Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art,
a back lock assembly is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a back lock assembly, characterized in that: including lock body base and the unblock outward body of setting in lock body base one end, lock body base one side is equipped with the lock body lid, form between lock body lid and the lock body base towards the outer body one end open-ended release mechanism installation cavity of unblock outward, be provided with the unblock outward body of unblock outward, connect as an organic wholely through connection structure between lock body base and the unblock outward body of unblock, thereby be provided with the release mechanism who wears out lock body base and linkage unblock outward body of unblock outward, thereby make the unblock outward body realize unblock or locking in the lock body installation cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the traditional backrest lock assembly is not divided into two parts, namely the lock body base and the unlocking buckle outer body, but the lock body base and the unlocking buckle outer body are integrally formed into one part, the process causes the problems that an internal unlocking mechanism is difficult to install and long in assembly time and the universality of the whole backrest lock assembly is poor, one car causes high cost of manufacturers, the lock body base and the unlocking buckle outer body are adopted to form the shell of the backrest lock assembly, and the lock body base and the unlocking buckle outer body are connected into a whole by adopting the connecting mechanism, so that the assembly difficulty is greatly reduced, and the specifications of the unlocking buckle outer body and the unlocking buckle are only required to be reset when the backrest lock assembly for vehicles of different types is produced, the connection between the unlocking buckle outer body and the unlocking buckle outer body can be realized by adopting the connecting structure matched with the lock body base, the manufacturing cost of the backrest lock assembly is greatly reduced, the whole shell is required to be rebuilt, and the unlocking buckle outer body and the lock assembly can be greatly matched with the lock base are only required to be produced by manufacturers, and the manufacturing cost of the backrest lock assembly is greatly reduced.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: and an alarm block mechanism linked with the unlocking mechanism is arranged in the outer body of the unlocking buckle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the warning block mechanism plays a role in reminding a passenger or a driver of whether the unlocking buckle hand linked by the unlocking mechanism is locked in place or not, so that the passenger or the driver can more intuitively observe whether the unlocking buckle hand is locked or not.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the connecting structure comprises a connecting part arranged at one end of the lock body base and a plug-in part arranged on the outer body of the unlocking buckle and matched with the connecting part, and the outer body of the unlocking buckle is plugged in the connecting part through the plug-in part so as to realize the connection with the lock body base.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the connecting structure comprises a plug-in connection part arranged at one end of the lock body base and a connecting part which is arranged on the outer body of the unlocking buckle and is matched with the plug-in connection part in a similar way, and the lock body base is plugged in the connecting part through the plug-in connection part so as to realize connection with the outer body of the unlocking buckle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lock body base is provided with the connecting part, the unlocking buckle outer body is provided with the inserting part or the lock body base is provided with the inserting part, and the unlocking buckle outer body is provided with the connecting part to realize the connection between the unlocking buckle outer body and the lock body base, so that the lock body is stable in structure and strong in universality after connection.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the plug-in connection part comprises at least one plug-in connection lug, the connection part is a connection groove matched with the plug-in connection lug, and the number of the connection grooves is consistent with that of the plug-in connection lug.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting the grafting portion to grafting lug, connecting portion sets up to the coupling groove with grafting lug shape looks adaptation for unable separation in the horizontal direction after lock body base and the outer body of unblock buckle are connected, grafting lug shape can set up as trapezium, triangle-shaped etc. shape as long as guarantee to set up the grafting lug on the outer body of unblock buckle towards the one end of lock body base towards the one end of the outer body of unblock buckle gradually grow towards being close to, or set up the grafting lug on the lock body base towards the one end of the outer body of unblock buckle gradually grow towards the one end of being close to the lock body base.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the unlocking mechanism comprises a large locking hook and a small locking hook which are arranged in an unlocking mechanism mounting cavity, the large locking hook and the small locking hook are riveted on an unlocking base body through a spindle rivet and can axially rotate along the spindle rivet, a handle rotating shaft is arranged on an unlocking handle, the unlocking handle is connected to an unlocking handle outer body through the handle rotating shaft and can axially rotate along the handle rotating shaft, a first linkage part is arranged at one end of the small locking hook, a supporting block is arranged at one side of the first linkage part, a locking notch is formed between the first linkage part and the supporting block, a second linkage part is arranged at one side of the second linkage part, facing the first linkage part, of the locking lug in a shape of the locking notch is arranged, a third linkage part is further arranged at one end of the small locking hook, far away from the second linkage part, of the unlocking handle, a linkage block is arranged on the unlocking handle, the locking hook is connected to the third linkage part, the locking hook between the unlocking handle and the small locking hook is axially rotated, a large return mechanism is arranged between the large locking hook and a lock body base, a return mechanism is arranged between the small locking hook and the unlocking handle base, and the unlocking handle is arranged between the small linkage part and the unlocking handle.
According to the technical scheme, the working principle of the unlocking device is that in an initial unlocking state, the end part of one end of the large lock hook, which is provided with the second linkage part, is propped against the supporting block on the small lock hook, in a locking state, the unlocking buckle is manually pulled firstly, the unlocking buckle axially rotates in the unlocking buckle outer body along the buckle rotating shaft through the buckle rotating shaft, the linkage block arranged on the unlocking buckle is connected with the third linkage part on the small lock hook, so that the small lock hook is linked to rotate through the third linkage part when the unlocking buckle is pulled, the small lock hook rotates along the main shaft rivet, when the locking buckle rotates to the limit distance of the small lock hook, a locking lug arranged on the second linkage part of the large lock hook falls into a locking notch formed between the first linkage block and the supporting block, and thus locking is completed, and when the unlocking buckle returns to the unlocking state from the locking state, the small lock hook is shifted to the opposite direction, and the small lock hook returns to the initial position through the small lock hook return mechanism when the unlocking buckle returns to the unlocking buckle.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the opposite side that second linkage portion is connected first linkage portion relatively is provided with from the locking piece, from locking piece one end butt in the second linkage portion other end through buffer gear butt in lock body base, buffer gear is including the installation cavity that the self-locking piece set up towards lock body base one end, be provided with the buffering guide pillar in the installation cavity, the buffering guide pillar is outward around being equipped with buffer spring, buffer spring one end butt is in lock body base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the self-locking block is arranged between the second linkage part and the lock body base, one end of the self-locking block is abutted to the other end of the second linkage part and is abutted to the lock body base through the buffer spring, and the self-locking block and the buffer mechanism play a certain buffer effect on the external lock rod penetrating through the self-locking block and the buffer mechanism, so that the lock rod is clamped, and shaking and noise are reduced.
The above-mentioned novel back chair assembly can further set up to: the large lock hook return mechanism comprises a large lock hook return guide post arranged towards the large lock hook on the lock body base, a large lock hook return torsion spring is wound on the large lock hook return guide post, one end of the large lock hook return torsion spring is abutted against a spindle rivet at the other end of the lock body base and the large lock hook, the small lock hook return mechanism comprises a small lock hook return torsion spring wound on the spindle rivet at the small lock hook, one end of the small lock hook return torsion spring is inserted into the third linkage part, the unlocking buckle return mechanism comprises an unlocking buckle return torsion spring wound on the buckle rotating shaft, and one end of the unlocking buckle return torsion spring is abutted against the unlocking buckle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the return of the large lock hook is realized by winding the large lock hook return torsion spring on the large lock hook return guide post, the return of the small lock hook is realized by winding the small lock hook return torsion spring on the main shaft rivet at the small lock hook, the return of the unlocking buckle is realized by winding the unlocking buckle return torsion spring at the buckle rotating shaft, and the return function is realized by using the return torsion spring, so that the structure is simple and convenient and the cost is low.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the large lock hook is covered with large lock hook plastic, and the small lock hook is covered with small lock hook plastic.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plastic coating is arranged outside the large lock hook and the small lock hook, so that noise generated during linkage is reduced.
The backrest lock assembly may be further configured to: the warning block mechanism comprises a warning lower body, a warning upper body inserted in one end of the warning lower body and a warning block linkage block arranged at one end of an unlocking buckle, wherein a connecting ring which is arranged oppositely is arranged on the outer body of the unlocking buckle, a linkage shaft is arranged in the connecting ring, a linkage torsion spring is arranged outside the linkage shaft, one end of the linkage torsion spring is connected with the other end of the warning block linkage block and is connected with the warning lower body, a warning lower body mounting groove is formed in the outer body of the unlocking buckle, one end of the warning lower body, which is connected with the warning upper body, is arranged in the warning lower body mounting groove, and a warning part is formed at one end, which is far away from the warning lower body, of the warning upper body after the warning lower body is mounted in the warning lower body mounting groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, one end of the warning upper body is inserted into the warning lower body, the other end of the warning upper body forms the warning part, the warning part can be marked by the conspicuous red, the warning part is just exposed out of the warning lower body mounting groove after the warning lower body is mounted in the warning lower body mounting groove, the warning block lower body is linked with the unlocking buckle through the linkage torsion spring, when the warning upper body is positioned at the locking limit position, one end of the warning part closest to the warning lower body mounting groove is just contacted with the warning lower body mounting groove, and when the warning part is positioned at the unlocking state, one end of the warning part closest to the warning lower body mounting groove is separated from the warning lower body mounting groove, the warning effect is achieved through the arrangement, and whether the unlocking mechanism is locked in place or not is reminded to a user.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the split type lock body base and the unlocking buckle outer body greatly reduce the production cost of the backrest lock, and when the backrest lock is produced for different types of vehicles, the unlocking buckle outer body and the unlocking buckle corresponding to the backrest lock are only redesigned, so that the mold opening cost is saved.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Detailed Description
See fig. 1-11: the backrest lock assembly comprises a lock body base 1 and an unlocking buckle outer body 2 arranged at one end of the lock body base 1, wherein one side of the lock body base 1 is provided with a lock body cover 3, an unlocking mechanism mounting cavity which is opened towards one end of the unlocking buckle outer body 2 is formed between the lock body cover 3 and the lock body base 1, an unlocking buckle 4 is arranged in the unlocking buckle outer body 2, the lock body base 1 and the unlocking buckle outer body 2 are connected into a whole through a connecting structure, an unlocking mechanism which penetrates out of the lock body base 1 and is connected with the unlocking buckle 4 in parallel so as to enable the unlocking buckle 4 to realize unlocking or locking is arranged in the lock body base mounting cavity, an alarm block mechanism which is linked with the unlocking mechanism is arranged in the unlocking buckle outer body 2, the connecting structure comprises a connecting part arranged at one end of the lock body base 1 and a plug-in part which is matched with the connecting part on the unlocking buckle outer body 2, the unlocking handle outer body 2 is connected with the lock body base 1 by inserting the inserting part into the connecting part, the inserting part comprises two inserting convex blocks 21, the connecting part is a connecting groove 11 matched with the inserting convex blocks 21, the inserting convex blocks 21 are consistent with the connecting groove 11 in number, the unlocking mechanism comprises a big lock hook 51 and a small lock hook 52 which are arranged in an unlocking mechanism mounting cavity, the big lock hook 51 and the small lock hook 52 are respectively riveted on the unlocking base body 1 through a main shaft rivet 53 and can axially rotate along the main shaft rivet 53, the unlocking handle 4 is provided with a handle rotating shaft 41, the unlocking handle 4 is connected with the unlocking handle outer body 2 through the handle rotating shaft 41 and can axially rotate along the handle rotating shaft 41, one end of the small lock hook 52 is provided with a first linkage part 521, the small lock hook 52 is provided with a supporting block 522 on one side of the first linkage part 521, a locking notch 523 is formed between the first linkage part 521 and the supporting block 522, the large lock hook 51 is provided with a second linkage part 511, one side of the second linkage part 511 facing the first linkage part 521 is provided with a locking lug 512 in the shape of a locking notch 523, one end of the small lock hook 52 far away from the second linkage part 511 is also provided with a third linkage part 524, the unlocking buckle 4 is provided with a linkage block 42, the linkage block 42 is connected with the third linkage part 524 to realize linkage between the unlocking buckle 4 and the small lock hook 52, a large lock hook return mechanism is arranged between the large lock hook 51 and the lock body base 1, a small lock hook return mechanism is arranged between the small lock hook 52 and the lock body 1, an unlocking buckle return mechanism is arranged between the unlocking buckle 4 and the unlocking buckle outer body 2, the other side of the second linkage part 511, which is relatively connected with the first linkage part 521, is provided with a self-locking block 54, one end of the self-locking block 54 is abutted against the other end of the second linkage part 511 and is abutted against the lock body base 1 through a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism comprises a mounting cavity 541 which is arranged from the lock block 54 towards one end of the lock body base 1, a buffer guide column 542 is arranged in the mounting cavity 541, a buffer spring 543 is wound outside the buffer guide column 542, one end of the buffer spring 543 is propped against the lock body base 1, the large lock hook return mechanism comprises a large lock hook return guide column 12 which is arranged from the lock body base 1 towards the large lock hook 51, a large lock hook return torsion spring 13 is wound on the large lock hook return guide column 12, one end of the large lock hook return torsion spring 13 is propped against the other end of the lock body base 1 and the main shaft rivet 53 at the large lock hook 51, the small lock hook return mechanism comprises a small lock hook return torsion spring 55 wound on the main shaft rivet 53 at the small lock hook 52, one end of the small lock hook return torsion spring 55 is inserted in the third linkage part 524, the unlocking buckle return mechanism comprises an unlocking buckle return torsion spring 43 wound on the buckle rotating shaft 41, one end of the unlocking buckle return torsion spring 43 is propped against the unlocking buckle 4, the large lock hook 51 is covered with the large lock hook plastic covered, the small lock hook 52 is covered with the small lock hook plastic covered, the warning block mechanism comprises a warning lower body 61, a warning upper body 62 inserted at one end of the warning lower body 61 and a warning block linkage block 44 arranged at one end of an unlocking buckle 4, the unlocking buckle outer body 2 is provided with a connecting ring 22 which is arranged oppositely, a linkage shaft 23 is arranged in the connecting ring 22, the linkage shaft 23 is externally wound with a linkage torsion spring 24, one end of the linkage torsion spring 24 is connected with the other end of the warning block linkage block 44 and is connected with the warning lower body 61, the unlocking buckle outer body 2 is provided with a warning lower body mounting groove 25, one end of the warning lower body 61, connected with the warning upper body 62, is arranged in the warning lower body mounting groove 25, and the warning upper body 62 is arranged at one end of the warning lower body 61, which is far away from the warning lower body 61 after the warning lower body mounting groove 25, forms a warning part 63.
It is apparent that the above examples of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary or impossible to exemplify all embodiments herein. And obvious changes and modifications which come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected.