cover.
Further, the microphone device further includes the dust-proof dottle pin being attached on the outside of the sound outlet hole.
Further, the microphone device is also connected with the flexible circuit board with connecting pin and inserted terminal, the sounding Monomer is electrically connected with the connecting pin of the flexible circuit board, and the inserted terminal of the flexible circuit board and the bottom wall of the lower cover are fixed Connection.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is arranged in upper cover from roof to the recess being recessed far from vibrating diaphragm direction The distance in portion, first surface to the sounding monomer top dome of recessed portion is greater than roof to the distance of sounding monomer top dome, can effectively dredge The air pressure on the preceding cavity region both sides between sounding monomer top dome and upper cover is led, so that ante-chamber various places inside pressure equilibrium, can improve The problem of vibrating diaphragm waves.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the microphone device decomposition texture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the microphone device overall structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the face the A-A cut-away illustration in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is microphone device overall structure diagram provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the face the B-B cut-away illustration in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C portion in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the superstructure schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
[specific embodiment]
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It as shown in Figures 1 to 4, is a kind of microphone device of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one, which includes upper cover 1, the sounding monomer 3 to form the lower cover 2 of accommodating space 50 and be contained in accommodating space 50, sounding monomer 3 are surrounded with upper cover 1 With vibrating diaphragm 31, upper cover 1 includes consolidating towards the roof 12 of vibrating diaphragm 31 and from roof 12 to what is extended close to 31 direction of vibrating diaphragm Determine the side wall 13 of sounding monomer 3, upper cover 1 is equipped with sound outlet hole 11, and roof 12, side wall 13 and vibrating diaphragm 31 surround to form ante-chamber 4.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, upper cover 1 further includes being recessed from roof 12 to far from 31 direction of vibrating diaphragm Recessed portion 14, recessed portion 14 include towards vibrating diaphragm 31 first surface 141 and connection first surface 141 and roof 12 second Surface 142, first surface 141 extend upwardly to sound outlet hole 11, second surface 142 from second surface 142 to the side of sound outlet hole 11 From one of side wall 13 across to opposite another side wall 13.Height due to first surface 141 in vertical direction is higher than top Wall 12, first surface 141 is greater than roof 12 at a distance from sounding monomer 3 at a distance from sounding monomer 3, therefore can effectively dredge sounding The air pressure on the 4 region both sides of ante-chamber between monomer 3 and upper cover 1, so that 4 various places inside pressure equilibrium of ante-chamber, can improve vibrating diaphragm 31 The problem of waving.Preferably, 12 surface of roof is plane, and first surface 141 is parallel to roof 12, second surface 141 perpendicular to Roof 12.
In addition, sounding monomer 3, upper cover 1 surround the back cavity 5 opposite with ante-chamber 4 with lower cover 2, that is to say, that in the present embodiment In, accommodating space 50 is divided into ante-chamber 4 and back cavity 5 by sounding monomer 3, and back cavity 5 can be used for improving the acoustics of the audible device Energy.The side of the separate sound outlet hole 11 of roof 12 is provided with the spaced walls 18 extended towards 5 direction of back cavity, the whole ring of spaced walls 18 Around setting, the bottom face of spaced walls 18 is fixed with the first breathable barrier 20, the first breathable barrier 20, spaced walls 18 and top Wall 12 surrounds the accommodating chamber 6 to be formed for filling sucting sound material.Roof 12 is additionally provided with opening for connection accommodating chamber 6 and external environment Oral area 16 is covered with diaphragm seal 30,30 sealed opening portion 16 of diaphragm seal at opening portion 16.Accommodating chamber 6 is used to accommodate sound-absorbing material, Form the virtual operatic tunes, and the acoustical behavior that microphone device is improved by the virtual operatic tunes.For the ease of sound-absorbing material is packed into In accommodating chamber 6, can the filling sound-absorbing material into accommodating chamber 6 of opening 16, then utilize 30 sealed opening portion 16 of sealing element, It not will lead to powdered sound-absorbing material in this way to overflow outward.In addition, upper cover 1 is also provided with leak holes 17, after leak holes 17 are connected to Chamber 5 and external environment, 17 upper cover of leak holes are equipped with the second breathable barrier 40.It can be by leak holes 17 and second thoroughly inside back cavity 5 Air bound off member 40 realizes air pressure balance.
Microphone device further includes gasket 8, and gasket 8 is located between the bottom of sounding monomer 3 and lower cover 2, and gasket 8 can press down Sounding monomer 3 processed caused shell resonance when working, so as to improve the performance of product.Microphone device further includes being attached at out The dust-proof dottle pin 7 in 11 outside of sound hole.In addition, microphone device is also connected with the flexible circuit board with connecting pin 91 and inserted terminal 92 9, sounding monomer 3 is electrically connected with the connecting pin 91 of flexible circuit board 9, and the inserted terminal 92 of flexible circuit board 9 and the bottom wall of lower cover 2 are solid Fixed connection, flexible circuit board 9 is for connecting sounding monomer 3 and external circuit.
It is a kind of microphone device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8.Upper cover 1 further includes from roof 12 The protrusion 15 raised to close 31 direction of vibrating diaphragm, protrusion 15 include the third surface 151 and connection top towards vibrating diaphragm 31 4th surface 152 of wall 12 and third surface 151, third surface 151 from the 4th surface 152 to far from sound outlet hole 11 direction on Extend to the one of side wall 13 opposite with sound outlet hole 11, the 4th surface 152 is from one of side wall 13 across to opposite Another side wall 13.Protrusion 15 has further changed the space inside ante-chamber 5, and the air pressure inside ante-chamber 5 is further dredged, Internal pressure also more balances.Preferably, 12 surface of roof is plane, and third surface 151 is parallel to roof 12, the 4th surface 152 perpendicular to roof 12.In addition to above structure, the other structures of the embodiment two are the same as example 1, no longer superfluous herein It states.
Above-described is only embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted here that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, improvement can also be made, but these belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of microphone device comprising upper cover is surrounded the lower cover to form accommodating space with the upper cover and is contained in described Sounding monomer in accommodating space, the sounding monomer have vibrating diaphragm, the upper cover include towards the vibrating diaphragm roof and The side wall of the fixation sounding monomer extended from the roof to the direction close to the sounding monomer, the upper cover are equipped with Sound hole, the roof, the side wall and the vibrating diaphragm surround to form ante-chamber, which is characterized in that the upper cover further includes from institute State roof to far from the vibrating diaphragm direction be recessed recessed portion, the recessed portion include towards the vibrating diaphragm first surface and The second surface of the first surface and the roof is connected, the first surface is from the second surface to the sound outlet hole Side extends upwardly to the sound outlet hole, and the second surface is from side wall described in one of them across to opposite another side Wall.
2. microphone device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper cover further includes from the roof to close to described The protrusion of vibrating diaphragm direction protrusion, the protrusion include towards the third surface of the vibrating diaphragm and the connection roof and institute The 4th surface on third surface is stated, the third surface is extended upwardly to from the 4th surface to the side far from the sound outlet hole One of them opposite with the sound outlet hole side wall, the 4th surface is from side wall described in one of them across to opposite Another side wall.
3. microphone device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the top wall surface be plane, the first surface and The third surface is parallel to the roof, and the second surface and the 4th surface are perpendicular to the roof.
4. the microphone device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the sounding monomer, the upper cover The back cavity opposite with the ante-chamber is surrounded with the lower cover, the side far from the sound outlet hole of the roof is provided with towards institute State the spaced walls for the annular that rear cavity direction extends, the bottom face of the spaced walls is fixed with the first breathable barrier, and described first Breathable barrier, the spaced walls and the roof surround the accommodating chamber to be formed for filling sucting sound material.
5. microphone device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the roof is additionally provided with the connection accommodating chamber and outer The opening portion of boundary's environment, diaphragm seal is covered at the opening portion, and the diaphragm seal seals the opening portion.
6. microphone device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the upper cover is also provided with leak holes, the leak holes It is connected to the back cavity and external environment, the leak holes upper cover is equipped with the second breathable barrier.
7. the microphone device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the microphone device further includes pad Piece, the shim clip are set between the bottom and the lower cover of the sounding monomer.
8. the microphone device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the microphone device further includes patch Dust-proof dottle pin on the outside of the sound outlet hole.
9. the microphone device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the microphone device is also connected with Flexible circuit board with connecting pin and inserted terminal, the sounding monomer are electrically connected with the connecting pin of the flexible circuit board, institute The inserted terminal for stating flexible circuit board is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower cover.
CN201910428743.1A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Sounding device Active CN110166908B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910428743.1A CN110166908B (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Sounding device
PCT/CN2019/088315 WO2020232728A1 (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-24 Sound production device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910428743.1A CN110166908B (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Sounding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110166908A true CN110166908A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110166908B CN110166908B (en) 2021-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910428743.1A Active CN110166908B (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Sounding device

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CN (1) CN110166908B (en)
WO (1) WO2020232728A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022000789A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound generating device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070019830A1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Sony Corporation Electroacoustic transducer using diaphragm and method for producing diaphragm
CN204350291U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-20 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loud speaker module
CN204392555U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loud speaker module
CN206524921U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-09-26 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker enclosure
CN206524962U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-26 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN108810769A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-13 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Loud speaker module
CN208479940U (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-02-05 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Loudspeaker enclosure
CN109743647A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-10 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103686550B (en) * 2013-11-18 2017-09-29 歌尔股份有限公司 Loudspeaker module
CN205726375U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-23 奥音科技(北京)有限公司 Mini-sound device
CN106101954A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-09 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker enclosure and there is the electronic equipment of this loudspeaker enclosure
CN106101955B (en) * 2016-07-20 2019-10-22 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker enclosure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070019830A1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Sony Corporation Electroacoustic transducer using diaphragm and method for producing diaphragm
CN204350291U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-20 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loud speaker module
CN204392555U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loud speaker module
CN206524921U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-09-26 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker enclosure
CN206524962U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-26 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN208479940U (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-02-05 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Loudspeaker enclosure
CN108810769A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-13 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Loud speaker module
CN109743647A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-10 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022000789A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound generating device

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Publication number Publication date
CN110166908B (en) 2021-06-15
WO2020232728A1 (en) 2020-11-26

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