CN110157437A - A kind of efficient soil conditioner and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of efficient soil conditioner and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN110157437A CN110157437A CN201810178326.1A CN201810178326A CN110157437A CN 110157437 A CN110157437 A CN 110157437A CN 201810178326 A CN201810178326 A CN 201810178326A CN 110157437 A CN110157437 A CN 110157437A
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- soil conditioner
- pericarpium kaki
- riboflavin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient soil conditioners and its preparation method and application.The soil conditioner includes following component in parts by weight: 15-30 parts of Pericarpium Kaki powder, 5-12 parts of riboflavin, 6-10 parts of lappaconitine, 6-10 parts of isoquercitin, 5-8 parts of niclosamidum, 4-10 parts of oligoisomaltose.The advantages that efficient soil conditioner of the invention has high treating effect, and raw material is few, and amount of application is few, and treatment effeciency is high, preparation process is simple, is conducive to produce.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil conditioner, specifically a kind of efficient soil conditioner and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
Salt-soda soil is a type of salt aggregation, refers to that salinity contained by soil the inside influences the normal life of crop
Long, according to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, the area in whole world salt-soda soil is 9.5438 hundred million hectares,
Wherein China is 99,130,000 hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, it is most of with Carbonates In Soil add up it is related,
Thus basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly survive.
Alkaline land soil improvement can realize that existing soil-repairing agent is many kinds of by applying soil-repairing agent, effect
Fruit is irregular, and using effect is bad.And the amount of application of existing soil-repairing agent is big, and complicated component, treatment effeciency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient soil conditioners and its preparation method and application, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
15-30 parts of powder, 5-12 parts of riboflavin, 6-10 parts of lappaconitine, 6-10 parts of isoquercitin, 5-8 parts of niclosamidum, oligomeric different malt
It is 4-10 parts sugared.
As a further solution of the present invention: the soil conditioner includes following component in parts by weight: persimmon
18-25 parts of sub- skin powder, 7-10 parts of riboflavin, 7-9 parts of lappaconitine, 7-9 parts of isoquercitin, 6-8 parts of niclosamidum, oligomeric different wheat
5-8 parts of bud sugar.
As a further solution of the present invention: the soil conditioner includes following component in parts by weight: persimmon
22 parts of sub- skin powder, 8 parts of riboflavin, 8 parts of lappaconitine, 8 parts of isoquercitin, 7 parts of niclosamidum, 6 parts of oligoisomaltose.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Pericarpium Kaki powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: by Pericarpium Kaki at 85-115 DEG C
Drying, is ground up, sieved 200-400 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps:
(1) Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine are mixed, mixes 15-30min at 60-80 DEG C；
(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 20-30min at 75-85 DEG C；
(3) niclosamidum and oligoisomaltose are mixed, mixes 25-40min at 50-60 DEG C；
(4) step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step (3) gains are mixed, mixes 1- at 35-55 DEG C
2h to get.
A kind of efficient soil conditioner repairs the application in field in alkaline land soil.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Efficient soil conditioner of the invention passes through Pericarpium Kaki powder, riboflavin, lappaconitine, isoquercitin, niclosamidum
It is prepared with oligoisomaltose, with the advantages that high treating effect, raw material is few, and amount of application is few, and treatment effeciency is high, prepares work
Skill is simple, is conducive to produce.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
15 parts of powder, 5 parts of riboflavin, 6 parts of lappaconitine, 6 parts of isoquercitin, 5 parts of niclosamidum, 4 parts of oligoisomaltose.The persimmon
Skin powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 85 DEG C, be ground up, sieved 200 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 15min at 60 DEG C；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 20min at 75 DEG C；(3) by chlorine nitre willow
Amine and oligoisomaltose mixing, mix 25min at 50 DEG C；(4) by step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step
(3) gains mix, at 35 DEG C mix 1h to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
30 parts of powder, 12 parts of riboflavin, 10 parts of lappaconitine, 10 parts of isoquercitin, 8 parts of niclosamidum, 10 parts of oligoisomaltose.It is described
Soil conditioner includes following component in parts by weight: 25 parts of Pericarpium Kaki powder, 10 parts of riboflavin, 9 parts of lappaconitine, different
9 parts of Quercetin, 8 parts of niclosamidum, 8 parts of oligoisomaltose.
The Pericarpium Kaki powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 115 DEG C, be ground up, sieved 400 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 30min at 80 DEG C；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 30min at 85 DEG C；(3) by chlorine nitre willow
Amine and oligoisomaltose mixing, mix 40min at 60 DEG C；(4) by step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step
(3) gains mix, at 55 DEG C mix 2h to get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
22 parts of powder, 8 parts of riboflavin, 8 parts of lappaconitine, 8 parts of isoquercitin, 7 parts of niclosamidum, 6 parts of oligoisomaltose.The persimmon
Skin powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 95 DEG C, be ground up, sieved 300 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 20min at 70 DEG C；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 26min at 80 DEG C；(3) by chlorine nitre willow
Amine and oligoisomaltose mixing, mix 30min at 55 DEG C；(4) by step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step
(3) gains mix, at 45 DEG C mix 1.6h to get.
Embodiment 4
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
18 parts of powder, 7 parts of riboflavin, 7 parts of lappaconitine, 7 parts of isoquercitin, 6 parts of niclosamidum, 5 parts of oligoisomaltose.The persimmon
Skin powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 90 DEG C, be ground up, sieved 220 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 18min at 66 DEG C；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 23min at 78 DEG C；(3) by chlorine nitre willow
Amine and oligoisomaltose mixing, mix 28min at 56 DEG C；(4) by step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step
(3) gains mix, at 42 DEG C mix 1.3h to get.
Embodiment 5
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
25 parts of powder, 10 parts of riboflavin, 9 parts of lappaconitine, 9 parts of isoquercitin, 8 parts of niclosamidum, 8 parts of oligoisomaltose.The persimmon
Sub- skin powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 102 DEG C, be ground up, sieved 350 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 26min at 74 DEG C；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 27min at 82 DEG C；(3) by chlorine nitre willow
Amine and oligoisomaltose mixing, mix 34min at 58 DEG C；(4) by step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step
(3) gains mix, at 52 DEG C mix 1.8h to get.
Comparative example 1
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
25 parts of powder, 10 parts of riboflavin, 9 parts of isoquercitin, 8 parts of niclosamidum, 8 parts of oligoisomaltose.The preparation of the Pericarpium Kaki powder
Method are as follows: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 102 DEG C, is ground up, sieved 350 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder at 74 DEG C
26min；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 27min at 82 DEG C；(3) by niclosamidum and oligoisomaltose
Mixing, mixes 34min at 58 DEG C；(4) step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step (3) gains are mixed,
At 52 DEG C mix 1.8h to get.
Comparative example 2
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
25 parts of powder, 10 parts of riboflavin, 9 parts of lappaconitine, 8 parts of niclosamidum, 8 parts of oligoisomaltose.The preparation of the Pericarpium Kaki powder
Method are as follows: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 102 DEG C, is ground up, sieved 350 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 26min at 74 DEG C；(2) riboflavin is mixed into 27min at 82 DEG C；(3) by niclosamidum and oligoisomaltose
Mixing, mixes 34min at 58 DEG C；(4) step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step (3) gains are mixed,
At 52 DEG C mix 1.8h to get.
Comparative example 3
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
25 parts of powder, 10 parts of riboflavin, 9 parts of lappaconitine, 9 parts of isoquercitin, 8 parts of oligoisomaltose.The preparation of the Pericarpium Kaki powder
Method are as follows: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 102 DEG C, is ground up, sieved 350 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine
It closes, mixes 26min at 74 DEG C；(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 27min at 82 DEG C；It (3) will be oligomeric different
Maltose mixes 34min at 58 DEG C；(4) step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step (3) gains are mixed,
At 52 DEG C mix 1.8h to get.
Comparative example 4
A kind of efficient soil conditioner, the soil conditioner include following component in parts by weight: Pericarpium Kaki
25 parts of powder, 10 parts of riboflavin, 8 parts of oligoisomaltose.The Pericarpium Kaki powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: by Pericarpium Kaki at 102 DEG C
Drying, is ground up, sieved 350 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: (1) mix Pericarpium Kaki powder at 74 DEG C
26min；(2) riboflavin is mixed into 27min at 82 DEG C；(3) oligomeric different malt is mixed into 34min at 58 DEG C；(4) by step
(1) gains, step (2) gains and step (3) gains mixing, at 52 DEG C mix 1.8h to get.
Experimental example
Measure of merit is carried out to the soil-repairing agent that embodiment 5 and comparative example 1-4 obtain, wherein full nitrogen contains in soil
Amount is according to GB7173-1987 standard test；The content of available phosphorus is according to NYT12297-1990 standard test in soil；In soil
The content of effective potassium is according to NY/T889-2004 standard test；The content of soil with organic matter is surveyed according to GB9834-1988 standard
It is fixed；Soil salt content is according to LY/T1251-1999 standard test；The basicity of soil is according to LY/T1249-1999 standard test；
It wherein, is 1 mu for the saline alkali land area of test.
Testing procedure are as follows: be diluted soil-repairing agent of the present invention and water by weight 1:2000, by the salt after dilution
Alkali soil-repairing agent alkaline land soil is poured respectively, irrigation amount be 150kg/ mu, pouring 3 days after, after pouring
Soil tested, test result is as follows shown in table.
Table test result
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient soil conditioner, which is characterized in that the soil conditioner includes following group in parts by weight
Point: 15-30 parts of Pericarpium Kaki powder, 5-12 parts of riboflavin, 6-10 parts of lappaconitine, 6-10 parts of isoquercitin, 5-8 parts of niclosamidum,
4-10 parts of oligoisomaltose.
2. efficient soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil conditioner include below according to
The component of parts by weight meter: 18-25 parts of Pericarpium Kaki powder, 7-10 parts of riboflavin, 7-9 parts of lappaconitine, 7-9 parts of isoquercitin, chlorine
6-8 parts of nitre willow amine, 5-8 parts of oligoisomaltose.
3. efficient soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil conditioner include below according to
The component of parts by weight meter: 22 parts of Pericarpium Kaki powder, 8 parts of riboflavin, 8 parts of lappaconitine, 8 parts of isoquercitin, 7 parts of niclosamidum,
6 parts of oligoisomaltose.
4. efficient soil conditioner according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the Pericarpium Kaki powder
Method are as follows: Pericarpium Kaki is dried at 85-115 DEG C, is ground up, sieved 200-400 mesh.
5. a kind of preparation method of efficient soil conditioner a method according to any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that including following
Step:
(1) Pericarpium Kaki powder and lappaconitine are mixed, mixes 15-30min at 60-80 DEG C；
(2) riboflavin and isoquercitin are mixed, mixes 20-30min at 75-85 DEG C；
(3) niclosamidum and oligoisomaltose are mixed, mixes 25-40min at 50-60 DEG C；
(4) step (1) gains, step (2) gains and step (3) gains are mixed, mix 1-2h at 35-55 DEG C,
To obtain the final product.
6. the application that a kind of efficient soil conditioner a method according to any one of claims 1-3 repairs field in alkaline land soil.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810178326.1A CN110157437A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of efficient soil conditioner and its preparation method and application |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810178326.1A CN110157437A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of efficient soil conditioner and its preparation method and application |
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| CN103484128A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-01 | 南京农业大学 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105036923A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 烟台嘉禾生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional water soluble fertilizer |
| CN106883028A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special-purpose foliage fertilizer for preventing and treating cotton disease |
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2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201810178326.1A patent/CN110157437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519328A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-02 | 詹素云 | Molluscacidal organic compound fertilizer |
| CN103484128A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-01 | 南京农业大学 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105036923A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 烟台嘉禾生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional water soluble fertilizer |
| CN106883028A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 安徽省卫国农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special-purpose foliage fertilizer for preventing and treating cotton disease |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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Application publication date: 20190823 |