CN110151377A - Spinal surgery special nursing device - Google Patents

Spinal surgery special nursing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110151377A
CN110151377A CN201910481651.XA CN201910481651A CN110151377A CN 110151377 A CN110151377 A CN 110151377A CN 201910481651 A CN201910481651 A CN 201910481651A CN 110151377 A CN110151377 A CN 110151377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc block
velcro
nursing device
spinal surgery
fixedly installed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910481651.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡忠荣
卢艳
王慧利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaian Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Original Assignee
Huaian Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaian Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine filed Critical Huaian Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN201910481651.XA priority Critical patent/CN110151377A/en
Publication of CN110151377A publication Critical patent/CN110151377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/055Cervical collars

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of spinal surgery special nursing device.Spinal surgery special nursing device, comprising: harness, the first arc block, first arc block are fixedly mounted on the top of the harness;Second arc block, second arc block are mounted on the top of first arc block;Two the first fixing belts, two first fixing belts are respectively and fixedly installed to the side of first arc block and the side of second arc block;Two the first velcro, two first velcro are respectively and fixedly installed in two first fixing belts;Two the second velcro, two second velcro are respectively and fixedly installed to the other side of first arc block and the other side of second arc block, and second velcro is adapted with the first velcro.Spinal surgery special nursing device provided by the invention have the advantages that it is easy to use, easy to operate, convenient for adjust.

Description

Spinal surgery special nursing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of spinal surgery special nursing devices.
Background technique
Human spine borrows ligament by (7 pieces of cervical vertebra, 12 pieces of thoracic vertebrae, 5 pieces of lumbar vertebrae, totally 9 pieces of rumpbone, coccyx) of 33 pieces of vertebras, closes Section and interverbebral disc are formed by connecting.Backbone upper end support skull, second line of a couplet hipbone, in attached rib cage, and as thorax, abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity Rear wall.Backbone has the function of supporting trunk, protection internal organ, protection spinal cord and be moved.It is formed from top to bottom inside backbone The ridge pipe of one stringer, inside there is spinal cord.
Having many workings daily in society now is all the working that is seated, and sitting results in there is a great harm for the backbone of human body Many people suffer from the disease in terms of backbone, and after surgery, the cervical vertebrae fixer of use is mostly solid to existing patient with cervical Spondylopathy Fixed setting, and be mostly to be directly sleeved on neck, this is easy for that fixed device is caused to shake in patient's neck, can not be to patient Neck preferably supported.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of spinal surgery special nursing device solution above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to use, easy to operate, special convenient for the spinal surgery of adjusting Use care device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, spinal surgery special nursing device provided by the invention, comprising: harness, the first arc Shape block, first arc block are fixedly mounted on the top of the harness;Second arc block, second arc block are mounted on institute State the top of the first arc block;Two the first fixing belts, two first fixing belts are respectively and fixedly installed to first arc The side of the side of shape block and second arc block;Two the first velcro, two first velcro are fixed respectively to pacify In two first fixing belts;Two the second velcro, two second velcro are respectively and fixedly installed to described The other side of the other side of first arc block and second arc block, second velcro are adapted with the first velcro; Two the second fixing belts, two second fixing belts are fixedly mounted on the harness;Two third velcro, two institutes Third velcro is stated to be respectively and fixedly installed in two second fixing belts;Two the 4th velcro, two the 4th evil spirits Art patch is fixedly mounted on the harness, and the 4th velcro is adapted with third velcro;
Preferably, sponge is fixedly installed on the inner wall of first arc block and the inner wall of second arc block Pad, the bottom of first arc block is fixedly installed with rubber pad.
Compared with the relevant technologies, spinal surgery special nursing device provided by the invention is had the following beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of spinal surgery special nursing device, and two second fixing belts are fixedly mounted on described On harness, two third velcro are respectively and fixedly installed in two second fixing belts, two the 4th magics Patch be fixedly mounted on the harness, the 4th velcro is adapted with third velcro, can by third velcro with Harness is fixed second velcro, so as to which the first arc block and the second arc block are fixed;Two described first Fixing belt is respectively and fixedly installed to the side of first arc block and the side of second arc block, two first evil spirits Art patch is respectively and fixedly installed in two first fixing belts, and two second velcro are respectively and fixedly installed to described the The other side of the other side of one arc block and second arc block, second velcro are adapted with the first velcro, can First arc block and the second arc block be quickly and easily fixed on to the neck of patient, the inner wall of first arc block and described Foam-rubber cushion is fixedly installed on the inner wall of second arc block, the bottom of first arc block is fixedly installed with rubber pad, can There is preferable buffer function while playing support to the neck of patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of spinal surgery special nursing device first embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is backsight schematic cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the second arc block shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of spinal surgery special nursing device second embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the first arc block and the second arc block shown in Fig. 4.
Figure label: 1, harness, the 2, first arc block, the 3, second arc block, 4, first is fixed band, the 5, first magic Patch, the 6, second velcro, the 7, second fixing belt, 8, third velcro, the 9, the 4th velcro, 10, foam-rubber cushion, 11, thread groove, 12, screw rod, the 13, first cavity, the 14, first angular wheel, 15, shaft, the 16, second angular wheel, the 17, second cavity, 18, Triconic gear, the 19, the 4th angular wheel, 20, rotating bar.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
First embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, in the first embodiment of the present invention, spinal surgery special nursing device includes: back Band 1, the first arc block 2, first arc block 2 are fixedly mounted on the top of the harness 1;Second arc block 3, described second Arc block 3 is mounted on the top of first arc block 2;Two the first fixing belts 4, two first fixing belts 4 are solid respectively Dingan County is mounted in the side of first arc block 2 and the side of second arc block 3;Two the first velcro 5, described in two First velcro 5 is respectively and fixedly installed in two first fixing belts 4;Two the second velcro 6, two second evil spirits Art patch 6 is respectively and fixedly installed to the other side of first arc block 2 and the other side of second arc block 3, and described second Velcro 6 is adapted with the first velcro 5;Two the second fixing belts 7, two second fixing belts 7 are fixedly mounted on institute It states on harness 1;Two third velcro 8, two third velcro 8 are respectively and fixedly installed to two second fixing belts On 7;Two the 4th velcro 9, two the 4th velcro 9 are fixedly mounted on the harness 1, the 4th velcro 9 are adapted with third velcro 8;
Foam-rubber cushion 10, institute are fixedly installed on the inner wall of first arc block 2 and the inner wall of second arc block 3 The bottom for stating the first arc block 2 is fixedly installed with rubber pad.
The working principle of spinal surgery special nursing device provided by the invention is as follows:
Step 1: harness 1 is through patient back, the second fixing belt 7 is then bypassed into patient front, and by third magic Patch 8 and the 4th velcro 9 stick together, to complete the fixation to harness 1 with patient, just so as to pass through harness pair First arc block 2 and the second arc block 3 start preferable Auxiliary support effect.
Step 2: the first arc block 2 and the second arc block 3 are respectively fitted over to the neck of patient, it is then fixed using first First arc block 2 and the second arc block 3 are fixed on to the neck of patient with the 4, first velcro 5 and the second velcro 6, just completed Fixation to patient's neck.
Compared with the relevant technologies, spinal surgery special nursing device provided by the invention is had the following beneficial effects:
Two second fixing belts 7 are fixedly mounted on the harness 1, and two third velcro 8 are solid respectively In two second fixing belts 7, two the 4th velcro 9 are fixedly mounted on the harness 1, described for Dingan County 4th velcro 9 is adapted with third velcro 8, harness 1 can be fixed by third velcro 8 and the second velcro 9, So as to which the first arc block 2 and the second arc block 3 are fixed;Two first fixing belts 4 are respectively and fixedly installed to institute The side of the first arc block 2 and the side of second arc block 3 are stated, two first velcro 5 are respectively and fixedly installed to In two first fixing belts 4, two second velcro 6 are respectively and fixedly installed to the another of first arc block 2 The other side of side and second arc block 3, second velcro 6 are adapted with the first velcro 5, can quickly and easily by First arc block 2 and the second arc block 3 are fixed on the neck of patient, the inner wall of first arc block 2 and second arc Foam-rubber cushion 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of block 3, the bottom of first arc block 2 is fixedly installed with rubber pad, can be to trouble The neck of person has preferable buffer function while playing support.
Second embodiment:
The spinal surgery special nursing device that first embodiment based on the application provides, the second embodiment of the application mention Another spinal surgery special nursing device out.Second embodiment is only the preferred mode of first embodiment, and second implements The implementation of example will not impact the independent implementation of first embodiment.
The second embodiment of the present invention is described further with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, spinal surgery special nursing device further includes two thread grooves 11, two spiral shells Groove 11 is symmetrically provided in second arc block 3, and 11 internal screw thread of thread groove is equipped with the screw rod 12, and described first First cavity 13 there are two symmetrically opening up in arc block 2, the bottom end of the screw rod 12 extends to corresponding first cavity In 13 and it is fixedly installed with the first angular wheel 14, is rotatably equipped with the same shaft 15, institute in two first cavitys 13 The equal fixing sleeve in both ends for stating shaft 15 is equipped with the second angular wheel 16, and two second angular wheels 16 are located at two institutes It states in the first cavity 13, second angular wheel 16 is meshed with corresponding first angular wheel 14, and described first The second cavity 17 is offered in arc block 2, the shaft 15 runs through second cavity 17, the outside fixing sleeve of the shaft 15 Equipped with the third angular wheel 18 being located in second cavity 17, the 4th conical tooth is rotatably equipped in second cavity 17 Wheel 19, the 4th angular wheel 19 is meshed with the third angular wheel 18, and the side of the third angular wheel 19 is solid Dingan County is equipped with rotating bar 20.
The rotating bar 20 extends to outside first arc block 2 far from one end of the third angular wheel 19.
The first rotation hole is offered in the top inner wall of first cavity 13, the screw rod 12 is through corresponding described First rotation hole is simultaneously rotatablely connected with the inner wall of corresponding first rotation hole.
The second rotation hole, and two the second rotation hole difference are offered on the two sides inner wall of second cavity 17 It is connected in two first cavitys 13.
The shaft 15 is rotatablely connected through two second rotation holes and with the inner wall of two second rotation holes.
The outside fixing sleeve of the rotation axis 15 is set there are four bearing, and the outer ring of four bearings respectively with two institutes The inner wall for stating the second rotation hole is fixedly connected.
The bottom of second arc block 3 offers limiting slot, and the gag lever post is slidably fitted in the limiting slot.
Sliding slot is offered on the two sides inner wall of the limiting slot, the two sides of the gag lever post are fixedly installed with sliding block, The sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding slot.
It is carried out when needing that the distance between the first arc block 2 and the second arc block 3 is adjusted the neck to patient Preferably when support fixed function, rotating bar 20 need to be only rotated, rotating bar 20 drives the 4th angular wheel 19 in the second cavity 17 Interior rotation, the 4th angular wheel 19 drive third angular wheel 18 to rotate in the second cavity 17, and third angular wheel 18 drives Shaft 15 rotates in two the first cavitys 13, and shaft 15 drives two the second angular wheels 16 to rotate in the first cavity 13, Second angular wheel 16 drives the rotation of the first angular wheel 14, and the first angular wheel 14 drives screw rod 12 to rotate, and screw rod 12 drives Second arc block 3 is moved upwards in the top of the first arc block 2, until the top of the second arc block 3 connects with the lower jaw of patient When touching, the rotating bar that stops operating 20 just completes the support to patient's neck.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spinal surgery special nursing device characterized by comprising
Harness;
First arc block, first arc block are fixedly mounted on the top of the harness;
Second arc block, second arc block are mounted on the top of first arc block;
Two the first fixing belts, two first fixing belts are respectively and fixedly installed to the side of first arc block and described The side of second arc block;
Two the first velcro, two first velcro are respectively and fixedly installed in two first fixing belts;
Two the second velcro, two second velcro are respectively and fixedly installed to the other side and the institute of first arc block The other side of the second arc block is stated, second velcro is adapted with the first velcro;
Two the second fixing belts, two second fixing belts are fixedly mounted on the harness;
Two third velcro, two third velcro are respectively and fixedly installed in two second fixing belts;
Two the 4th velcro, two the 4th velcro are fixedly mounted on the harness, the 4th velcro with Third velcro is adapted.
2. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of first arc block With foam-rubber cushion is fixedly installed on the inner wall of second arc block, the bottom of first arc block is fixedly installed with rubber Pad.
3. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of second arc block It symmetrically opens up there are two thread groove, the thread groove internal screw thread is equipped with screw rod, symmetrically offers two in first arc block A first cavity, the bottom end of the screw rod extend in corresponding first cavity and are fixedly installed with the first conical tooth It takes turns, the same shaft is rotatably equipped in two first cavitys, the equal fixing sleeve in the both ends of the shaft is equipped with the second taper Gear, two second angular wheels are located in two first cavitys, second angular wheel with it is corresponding First angular wheel be meshed, offer the second cavity in first arc block, the shaft runs through described second Cavity, the outside fixing sleeve of the shaft, which is equipped with, is located at the intracorporal third angular wheel of second chamber, in second cavity It is rotatably equipped with the 4th angular wheel, the 4th angular wheel is meshed with the third angular wheel, the third taper The side of gear is fixedly installed with rotating bar.
4. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotating bar is far from described One end of triconic gear extends to outside first arc block.
5. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the top of first cavity Offer the first rotation hole on wall, the screw rod through corresponding first rotation hole and with corresponding described first turn The inner wall rotation connection in dynamic hole.
6. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the two sides of second cavity The second rotation hole is offered on wall, and two second rotation holes are connected respectively at two first cavitys.
7. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shaft is through described in two Second rotation hole is simultaneously rotatablely connected with the inner wall of two second rotation holes.
8. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the outside of the rotation axis is fixed Bearing there are four being arranged, and the outer ring of four bearings is fixedly connected with the inner wall of two second rotation holes respectively.
9. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom of second arc block Limiting slot is offered, the gag lever post is slidably fitted in the limiting slot.
10. spinal surgery special nursing device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that in the two sides of the limiting slot Offer sliding slot on wall, the two sides of the gag lever post are fixedly installed with sliding block, the sliding block and the corresponding sliding slot Inner wall be slidably connected.
CN201910481651.XA 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Spinal surgery special nursing device Pending CN110151377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910481651.XA CN110151377A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Spinal surgery special nursing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910481651.XA CN110151377A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Spinal surgery special nursing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110151377A true CN110151377A (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67627330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910481651.XA Pending CN110151377A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Spinal surgery special nursing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110151377A (en)

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2164804Y (en) * 1993-07-29 1994-05-18 王伯成 Combined human body fit-and-slim, health appliance
CN2287927Y (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-08-19 苏慧定 Lift neck rest
CN2432294Y (en) * 2000-08-04 2001-05-30 张良全 Stair lifting device
CN2604930Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-03-03 周钊文 Height-adjustable screen
CN202665916U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-01-16 张怡元 Cervical vertebrae retractor
CN103892953A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-07-02 王黎锋 Spine malformation three-dimensional correction therapeutic instrument
CN204562512U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-08-19 何均 A kind of screw rod regulates the light neck brace of Backpack type
CN204814332U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-02 管廷进 Fixed neck chest of protruding type safety holds in palm
KR101628987B1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-06-09 계명대학교 산학협력단 Elastic pressure to location is adjustable band testudines straightener
KR101647439B1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-11 주식회사 메드릭스 Cushion forming curvature of cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra
CN205547908U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-09-07 袁芳芳 Multi -functional teaching device that language teacher used
CN206044794U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-03-29 王浩宇 Compound cervical-vertebra curing instrument
RU179009U1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2018-04-24 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Производственно-техническое объединение "МЕДТЕХНИКА" (ООО "ПТО "МЕДТЕХНИКА") Distraction-fixation splint for the cervical spine
CN208464367U (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-02-05 黄鹏展 A kind of adjusting Muscle tensility layback limits device

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2164804Y (en) * 1993-07-29 1994-05-18 王伯成 Combined human body fit-and-slim, health appliance
CN2287927Y (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-08-19 苏慧定 Lift neck rest
CN2432294Y (en) * 2000-08-04 2001-05-30 张良全 Stair lifting device
CN2604930Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-03-03 周钊文 Height-adjustable screen
CN202665916U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-01-16 张怡元 Cervical vertebrae retractor
CN103892953A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-07-02 王黎锋 Spine malformation three-dimensional correction therapeutic instrument
CN204562512U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-08-19 何均 A kind of screw rod regulates the light neck brace of Backpack type
KR101628987B1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-06-09 계명대학교 산학협력단 Elastic pressure to location is adjustable band testudines straightener
KR101647439B1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-11 주식회사 메드릭스 Cushion forming curvature of cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra
CN204814332U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-02 管廷进 Fixed neck chest of protruding type safety holds in palm
CN205547908U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-09-07 袁芳芳 Multi -functional teaching device that language teacher used
RU179009U1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2018-04-24 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Производственно-техническое объединение "МЕДТЕХНИКА" (ООО "ПТО "МЕДТЕХНИКА") Distraction-fixation splint for the cervical spine
CN206044794U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-03-29 王浩宇 Compound cervical-vertebra curing instrument
CN208464367U (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-02-05 黄鹏展 A kind of adjusting Muscle tensility layback limits device

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Application publication date: 20190823

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication