CN110154102A - A kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval - Google Patents
A kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110154102A CN110154102A CN201810255065.9A CN201810255065A CN110154102A CN 110154102 A CN110154102 A CN 110154102A CN 201810255065 A CN201810255065 A CN 201810255065A CN 110154102 A CN110154102 A CN 110154102A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- slot
- column
- connecting rod
- loading plate
- Prior art date
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000237903 Hirudo Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124600 folk medicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/18—Toggle-link means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0616—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by carriages, e.g. for slicing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval, including casing, opening is offered on the casing right side wall, the casing internal is fixedly connected with strip support column, support cavity is offered inside strip support column, mobile through slot is offered on strip support column on the upside of support cavity, the support cavity is internally provided with two support balls, ball bracket is fixedly connected on the upside of support ball, ball bracket passes through mobile through slot and upwardly extends, two ball cantilever tips are fixedly connected with mobile loading plate jointly, mobile loading plate passes through opening towards extension on the outside of casing, the right end of the mobile loading plate is fixedly connected with fixing piece.The invention has the advantages that being: first, medicinal material right part is located in clamping slot, then turns spiral knob, and spiral knob is moved downward and clamped to medicinal material, to realize the fixation of medicinal material, medicinal material can be moved with mobile loading plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal material technical fields, particularly, are related to a kind of processing of crude drugs based on the equidistant charging principle of interval
Equipment is used in processing.
Background technique
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product
Medicine raw material.Chinese medicine is the medicinal material of Chinese tradition, and middle traditional Chinese medicines culture is of long standing and well established, of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, both comprising thousands of years of Chinese medicine civilization
The cultural phenomenon that the Chinese and Western medicine that fusion modern times Western medicine civilization is created again develops simultaneously, shows unique characteristics, is the weight of Chinese excellent culture
Want component part.Due to many reasons such as history culture, geographical environment and social development levels difference, the natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials of each department
Development and utilization level and application range are formd there is very big difference with different intensions, relatively independent and connect each other
Three parts, i.e. Chinese medicine, Folk medicine and ethnic drug.Exploitation and effective use for these precious resources, oneself has long
History and traditional Chinese medicine development material base.General traditional Chinese medicine is particular about authentic medicinal herbs, refer to one it is specific from
Right condition, ecological environment region in produced medicinal material, because production is more concentrated, cultivation technique, pick and process also have centainly
Be particular about so that medicinal material more of the same race is in other regional institute's production person's good qualities, good effect.
The short difference of the shelf-life durations of Chinese medicine and Western medicine, Chinese medicine can generally have a quite long holding time
(up to as long as many decades), mainly carry out dehydration and drying processing to medicinal material in advance；In order to guarantee that the moisture inside medicinal material can
It effectively removes, needs to cut medicinal material to achieve the purpose that extend the holding time；On the other hand, existing medicinal material application method is
By boiling come effective component extracting, the drug effect that medicinal material cutting even slice is more advantageous to medicinal material is played.So existing
Have in technology, for the Chinese medicine of strip, cuts off what work was mainly still carried out by manually, larger workload, and
The truncation spacing of medicinal material cannot be unified, and the condition sold then is influenced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of processing of crude drugs processing based on the equidistant charging principle of interval with setting
It is standby, including casing, opening is offered on the casing right side wall, the casing internal is fixedly connected with strip support column, long
Support cavity is offered inside bar shaped support column, and mobile through slot is offered on the strip support column on the upside of support cavity, it is described
Support cavity is internally provided with two support balls, and ball bracket is fixedly connected on the upside of support ball, and ball bracket, which passes through, to be moved
Dynamic through slot upwardly extends, and two ball cantilever tips are fixedly connected with mobile loading plate jointly, and mobile loading plate passes through opening court
Extend on the outside of casing, the right end of the mobile loading plate is fixedly connected with fixing piece, medicinal material, and medicine are fixedly connected on fixing piece
Material is placed on the upper surface of mobile loading plate, is fixedly connected with mounting plate on the casing lateral wall below the mobile loading plate,
It is fixedly connected with motor on the downside of mounting plate, shaft is fixedly connected on motor output shaft, shaft is arranged across mounting plate, and described turn
Axis top is fixedly connected with actuator, and actuator is matched with mobile loading plate；The casing inner top is fixedly connected with truncation
Device；It is fixedly connected with deflector on internal side of shell wall below the strip support column, deflector is funnel-shaped, described to lead
Flowing plate arranged beneath has hirudo leech, cloth wind cavity is offered inside hirudo leech, and opening court is uniformly provided on dry body sidewall
Under the air nozzle that is obliquely installed, the cloth wind cavity bottom is connected by blast pipe with hot air generator, cloth on blast pipe
It is equipped with air-introduced machine.
Be as further effect of the invention: the section of the support cavity is rounded, and the section of support cavity is straight
Diameter is equal to the diameter of support ball.
Be as further effect of the invention: the fixing piece includes fixed block, and fixed block lower part offers opening
Towards the clamping slot of left setting, the right part of medicinal material is located in clamping slot；It is logical that screw thread is offered on fixed block above the clamping slot
Hole, tapped through hole internal screw thread are connected with spiral knob.
Be as further effect of the invention: the actuator includes semi-disc, and shaft top is fixed with semi-disc
Connection, the semi-disc upside are fixedly connected with incomplete annulus, connecting column are also fixedly connected on the semi-disc, even
The other end for connecing column is fixedly connected with vertical column；The mating interactive construction of several groups, institute are evenly arranged on the mobile loading plate
Stating mating interactive construction includes semicircle through slot and effect through slot, and the incomplete annulus is matched with semicircle through slot,
Vertical column is matched with effect through slot.
Be as further effect of the invention: the incomplete annulus is the sleeve of the complete shape of half.
Be as further effect of the invention: the outer diameter of the incomplete annulus is equal to the straight of semicircle through slot
Diameter.
Be as further effect of the invention: the diameter of the vertical column is equal to the width of effect through slot.
Be as further effect of the invention: the cutting device includes L-type link block, the top of L-type link block
It is fixedly connected with casing inner top, vertical through-hole is offered on the L-type link block, is symmetrically offered in vertical inner side wall of through hole
Two reseting grooves, are provided with release link in reseting groove, and release link and resetting is connected between trench bottom by reset spring, and two
Lifting column is fixedly connected between root release link jointly, the bottom end of lifting column is fixedly connected with blade；The L-type link block it is upper
Portion is connected with first connecting rod by first axle, and the top of lifting column is connected with the second connecting rod, and by second hinge
The top of two connecting rods is connected with first connecting rod by third hinge；The upper end of second connecting rod passes through the 4th hinge
It is connected with third connecting rod, the left side of the L-type link block is connected with the 4th connecting rod by the 5th hinge, third connecting rod
The other end is connected by the centre of the 6th hinge and the 4th connecting rod；The upper end of 4th connecting rod and driving rotating device
It is connected.
Be as further effect of the invention: the driving rotating device includes arc column, arc top end and machine
Shell inner top is fixedly connected, and rotation cavity is offered inside the arc column, and rotation cavity bottom is provided with electromagnet, the arc
Rotation through slot is offered on the right side wall of shape column, the top of the 4th connecting rod passes through rotation through slot and extends to rotation cavity inside,
Downside at the top of 4th connecting rod is fixedly connected with magnetic pole.
The invention has the advantages that being:
First, medicinal material right part is located in clamping slot, then turns spiral knob, and spiral knob is moved downward and clamped to medicinal material,
To realize the fixation of medicinal material, medicinal material can be moved with mobile loading plate；
Second, vertical column enters in effect through slot, and with continuing to rotate for vertical column, vertical column will drive mobile loading plate
It moves to left, until vertical column removes mobile loading plate out of effect through slot and just no longer moves, thus between realizing mobile loading plate
It has a rest equidistant movement, ensure that by the isometric of cutting medicinal material；
Third drives the 4th connecting rod to move downward using driving rotating device, and the 4th connecting rod passes through third connecting rod band
Dynamic first connecting rod rotates counterclockwise downwards, to drive first connecting rod that the second connecting rod is driven to move downward, second connects
Extension bar is moved downward by lifting column band cutting blade, the truncation to medicinal material；
4th, hot wind is sprayed by air nozzle, and the medicinal material to glide to dry external surface is uniformly and effectively dried；Spray
Air port tilts down setting, and cloth wind cavity inside can be entered to avoid medicinal material clast.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A in preferred embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention fixing piece；
Fig. 4 is the B direction view in preferred embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention actuator；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of preferred embodiment of the present invention actuator；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention cutting device；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention driving rotating device.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be limited according to claim
Fixed and covering multitude of different ways is implemented.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, at a kind of processing of crude drugs based on the equidistant charging principle of interval
It manages and uses equipment, including casing 1, offer opening 2 on 1 right side wall of casing, be fixedly connected with strip inside the casing 1
Support column 3 offers support cavity 4 inside strip support column 3, offers on the strip support column 3 of 4 upside of support cavity
Mobile through slot 5, the support cavity 4 are internally provided with two support balls 6, support and are fixedly connected with ball branch on the upside of ball 6
Frame 7, ball bracket 7 pass through mobile through slot 5 and upwardly extend, and two 6 tops of ball bracket are fixedly connected with mobile loading plate jointly
8, mobile loading plate 8 passes through opening 2 towards extending on the outside of casing 1, and the right end of the mobile loading plate 8 is fixedly connected with fixing piece 9,
Medicinal material 10 is fixedly connected on fixing piece 9, and medicinal material 10 is placed on the upper surface of mobile loading plate 8, the fixing piece 9 includes solid
Determine block 901,901 lower part of fixed block offers opening towards the clamping slot 902 of left setting, and the right part of medicinal material 10 is located at clamping slot 902
It is interior；Tapped through hole 903 is offered on the fixed block 901 of 902 top of clamping slot, 903 internal screw thread of tapped through hole is connected with spiral shell
Knob 904 is revolved, medicinal material 10 is placed on mobile loading plate 8 at work, while 10 right part of medicinal material is located in clamping slot 902,
Then spiral knob 904 is turned, spiral knob 904 is moved downward and is clamped to medicinal material 10, so that the fixation of medicinal material 10 is realized,
Medicinal material 10 can be moved with mobile loading plate 8；
The section of the support cavity 4 is rounded, and the diameter of section of support cavity 4 is equal to the diameter of support ball 6, and branch is held round
6 pairs of ball mobile loading plates 8 are supported, and prevent the situation of the mobile meeting of loading plate 8 run-off the straight when cutting to medicinal material 10；Together
When, the setting of support ball 6 reduces the moving resistance of mobile loading plate 8.
Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, is fixedly connected with peace on 1 lateral wall of casing of mobile 8 lower section of loading plate
Loading board 11 is fixedly connected with motor 12 on the downside of mounting plate 11, shaft 13 is fixedly connected on 12 output shaft of motor, shaft 13 passes through
Mounting plate 11 is arranged, and 13 top of shaft is fixedly connected with actuator 14, and actuator 14 is matched with mobile loading plate 8, institute
Stating actuator 14 includes semi-disc 141, and 13 top of shaft is fixedly connected with semi-disc 141, fixed on the upside of the semi-disc 141 to connect
It is connected to incomplete annulus 142, connecting column 143, the other end of connecting column 143 are also fixedly connected on the semi-disc 141
It is fixedly connected with vertical column 144；The mating interactive construction of several groups is evenly arranged on the mobile loading plate 8, it is described to match interplanting
It include semicircle through slot 801 and effect through slot 802 with structure, the incomplete annulus 142 matches with semicircle through slot 801
It closes, vertical column 144 is matched with effect through slot 802, after medicinal material 10 is fixed on mobile loading plate 8, starts motor 12, motor
12 drive shafts 13 rotate, shaft 13 drive actuator 14 rotate clockwise (in terms of depression angle), actuator 14 rotation when,
Enter incomplete annulus 142 in semicircle through slot 801, since the two diameter is equal, incomplete annulus
142 will not generate active force to semicircle through slot 801, then moving loading plate 8 will not be subjected to displacement；Then vertical column 144 enters
Into effect through slot 802, with continuing to rotate for vertical column 144, vertical column 144 will drive moving to left for mobile loading plate 8, until
Vertical column 144 removes mobile loading plate 8 out of effect through slot 802 and just no longer moves, to realize the interval of mobile loading plate 8
It is equidistant mobile, it ensure that by the isometric of cutting medicinal material 10；
The incomplete annulus 142 is the sleeve of the complete shape of half.
The outer diameter of the incomplete annulus 142 is equal to the diameter of semicircle through slot 801.
The diameter of the vertical column 144 is equal to the width of effect through slot 802.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, 1 inner top of casing is fixedly connected with cutting device 15, and the cutting device 15 includes
The top of L-type link block 151, L-type link block 151 is fixedly connected with 1 inner top of casing, is offered on the L-type link block 151
Vertical through-hole symmetrically opens up in vertical inner side wall of through hole there are two reseting groove 152, is provided with release link 153 in reseting groove 152,
It is connected between release link 153 and 152 bottom of reseting groove by reset spring 154, and is fixed jointly between two release links 153
It is connected with lifting column 1516, the bottom end of lifting column 1516 is fixedly connected with blade 1517；The top of the L-type link block 151 is logical
It crosses first axle 155 and is connected with first connecting rod 156, the top of lifting column 1516 is connected with the second company by second hinge 157
Extension bar 158, and the top of the second connecting rod 158 is connected with first connecting rod 156 by third hinge 159；Described second connects
The upper end of extension bar 158 is connected with third connecting rod 1511 by the 4th hinge 1510, and the left side of the L-type link block 151 passes through
5th hinge 1512 is connected with the 4th connecting rod 1513, and the other end of third connecting rod 1511 passes through the 6th hinge 1514 and the 4th
The centre of connecting rod 1513 is connected；The upper end of 4th connecting rod 1513 is connected with driving rotating device 1515, works as medicine
Material 10 starts cutting device 15 after entering 1 inside of casing, drives the 4th connecting rod 1513 using driving rotating device 1515
It moving downward, the 4th connecting rod 1513 drives first connecting rod 156 to rotate counterclockwise downwards by third connecting rod 1511, from
And driving first connecting rod 156 that the second connecting rod 158 is driven to move downward, the second connecting rod 158 is driven by lifting column 1516
Blade 1517 moves downward, the truncation to medicinal material 10；Subsequent 4th connecting rod 1513 loses driving force, and lifting column 1516 exists
Reset spring 154 moves upwards under acting on, and is convenient for cutting work next time；
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, the driving rotating device 1515 includes arc column 15151,15151 top of arc column and casing 1
Inner top is fixedly connected, and rotation cavity 15152 is offered inside the arc column 15151, and rotation 15152 bottom of cavity is provided with
Electromagnet 15153 offers rotation through slot 15154, the top of the 4th connecting rod 1513 on the right side wall of the arc column 15151
It is extended to inside rotation cavity 15152 across rotation through slot 15154, the downside at 1513 top of the 4th connecting rod is fixedly connected
There is magnetic pole 15155, when needing the 4th connecting rod 1513 to move downward, electric current, electromagnet 15153 are passed through to electromagnet 15153
The magnetism opposite with magnetic pole 15155 is generated after being passed through electric current, to attract magnetic pole 15155, so that the 4th connecting rod
1513 rotate counterclockwise around the 5th hinge 1512, then realize moving downward for the 4th connecting rod 1513；Then to electromagnet
15153 stop being passed through electric current, then magnetic pole 15155 loses attraction, and under the effect of spring 154, the 4th connecting rod 1513 is moved upwards；
Referring to Fig. 1, being fixedly connected with deflector 16, deflector 16 on 1 inner sidewall of casing of 3 lower section of strip support column
Funnel-shaped, 16 arranged beneath of deflector has hirudo leech 17, and cloth wind cavity 18, and hirudo leech are offered inside hirudo leech 17
Be uniformly provided with the opening down air nozzle 19 being obliquely installed on 17 side walls, 18 bottom of cloth wind cavity by blast pipe 20 with
Hot air generator 22 is connected, and air-introduced machine 21 is disposed on blast pipe 20, and the medicinal material 10 after truncation is under the effect of deflector 16
It is slipped on 17 outer surface of hirudo leech, and along the downwardly sliding of hirudo leech 17, restarts air-introduced machine 21, air-introduced machine 21
The hot wind that hot air generator 22 generates is blown into inside cloth wind cavity 18 by blast pipe 20, subsequent hot wind passes through air nozzle
19 spray, and the medicinal material 10 to glide to 17 outer surface of hirudo leech is uniformly and effectively dried；Air nozzle 19, which tilts down, to be set
It sets, can be entered inside cloth wind cavity 18 to avoid 10 clast of medicinal material；In addition, the main work of hot air generator 22 being arranged herein
It is to be heated by resistive heater to air as principle, it is consistent with the principle of hair dryer.
The course of work of the invention is: medicinal material 10 being placed on mobile loading plate 8 at work, while 10 right part of medicinal material
In clamping slot 902, spiral knob 904 is then turned, spiral knob 904 is moved downward and clamped to medicinal material 10, thus real
The fixation of medicinal material 10 is showed, medicinal material 10 can be moved with mobile loading plate 8；
After medicinal material 10 is fixed on mobile loading plate 8, start motor 12, motor 12 drives shaft 13 to rotate, and shaft 13 drives
Actuator 14 rotates clockwise (in terms of depression angle), and actuator 14 first enters incomplete annulus 142 in rotation
Into semicircle through slot 801, since the two diameter is equal, incomplete annulus 142 will not generate work to semicircle through slot 801
Firmly, then moving loading plate 8 will not be subjected to displacement；Then vertical column 144 enters in effect through slot 802, with vertical column 144
Continue to rotate, vertical column 144 will drive moving to left for mobile loading plate 8, until vertical column 144 from effect through slot 802 in remove
Mobile loading plate 8 just no longer moves, so that the interval for realizing mobile loading plate 8 equidistantly moves, ensure that by cutting medicinal material 10
It is isometric；
Start cutting device 15 after medicinal material 10 enters 1 inside of casing, the 4th company is driven using driving rotating device 1515
Extension bar 1513 moves downward, and the 4th connecting rod 1513 drives first connecting rod 156 to make the inverse time downwards by third connecting rod 1511
Needle rotation, to drive first connecting rod 156 that the second connecting rod 158 is driven to move downward, the second connecting rod 158 passes through lifting column
1516 band cutting blades 1517 move downward, the truncation to medicinal material 10；Subsequent 4th connecting rod 1513 loses driving force, lifting
Column 1516 moves upwards under the effect of reset spring 154, is convenient for cutting work next time；
When needing the 4th connecting rod 1513 to move downward, electric current is passed through to electromagnet 15153, electromagnet 15153 is passed through electric current
The magnetism opposite with magnetic pole 15155 is generated afterwards, to attract magnetic pole 15155, so that the 4th connecting rod 1513 is around the 5th
Hinge 1512 rotates counterclockwise, then realizes moving downward for the 4th connecting rod 1513；Then electromagnet 15153 is stopped logical
Enter electric current, then magnetic pole 15155 loses attraction, and under the effect of spring 154, the 4th connecting rod 1513 is moved upwards；
Medicinal material 10 after truncation is slipped on 17 outer surface of hirudo leech under the effect of deflector 16, and along the appearance of hirudo leech 17
Towards lower slider, restart air-introduced machine 21, air-introduced machine 21 blasts the hot wind that hot air generator 22 generates by blast pipe 20
To inside cloth wind cavity 18, subsequent hot wind is sprayed by air nozzle 19, and the medicinal material 10 to glide to 17 outer surface of hirudo leech carries out
Even effective drying process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval, including casing, on the casing right side wall
Offer opening, which is characterized in that the casing internal is fixedly connected with strip support column, opens up inside strip support column
There is support cavity, mobile through slot is offered on the strip support column on the upside of support cavity, the support cavity is internally provided with
Two support balls, support ball upside are fixedly connected with ball bracket, and ball bracket passes through mobile through slot and upwardly extends, and two
Ball cantilever tip is fixedly connected with mobile loading plate jointly, and mobile loading plate passes through opening towards extension on the outside of casing, the shifting
The right end of dynamic loading plate is fixedly connected with fixing piece, medicinal material is fixedly connected on fixing piece, and medicinal material is placed on mobile loading plate
Upper surface, be fixedly connected with mounting plate on the casing lateral wall below the mobile loading plate, be fixedly connected on the downside of mounting plate
There is motor, shaft is fixedly connected on motor output shaft, shaft is arranged across mounting plate, and the shaft top is fixedly connected with drive
Moving part, actuator are matched with mobile loading plate；The casing inner top is fixedly connected with cutting device；The strip support
It is fixedly connected with deflector on internal side of shell wall below column, deflector is funnel-shaped, and the deflector arranged beneath has drying
Body offers cloth wind cavity inside hirudo leech, and is uniformly provided with the opening down air nozzle being obliquely installed on dry body sidewall,
The cloth wind cavity bottom is connected by blast pipe with hot air generator, and air-introduced machine is disposed on blast pipe.
2. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 1, feature
It is, the section of the support cavity is rounded, and the diameter of section of support cavity is equal to the diameter of support ball.
3. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 1, feature
It is, the fixing piece includes fixed block, and fixed block lower part offers opening towards the clamping slot of left setting, and the right part of medicinal material is located at
In clamping slot；Tapped through hole is offered on fixed block above the clamping slot, tapped through hole internal screw thread is connected with spiral knob.
4. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 1, feature
It is, the actuator includes semi-disc, and shaft top is fixedly connected with semi-disc, is fixedly connected with not on the upside of the semi-disc
Complete annulus is also fixedly connected with connecting column on the semi-disc, and the other end of connecting column is fixedly connected with vertical column；Institute
It states and is evenly arranged with the mating interactive construction of several groups on mobile loading plate, the mating interactive construction includes semicircle through slot and work
With through slot, the incomplete annulus is matched with semicircle through slot, and vertical column is matched with effect through slot.
5. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 4, feature
It is, the incomplete annulus is the sleeve of the complete shape of half.
6. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 4 or 5, special
Sign is that the outer diameter of the incomplete annulus is equal to the diameter of semicircle through slot.
7. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 6, feature
It is, the diameter of the vertical column is equal to the width of effect through slot.
8. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 1, feature
It is, the cutting device includes L-type link block, and the top of L-type link block is fixedly connected with casing inner top, and the L-type connects
It connects and offers vertical through-hole on block, symmetrically opened up in vertical inner side wall of through hole there are two reseting groove, be provided with reset in reseting groove
Bar is connected by reset spring between release link and reset trench bottom, and is fixedly connected with liter jointly between two release links
Column drops, and the bottom end of lifting column is fixedly connected with blade；The top of the L-type link block is connected with the first connection by first axle
The top of bar, lifting column is connected with the second connecting rod by second hinge, and the top of the second connecting rod and first connecting rod are logical
Third hinge is crossed to be connected；The upper end of second connecting rod is connected with third connecting rod, the L-type connection by the 4th hinge
The left side of block is connected with the 4th connecting rod by the 5th hinge, and the other end of third connecting rod is connect by the 6th hinge with the 4th
The centre of bar is connected；The upper end of 4th connecting rod is connected with driving rotating device.
9. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on the equidistant charging principle of interval according to claim 8, feature
It is, the driving rotating device includes arc column, and arc top end is fixedly connected with casing inner top, inside the arc column
Rotation cavity is offered, rotation cavity bottom is provided with electromagnet, rotation through slot is offered on the right side wall of the arc column, the
The top of four connecting rods passes through rotation through slot and extends to rotation cavity inside, and the downside at the top of the 4th connecting rod is fixedly connected
There is magnetic pole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810255065.9A CN110154102B (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Equipment for medicinal material processing based on intermittent equidistant feeding principle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810255065.9A CN110154102B (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Equipment for medicinal material processing based on intermittent equidistant feeding principle |
Publications (2)
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| CN110154102A true CN110154102A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
| CN110154102B CN110154102B (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810255065.9A Active CN110154102B (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Equipment for medicinal material processing based on intermittent equidistant feeding principle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN111054469A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-24 | 蒋磊 | Breaker of chinese-medicinal material processing usefulness |
| CN111070270A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-28 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Slicing device for medicinal material processing |
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| CN111070270A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-28 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Slicing device for medicinal material processing |
| CN111070270B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-10-09 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Slicing device for medicinal material processing |
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|---|---|
| CN110154102B (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210719 Address after: 163000 No.8 Fengqing Road, No.3 Industrial Zone, Daqing high tech Zone, Heilongjiang Province Applicant after: Heilongjiang fujiutang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co.,Ltd. Address before: 239500 No. 28, Church Lane, Tongjing Road, Machang Town, Quanjiao County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Xu Yuan |
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