CN1101661A - Compound gasoline - Google Patents
Compound gasoline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1101661A CN1101661A CN 93119160 CN93119160A CN1101661A CN 1101661 A CN1101661 A CN 1101661A CN 93119160 CN93119160 CN 93119160 CN 93119160 A CN93119160 A CN 93119160A CN 1101661 A CN1101661 A CN 1101661A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gasoline
- compounded
- minutes
- toluene
- methyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 101710171243 Peroxidase 10 Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 fatty acid amine Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013462 industrial intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQTGUFBGYOIUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosylsulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)ON=O VQTGUFBGYOIUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to a compound gasoline fuel, consisting of methanol, gasoline, toluene and combustion adjuvant, and is characterized by that its raw material is industrial by-product or intermediate product of industrial grade, and its production is simple, cost is low, and when the internal combustion engine is used, it is easy to start, noise is low, combustion is completely pollution-free, and its speed for vehicle climbing can be raised by 1/3.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of fuel of artificial compounded gasoline.
The generation of oil engine; the purposes of gasoline in national economy and communications and transportation enlarged; continuous development along with world population, economy, society and automotive industry; exploitation, the consumption of natural oil resource are increasing; consequent primary energy source day by day reduces, and the survival and development that energy dilemma has constituted to global human produce serious threat.Utilize hydrogen to act as a fuel the energy or power source today of instead of gasoline not also at nuclear energy, sun power, splitting water; people are the admission gears that improves oil engine to the terms of settlement of energy dilemma; add in gasoline that catalyzer carries out catalyticcombustion and gasoline magnetized etc.; with the utilization ratio of raising gasoline, but the spending rate of the energy needs not slowed down because of Increase of population.At present, employing secondary energy such as water mixing aerating and development and use industry byproduct or intermediates in gasoline come instead of gasoline, have greatly reduced the spending rate of gasoline.In 92 01 08 CN 1057666A, announced a kind of methanol synthesized gasoline, by methyl alcohol or industrial alcohols, solvent oil, motor benzol or benzene, fatty acid amine is formed, though suitability, dynamic property, economy is near No. 80 indexs of commercial gasoline, but when using this method synthetic gasoline, also must do small transformation to automobile, the motor benzol cost is high again, fatty acid amine in the component and other material may produce the nitrose material after burning in cylinder, this synthetic gasoline of life-time service may produce corrosive nature to cylinder body, in addition, the used raw material boiling point of this synthetic gasoline is low, inflammable under the High Temperature High Pressure in cylinder body is its advantage, but the oxygen supply is insufficient during burning, easily makes this synthetic fuel combustion not exclusively waste certain energy again.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of main raw material based on industrial intermediates or byproduct, raw materials quality is industrial rank, chemical combination technology is simple, the compounded gasoline that is easy to make, the gasoline physical and chemical index of this chemical combination manufacturing gasoline index that is up to state standards, and foreign matter content and acid, basicity is lower than national gasoline index, and cost is low, makes full use of the consumption that industrial intermediates or byproduct reduce gasoline.
The technical scheme of compounded gasoline of the present invention is following realization, and the prescription of this compounded gasoline is:
Methyl alcohol 50.0-70.0%
Toluene 13.5-24.0%
Gasoline 10.0-20.0%
Acetone 4.0-6.0%
Hydrogen peroxidase 10 .1-0.2%
The technical process of this compounded gasoline is as figure
The physical and chemical index of this compounded gasoline is: water white transparency, milligram KOH/100 milliliter is not more than 0.50, density (20 ℃) kg/m
3Be 0.7875 * 10
3, sulphur content, existent gum degree and water soluble acid or alkali are respectively zero, and (50 ℃, 3h) level is qualified in copper corrosion.The employed various raw materials quality of this compounded gasoline are industrial rank, with this prescription and the compounded gasoline made by this bonded technical process, can be used in the vehicles.
Compounded gasoline of the present invention is compared the advantage that is had with the synthetic gasoline that prior art is made, owing to contain ignition dope, can make and burn fully, pollute and lack, with car with weight-carrying capacity during with the gradient, the vehicle climbing speed of the existing fuel of comparable use improves 1/3, vehicle uses and easily starts, noise is little, and raw material sources are wide, and production technique is simple, less investment, cost is low, has made full use of secondary energy, the spending rate of primary energy source in the vehicles is slowed down reach 90%, winter is when using, more apparent its good characteristics.
Accompanying drawing of the present invention is the process flow sheet of compounded gasoline:
Specific embodiments of the invention are: each two prescription preparing the double centner compounded gasoline is:
Unit: kilogram
Material name | Example 1. | Example 2. |
Methanol gasoline toluene hydrogen peroxide acetone | 70.0 10.0 15.8 0.2 4.0 | 50.0 19.9 24.0 0.1 6.0 |
In reactor, make by the raw material consumption of Formulation Example 1, example 2 respectively by process flow steps of the present invention and time requirement, promptly can be made into respectively and use for the vehicles for two kinds of compounded gasolines of double centner.
Claims (2)
1, the invention belongs to a kind of fuel of compounded gasoline, form, it is characterized in that by methyl alcohol, toluene, gasoline and ignition dope:
1. the prescription of this compounded gasoline is:
Methyl alcohol 50.0-70.0%
Toluene 13.5-24.0%
Gasoline 10.0-20.0%
Acetone 4.0-6.0%
Hydrogen peroxidase 10 .1-0.2%
2. the technical process of this compounded gasoline is:
Methyl alcohol and gasoline are added in the reactor, after stirring 15~30 minutes, after adding toluene stirs 15~30 minutes, add hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring 15~30 minutes again, add acetone again and stirred 15~30 minutes, leave standstill 30~60 minutes then after, be compounded gasoline, the discharging barrelling is finished product for using from reactor.
3. the physical and chemical index of this compounded gasoline is:
Water white transparency, milligram KOH/100 milliliter is not more than 0.50, density (20 ℃) Kg/m
3Be 0.7875 * 10
3, sulphur content, existent gum degree and water soluble acid or alkali are respectively zero, and (50 ℃, 3h) level is qualified in copper corrosion.
2, according to the described compounded gasoline of claim 1., it is characterized in that: the employed various raw materials quality of this compounded gasoline are industrial rank, with this prescription and the compounded gasoline made by this bonded technical process, can be used in the vehicles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 93119160 CN1101661A (en) | 1993-10-14 | 1993-10-14 | Compound gasoline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 93119160 CN1101661A (en) | 1993-10-14 | 1993-10-14 | Compound gasoline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1101661A true CN1101661A (en) | 1995-04-19 |
Family
ID=4992798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 93119160 Pending CN1101661A (en) | 1993-10-14 | 1993-10-14 | Compound gasoline |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1101661A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1077133C (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2002-01-02 | 梁六斤 | Ether-base composite gasoline |
CN1095870C (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 2002-12-11 | 入谷隆昌 | Method for prodn. of low pollution fuel, and prodn. apparatus therefor |
CN1108358C (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2003-05-14 | 肖贵和 | Alcohol-base liquid fuel |
CN101660764B (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-09-05 | 彭家型 | Combined combustion method for fuel oil emulsification and combustion supporting |
CN101633855B (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南金悦世纪能源有限公司 | Highly cleaning, environmental-friendly and energy-saving gasoline |
CN109401800A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-03-01 | 陈栢威 | A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly combustion adjuvant and gasoline |
-
1993
- 1993-10-14 CN CN 93119160 patent/CN1101661A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1095870C (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 2002-12-11 | 入谷隆昌 | Method for prodn. of low pollution fuel, and prodn. apparatus therefor |
CN1077133C (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2002-01-02 | 梁六斤 | Ether-base composite gasoline |
CN1108358C (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2003-05-14 | 肖贵和 | Alcohol-base liquid fuel |
CN101633855B (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南金悦世纪能源有限公司 | Highly cleaning, environmental-friendly and energy-saving gasoline |
CN101660764B (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-09-05 | 彭家型 | Combined combustion method for fuel oil emulsification and combustion supporting |
CN109401800A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-03-01 | 陈栢威 | A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly combustion adjuvant and gasoline |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |