CN110165980B - Adjustable energy-saving power generation device - Google Patents

Adjustable energy-saving power generation device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110165980B
CN110165980B CN201810125651.1A CN201810125651A CN110165980B CN 110165980 B CN110165980 B CN 110165980B CN 201810125651 A CN201810125651 A CN 201810125651A CN 110165980 B CN110165980 B CN 110165980B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
telescopic rod
plate
fixedly connected
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810125651.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110165980A (en
Inventor
邓倩
曹振军
只海平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ma'anshan Electric Power Planning Survey and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Ma'anshan Electric Power Planning Survey And Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ma'anshan Electric Power Planning Survey And Design Institute Co ltd filed Critical Ma'anshan Electric Power Planning Survey And Design Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN201810125651.1A priority Critical patent/CN110165980B/en
Publication of CN110165980A publication Critical patent/CN110165980A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110165980B publication Critical patent/CN110165980B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable energy-saving power generation device, wherein two sides of a hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected with a piston rod in a sliding manner, a guide groove is arranged below the end part of the piston rod, the lower end of the piston rod is connected with the guide groove in a sliding manner, and the guide groove is arranged on the upper surface of a base mounting plate; the upper end of the first connecting rod is respectively connected with the lower parts of a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod in a rotating mode, and the upper ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the end part of the supporting plate in a rotating mode. The device drives the piston rod to move through the pressure of oil in the control hydraulic cylinder and then drives a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod to stretch and retract so as to drive the photovoltaic panel to lift, and the gear wheel moves up and down and rotates at the same time under the action of the rack plate, the rotating gear wheel drives the bidirectional screw rod through the pinion to rotate so as to drive the photovoltaic panel to swing, the bidirectional screw rod drives the photovoltaic panel to swing to open the inclination when the photovoltaic panel rises, and the lifting and inclining operation of the photovoltaic panel is synchronously realized.

Description

Adjustable energy-saving power generation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an energy-saving power generation device, in particular to an adjustable energy-saving power generation device.
Background
With the ever-decreasing consumption of fossil fuels, solar energy has become an important component of energy used by humans and is constantly being developed. Solar energy is energy produced by fusion of internal hydrogen atoms to release enormous nuclear energy, radiant energy from the sun. Solar energy refers to the heat radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray. In modern times it is commonly used to generate electricity or to power water heaters. The solar energy utilization has two modes of photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, and the solar power generation is a new renewable energy source and has the characteristics of energy conservation, environmental protection and no pollution.
However, most of the existing solar photovoltaic power generation devices do not have an angle adjusting function, and some devices have adjusting functions, but the adjustment is quite troublesome, and the existing solar photovoltaic power generation devices do not have a cleaning function, so that the cleaning effect is not good, the absorption efficiency of light energy is greatly reduced, and the service life of a photovoltaic panel is not prolonged conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable energy-saving power generation device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an adjustable energy-saving power generation device comprises a device body, a sleeve, a hydraulic cylinder, a first connecting rod, a rack plate, a driven shaft, a bidirectional lead screw, a photovoltaic plate and a brush plate, wherein a base mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the device body; the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected with a piston rod in a sliding manner, a guide groove is arranged below the end part of the piston rod, the lower end of the piston rod is connected with the guide groove in a sliding manner, and the guide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the base mounting plate; the upper end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first telescopic rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower parts of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod respectively, and the upper ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are rotatably connected with the end parts of the supporting plates respectively; the upper end of the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a rack plate, the rack plate is meshed with a large gear, the large gear is fixedly connected with a driven shaft, and two ends of the driven shaft are respectively in bearing rotation connection with a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod; the upper end of the big gear is meshed with the small gear, the small gear is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod, and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod; two sides of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with a movable pipe, the upper end of the movable pipe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a second connecting rod, and the upper end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of a supporting plate fixedly connected with a photovoltaic plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lateral wall all sets up the slide rail around the backup pad, sliding connection vertical branch lower extreme in the slide rail, and vertical branch upper portion fixed connection brush board.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the upper end of the brush plate is fixedly connected with a handle.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the thread directions of the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod are opposite.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of the brush plate is provided with bristles which are attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and threaded holes are respectively formed in two sides of the base mounting plate, and fastening bolts are connected in the threaded holes in a threaded manner.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with the switch, the oil pump and the oil tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device drives the piston rod through the pressure of fluid in the control pneumatic cylinder and removes and then drives the flexible photovoltaic board of drive of a telescopic link and No. two telescopic links and go up and down, and the gear wheel reciprocates while rotating under the rack board effect in the time of going up and down, thereby the pivoted gear wheel drives two-way lead screw through the pinion and rotates the swing of drive photovoltaic board, thereby two-way lead screw drives the swing of photovoltaic board and opens the slope when the photovoltaic board risees, realize the lift slope operation of photovoltaic board in step, can pack up it when not using, avoid damaging under adverse circumstances such as strong wind weather.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable energy-saving power generation device.
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a photovoltaic panel and a brush plate in the adjustable energy-saving power generation device.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of a large gear and a small gear in the adjustable energy-saving power generation device.
In the figure: 1-base mounting plate; 2-a sleeve; 3-a telescopic rod; 4-a hydraulic cylinder; 5-a piston rod; 6-a guide groove; 7-a first link; 8-a second telescopic rod; 9-rack plate; 10-a bull gear; 11-a driven shaft; 12-a pinion gear; 13-a bidirectional screw rod; 14-moving the tube; 15-a second link; 16-a support plate; 17-a photovoltaic panel; 18-a slide rail; 19-a vertical strut; 20-brushing the board; 21-a handle; 22-fastening bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable energy-saving power generation apparatus includes an apparatus body, a sleeve 2, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a first connecting rod 7, a rack plate 9, a driven shaft 11, a bidirectional screw rod 13, a photovoltaic plate 17, and a brush plate 20; the lower end of the device body is provided with a base mounting plate 1, two sides of the base mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a threaded hole, the threaded holes are connected with fastening bolts 22 in a threaded manner, and the base mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting base through the fastening bolts 22; the upper ends of two sides of the base mounting plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a sleeve 2, a second telescopic rod 8 is sleeved on the sleeve 2 at the left end, a first telescopic rod 3 is sleeved on the sleeve 2 at the right end, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the middle part of the base mounting plate 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 is electrically connected with a switch, an oil pump and an oil tank; the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 4 are respectively connected with a piston rod 5 in a sliding mode, a guide groove 6 is arranged below the end portion of the piston rod 5, the lower end of a piston rod 7 is connected with the guide groove 6 in a sliding mode, the guide groove 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the base mounting plate 1, and the piston rod 5 is driven to move left and right by increasing or decreasing the oil pressure in the hydraulic cylinder 4 when a switch is turned on; 5 tip tops of piston rod are rotated and are connected 7 lower extremes of first connecting rod, and 7 upper ends of first connecting rod rotate respectively and connect telescopic link 3 and No. two telescopic link 8 lower parts, and rotate respectively No. one telescopic link 3 and No. two telescopic link 8 upper ends and connect the 16 tip of backup pad, thereby the piston rod 5 that removes drives the motion of first connecting rod 7 and drives telescopic link 3 and No. two telescopic link 8 and slide from top to bottom and lift backup pad 16 or reduce.
The upper end of the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 9, the rack plate 9 is meshed with a large gear 10, the large gear 10 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 11, two ends of the driven shaft 11 are respectively connected with a first telescopic rod 3 and a second telescopic rod 8 in a bearing rotating mode, when the first telescopic rod 3 and the second telescopic rod 8 move upwards, the driven shaft 11 and the large gear 10 are driven to move upwards and downwards, and the large gear 10 moving upwards and downwards rotates under the action of the rack plate 9; the upper end of the large gear 10 is meshed with the small gear 12, the small gear 12 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod 13, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 13 are respectively and rotatably connected with the first telescopic rod 3 and the second telescopic rod 8, threads on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 13 are opposite in rotating direction, and the rotating large gear 10 drives the small gear 12 to rotate so as to drive the bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate along with the rotary motion; two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 13 are respectively in threaded connection with a movable pipe 14, the upper end of the movable pipe 14 is rotatably connected with the lower end of a second connecting rod 15, the upper end of the second connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 16, and the rotatable bidirectional screw rod drives the movable pipe 14 to move left and right so as to drive the second connecting rod 15 to drive the supporting plate 16 to swing to adjust the inclination angle of the movable pipe.
16 upper end fixed connection photovoltaic board 17 of backup pad, the lateral wall all sets up slide rail 18 around backup pad 16, slide rail 18 internal sliding connection vertical branch 19 lower extreme, and 19 upper portion fixed connection brush boards 20 of vertical branch, brush board 20 lower surface sets up the brush hair, brush hair laminating photovoltaic board 17 upper surface, brush board 20 upper end middle part fixed connection handle 21, wobbling backup pad 16 drives photovoltaic board 17 and follows swing angle of adjustment, stimulate handle 21 simultaneously and drive brush board 20 along photovoltaic board 17 surface removal scrub photovoltaic board 17 surface, play the clean effect of dust removal, it is clean to keep photovoltaic board 17, maximum absorbed light energy, make full use of resource.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the switch is turned on to increase or decrease the oil pressure in the hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the piston rod 5 to move left and right, the base mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected on the mounting base through the fastening bolt 22, the piston rod 5 moving left and right drives the first connecting rod 7 to move so as to drive the first expansion link 3 and the second expansion link 8 to slide up and down to lift or lower the support plate 16, when the first expansion link 3 and the second expansion link 8 move upwards, the driven shaft 11 and the bull gear 10 are driven to move up and down, the bull gear 10 moving up and down rotates under the action of the rack plate 9, the rotating bidirectional lead screw drives the moving pipe 14 to move left and right so as to drive the second connecting rod 15 to drive the support plate 16 to swing to adjust the inclination angle, the swinging support plate 16 drives the photovoltaic plate 17 to follow the swinging adjustment angle, and simultaneously the handle 21 is pulled to drive the, the photovoltaic panel 17 is kept clean, the light energy is absorbed to the maximum extent, and the resources are fully utilized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. An adjustable energy-saving power generation device comprises a device body, a sleeve (2), a hydraulic cylinder (4), a first connecting rod (7), a rack plate (9), a driven shaft (11), a two-way lead screw (13), a photovoltaic plate (17) and a brush plate (20), and is characterized in that the lower end of the device body is provided with a base mounting plate (1), the upper ends of two sides of the base mounting plate (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sleeve (2), a second telescopic rod (8) is sleeved on the sleeve (2) at the left end, a first telescopic rod (3) is sleeved on the sleeve (2) at the right end, and the upper end of the middle part of the base mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected; two sides of the hydraulic cylinder (4) are respectively connected with a piston rod (5) in a sliding manner, a guide groove (6) is arranged below the end part of the piston rod (5), the lower end of the piston rod (7) is connected with the guide groove (6) in a sliding manner, and the guide groove (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the base mounting plate (1); the upper end of the first connecting rod (7) on the left side is rotatably connected with a first telescopic rod (3), the upper end of the first connecting rod (7) on the right side is rotatably connected with a second telescopic rod (8), the upper end of the first telescopic rod (3) is rotatably connected with the end part of one supporting plate (16), and the upper end of the second telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected with the end part of the other supporting plate (16); the upper end of the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a rack plate (9), the rack plate (9) is meshed with a large gear (10), the large gear (10) is fixedly connected with a driven shaft (11), and two ends of the driven shaft (11) are respectively in bearing rotation connection with a first telescopic rod (3) and a second telescopic rod (8); the upper end of the large gear (10) is meshed with the small gear (12), the small gear (12) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (13), and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (13) are respectively and rotatably connected with the first telescopic rod (3) and the second telescopic rod (8); the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (13) are respectively in threaded connection with a moving pipe (14), the upper end of the moving pipe (14) is rotatably connected with the lower end of a second connecting rod (15), the upper end of the second connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected with a supporting plate (16), the upper end of the supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (17), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the supporting plate (16) are respectively provided with a sliding rail (18), the sliding rail (18) is slidably connected with the lower end of a vertical supporting rod (19), the upper part of the vertical supporting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a brush plate (20), the middle part of the upper end of the brush plate (20) is fixedly connected with a handle (21), the lower surface of the; the thread directions of the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (13) are opposite; threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the base mounting plate (1) respectively, and fastening bolts (22) are connected in the threaded holes in a threaded mode.
2. The adjustable energy-saving power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydraulic cylinder (4) is electrically connected with a switch, an oil pump and an oil tank.
CN201810125651.1A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Adjustable energy-saving power generation device Active CN110165980B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810125651.1A CN110165980B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Adjustable energy-saving power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810125651.1A CN110165980B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Adjustable energy-saving power generation device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110165980A CN110165980A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110165980B true CN110165980B (en) 2021-07-06

Family

ID=67641078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810125651.1A Active CN110165980B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Adjustable energy-saving power generation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110165980B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110635755B (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-05-14 西南交通大学 Portable photovoltaic support
CN111357660A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-03 西藏新好科技有限公司 Animal husbandry excrement and sewage transfer system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102243883A (en) * 2007-04-05 2011-11-16 精工爱普生株式会社 Medium transporting unit and medium processing apparatus
CN206353768U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-25 辽宁畅通交通科技有限公司 Solar fibre-optical warning sign
CN107276161A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 安徽先能新能源科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to mobile charging pile with bird dispelling function
CN107516430A (en) * 2017-10-24 2017-12-26 浙江辰基建设有限公司 A kind of interim traffic lights of anticollision liftable municipal administration

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102243883A (en) * 2007-04-05 2011-11-16 精工爱普生株式会社 Medium transporting unit and medium processing apparatus
CN206353768U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-25 辽宁畅通交通科技有限公司 Solar fibre-optical warning sign
CN107276161A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 安徽先能新能源科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to mobile charging pile with bird dispelling function
CN107516430A (en) * 2017-10-24 2017-12-26 浙江辰基建设有限公司 A kind of interim traffic lights of anticollision liftable municipal administration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110165980A (en) 2019-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103920667B (en) The equipment of cleaning solar assembly
CN103736685A (en) Movable type solar assembly washing equipment
CN208058684U (en) A kind of solar street light dust-extraction unit
CN110165981A (en) A kind of energy-saving and power generation device with cleaning and angle adjustment
CN110165982A (en) A kind of energy saving and environment friendly power generator
CN110165983A (en) A kind of energy-saving power generation component with heat dissipation dedusting function
CN110165980B (en) Adjustable energy-saving power generation device
CN209283161U (en) A kind of solar energy photovoltaic power generator
CN208853310U (en) A kind of photovoltaic panel surface cleaning system
CN108183658A (en) A kind of device of solar generating convenient for collecting with movement
CN206807360U (en) A kind of device of solar generating with secondary solar panels
CN207150516U (en) A kind of photovoltaic module of angle rotatable
CN207184373U (en) A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generator based on crank block principle
CN209562475U (en) A kind of fixed device of building side wall solar energy
CN109617519B (en) Solar cell panel washs arm
CN206977360U (en) A kind of adjustable photovoltaic generation fixing device for installing
CN112367011A (en) Solar energy equipment
CN207283471U (en) A kind of photovoltaic generation double-axis tracking device
CN209710020U (en) A kind of solar photo-voltaic power generation station power generator
CN209448691U (en) A kind of photovoltaic generating system
CN208688011U (en) A kind of small-sized photo-thermal combination solar power station improving structure
CN209402464U (en) A kind of multi-functional solar photovoltaic bracket
CN207612226U (en) A kind of photovoltaic power generation solar cell plate mounting bracket
CN206379909U (en) A kind of device of solar generating
CN212627782U (en) Mechanical device for adjusting solar telescopic rotation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210610

Address after: 243000 No.55 Juyuan Road, Huashan District, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Ma'anshan Electric Power Planning Survey and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 050000 No.103, unit 4, building 46, 61 Guang'an Street, Chang'an District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Applicant before: Deng Qian

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant