CN110163623A - One kind is traced to the source data collection system and collecting method of tracing to the source - Google Patents

One kind is traced to the source data collection system and collecting method of tracing to the source Download PDF

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CN110163623A
CN110163623A CN201810145825.0A CN201810145825A CN110163623A CN 110163623 A CN110163623 A CN 110163623A CN 201810145825 A CN201810145825 A CN 201810145825A CN 110163623 A CN110163623 A CN 110163623A
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data
source
tracing
code
identity
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洪志权
于崇刚
孙磊
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Guangzhou Albatross Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Guangzhou Albatross Mdt Infotech Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products

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Abstract

It traces to the source data collection system the present invention relates to one kind, including data access module of tracing to the source, for accessing the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, data of tracing to the source in many ways are respectively provided with the first identification code, and the first identification code has the data identity code for data source identity of tracing to the source for identification；It traces to the source data identification module, data of tracing to the source in many ways for identification, the data identity code including identifying the first identification code in data of tracing to the source in many ways；Data markers of tracing to the source module, for according to the data identity code identified data markers of tracing to the source in many ways to be used to characterize with the first flag code of the data source identity of tracing to the source identified.The present invention trace to the source data collection system also to access trace to the source data be based on data source header carry out identification label.Present invention data collection system of tracing to the source also carries out identification classification to data of tracing to the source from integrality dimension.The present invention forms the data collection system of tracing to the source based on Value Classification.It traces to the source collecting method the invention further relates to one kind.

Description

One kind is traced to the source data collection system and collecting method of tracing to the source
Technical field
Field is traced to the source the present invention relates to commodity more particularly to one kind is traced to the source data collection system and Source Data Acquisition side of tracing back Method.
Background technique
With the upgrading of social consumption level, product quality is received more and more attention, and people are more biased towards in shopping There is the product of quality safety guarantee in selection.Trackability is to ensure that an important method of Product quality and safety, therefore various The tool and method of merchandise news retrospect comes into being.
Currently there are traceability system, be broadly divided into two types, the first kind is to acquire quotient by enterprise platform Product the links such as production, transport, storage, port customs clearance relevant information, it is whole and by these information in business system internal integration The commodity obtained after conjunction information of tracing to the source is open to the society, provides inquiry channel, for example food traceability system, agricultural product trace to the source and are System, aquatic product source system etc..This kind of system can to client or society provide a more comprehensive merchandise news, but exist with Lower deficiency: it first, merchandise news is derived only from enterprise, does not trace to the source from multi-party access and data and an area is carried out to multi-party information Point, so traceability system also can not to trace to the source data carry out value assessment, including for example can not to merchandise news from public credibility, chase after Head, the integrality etc. of tracing to the source realization are clearly worth grade classification；Second, this kind of traceability system is based on to some field quotient Product are built on the basis of understanding, and can not be common to all spectra enterprise and its commodity；Third, this kind of traceability system is with business Information integration is carried out based on process, merchandise news verification depends on operation flow integrality.
Second class traceability system is based on coding techniques, is circulated the information of each link by coding techniques associated articles, such as RFID traceability system, two dimensional code traceability system etc..Such traceability system be will encode be bundled on commodity and as commodity only One mark, collects the merchandise news of the links such as production, transport, storage, the trade of commodity, whole to be encoded to core progress information It closes, forms a more complete merchandise news, and then provide product information to users.This mode can be convenient to client Or society provides commodity tracing service, but there is also following deficiencies: the first, tracing back on Source Data Acquisition also not to tracing to the source in many ways Data distinguish, and then traceability system does not also carry out value assessment to data of tracing to the source, including for example can not be to merchandise news It is realized from public credibility, retrospect source, integrality etc. and is clearly worth grade classification.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide one kind to trace back Source Data Acquisition system System, commodity consider each participant role, so that the information source identity to data of tracing to the source carries out by acquiring data of tracing to the source in many ways Identification, label, form public credibility grade classification.
It traces to the source data collection system the present invention further provides one kind, the source for data of tracing to the source is identified, is marked, Formation trace to the source data source header division.
It traces to the source data collection system the present invention also provides one kind, production, trade, logistics, the clearance of piecewise acquisition product Etc. full chain integrity information.
It traces to the source data collection system the present invention also provides one kind, information agent, data of tracing to the source based on data of tracing to the source Source and the integralities of data of tracing to the source be acquired, identify to from including public credibility, source, integrality dimension to tracing to the source Data carry out Value Classification, form the data collection system of tracing to the source based on Value Classification.
The present invention also provides a kind of data collection systems of tracing to the source to access each participant with the general specification interface of standard Each fragment information meets the application demand of tracing to the source of all products and participant to have versatility.
The present invention also provides the external systems that a kind of data collection system of tracing to the source accesses different information agents, thus to build together Shared mode can be built jointly with the government, the third-party institution, business organization as external system, so as to be public community Interests service.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
One kind is traced to the source data collection system, including data access module of tracing to the source, for accessing from the multi-party of external system It traces to the source data, the data of tracing to the source in many ways are respectively provided with the first identification code, and first identification code is as tracing to the source corresponding to data External system is obtained to the data access module request of tracing to the source in advance, has the data for data source identity of tracing to the source for identification Identity code；
It traces to the source data identification module, for identification the data of tracing to the source in many ways, including in the identification data of tracing to the source in many ways The first identification code the data identity code；
Data markers of tracing to the source module, for being traced to the source data in many ways according to the data identity code identified described Label is for characterizing the first flag code of the data source identity of tracing to the source identified.
Data collection system provided by the invention of tracing to the source, including data access module of tracing to the source, data identification module of tracing to the source and Data markers of tracing to the source module.Data access module of tracing to the source is used to access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, and the present invention mentions The data access module of tracing to the source supplied, can access tracing to the source data in many ways from external system, data source identity and not only It is limited only to business system internal data, can also access the data of tracing to the source of other multiple data source identity, and each data The data of tracing to the source of source identity are all respectively provided with the first identification code, which is by the corresponding external system of data of tracing to the source In advance to tracing to the source what data access module request obtained.The corresponding external system of so-called data of tracing to the source refers to the data information of tracing to the source The external system of source identity, such as a certain data of tracing to the source are accessed from a certain external system, but are not meant to the data of tracing to the source Exactly the external system generates, it may be possible to what other external systems generated, therefore the multi-party of the external system accessed is traced to the source Data both may be this external system, it is also possible to which other external systems, the data of tracing to the source of a certain external system both may It is transmitted by this external system to data access module of tracing to the source, it is also possible to be passed in other external systems to data access module of tracing to the source It passs, data access module of tracing to the source may access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from an external system, it is also possible to which access is from multi-party The data of tracing to the source in many ways of external system.Also there is data identity code, this data identity code in first identification code It is mainly used for identifying the source identity for data of tracing to the source, is exactly to know according to data identity in the data of tracing to the source in many ways of same external system Other code is identified.Such as enterprise's corresponding external system of data of tracing to the source is exactly business system, enterprise data of tracing to the source are passing through Data access module of tracing to the source is linked into when tracing to the source data collection system, includes the first identification code, and this first identification code is By business system in advance to tracing to the source what data access module request obtained, which includes data identification Code, the data identity code include trace to the source data source identity be enterprise information.Passing through data access module of tracing to the source After having accessed multi-party data of tracing to the source, it next can pass through data identification module of tracing to the source, the trace to the source data multi-party to these It is identified, wherein also including being identified to the data identity code in the first identification code in data of tracing to the source in many ways.So The result of identification can be marked by tracing to the source data markers module afterwards, result is marked to carry out table with the first flag code Show, that is to say, that this first flag code can be used for characterizing the data source identity of tracing to the source identified.
It follows that data collection system provided by the invention of tracing to the source, can trace to the source data from multi-party acquisition, can be abundant In view of the role of each participant, and the present invention carries out identification differentiation according to its source identity to data of tracing to the source in many ways and marks Note, so as to compare and assess in information source identity of the next step to each side, according to different information source identity, It can be divided into different public credibility grades, so, user can understand the public affairs of each information source identity with being apparent Believe range degree.
Further, data identity code includes the first data identity code and/or the second data identity code And/or third data identity code, the first data identity code are government organs' identification code, the data identity of identification is Government organs' data, the second data identity code are third party notary organization identification code, and the data identity of identification is third Square notary organization's data, the third data identity code are Corporate Identity code, and the data identity of identification is business data, such as Enterprise's claim information.Correspondingly, the first flag code is data identity marks code, the first data including characterizing government organs' data The the second data identity marks code and/or characterization business data of identity marks code and/or characterization third party notary organization data Third data identity marks code.
That is, there are three types of situations altogether for data source identity of tracing to the source, it is government organs' data, third party's notary machine respectively Structure data and business data, and access in many ways trace to the source data namely refer to from government organs, third party notary organization and The data of tracing to the source of enterprise, relative to coming solely from for business system internal data, data of tracing to the source of the invention further include government Organization data and third party notary organization data, and just because of the access for having data of tracing to the source in many ways, it will be able to number of tracing to the source Public credibility grade classification is carried out according to source identity, information source identity is government organs, public credibility highest, information source body Part is third party notary organization, and public credibility is taken second place, and information source identity is enterprise, and public credibility is minimum.
Further, data collection system provided by the invention of tracing to the source, data access module of tracing to the source, which can access, to be come from External system is traced to the source data in many ways, external system herein not merely only one, can have multiple, the external system packet The first external system and/or the second external system and/or third external system are included, the first external system is government organs' system, Second external system is third party notary organization system, and third external system is business system.That is, multi-party number of tracing to the source According to may come from one or more of government organs' system, third party notary organization system and business system.The present invention is logical It crosses and accesses multiple external systems, so as to realize pair of multi-side system with internet open source technology in a manner of Joint construction and sharing It connects, sufficiently shows data of tracing to the source provided by government, third party notary organization and business organization as external system, and will trace back Source data is supplied to build together unit and individual application, and then has the effect of for the service of public community's interests.
Further, due to external system more than just one, it is therefore necessary to know respectively to multiple external system Not, by identification, can distinguish well and be linked into the data of tracing to the source for data collection system of tracing to the source is outside which on earth System.Solution to this problem is to distribute the second identification code to external system by tracing to the source data access module, second knowledge Other code is systemic origin identification code, by identifying to this second identification code, it will be able to the access for data of judging to trace to the source System.
Specifically, due to there are three types of the second identification code is also provided with, being denoted as the first system respectively there are three external system tools System sid code, second system sid code, third systemic origin identification code, wherein the first system sid code is political affairs The sid code of mansion train of mechanism, when by identification, the second identification code in data of judging to trace to the source is the first system source When identification code, indicate that the data of tracing to the source are accessed from government organs' system；
Second system sid code is third party notary organization systemic origin identification code, when passing through identification, judges to trace back When the second identification code in source data is second system sid code, indicate that the data of tracing to the source are that access is notarized from third party Train of mechanism；
Third systemic origin identification code is business system sid code, when by identification, in data of judging to trace to the source When second identification code is third systemic origin identification code, indicate that the data of tracing to the source are accessed from business system.
The present invention also provides a kind of data collection systems of tracing to the source to access each participant with the general specification interface of standard Each fragment information meets the application demand of tracing to the source of all products and participant to have versatility.Specifically, general number Data access module of tracing to the source is set to according to interface, all data of tracing to the source pass through this universal data interface and are linked into number of tracing to the source According to acquisition system, which is expansible standardized data interface.In general, in entire shopping saving system process In, the commodity of every field all have unique trade management process and it is different pay close attention to attribute, and the present invention then passes through Expansible standardized data interface enables data collection system of tracing to the source to receive each trade business numbers of different field commodity According to, and interrelated relationship is established, do not change, commodity field and trade side with the variation of commodity field and its methods of conducting trade Formula is intended only as a part of item property.It has the feature that
The first, the expansible of commercial quality information is realized by the method for reserved field, the specific implementation process is as follows: first The information collection specification configuration feature traced to the source by global quality carries out field configuration to data acquisition interface and application function, It after the completion of configuration, is issued, system automatic updating data interface specification and background data base field definition；
The second, the access of multi-party platform or system is supported, the specific implementation process is as follows:
Use the technical method of general open source, construction criteria outbound data interface；
By data access module of tracing to the source, each side's platform or system are managed, presentment system unique identification coding should System unique identification coding is exactly the second identification code；
Before data transmission, is encoded by system unique identification and obtain authentication data transmission password；
When data are transmitted, encrypted transmission, authentication data transmission password and system unique identification coding are carried out to data content Also it transmits together, data collection system of tracing to the source uniformly is accessed, identified and marked.
It is worth noting that, being traced back in many ways when tracing to the source data access module by the expansible standardized data interface access It when source data, needs to verify authentication data transmission password first, only after the verification of authentication data transmission password passes through, just give The multi-party data of tracing to the source of access.
And authentication data transmission password needs are obtained to data access module request of tracing to the source in advance from external system, work as outside When system sends the request to data access module of tracing to the source, it is necessary to also send system unique identification coding together, because tracing to the source For data access module after receiving the authentication data transmission password request from external system, meeting check system first is unique Identification coding only just can send authentication data transmission password to external system after system unique identification coding checkout passes through.
Similarly, system unique identification coding is also required to be obtained to data access module request of tracing to the source in advance from external system It arrives, when external system sends the request to data access module of tracing to the source, it is necessary to first put on record to data access module transmission of tracing to the source Request needs first to audit outside because tracing to the source data access module before sending system unique identification coding to external system The record information of system, record information from putting on record request, only when record information after the approval, Cai Huixiang external system Transmission system unique identification coding.
Further, in many ways trace to the source data of data access module of the tracing to the source access from external system, external system here It unites and can be one or more of government organs' system, third party notary organization system and business system, and data of tracing to the source It is the side in government organs' data, third party notary organization data and business data that source side, which is also possible to information source identity, Or data of tracing to the source in many ways.Need to particularly point out and it is noted that referring herein to government organs' system and government organs' data simultaneously It is not identical concept, government organs' system namely the first external system, belongs to one in three external systems, and government's machine Structure data then characterize the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and are identified to obtain by the first data identity code, government's machine In construction system namely the first external system, government organs' number corresponding with the first data identity code is not only contained According to, it is also possible to contain third party notary organization data corresponding with the second data identity code, and with third data The corresponding business data of identity code.And third party notary organization system namely the second external system, it also belongs to outside three One in portion's system, and third party notary organization data then characterize the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and pass through the second data Identity code is identified to obtain, and in third party notary organization system namely the second external system, is not only contained and the The corresponding third party notary organization data of two data identity codes, it is also possible to contain and third data identity code phase Corresponding business data.And business system namely third external system, also belong to one in three external systems, and enterprise Data then characterize the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and are identified to obtain by third data identity code, business system, Namely in third external system, business data corresponding with third data identity code is contained.Due to data access First external system of module docking is used for the regular traffic of government department, supervises to commodity as government organs' system Management is superintended and directed, and third party notary organization is also that government department is needed to approve, so as outside the first of government organs' system In system, in addition to that can also include third party notary organization data and business data comprising government organs' data.Likewise, The third party notary organization approved by government department, is linked into data access module of tracing to the source, is for business provider product Relevant information gives third party notary organization, carries out information verification by third party notary organization, confirmation law is called to account main body, and is signed and issued Related credentials, thus the second external system as third party notary organization system both included third party notary organization data can also To include business data.And business system, enterprise is used in the trade activity of commodity, and it is whole to say that the relevant information of commodity carries out Reason is generally used for the data access as self statement of enterprise.Therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, it is based on different data body The corresponding different external systems of part, and the data of different external systems, also reflect data collection system of the invention of tracing to the source Public credibility dimension, government organs' data public credibility are obviously higher than third party notary organization data and business data, and third party is public Card organization data is higher than business data again, wherein the corresponding external system of data of tracing to the source of high-grade public credibility degree may include low Grade public credibility degree is traced to the source data, and the high-grade public credibility degree corresponding external system of data of tracing to the source inherently includes supervision pipe Reason or the function of information verification, therefore, conversely, inferior grade public credibility degree is traced to the source, the corresponding external system of data can only be to provide The corresponding data of tracing to the source of the external system, or the data of tracing to the source of more inferior grade.
It traces to the source after data by data access module access of tracing to the source, so that it may by data identification module of tracing to the source to tracing to the source Data are identified, by identifying to the data identity code in data of tracing to the source, can determine the letter of the data of tracing to the source Cease source identity.Specifically, when identifying the data identity code in data of tracing to the source is the first data identity code, table The information source identity for showing the data of tracing to the source is government organs' data；When identifying that the data identity code in data of tracing to the source is When the second data identity code, indicate that the information source identity of the data of tracing to the source is third party notary organization data；Work as identification When data identity code in data of tracing to the source out is third data identity code, the information source body of the data of tracing to the source is indicated Part is business data.
It traces to the source data collection system the present invention further provides one kind, the source for data of tracing to the source is identified, is marked, Formation trace to the source data source header division.
It also include to trace to the source in the first identification code for identification to realize that the purpose, technical solution provided by the invention are The data source header identification code of data acquisition sources headring section, correspondingly, data identification module of tracing to the source further includes the multi-party number of tracing to the source of identification The data source header identification code in the first identification code in, data markers of tracing to the source module further include according to the data source identified Head identification code is to data markers of tracing to the source in many ways for characterizing the second flag code of the data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source identified.? That is the first identification code in data of tracing to the source not only includes data identity code, also includes data source header identification code, lead to It crosses and the data identity code in the first identification code is identified, can determine the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and lead to It crosses and the data source header identification code in the first identification code is identified, so that it may determine the acquisition source for data of tracing to the source.With data The identification of identity code, label are similar, and the data identification module of tracing to the source for data collection system of tracing to the source can also be to tracing to the source in many ways Data source header identification code in data in the first identification code identified, and by data markers module of tracing to the source by the result of identification Labeled as the second flag code.
Further, in the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the acquisition source for data of tracing to the source is divided into three, respectively produces Therefore data source header identification code correspondingly, is also classified into three kinds, is the first data source respectively by enterprise, oversea location and domestic port Head identification code, the second data source header identification code and third data source header identification code, wherein the first data source header identification code is used for table Show that data source header derives from the data of tracing to the source of manufacturing enterprise, the second data source header identification code is for indicating data source header from sea The data of tracing to the source in outer storehouse, third data source header identification code are used to indicate that data source header to derive from the data of tracing to the source at domestic port.Phase Ying Di, the second flag code are also classified into three kinds, mark namely for the first data source header that characterize data source is manufacturing enterprise Code for the second data source header flag code that characterize data source is oversea location and for characterize data source is domestic port Third data source header flag code.In the technical solution of the invention, provides and a kind of be applied especially to the complete of cross-border supply chain Ball is traced to the source data collection system.
Further, data access module of tracing to the source can access tracing to the source data in many ways from external system, herein outer Portion's system not merely only one, can have it is multiple, the external system include the first external system and/or the second external system And/or third external system, the first external system are government organs' system, the second external system is system, third party notary organization System, third external system are business system.It will be appreciated that including in the data of tracing to the source of each external system One identification code all includes data identity code in the first identification code, however and in the first not all identification code all includes There is data source header identification code, includes data source header information, third external system in the first external system and the second external system In then do not include data source header information.Correspondingly, data source header identification code only also is from outside the first external system and/or second In portion's system.Government organs' supervision or the certification of third party notary organization are needed for the division of data acquisition sources head, so this A part of information even connects with enterprise's correlation, and from the external system of government or third party notary organization to data of tracing to the source Enter module access.
It traces to the source data collection system the present invention also provides one kind, production, trade, logistics, the clearance of piecewise acquisition product Etc. full chain integrity information.To realize that the purpose, technical solution provided by the invention are that the data of tracing to the source in many ways of acquisition include Production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information and/or detection information and/or notarial information, this As soon as sample sufficiently acquires the merchandise related information from producing to consuming in entire link.Correspondingly, in data access of tracing to the source It afterwards, can be by data identification module of tracing to the source, to the production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information in data of tracing to the source And/or clearance information and/or detection information and/or notarial information are identified and are sorted out, and are then traced to the source according to pre-set Data integrity is classified, and establishes interrelated relationship, and using dividing table point library to store each data.
Further, data collection system provided by the invention of tracing to the source further includes data check module of tracing to the source, due to tracing to the source The production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information of data collection system piecewise acquisition product And/or the full chain fragmentation information such as detection information and/or notarial information, and these information are identified and marked, because And the data of tracing to the source after these labels can mutually be verified with specific check logic, due to being for data of tracing to the source The verification that itself is carried out, thus it is unrelated with field belonging to commodity and its methods of conducting trade, and realize that process is as follows: setting is traced to the source first The check logic of data verifies data item according to the check logic after data access of tracing to the source, and after the completion of verification, traces to the source The check results are also sent to the provider for data of tracing to the source by data check module.
It traces to the source data collection system the present invention provides one kind, the information source identity based on data of tracing to the source, number of tracing to the source According to source and the integralities of data of tracing to the source be acquired, identify to from including public credibility, source, integrality dimension to tracing back Source data carries out Value Classification, forms the data collection system of tracing to the source based on Value Classification.
It traces to the source collecting method the present invention also provides one kind, comprising the following steps:
The multi-party data of tracing to the source of access, the data of tracing to the source in many ways include the first identification code, and first identification code includes using In the data identity code for identifying data information source identity of tracing to the source；
The data of tracing to the source in many ways are identified, including identifying described in first identification code in the data of tracing to the source in many ways Data identity code；
The data of tracing to the source in many ways are marked, according to the data identity code identified to the data of tracing to the source in many ways Label is for characterizing the first flag code of the data information source identity of tracing to the source identified.
In collecting method provided by the invention of tracing to the source, the multi-party data of tracing to the source of access, which, which mainly passes through, traces back What source data AM access module was completed.Data access module of tracing to the source is used to access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, number It is not limited only to business system internal data according to source identity, tracing to the source for other multiple data source identity can also be accessed Data, and the data of tracing to the source of each data source identity are respectively provided with the first identification code, which is by number of tracing to the source According to corresponding external system in advance to tracing to the source what data access module request obtained, in first identification code there is data identity to know Other code, this data identity code are mainly used for identifying the information source identity for data of tracing to the source.Such as enterprise traces to the source data pair The external system answered is exactly business system, and enterprise data of tracing to the source are adopted being linked into data of tracing to the source by data access module of tracing to the source It include the first identification code when collecting system, and this first identification code is by business system in advance to data access mould of tracing to the source What block was requested, which includes data identity code, which includes data of tracing to the source Information source identity is the information of enterprise.
The multi-party data of tracing to the source of identification, after having accessed multi-party data of tracing to the source by data access module of tracing to the source, next Can be by data identification module of tracing to the source, to these, multi-party data of tracing to the source are identified, wherein also including to tracing to the source in many ways The data identity code in the first identification code in data is identified.
The multi-party data of tracing to the source of label, after being identified to data of tracing to the source in many ways, so that it may pass through data markers mould of tracing to the source The result of identification is marked in block, and label result is indicated with the first flag code, that is to say, that this first flag code is used In the data information source identity of tracing to the source that characterization is identified.
It follows that collecting method provided by the invention of tracing to the source, can trace to the source data from multi-party acquisition, can be abundant In view of the role of each participant, and the present invention carries out identification differentiation according to its source identity to data of tracing to the source in many ways and marks Note, so as to compare and assess in information source identity of the next step to each side, according to different information source identity, It can be divided into different public credibility grades, so, user can understand the public affairs of each information source identity with being apparent Believe range degree.
Further, data identity code includes the first data identity code and/or the second data identity code And/or third data identity code, the first data identity code are government organs' identification code, the data identity of identification is Government organs' data, the second data identity code are third party notary organization identification code, and the data identity of identification is third Square notary organization's data, the third data identity code are Corporate Identity code, and the data identity of identification is business data.Accordingly Ground, the first flag code are data identity marks code, the first data identity marks code and/or table including characterizing government organs' data It levies the second data identity marks code of third party notary organization data and/or characterizes the third data identity marks of business data Code.
That is, there are three types of situations altogether for data information source identity of tracing to the source, it is government organs' data, third party's public affairs respectively Organization data and self claim information of enterprise are demonstrate,proved, and the data of tracing to the source in many ways accessed namely refer to from government organs, third The data of tracing to the source of square notary organization and enterprise, relative to coming solely from for business system internal data, number of tracing to the source of the invention According to further including government organs' data and third party notary organization data, and just because of the access for having data of tracing to the source in many ways, just Public credibility grade classification can be carried out to data information source identity of tracing to the source, information source identity is government organs, public affairs letter Power highest, information source identity are third party notary organization, and public credibility is taken second place, and information source identity is enterprise, Public credibility is minimum.
It traces to the source collecting method the present invention further provides one kind, the source for data of tracing to the source is identified, is marked, Formation trace to the source data source header division.To realize that the purpose, technical solution provided by the invention are also to include in the first identification code The data source header identification code of data acquisition sources of tracing to the source for identification headring section, correspondingly, data identification module of tracing to the source further includes knowing The data source header identification code in the first identification code in data of not tracing to the source in many ways, data markers of tracing to the source module further include according to institute The data source header identification code of identification is to data markers of tracing to the source in many ways for characterizing the data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source identified Second flag code.That is, the first identification code in data of tracing to the source not only includes data identity code, it also include data Source identification code can determine the information for data of tracing to the source by identifying to the data identity code in the first identification code Source identity, and by being identified to the data source header identification code in the first identification code, so that it may determine adopting for data of tracing to the source Collect source.Similar with the identification of data identity code, label, the data identification module of tracing to the source for data collection system of tracing to the source can also To identify to the data source header identification code in the first identification code in data of tracing to the source in many ways, and pass through data markers module of tracing to the source It is the second flag code by the result queue of identification.
Further, in the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the acquisition source for data of tracing to the source is divided into three, respectively produces Therefore data source header identification code correspondingly, is also classified into three kinds, is the first data source respectively by enterprise, oversea location and domestic port Head identification code, the second data source header identification code and third data source header identification code, wherein the first data source header identification code is used for table Show that data source header derives from the data of tracing to the source of manufacturing enterprise, the second data source header identification code is for indicating data source header from sea The data of tracing to the source in outer storehouse, third data source header identification code are used to indicate that data source header to derive from the data of tracing to the source at domestic port.Phase Ying Di, the second flag code are also classified into three kinds, mark namely for the first data source header that characterize data source is manufacturing enterprise Code for the second data source header flag code that characterize data source is oversea location and for characterize data source is domestic port Third data source header flag code.In the technical solution of the invention, provides and a kind of be applied especially to the complete of cross-border supply chain Ball is traced to the source collecting method.
Further, data access module of tracing to the source can access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, outside system System includes the first external system and/or the second external system and/or third external system, and the first external system is system, government organs System, the second external system are third party notary organization system, and third external system is business system.It will be appreciated that Include the first identification code in the data of tracing to the source of each external system, all includes data identification in the first identification code Code, however and all include data source header identification code in the first not all identification code, specifically, in the first external system and Include data source header information in second external system, does not include data source header information then in third external system.Correspondingly, data Source identification code only also is from the first external system and/or the second external system.
Collecting method provided by the invention of tracing to the source, production, trade, logistics, clearance of piecewise acquisition product etc. are complete Chain integrity information.It include life in the data of tracing to the source in many ways of acquisition to realize that the purpose, technical solution provided by the invention are Information and/or trade information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information and/or detection information and/or notarial information are produced, in this way As soon as sufficiently acquiring the merchandise related information from producing to consuming in entire link.Correspondingly, in data access of tracing to the source It afterwards, can be by data identification module of tracing to the source, to the production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information in data of tracing to the source And/or clearance information and/or detection information and/or notarial information are identified and are sorted out, and are then traced to the source according to pre-set Data integrity is classified, and establishes interrelated relationship, and using dividing table point library to store each data.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of data collection system of the invention of tracing to the source；
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the first identification code of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the second identification code of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of external system of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in external system of the present invention comprising two kinds of identification codes；
Fig. 6 is the composition schematic diagram of the multi-party data of tracing to the source of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of collecting method of the invention of tracing to the source；
Fig. 8 is the architecture diagram of data collection system of the invention of tracing to the source；
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the directional instruction of institute in the embodiment of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, before and after, it is outer, It is interior ...) it is only used for the relative positional relationship explained under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, movement feelings Condition etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
One kind is traced to the source data collection system embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including data access module of tracing to the source, is come for accessing From the data of tracing to the source in many ways of external system, which is respectively provided with the first identification code, as shown in Fig. 2, the first identification Code external system corresponding to data of tracing to the source is obtained to data access module request of tracing to the source in advance, has number of tracing to the source for identification It is believed that the data identity code of breath source identity；
It traces to the source data identification module, data of tracing to the source in many ways for identification, including identifying that first in data of tracing to the source in many ways knows The data identity code of other code；
Data markers of tracing to the source module, for being used for according to the data identity code identified to data markers of tracing to the source in many ways Characterize the first flag code of the data information source identity of tracing to the source identified.
Data collection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention of tracing to the source is traced to the source respectively as shown in Figure 1, including three modules Data access module, data identification module of tracing to the source and data markers module of tracing to the source.Data access module of tracing to the source comes from for accessing External system is traced to the source data in many ways, this is one of with the main distinction of the prior art, and traceability system in the prior art is such as eaten Product traceability system, agricultural product traceability system, aquatic product source system etc., there is usually one sources for information of tracing to the source, i.e., only Inside business system, and data access module provided by the invention of tracing to the source, it can access from the multi-party of external system It traces to the source data, information source identity is not limited only to business system internal data, can also access other multiple information The data of tracing to the source of source identity, and the data of tracing to the source of each information source identity are respectively provided with the first identification code, first knowledge Other code is obtained in advance to data access module request of tracing to the source from the corresponding external system of data of tracing to the source, in first identification code Also there is data identity code, this data identity code is mainly used for identifying the source identity for data of tracing to the source.Such as it looks forward to The industry corresponding external system of data of tracing to the source is exactly business system, which traces to the source data by data access module access of tracing to the source To trace to the source data collection system when, include the first identification code, and this first identification code is by business system in advance to tracing back Source data AM access module is requested, which includes data identity code, the data identity code packet Contain the information that data information source identity of tracing to the source is enterprise.Business data passes through business system to number of tracing to the source in this embodiment It is accessed according to AM access module, but also may include business data in government organs' system, in tracing to the source in many ways for same external system Data are exactly to be identified according to data identity code.Multi-party data of tracing to the source are being accessed by data access module of tracing to the source Afterwards, next can be by data identification module of tracing to the source, to these, multi-party data of tracing to the source are identified, wherein also including pair In many ways the data identity code in the first identification code in data of tracing to the source is identified.Then it can pass through data mark of tracing to the source The result of identification is marked in note module, and label result is indicated with the first flag code, that is to say, that this first label Code can be used for characterizing the data information source identity of tracing to the source identified.
It follows that data collection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention of tracing to the source, can trace to the source data from multi-party acquisition, energy The role of each participant is enough fully taken into account, and just because of the access for having data information source identity of tracing to the source in many ways, energy It is enough that the information source identity of each side is identified, is marked, at the same can also the information source identity to each side compare and Assessment, according to different information source identity, can be divided into different public credibility grades, so, user can be very Clearly understand the public credibility degree of each information source identity.And the traceability system that folk prescription accesses in the prior art, due to only The data of one side more can not carry out Value Classification to it is apparent that the data that can not trace to the source this are compared and assessed.
Further, in this embodiment, data identity code includes the first data identity code and the second data Identity code and third data identity code, as shown in Fig. 2, the first data identity code is government organs' identification Code, the data identity of identification are government organs' data, which is third party notary organization identification code, are known Other data identity is third party notary organization data, which is Corporate Identity code, the data of identification Identity is business data.Correspondingly, the first flag code is data identity marks code, the first number including characterizing government organs' data According to the third of the second data identity marks code and characterization business data of identity marks code and characterization third party notary organization data Data identity marks code.
That is, there are three types of situations altogether for data information source identity of tracing to the source, it is government organs' data, third party's public affairs respectively Organization data and business data are demonstrate,proved, and the data of tracing to the source in many ways accessed namely refer to from government organs, third party's notary machine The data of tracing to the source of structure and enterprise, compared with the existing technology in data of tracing to the source come solely from for business system internal data, this hair Bright data of tracing to the source further include government organs' data and third party notary organization data, and just because of there is number of tracing to the source in many ways According to, it will be able to public credibility grade classification is carried out to data information source identity of tracing to the source, information source identity is government organs, Public credibility highest, information source identity are third party notary organization, and public credibility is taken second place, and information source identity is enterprise , public credibility is minimum.
Further, data collection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention of tracing to the source, data access module of tracing to the source can connect Enter the data of tracing to the source in many ways from multiple external systems, as shown in figure 3, the external system includes outside the first external system and second Portion's system and third external system, the first external system are government organs' system, and the second external system is third party notary organization System, third external system are business system.That is, multi-party data of tracing to the source may come from government organs' system, the One or more of tripartite notary organization system and business system.The present invention, which passes through, accesses multiple external systems, so as to In a manner of Joint construction and sharing, the docking of multi-side system is realized with internet open source technology, sufficiently shows the political affairs as external system It traces to the source provided by mansion, third party notary organization and business organization data, and the data that will trace to the source are supplied to build together unit and individual Using, and then have the effect of for the service of public community's interests.
Due to external system more than just one, it is therefore necessary to be identified respectively to multiple external system, pass through knowledge Not, it can distinguish well and be linked into which external system is the data of tracing to the source for data collection system of tracing to the source be on earth.It solves The method of this problem is, distributes the second identification code to external system by tracing to the source data access module, as shown in figure 3, this second Identification code is systemic origin identification code, by identifying to this second identification code, it will be able to which data of judging to trace to the source connect Enter system.
Specifically, due to there are three types of the second identification code is also provided with, being denoted as the first system respectively there are three external system tools System sid code, second system sid code, third systemic origin identification code, wherein the first system sid code is political affairs The sid code of mansion train of mechanism, when by identification, the second identification code in data of judging to trace to the source is the first system source When identification code, indicate that the data of tracing to the source are accessed from government organs' system；
Second system sid code is third party notary organization systemic origin identification code, when passing through identification, judges to trace back When the second identification code in source data is second system sid code, indicate that the data of tracing to the source are that access is notarized from third party Train of mechanism；
Third systemic origin identification code is business system sid code, when by identification, in data of judging to trace to the source When second identification code is third systemic origin identification code, indicate that the data of tracing to the source are accessed from business system.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of data collection systems of tracing to the source to access each ginseng with the general specification interface of standard Meet the application demand of tracing to the source of all products and participant to have versatility with each fragment information of side.Specifically, Universal data interface is set to data access module of tracing to the source, and all data of tracing to the source pass through this universal data interface and are linked into It traces to the source data collection system, which is expansible standardized data interface.In general, it is adopted in entire merchandise news During collection, the commodity of every field all have unique trade management process and it is different pay close attention to attribute, and it is of the invention Then by expansible standardized data interface, data collection system of tracing to the source is enabled to receive each trades of different field commodity Business datum, and establish interrelated relationship, does not change with the variation of commodity field and its methods of conducting trade, commodity field and The methods of conducting trade are intended only as a part of item property.It has the feature that
The first, the expansible of commercial quality information is realized by the method for reserved field, the specific implementation process is as follows: first The information collection specification configuration feature traced to the source by global quality carries out field configuration to data acquisition interface and application function, It after the completion of configuration, is issued, system automatic updating data interface specification and background data base field definition；
The second, the access of multi-party platform or system is supported, the specific implementation process is as follows:
Use the technical method of general open source, construction criteria outbound data interface；
By data access module of tracing to the source, each side's platform or system are managed, presentment system unique identification coding should System unique identification coding is exactly the second identification code；
Before data transmission, is encoded by system unique identification and obtain authentication data transmission password；
When data are transmitted, encrypted transmission, authentication data transmission password and system unique identification coding are carried out to data content Also it transmits together, data collection system of tracing to the source uniformly is accessed, identified and marked.
It is worth noting that, being traced back in many ways when tracing to the source data access module by the expansible standardized data interface access It when source data, needs to verify authentication data transmission password first, only after the verification of authentication data transmission password passes through, just give The multi-party data of tracing to the source of access.
And authentication data transmission password needs are obtained to data access module request of tracing to the source in advance from external system, work as outside When system sends the request to data access module of tracing to the source, it is necessary to also send system unique identification coding together, because tracing to the source For data access module after receiving the authentication data transmission password request from external system, meeting check system first is unique Identification coding only just can send authentication data transmission password to external system after system unique identification coding checkout passes through.
Similarly, system unique identification coding is also required to be obtained to data access module request of tracing to the source in advance from external system It arrives, when external system sends the request to data access module of tracing to the source, it is necessary to first put on record to data access module transmission of tracing to the source Request needs first to audit outside because tracing to the source data access module before sending system unique identification coding to external system The record information of system, record information from putting on record request, only when record information after the approval, Cai Huixiang external system Transmission system unique identification coding.
In this embodiment, data access module of tracing to the source access tracing to the source data in many ways from external system, here outer Portion's system, as shown in figure 4, can be one or more in government organs' system, third party notary organization system and business system It is a, and the source side for data of tracing to the source be also possible to data source identity be government organs' data, third party notary organization data and A side in business data or data of tracing to the source in many ways.Need to particularly point out and it is noted that referring herein to government organs' system It is not identical concept, government organs' system namely the first external system with government organs data, belongs in three external systems One, and government organs' data then characterize the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and pass through the first data identity code and carry out Identification obtains, and government organs' data are necessarily from government organs' system, but the data of government organs' system not only only have Government organs' data.In government organs' system namely the first external system, not only contain and the first data identity code Corresponding government organs' data further comprise third party notary organization data corresponding with the second data identity code, And business data corresponding with third data identity code.And third party notary organization system namely the second outside system System, also belongs to one in three external systems, and third party notary organization data then characterize the information source body for data of tracing to the source Part, it is identified to obtain by the second data identity code, in third party notary organization system namely the second external system, Third party notary organization data corresponding with the second data identity code are not only contained, are further comprised and third data The corresponding business data of identity code.And business system namely third external system, it also belongs in three external systems One, and business data then characterizes the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and identify by third data identity code It arrives, only includes business data corresponding with third data identity code in business system namely third external system.By It is used for the regular traffic of government department as government organs' system in the first external system docked with data access module, It exercises supervision management to commodity, and third party notary organization is also that government department is needed to approve, so being as government organs In first external system of system, in addition to that can also include third party notary organization data and enterprise comprising government organs' data Data.Likewise, the third party notary organization approved by government department, is linked into data access module of tracing to the source, is for looking forward to The relevant information that industry provides commodity gives third party notary organization, carries out information verification by third party notary organization, confirmation law chases after Main body is blamed, and signs and issues related credentials, so the second external system as third party notary organization system had both included third party's public affairs Demonstrate,proving organization data also may include business data.And business system, enterprise is used in the trade activity of commodity, says commodity Relevant information is arranged, and the data access as self statement of enterprise is generally used for.Therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, Based on the corresponding different external systems of different data identity, and the data of different external systems, also reflect that the present invention traces to the source The public credibility dimension of data collection system, government organs' data public credibility are obviously higher than third party notary organization data and enterprise Data, third party notary organization data are higher than business data again, wherein the corresponding outside of data of tracing to the source of high-grade public credibility degree System may include that inferior grade public credibility degree is traced to the source data, which traces to the source corresponding external system of data itself The just function comprising supervision and management or information verification, therefore, the corresponding outside of data conversely, inferior grade public credibility degree is traced to the source System can only be to provide the corresponding data of tracing to the source of the external system, or the data of tracing to the source of more inferior grade.
It traces to the source after data by data access module access of tracing to the source, so that it may by data identification module of tracing to the source to tracing to the source Data are identified, by identifying to the data identity code in data of tracing to the source, can determine the letter of the data of tracing to the source Cease source identity.Specifically, when identifying the data identity code in data of tracing to the source is first information identification code, indicating should The information source identity for data of tracing to the source is government organs' data；When identify the data identity code in data of tracing to the source be second When message identification code, indicate that the information source identity of the data of tracing to the source is third party notary organization data；When identifying number of tracing to the source When data identity code in is third message identification code, indicate that the information source identity of the data of tracing to the source is enterprise's number According to.
The present invention traces to the source in data collection system further embodiment, is identified, is marked to the source for data of tracing to the source, Formation trace to the source data source header division.
Data source header in the embodiment, in the first identification code also comprising data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source for identification Identification code, as shown in Fig. 2, correspondingly, data identification module of tracing to the source further includes the first identification code in the multi-party data of tracing to the source of identification In data source header identification code, data markers of tracing to the source module further includes according to the data source header identification code identified to tracing back in many ways Source data label is for characterizing the second flag code of the data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source identified.That is, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, it also includes data source header identification code, by right that the first identification code in data of tracing to the source, which not only includes data identity code, Data identity code in first identification code identified, can determine the information source identity for data of tracing to the source, and by pair Data source header identification code in first identification code is identified, so that it may determine the acquisition source for data of tracing to the source.With data identity The identification of identification code, label are similar, and the data identification module of tracing to the source for data collection system of tracing to the source can also be to data of tracing to the source in many ways In data source header identification code in the first identification code identified, and by data markers module of tracing to the source by the result queue of identification For the second flag code.Certainly, in some embodiments, the first identification code can only include data identity code, at other In embodiment, the first identification code can only include data source header identification code.
Further, in this embodiment, the acquisition source for data of tracing to the source is divided into three, respectively manufacturing enterprise, overseas Therefore data source header identification code correspondingly, is also classified into three kinds by storehouse and domestic port, be respectively the first data source header identification code, Second data source header identification code and third data source header identification code, wherein the first data source header identification code is for indicating data source header From the data of tracing to the source of manufacturing enterprise, the second data source header identification code is used to indicate data source header tracing to the source from oversea location Data, third data source header identification code are used to indicate that data source header to derive from the data of tracing to the source at domestic port.Correspondingly, the second mark Note code is also classified into three kinds, as shown in figure 3, marking namely for the first data source header that characterize data source is manufacturing enterprise Code for the second data source header flag code that characterize data source is oversea location and for characterize data source is domestic port Third data source header flag code.The whole world that the embodiment is particularly suitable for cross-border supply chain is traced to the source data collection system.
In this embodiment, data access module of tracing to the source can access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, herein External system not merely only one, can have it is multiple, the external system include the first external system and second outside system System and third external system, the first external system are government organs' system, and the second external system is third party notary organization system, Third external system is business system.It will be appreciated that including first in the data of tracing to the source of each external system Identification code, as shown in figure 5, all include data identity code in the first identification code, however and the first not all identification code In all include data source header identification code, in the first external system and the second external system include data source header information, third Data source header information is not included in external system then.Correspondingly, data source header identification code only also be from the first external system and/ Or second in external system.Government organs' supervision or third party notary organization is needed to recognize the division of data acquisition sources head Card, thus this partial information even with enterprise correlation, and from the external system of government or third party notary organization to Data access module of tracing to the source access.
In further embodiment of the present invention, it is complete to go back the full chain such as production, trade, logistics, clearance of piecewise acquisition product Property information.To realize that the purpose, technical solution provided by the invention be, as shown in fig. 6, the data of tracing to the source in many ways of acquisition include life Information and trade information and logistics information and clearance information and detection information and notarial information are produced, so, just sufficiently acquisition Merchandise related information from producing to consuming in entire link.Correspondingly, after data access of tracing to the source, number of tracing to the source can be passed through According to identification module, to the production information and trade information and logistics information and clearance information and detection information and public affairs in data of tracing to the source Card information is identified and is sorted out, and is then classified according to pre-set data integrity of tracing to the source, establishes interrelated pass System, and using dividing table point library to store each data.
In a further embodiment, data collection system of tracing to the source further includes data check module of tracing to the source, due to data of tracing to the source The production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information of acquisition system piecewise acquisition product and/or The full chain fragmentation information such as detection information and/or notarial information, and these information are identified and marked, it is thus possible to With specific check logic to these label after data of tracing to the source mutually verified, due to be directed to trace to the source data itself into Capable verification, thus it is unrelated with field belonging to commodity and its methods of conducting trade, it realizes that process is as follows: setting data of tracing to the source first Check logic verifies data item according to the check logic after data access of tracing to the source, after the completion of verification, data of tracing to the source school Test the provider that the check results are also sent to data of tracing to the source by module.
It traces to the source data collection system embodiment the present invention provides one kind comprising the scheme of the various embodiments described above is based on The integrality of the data source identity for data of tracing to the source, the source for data of tracing to the source and data of tracing to the source is acquired, identify to from Value Classification is carried out to data of tracing to the source including public credibility, source, integrality dimension, the data of tracing to the source based on Value Classification is formed and adopts Collecting system.
It traces to the source collecting method embodiment the present invention also provides one kind, as shown in fig. 7, comprises following steps:
The multi-party data of tracing to the source of access, the data of tracing to the source in many ways include the first identification code, and first identification code includes using In the data identity code for identifying data source identity of tracing to the source；
The data of tracing to the source in many ways are identified, including identifying described in first identification code in the data of tracing to the source in many ways Data identity code；
The data of tracing to the source in many ways are marked, according to the data identity code identified to the data of tracing to the source in many ways Label is for characterizing the first flag code of the data information source identity of tracing to the source identified.
In collecting method embodiment provided by the invention of tracing to the source, the multi-party data of tracing to the source of access, the step is mainly led to Cross data access module completion of tracing to the source.Data access module of tracing to the source is used to access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, Its data source identity is not limited only to business system internal data, can also access other multiple data source identity It traces to the source data, and the data of tracing to the source of each data source identity are respectively provided with the first identification code, which is by tracing back The corresponding external system of source data to tracing to the source what data access module request obtained, also has data in advance in first identification code Identity code, this data identity code are mainly used for identifying the information source identity for data of tracing to the source.Such as enterprise traces to the source The corresponding external system of data is exactly business system, and enterprise data of tracing to the source are traced to the source being linked by data access module of tracing to the source It include the first identification code when data collection system, and this first identification code is by business system in advance to data of tracing to the source What AM access module was requested, the first identification code includes data identity code, which includes to trace to the source Data information source identity is the information of enterprise.
The multi-party data of tracing to the source of identification, after having accessed multi-party data of tracing to the source by data access module of tracing to the source, next Can be by data identification module of tracing to the source, to these, multi-party data of tracing to the source are identified, wherein also including to tracing to the source in many ways The data identity code in the first identification code in data is identified.
The multi-party data of tracing to the source of label, after being identified to data of tracing to the source in many ways, so that it may pass through data markers mould of tracing to the source The result of identification is marked in block, and label result is indicated with the first flag code, that is to say, that this first flag code is used In the data information source identity of tracing to the source that characterization is identified.
It follows that collecting method embodiment provided by the invention of tracing to the source, can trace to the source data from multi-party acquisition, energy The role of each participant is enough fully taken into account, and just because of the access for having data information source identity of tracing to the source in many ways, energy It is enough that the information source identity of each side is identified, is marked, at the same can also the information source identity to each side compare and Assessment, according to different information source identity, can be divided into different public credibility grades, so, user can be very Clearly understand the public credibility degree of each information source identity.
In this embodiment, data identity code includes the first data identity code and the second data identity code With third data identity code, which is government organs' identification code, and the data identity of identification is political affairs Mansion organization data, the second data identity code are third party notary organization identification code, and the data identity of identification is third party Notary organization's data, the third data identity code are Corporate Identity code, and the data identity of identification is business data.Accordingly Ground, the first flag code are data identity marks code, the first data identity marks code and characterization including characterizing government organs' data Second data identity marks code of third party notary organization data and the third data identity marks code of characterization business data.
That is, there are three types of situations altogether for data information source identity of tracing to the source, it is government organs' data, third party's public affairs respectively Organization data and business data are demonstrate,proved, and the data of tracing to the source in many ways accessed namely refer to from government organs, third party's notary machine Structure and business data, just because of the access for having data of tracing to the source in many ways, it will be able to which to tracing to the source, data information source identity is carried out Public credibility grade classification, information source identity are government organs, and public credibility highest, information source identity is third party's notarization Mechanism, public credibility is taken second place, and information source identity is enterprise, and public credibility is minimum.
It traces to the source in another embodiment of collecting method in one kind provided by the invention, the source also to data of tracing to the source It identified, marked, form data source header division of tracing to the source.In this embodiment, also comprising for identification in the first identification code The data source header identification code of data acquisition sources of tracing to the source headring section, correspondingly, data identification module of tracing to the source further includes that identification is traced back in many ways The data source header identification code in the first identification code in source data, data markers of tracing to the source module further include according to the number identified According to source identification code to data markers of tracing to the source in many ways for characterizing the second label of the data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source identified Code.That is, the first identification code in data of tracing to the source not only includes data identity code, it also include data source header identification Code can determine the information source identity for data of tracing to the source by identifying to the data identity code in the first identification code, And by being identified to the data source header identification code in the first identification code, so that it may determine the acquisition source for data of tracing to the source.With The identification of data identity code, label are similar, and the data identification module of tracing to the source for data collection system of tracing to the source can also be to multi-party Data source header identification code in data of tracing to the source in the first identification code identified, and by data markers module of tracing to the source by identification Result queue is the second flag code.
In this embodiment, there are three data of tracing to the source acquires source, respectively manufacturing enterprise, oversea location and domestic port, Therefore, correspondingly, data source header identification code is also classified into three kinds, is the first data source header identification code, the second data source header respectively Identification code and third data source header identification code, wherein the first data source header identification code is for indicating data source header from production enterprise The data of tracing to the source of industry, the second data source header identification code are used to indicate that data source header to derive from the data of tracing to the source of oversea location, third number It is used to indicate that data source header to derive from the data of tracing to the source at domestic port according to source identification code.Correspondingly, the second flag code is also classified into Three kinds, it is namely for the first data source header flag code that characterize data source is manufacturing enterprise, for characterize data source Second data source header flag code of oversea location and for characterize data source be domestic port third data source header flag code.
In this embodiment, data access module of tracing to the source can access the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, this is outer Portion's system includes the first external system and the second external system and third external system, and the first external system is system, government organs System, the second external system are third party notary organization system, and third external system is business system.It will be appreciated that Include the first identification code in the data of tracing to the source of each external system, all includes data identification in the first identification code Code, however and all include data source header identification code in the first not all identification code, since data source header identification code is to be used for Characterize data source, that is to say, that the not source information comprising data acquisition in the data of tracing to the source of each external system, Specifically, including data source header information in the first external system and the second external system, do not wrapped then in third external system Information containing data source header.Correspondingly, data source header identification code only also is from the first external system and the second external system.
In collecting method one embodiment provided by the invention of tracing to the source, the production of piecewise acquisition product, trade, object The full chain integrity information such as stream, clearance.To realize that the purpose, technical solution provided by the invention are that acquisition is traced to the source in many ways Comprising production information and trade information and logistics information and clearance information and detection information and notarial information in data, such one Come, just sufficiently acquires the merchandise related information from producing to consuming in entire link.Correspondingly, after data access of tracing to the source, It can be by data identification module of tracing to the source, to the production information and trade information and logistics information and clearance information in data of tracing to the source It is identified and is sorted out with detection information and notarial information, be then classified according to pre-set data integrity of tracing to the source, Establish interrelated relationship, and using dividing table point library to store each data.
Although hereinbefore by reference to some embodiments, invention has been described, of the invention not departing from In the case where range, various improvement can also be carried out to it and can be with equivalent or well known to those skilled in the art Other modes implement the present invention.Especially, each in presently disclosed each embodiment as long as structural conflict is not present Feature can be combined with each other use by any way, not carry out exhaustion to the case where these combinations in the present specification Property description merely for the sake of omitting length and the considerations of economize on resources.Therefore, the invention is not limited to spies disclosed herein Determine embodiment, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (18)

  1. The data collection system 1. one kind is traced to the source characterized by comprising
    It traces to the source data access module, for accessing the data of tracing to the source in many ways from external system, the data difference of tracing to the source in many ways With the first identification code, the first identification code external system corresponding to data of tracing to the source is in advance to the data access of tracing to the source Module request obtains, and has the data identity code for data source identity of tracing to the source for identification；
    It traces to the source data identification module, for identification the data of tracing to the source in many ways, including identifying the institute in the data of tracing to the source in many ways State the data identity code of the first identification code；
    Data markers of tracing to the source module, for being traced to the source data markers in many ways according to the data identity code identified described For characterizing the first flag code of the data source identity of tracing to the source identified.
  2. 2. data collection system of tracing to the source as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The data identity code includes the first data identity code and/or the second data identity code and/or third Data identity code；
    The first data identity code is government organs' identification code, and the data identity of identification is government organs' data；
    The second data identity code is third party notary organization identification code, and the data identity of identification is third party's notary machine Structure data；
    The third data identity code is Corporate Identity code, and the data identity of identification is business data；
    First flag code is data identity marks code, the first data identity marks code including characterizing government organs' data And/or it characterizes the second data identity marks code of third party notary organization data and/or characterizes the third data body of business data Part flag code.
  3. 3. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
    The external system includes the first external system and/or the second external system and/or third external system；
    First external system is government organs' system；
    Second external system is third party notary organization system；
    The third external system is business system.
  4. 4. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
    The data access module of tracing to the source further includes distributing the second identification code to the external system,
    Second identification code be systemic origin identification code, including the first system sid code, second system sid code, Third systemic origin identification code；
    The first system sid code is government organs' systemic origin identification code；
    The second system sid code is third party notary organization systemic origin identification code；
    The third systemic origin identification code is business system sid code.
  5. 5. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
    The data access module of tracing to the source is provided with universal data interface, and the data access module of tracing to the source passes through the general number According to interface access it is described in many ways trace to the source data when, verify authentication data transmission password, when authentication data transmission password verification pass through After access and described trace to the source data in many ways；
    The authentication data transmission password is obtained to the data access module request of tracing to the source in advance from the external system, described Data access module of tracing to the source receives after the authentication data transmission password request of the external system, and check system is unique Identification coding, sends the authentication data transmission mouth to the external system after system unique identification coding checkout passes through It enables；
    The system unique identification coding is obtained to the data access module request of tracing to the source in advance from the external system, described In many ways data access module of tracing to the source needs to audit and lead to before sending the system unique identification coding to the external system Cross the record information of external system；
    The request of putting on record that the record information is sent to the data access module of tracing to the source in advance from the external system.
  6. 6. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
    The data of tracing to the source of first external system include government organs' data, third party notary organization data, business data；Institute The data of tracing to the source for stating the second external system include third party notary organization data, business data；The third external system is traced back Source data includes business data；
    In many ways the trace to the source data of the data access module access of tracing to the source from external system, including access the first outside system The first data identity code, the second data identity code, third data identity code of system；And/or access institute State the second data identity code, the third data identity code of the second external system；And/or outside the access third The third data identity code of portion's system；
    Data identification module identification of the tracing to the source data of tracing to the source in many ways, including identification are described from first external system The first data identity code, the second data identity code, third data identity code；And/or identification comes from The second data identity code, the third data identity code of second external system；And/or identification is from described The third data identity code of third external system.
  7. 7. data collection system of tracing to the source as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    First identification code also has the data source header identification code for data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source for identification；
    The data identification module of tracing to the source further includes the data source of the first identification code in the identification data of tracing to the source in many ways Head identification code；
    The data markers module of tracing to the source further includes according to the data source header identification code identified to the number of tracing to the source in many ways According to label for characterizing the second flag code of the data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source identified.
  8. 8. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
    The data source header identification code includes the first data source header identification code and/or data source header that data source header is manufacturing enterprise The second data source header identification code and/or data source header for oversea location are the third data source header identification code at domestic port；
    Second flag code is data source header flag code, is the first data source leader of manufacturing enterprise including characterize data source Remember code and/or characterize data source is the second data source header flag code of oversea location and/or characterize data source is domestic port Third data source header flag code.
  9. 9. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
    The external system includes the first external system and/or the second external system and/or third external system；Outside described first Portion's system is government organs' system；Second external system is third party notary organization system；The third external system is Business system；
    The data source header identification code is from first external system and/or the second external system.
  10. 10. such as the described in any item data collection systems of tracing to the source of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: the data of tracing to the source in many ways Including production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information and/or detection information and/or notarization letter Breath；
    The data identification module of tracing to the source, production information and/or trade including sorting out the data of tracing to the source in many ways for identification Information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information and/or detection information and/or notarial information.
  11. 11. data collection system of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:
    It further include data check module of tracing to the source, for data markers module marks of tracing to the source according to the verification of scheduled check logic The data of tracing to the source afterwards.
  12. The data collection system 12. one kind as claimed in claim 11 is traced to the source, it is characterised in that: the data check module of tracing to the source It is also used to for the result after verification being sent to the provider of the data of tracing to the source.
  13. The collecting method 13. one kind is traced to the source, it is characterised in that:
    The multi-party data of tracing to the source of access, the data of tracing to the source in many ways include the first identification code, and first identification code includes for knowing The data identity code of data source of not tracing to the source identity；
    Identify the data of tracing to the source in many ways, the data including identifying first identification code in the data of tracing to the source in many ways Identity code；
    The data of tracing to the source in many ways are marked, according to the data identity code identified to the data markers of tracing to the source in many ways For characterizing the first flag code of the data information source identity of tracing to the source identified.
  14. 14. collecting method of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:
    The data identity code includes government organs' identification code, and the data identity of identification is government organs' data；And/or the Tripartite notary organization identification code, the data identity of identification are third party notary organization data；And/or Corporate Identity code, identification Data identity is business data；
    First flag code is data identity marks code, the first data identity marks code including characterizing government organs' data And/or it characterizes the second data identity marks code of third party notary organization data and/or characterizes the third data body of business data Part flag code.
  15. 15. collecting method of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:
    The multi-party data of tracing to the source of access, have the data source header identification code for data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source for identification including accessing First identification code in many ways trace to the source data；
    It identifies the data of tracing to the source in many ways, further includes the data source of the first identification code in the identification data of tracing to the source in many ways Head identification code；
    The data of tracing to the source in many ways are marked, further include according to the data source header identification code identified to the number of tracing to the source in many ways According to label for characterizing the second flag code of the data acquisition sources headring section of tracing to the source identified.
  16. 16. collecting method of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that:
    The data source header identification code includes the first data source header identification code and/or data source header that data source header is manufacturing enterprise The second data source header identification code and/or data source header for oversea location are the third data source header identification code at domestic port；
    Second flag code is data source header flag code, is the first data source leader of manufacturing enterprise including characterize data source Remember code and/or characterize data source is the second data source header flag code of oversea location and/or characterize data source is domestic port Third data source header flag code.
  17. 17. collecting method of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that: access traces to the source data including accessing in many ways External system is traced to the source data in many ways, the external system include government organs' system and/or third party notary organization system and/ Or business system；
    The first identification code with the data identity code is from government organs' system and/or third party's notary machine Construction system and/or business system；
    The first identification code with the data source header identification code is from government organs' system and/or third party's notary machine Construction system.
  18. 18. such as the described in any item collecting methods of tracing to the source of claim 13-17, it is characterised in that:
    It is described in many ways trace to the source data include production information and/or trade information and/or logistics information and/or clearance information and/or Detection information and/or notarial information.
CN201810145825.0A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 One kind is traced to the source data collection system and collecting method of tracing to the source Pending CN110163623A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190823