CN108406869A - A kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles - Google Patents

A kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108406869A
CN108406869A CN201810215485.4A CN201810215485A CN108406869A CN 108406869 A CN108406869 A CN 108406869A CN 201810215485 A CN201810215485 A CN 201810215485A CN 108406869 A CN108406869 A CN 108406869A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
shaft
rack
supporting rack
vertical
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810215485.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘美香
张欣
玛丽斯旺
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810215485.4A priority Critical patent/CN108406869A/en
Publication of CN108406869A publication Critical patent/CN108406869A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipments based on opposite disturbance drying principles, including casing, the cabinet top is fixedly connected with stop sleeve, stop sleeve is connected with casing internal, guide groove is offered in the stop sleeve inside right side wall, guide rod is provided in guide groove, the guide rod other end is fixedly connected with vertical rack, and it is connected by the first spring between guide rod and bottom in guide groove, it is fixedly connected with attachment device on the vertical rack bottom, right side wall, medicinal material is connected in attachment device, charging aperture is offered on stop sleeve side wall on the right side of attachment device;Mobile straight slot is offered on the stop sleeve left side wall, and rack telecontrol equipment is connected on the left of vertical rack.The invention has the advantages that being:The first, when vertical rack interval moves downward, vertical rack can drive the downward intermittent movement of medicinal material by attachment device, to realize the equidistant cutting of medicinal material.

Description

A kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal material technical fields, particularly, are related to a kind of processing of crude drugs based on opposite disturbance drying principles Processing equipment.
Background technology
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product Medicine raw material.Chinese medicine is the medicinal material of Chinese tradition, and middle traditional Chinese medicines culture is of long standing and well established, of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, has both included thousands of years of Chinese medicine civilization The cultural phenomenon that the Chinese and Western medicine that fusion modern times Western medicine civilization is created again develops simultaneously, shows unique characteristics, is the weight of Chinese excellent culture Want component part.Due to many reasons such as history culture, geographical environment and social development levels difference, the natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials of each department Development and utilization level and application range are formd there is prodigious difference with different intensions, relatively independent and connect each other Three parts, i.e. Chinese medicine, Folk medicine and ethnic drug.For these precious resources exploitation with efficiently use, oneself has long History and traditional Chinese medicine development material base.General traditional Chinese medicine is particular about authentic medicinal herbs, refer to one it is specific from Right condition, ecological environment region in produced medicinal material, because production is more concentrated, cultivation technique, pick and process also have centainly Be particular about so that medicinal material more of the same race is in other regional institute's production person's good quality, good effects.
In order to obtain longer storage life, medicinal material preserve it is previous as can carry out drying processing, but dry speed compared with Slowly, and larger to the dependence of weather, it is therefore desirable to improve drying effect using supplemental heat supply.But inside medicinal material still Be difficult to be completely dried, need to cut inside to realize thorough drying, thus medicinal material generally all can be to its frequent slice at Reason, at the same time, medicinal material is cut into sheet, can effectively extract the drug effect in medicinal material in boiling, improve medicinal material Effect.In the prior art, the slice of medicinal material is carried out separately with drying, reduces the processing efficiency of medicinal material, while medicine For material when processing is dried, outside air heating is slower, causes drying effect bad, while being done in the medicinal material to slice When dry, medicinal material is packed together the generation for being easy to cause uneven drying phenomenon.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipments based on opposite disturbance drying principles, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of processing of crude drugs processing based on opposite disturbance drying principles to set It is standby, including casing, the cabinet top be fixedly connected with stop sleeve, stop sleeve is connected with casing internal, the support Guide groove is offered on sleeve inner right side wall, guide rod is provided in guide groove, and the guide rod other end is fixedly connected with vertically Rack, and be connected by the first spring between guide rod and bottom in guide groove, it is solid on the vertical rack bottom, right side wall Surely it is connected with attachment device, medicinal material is connected in attachment device, charging is offered on the stop sleeve side wall on the right side of attachment device Hole;Mobile straight slot is offered on the stop sleeve left side wall, and rack telecontrol equipment is connected on the left of vertical rack;The casing It is internally provided with electric pushrod, electric pushrod is horizontally disposed, and the free end of electric pushrod is towards right setting, the freedom of electric pushrod Blade is fixedly connected on end;Opposite disturbance device is provided with below the electric pushrod, bottom is disposed with electric add in casing Thermosphere.
It is as further effect of the invention:The attachment device includes branch sleeve, branch sleeve and vertical rack Side wall is fixedly connected, and medicinal material top is located inside branch sleeve;And the first tapped through hole is offered on the branch sleeve side wall, It is threaded with locking knob at first tapped through hole.
It is as further effect of the invention:The rack telecontrol equipment includes the first supporting rack, the first supporting rack Top is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft, and gear is fixedly connected in first rotating shaft, and gear is meshed with vertical rack;Described first It is provided with the second supporting rack on the left of supporting rack, the second supporting rack top is rotatably connected to the second shaft, fixed in the second shaft to connect It is connected to the first rotor plate, the first rotor plate left part is connected with the second supporting rack by second spring, and the first rotor plate left end is solid Surely it is connected with rotating wheel;It is provided with third supporting rack on the left of second supporting rack, third supporting rack top is rotatably connected to the Three shafts, third shaft one end are fixedly connected with first motor output shaft, and the third shaft other end is fixedly connected with cam, and turns Driving wheel is in contact with cam;Horizontal columns are fixedly connected on front side of the cam, connecting plate, connecting plate are rotatably connected in horizontal columns It is fixedly connected with horizontal rack on the downside of the other end, is meshed on the upside of horizontal rack and gear;First supporting rack lower part opens up There is through-hole, the groove of opening down setting is offered on the first supporting rack of via top, is provided with vertical bar in groove, vertically Bar bottom end is fixedly connected with level board, and level board right end is fixedly connected with gear locking device, and level board left end is fixedly connected with 4th supporting rack, the first rotor plate right end are hinged with the 4th supporting rack top;The first shifting is offered on the connecting plate Slot is moved, first movement block is provided in first movement slot, is fixed by L-type connecting rod and the 4th supporting rack on the outside of first movement block Connection.
It is as further effect of the invention:The vertical shank diameter is equal to groove internal diameter.
It is as further effect of the invention:The gear locking device includes the second spiral shell being opened on level board Line through-hole, the second tapped through hole internal thread are connected with threaded rod, clamping block are fixedly connected with above the threaded rod.
It is as further effect of the invention:It is fixedly connected with supporting block on the casing internal right side wall.
It is as further effect of the invention:The opposite direction disturbance device includes partition board, partition board and internal side of shell wall It is fixedly connected, partition board middle is rotatably connected to the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft upper end is fixedly connected with the second rotor plate, second turn It is symmetrically opened up on movable plate there are two the second shifting chute, is both provided with mobile column in the second shifting chute, is symmetrically opened up on the partition board There are two left and right guide groove, it is provided with the second movable block in the guide groove of left and right, the second movable block is fixedly connected with mobile column bottom end; It is rotatably connected to head rod positioned at the mobile column of rear side, the head rod other end is rotatably connected to the second company by axis pin Extension bar is opened on the partition board and is rotatably connected to the 5th shaft, and the 5th shaft bottom end is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, and The two connecting rod other ends are fixedly connected with the 5th shaft;Blanking straight slot there are two being opened up on the partition board;Second movable block Downside has been fixedly connected with vertical agitator arm, and several horizontal agitator arms have been evenly arranged on vertical agitator arm.
It is as further effect of the invention:The horizontal agitator arm arranged on two vertical agitator arms is mutually handed over Mistake setting.
It is as further effect of the invention:The bottom of shell offers discharging channel, is arranged on discharging channel There is valve.
The invention has the advantages that being:
The first, when vertical rack interval moves downward, vertical rack can drive the downward intermittent movement of medicinal material by attachment device, from And realize the equidistant cutting of medicinal material;
Second, third shaft band moving cam rotates counterclockwise, then the rotating wheel being in contact with cam can be gradually increasing, to make the The right end of one rotor plate declines, and the 4th supporting rack is made to decline, and then connecting plate is driven to decline, then the horizontal rack on the downside of connecting plate It is meshed with gear;At the same time, cam drives connecting plate first to be moved to the right by left side counterclockwise, thus with horizontal rack phase Meshed gears rotates clockwise, and then realizes moving downward for vertical rack;
Third, the 4th supporting rack by level board drive gear locking device rise, gear is locked, prevent gear after Continuous rotation, has been effectively ensured the uniformity of vertical rack falling head;
4th, it realizes the decline of clamping block by rotating threaded rod, to release the locking effect to gear, then realizes perpendicular The reset of spur rack;
Five, the 5th shafts drive head rod to be rotated around mobile column by the second connecting rod, to drive the second rotor plate It swings around the 4th shaft, then realizes two the second movable blocks and move left and right, the level arranged on the downside of the second movable block Agitator arm stirs the medicinal material of bottom in casing, realizes the thermally equivalent of medicinal material, ensure that the evenly drying of medicinal material.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages. Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Example and its explanation are applied for explaining the present invention, is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of preferred embodiment of the present invention stop sleeve;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention attachment device;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention rack telecontrol equipment;
Fig. 5 is A in preferred embodiment of the present invention Fig. 4 to schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention gear locking device;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention opposite direction disturbance device;
Fig. 8 is B in preferred embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1 to schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be limited according to claim Fixed and covering multitude of different ways is implemented.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of processing of crude drugs processing based on opposite disturbance drying principles is set It is standby, including casing 1,1 top of the casing is fixedly connected with stop sleeve 2, is connected inside stop sleeve 2 and casing 1, described Guide groove 3 is offered in 2 inside right side wall of stop sleeve, guide rod 4 is provided in guide groove 3, and 4 other end of guide rod, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to vertical rack 5, and is connected by the first spring 7 between guide rod 4 and bottom in guide groove 3,5 bottom of vertical rack It is fixedly connected with attachment device 6 on portion's right side wall, medicinal material 17, the stop sleeve on 6 right side of attachment device are connected in attachment device 6 Charging aperture 8 is offered on 2 side walls, when 5 interval of vertical rack moves downward, vertical rack 5 can drive medicinal material by attachment device 6 17 downward intermittent movements, to realize the equidistant cutting of medicinal material 17;The guide rod 4 and guide groove 3 being arranged herein are to vertical tooth The movement of item 5 carries out guiding role, and the first spring 7 is used for the upward reset of vertical rack;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the attachment device 6 includes branch sleeve 601, and branch sleeve 601 is solid with 5 side wall of vertical rack Fixed connection, 17 top of medicinal material is located inside branch sleeve 601;And it is logical that the first screw thread is offered on 601 side wall of branch sleeve Hole 602 is threaded with locking knob 603 at first tapped through hole 602, branch sleeve 601 is put at the top of medicinal material 17 Inside, then turns locking knob 603, and locking knob 603 is by 17 top locking of medicinal material;
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, mobile straight slot 9, the 5 left side connection of vertical rack is offered on 2 left side wall of the stop sleeve It includes the first supporting rack 101 to have rack telecontrol equipment 10, the rack telecontrol equipment 10, and the rotation of 101 top of the first supporting rack connects It is connected to first rotating shaft 102, gear 103 is fixedly connected in first rotating shaft 102, gear 103 is meshed with vertical rack 5;It is described First supporting rack, 101 left side is provided with the second supporting rack 104, and 104 top of the second supporting rack is rotatably connected to the second shaft 105, The first rotor plate 106 is fixedly connected in second shaft 105,106 left part of the first rotor plate and the second supporting rack 104 pass through second Spring 1023 is connected, and 106 left end of the first rotor plate is fixedly connected with rotating wheel 107;Second supporting rack, 104 left side setting There are third supporting rack 108,108 top of third supporting rack to be rotatably connected to third shaft 109,109 one end of third shaft and first Motor(It is not shown in figure)Output shaft is fixedly connected, and 109 other end of third shaft is fixedly connected with cam 1010, and rotating wheel 107 are in contact with cam 1010;1010 front side of the cam is fixedly connected with horizontal columns 1011, is rotatablely connected in horizontal columns 1011 Have a connection 1012, be fixedly connected with horizontal rack 1013 on the downside of 1012 other end of connecting plate, horizontal rack 1013 on gear 103 Side is meshed;First supporting rack, 101 lower part offers through-hole 1017, is opened on first supporting rack 101 at 1017 top of through-hole Groove 1018 equipped with opening down setting is provided with vertical bar 1019 in groove 1018, and 1019 bottom end of vertical bar is fixedly connected There are level board 1020,1020 right end of level board to be fixedly connected with gear locking device 1021,1020 left end of level board is fixedly connected There are the 4th supporting rack 1022,106 right end of the first rotor plate to be hinged with 1022 top of the 4th supporting rack;The connecting plate First movement slot 1014 is offered on 1012, and first movement block 1015, first movement block are provided in first movement slot 1014 1015 outsides are fixedly connected by L-type connecting rod 1016 with the 4th supporting rack 1022, when needing vertical rack 5 to move downward, Start first motor, first motor drives third shaft 109 to rotate, and third shaft 109 is rotated counterclockwise with moving cam 1010, then The rotating wheel 107 being in contact with cam 1010 can be gradually increasing, and to make the right end of the first rotor plate 106 decline, make the 4th Support 1022 declines, and then connecting plate 1012 is driven to decline, then the horizontal rack 1013 and 103 phase of gear of 1012 downside of connecting plate Engagement;
At the same time, cam 1010 drives connecting plate 1012 first to be moved to the right by left side counterclockwise, thus and horizontal rack 1013 gears 103 being meshed rotate clockwise, and then realize moving downward for vertical rack 5;When gear 103 rotates certain angle After degree, idler wheel 107 is gradually disengaged with 1010 peak of cam, then the first rotor plate 106 under the effect of second spring 1023 around the Two shafts 105 rotate counterclockwise, and to drive the 4th supporting rack 1022 to rise, then horizontal rack 1013 is separated with gear 103; At the same time, the 4th supporting rack 1022 drives gear locking device 1021 to rise by level board 1020, is locked to gear 103 It is fixed, being rotated further for gear 103 is prevented, the uniformity of 5 falling head of vertical rack has been effectively ensured;
1019 diameter of the vertical bar is equal to 1018 internal diameter of groove.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the gear locking device 1021 include the second spiral shell being opened on level board 1020 Line through-hole 10211,10211 internal thread of the second tapped through hole are connected with threaded rod 10212, and 10212 top of the threaded rod is fixed It is connected with clamping block 10213, when level board 1020 rises, the clamping block 10213 on gear locking device 1021 enters tooth Between the gear teeth of wheel 103, to make gear 103 stop operating;When cutting terminates to need to make vertical rack 5 to reset, pass through Threaded rod 10212 is rotated to realize the decline of clamping block 10213, to release the locking effect to gear 103, is then realized perpendicular The reset of spur rack 5;
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the casing 1 is internally provided with electric pushrod 11, and electric pushrod 11 is horizontally disposed, and electricity The free end of dynamic push rod 11 is fixedly connected with blade 18 towards right setting on the free end of electric pushrod 11;The electric pushrod 11 Lower section be provided with opposite disturbance device 13, bottom is disposed with electric heating layer 14 in casing 1, and the opposite direction disturbance device 13 includes Partition board 131, partition board 131 are fixedly connected with 1 madial wall of casing, and 131 middle of partition board is rotatably connected to the 4th shaft 132, and the 4th 132 upper end of shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotor plate 133, is symmetrically opened up on the second rotor plate 133 there are two the second shifting chute 134, mobile column 135 is both provided in the second shifting chute 134, symmetrically opens up that there are two left and right guide grooves on the partition board 135 136, the second movable block 137 is provided in left and right guide groove 136, and the second movable block 137 is fixedly connected with 135 bottom end of mobile column; It is rotatably connected to head rod 138 positioned at the mobile column 135 of rear side, 138 other end of head rod is rotated by axis pin 139 Be connected with the second connecting rod 1311, opened on the partition board 131 and be rotatably connected to the 5th shaft 1310,1310 bottom end of the 5th shaft with Second motor, 1313 output shaft is fixedly connected, and 1311 other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the 5th shaft 1310;It is described Blanking straight slot 1312 there are two being opened up on partition board 131;Second movable block, 137 downside has been fixedly connected with vertical agitator arm 1314, several horizontal agitator arms 1315 have been evenly arranged on vertical agitator arm 1314, after medicinal material 17 enters 1 inside of casing, Start electric pushrod 11, electric pushrod 11 carries out cut place come band cutting blade 18 by extending and retracting for free end to medicinal material 17 Reason;Medicinal material 17 after cutting falls on bottom in casing 1 by blanking straight slot 1312, while carrying out energization processing to electric heating layer 14 Make it generate heat to heat medicinal material 17, in order to further increase the uniformity of the drying of medicinal material 17:Start the second electricity Machine 1313, the second motor 1313 drive the rotation of the 5th shaft 1310, the 5th shaft 1310 to drive the by the second connecting rod 1311 One connecting rod 138 is rotated around mobile column 135, then real to drive the second rotor plate 133 to swing around the 4th shaft 132 Show two the second movable blocks 137 to move left and right, the horizontal agitator arm 1315 that 137 downside of the second movable block is arranged is in casing 1 The medicinal material 17 of bottom is stirred, and the thermally equivalent of medicinal material 17 is realized, and ensure that the evenly drying of medicinal material 17.
The 1315 interlaced setting of horizontal agitator arm arranged on two vertical agitator arms 1314.
Supporting block 12 is fixedly connected in 1 inside right side wall of the casing, supporting block 12 is supported effect to medicinal material 17.
1 bottom of the casing offers discharging channel 15, and valve 16 is provided on discharging channel 15.
The present invention the course of work be:The top of medicinal material 17 is put into inside branch sleeve 601, locking rotating is then turned Button 603, locking knob 603 is by 17 top locking of medicinal material;When needing vertical rack 5 to move downward, start first motor, First motor drives third shaft 109 to rotate, and third shaft 109 is rotated counterclockwise with moving cam 1010, then with 1010 phase of cam The rotating wheel 107 of contact can be gradually increasing, and to make the right end of the first rotor plate 106 decline, the 4th supporting rack 1022 be made to decline, Then connecting plate 1012 is driven to decline, then the horizontal rack 1013 of 1012 downside of connecting plate is meshed with gear 103;
At the same time, cam 1010 drives connecting plate 1012 first to be moved to the right by left side counterclockwise, thus and horizontal rack 1013 gears 103 being meshed rotate clockwise, and then realize moving downward for vertical rack 5;When gear 103 rotates certain angle After degree, idler wheel 107 is gradually disengaged with 1010 peak of cam, then the first rotor plate 106 under the effect of second spring 1023 around the Two shafts 105 rotate counterclockwise, and to drive the 4th supporting rack 1022 to rise, then horizontal rack 1013 is separated with gear 103; At the same time, the 4th supporting rack 1022 drives gear locking device 1021 to rise by level board 1020, is locked to gear 103 It is fixed, being rotated further for gear 103 is prevented, the uniformity of 5 falling head of vertical rack has been effectively ensured;
When 5 interval of vertical rack moves downward, vertical rack 5 can drive 17 downward intermittent movement of medicinal material by attachment device 6, from And realize the equidistant cutting of medicinal material 17;The guide rod 4 and guide groove 3 being arranged herein are oriented to the movement of vertical rack 5 Effect, the first spring 7 are used for the upward reset of vertical rack;
After medicinal material 17 enters 1 inside of casing, start electric pushrod 11, electric pushrod 11 by free end extend and retract come Band cutting blade 18 carries out cutting process to medicinal material 17;Medicinal material 17 after cutting falls on bottom in casing 1 by blanking straight slot 1312, Carrying out energization processing to electric heating layer 14 simultaneously makes its generation heat heat medicinal material 17, in order to further increase medicine The uniformity that material 17 is dried:Start the second motor 1313, the second motor 1313 drives the rotation of the 5th shaft 1310, the 5th shaft 1310 drive head rod 138 to be rotated around mobile column 135 by the second connecting rod 1311, to drive the second rotor plate 133 It swings around the 4th shaft 132, then realizes two the second movable blocks 137 and move left and right, 137 downside cloth of the second movable block The horizontal agitator arm 1315 set stirs the medicinal material 17 of bottom in casing 1, realizes the thermally equivalent of medicinal material 17, ensure that The evenly drying of medicinal material 17.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made by any repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles, including casing, which is characterized in that the casing Top is fixedly connected with stop sleeve, and stop sleeve is connected with casing internal, is opened up in the stop sleeve inside right side wall There is guide groove, guide rod is provided in guide groove, the guide rod other end is fixedly connected with vertical rack, and guide rod and guide groove It is connected by the first spring between interior bottom, attachment device is fixedly connected on the vertical rack bottom, right side wall, is connected It is connected with medicinal material on device, charging aperture is offered on the stop sleeve side wall on the right side of attachment device;The stop sleeve left side wall On offer mobile straight slot, be connected with rack telecontrol equipment on the left of vertical rack;The casing internal is provided with electric pushrod, electricity Dynamic push rod is horizontally disposed, and the free end of electric pushrod is fixedly connected with blade towards right setting on the free end of electric pushrod;Institute It states and is provided with opposite disturbance device below electric pushrod, bottom is disposed with electric heating layer in casing.
2. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 1, feature exist In the attachment device includes branch sleeve, and branch sleeve is fixedly connected with vertical rack side wall, and medicinal material top is located at connector sleeve Cylinder is internal;And the first tapped through hole is offered on the branch sleeve side wall, it is threaded with locking rotating at the first tapped through hole Button.
3. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 1, feature exist Include the first supporting rack in, the rack telecontrol equipment, the first supporting rack top is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft, in first rotating shaft It is fixedly connected with gear, gear is meshed with vertical rack;It is provided with the second supporting rack on the left of first supporting rack, second Support top is rotatably connected to the second shaft, and the first rotor plate, the first rotor plate left part and are fixedly connected in the second shaft Two supporting racks are connected by second spring, and the first rotor plate left end is fixedly connected with rotating wheel;On the left of second supporting rack It is provided with third supporting rack, third supporting rack top is rotatably connected to third shaft, and third shaft one end is exported with first motor Axis is fixedly connected, and the third shaft other end is fixedly connected with cam, and rotating wheel is in contact with cam;It is fixed on front side of the cam Horizontal columns are connected with, connecting plate is rotatably connected in horizontal columns, horizontal rack is fixedly connected on the downside of the connecting plate other end, it is horizontal It is meshed on the upside of rack and pinion;First supporting rack lower part offers through-hole, is opened up on the first supporting rack of via top There is the groove of opening down setting, vertical bar is provided in groove, bottom end of vertical rod is fixedly connected with level board, level board right end It is fixedly connected with gear locking device, level board left end is fixedly connected with the 4th supporting rack, the first rotor plate right end and Four supporting rack tops are hinged;First movement slot is offered on the connecting plate, and first movement block is provided in first movement slot, It is fixedly connected with the 4th supporting rack by L-type connecting rod on the outside of first movement block.
4. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 3, feature exist In the vertical shank diameter is equal to groove internal diameter.
5. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 3, feature exist In the gear locking device includes the second tapped through hole being opened on level board, and the second tapped through hole internal thread is connected with Threaded rod, the threaded rod top are fixedly connected with clamping block.
6. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 1, feature exist In being fixedly connected with supporting block on the casing internal right side wall;Or the bottom of shell offers discharging channel, discharge is logical Valve is provided on road.
7. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 1, feature exist In the opposite direction disturbance device includes partition board, and partition board is fixedly connected with internal side of shell wall, and partition board middle is rotatably connected to the 4th Shaft, the 4th shaft upper end are fixedly connected with the second rotor plate, are symmetrically opened up on the second rotor plate there are two the second shifting chute, the It is both provided with mobile column in two shifting chutes, is symmetrically opened up on the partition board there are two left and right guide groove, left and right guide groove is interior to be arranged There are the second movable block, the second movable block to be fixedly connected with mobile column bottom end;It is rotatably connected to the first company positioned at the mobile column of rear side Extension bar, the head rod other end are rotatably connected to the second connecting rod by axis pin, are opened on the partition board and be rotatably connected to the 5th Shaft, the 5th shaft bottom end are fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, and the second connecting rod other end and the 5th shaft are fixed and connected It connects;Blanking straight slot there are two being opened up on the partition board;It is fixedly connected with vertical agitator arm on the downside of second movable block, vertically Several horizontal agitator arms have been evenly arranged on agitator arm.
8. a kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles according to claim 7, feature exist In the interlaced setting of horizontal agitator arm arranged on two vertical agitator arms.
9. a kind of two-way disturbance device, it is characterised in that:The opposite direction disturbance device includes partition board, and partition board is solid with internal side of shell wall Fixed connection, partition board middle are rotatably connected to the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft upper end is fixedly connected with the second rotor plate, the second rotation It is symmetrically opened up on plate there are two the second shifting chute, is both provided with mobile column in the second shifting chute, is symmetrically offered on the partition board Two or so guide grooves are provided with the second movable block in the guide groove of left and right, and the second movable block is fixedly connected with mobile column bottom end;Position It is rotatably connected to head rod in the mobile column of rear side, the head rod other end is rotatably connected to the second connection by axis pin Bar is opened on the partition board and is rotatably connected to the 5th shaft, and the 5th shaft bottom end is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, and second The connecting rod other end is fixedly connected with the 5th shaft;Blanking straight slot there are two being opened up on the partition board;Under second movable block Side has been fixedly connected with vertical agitator arm, and several horizontal agitator arms have been evenly arranged on vertical agitator arm.
10. a kind of rack telecontrol equipment, it is characterised in that:The rack telecontrol equipment includes the first supporting rack, the first supporting rack Top is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft, and gear is fixedly connected in first rotating shaft, and gear is meshed with vertical rack;Described first It is provided with the second supporting rack on the left of supporting rack, the second supporting rack top is rotatably connected to the second shaft, fixed in the second shaft to connect It is connected to the first rotor plate, the first rotor plate left part is connected with the second supporting rack by second spring, and the first rotor plate left end is solid Surely it is connected with rotating wheel;It is provided with third supporting rack on the left of second supporting rack, third supporting rack top is rotatably connected to the Three shafts, third shaft one end are fixedly connected with first motor output shaft, and the third shaft other end is fixedly connected with cam, and turns Driving wheel is in contact with cam;Horizontal columns are fixedly connected on front side of the cam, connecting plate, connecting plate are rotatably connected in horizontal columns It is fixedly connected with horizontal rack on the downside of the other end, is meshed on the upside of horizontal rack and gear;First supporting rack lower part opens up There is through-hole, the groove of opening down setting is offered on the first supporting rack of via top, is provided with vertical bar in groove, vertically Bar bottom end is fixedly connected with level board, and level board right end is fixedly connected with gear locking device, and level board left end is fixedly connected with 4th supporting rack, the first rotor plate right end are hinged with the 4th supporting rack top;The first shifting is offered on the connecting plate Slot is moved, first movement block is provided in first movement slot, is fixed by L-type connecting rod and the 4th supporting rack on the outside of first movement block Connection.
CN201810215485.4A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of processing of crude drugs processing equipment based on opposite disturbance drying principles Pending CN108406869A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180817