CN110150800B - Tooth implanting mechanism for double-point tooth zipper - Google Patents

Tooth implanting mechanism for double-point tooth zipper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110150800B
CN110150800B CN201910572737.3A CN201910572737A CN110150800B CN 110150800 B CN110150800 B CN 110150800B CN 201910572737 A CN201910572737 A CN 201910572737A CN 110150800 B CN110150800 B CN 110150800B
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Prior art keywords
tooth
clamping foot
zipper
foot
block
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CN201910572737.3A
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CN110150800A (en
Inventor
段军
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Guangzhou Zhenyu Zipper Machines Co ltd
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Guangzhou Zhenyu Zipper Machines Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/42Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/42Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
    • A44B19/44Securing metal interlocking members to ready-made stringer tapes

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tooth implanting mechanism for a double-point tooth zipper, which comprises a driving mechanism, a forming slide block, a left clamping foot and a right clamping foot, wherein the left clamping foot is connected with the left clamping foot; a tooth socket is arranged on the forming slide block and used for accommodating a tooth; the driving mechanism is used for driving the forming slide block to move; the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the forming sliding block, the driving mechanism can drive the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot to simultaneously move towards the zipper cloth belts, and zipper teeth in the zipper tooth grooves are clamped on the zipper cloth belts; the double-point tooth zipper feeding mechanism can be matched with a feeding mechanism of a double-point tooth zipper for use, and is simple in structure and good in operation stability.

Description

Tooth implanting mechanism for double-point tooth zipper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of zipper equipment, in particular to a tooth implanting mechanism for a double-point tooth zipper.
Background
The slide fastener is a coupling member for coupling or separating articles by means of the continuously arranged coupling elements, and the existing slide fasteners are widely used for clothes, bags, tents, and the like. Zippers are generally comprised of two fastener strips each having a row of metal or plastic teeth for engaging the edge of an opening (e.g., a garment or bag mouth), with a slider (slider) for pulling the two rows of teeth into an interlocked position to close the opening. The existing zipper takes the zipper teeth with flat and rectangular cross sections as main parts, most of the zipper teeth are provided with the salient points on the single surface, and the zipper teeth are only provided with the single-surface bulges in the process of conveying the zipper teeth to the zipper cloth belt for arrangement, so that the positioning can be accurately and quickly carried out in the transmission process (the positioning is simple and accurate because the salient points on one surface are arranged on the adjacent surface of the other zipper tooth and the convex surface in the tight arrangement process), and the conveying part has a simple structure.
Therefore, the existing feeding mechanism for single-point teeth cannot meet the requirement of double-point teeth, and an additional tooth implanting mechanism is also needed to be matched with the feeding mechanism for double-point teeth for tooth implantation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a tooth implantation mechanism for a double-point tooth zipper, which solves the problem that the existing tooth implantation mechanism for a zipper is not suitable for a double-point tooth zipper, and mainly comprises the following contents:
comprises a driving mechanism, a forming slide block, a left clamping foot and a right clamping foot; a tooth socket is arranged on the forming slide block and used for accommodating a tooth; the driving mechanism is used for driving the forming slide block to move; the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the forming sliding block, the driving mechanism can drive the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot to move towards the zipper cloth belt simultaneously, and zipper teeth in the zipper tooth grooves are clamped on the zipper cloth belt.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating spindle and a driving motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the rotating spindle to rotate; a first cam, a second cam and a third cam are fixedly arranged on the rotating main shaft; the tooth planting mechanism further comprises a side sliding block, and the side sliding block comprises a left side sliding block and a right side sliding block; the forming slide block is provided with a left slide block groove and a right slide block groove, and the left slide block and the right slide block are accommodated in the left slide block groove and the right slide block groove respectively; the first cam is used for pushing the right side slide block to move, the second cam is used for pushing the forming slide block to move, and the third cam is used for pushing the left side slide block to move; the left side sliding block pushes the left clamping foot to move; the right side slide block pushes the right clamping foot to move.
Preferably, the tooth planting mechanism further comprises a left foot clamping push block and a right foot clamping push block; the left clamping foot pushing block is fixedly connected with the left sliding block, and the right clamping foot pushing block is fixedly connected with the right sliding block; the left foot clamping push block is used for pushing the left foot clamping to move, and the right foot clamping push block is used for pushing the right foot clamping to move.
Preferably, the front end surfaces of the left included angle push block and the right included angle push block are provided with inclined surfaces, and the front end surfaces of the left clamping leg and the right clamping leg are provided with inclined surfaces; the inclined plane on the left side included angle push block is matched with the inclined plane on the left clamping foot, and the inclined plane on the right side included angle push block is matched with the inclined plane on the right clamping foot.
Preferably, springs are arranged at the horizontal end parts of the side, facing the zipper cloth tape, of the forming slider, the left slider and the right slider. When the first cam, the second cam and the third cam push the right slide block, the forming slide block and the left slide block to move, the spring can be extruded, and after the left slide block, the forming slide block and the right slide block move to the limit positions, the left slide block, the forming slide block and the right slide block can be reversely pushed to return to the initial positions by utilizing the elasticity of the spring.
Preferably, the included angle between the left clamping foot and the left sliding block is alpha 1, and alpha 1 is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees; the included angle between the right clamping foot and the right sliding block is alpha 2, and alpha 2 is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
Preferably, the height of the tooth socket is smaller than that of the tooth element. Therefore, when the forming slide block pushes the zipper teeth in the zipper tooth groove to the zipper cloth belt, the second zipper teeth and the more than second zipper teeth can still be orderly arranged in the vertical guide rail part.
Preferably, the double-point-tooth zipper particle tooth assembly machine further comprises a vacuum generating device, a plurality of zipper tooth groove through holes are formed in the bottom surface of each zipper tooth groove of the forming slider, and the vacuum generating device is communicated with the zipper tooth groove through holes. When in normal operation, the vacuum generating device is started to keep the space between the zipper teeth and the bottom surface of the zipper teeth groove in a vacuum state, so the zipper teeth can be more stably kept in the zipper teeth groove and cannot slide back and forth, left and right,
preferably, the tooth implanting mechanism further comprises an electromagnet and an electromagnet push rod, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with a control system of the double-point tooth zipper particle tooth assembling machine; and the forming slide block is provided with a positioning groove, and the electromagnet push rod is matched and positioned with the positioning groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the forming slide block is provided with the chain tooth groove, the chain tooth groove is used for containing chain teeth, the movement of the forming slide block drives the chain teeth in the chain tooth groove to move to the zipper cloth belt, and then the chain teeth are clamped on the zipper cloth belt through the movement of the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conveyor apparatus according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the inlet guide rail portion of the feeding structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the tooth implanting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial structural view of the tooth implanting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a vacancy sizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the shaped slider of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first directional view of the tow mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second directional view of the tow mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a structural view of the grain teeth assembly machine for the double-point teeth zipper of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a structural view of the rotating spindle of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the inlet guide rail section of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a block diagram of the vertical guide track section of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the vertical rail section of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a third directional view of the tow mechanism of the present invention.
The technical features indicated by the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
1. a conveying device; 11. a tooth separating disc; 12. a spiral tooth feeding groove; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. an inlet guide rail portion; 22. a vertical guide rail portion; 23. a first tooth delivery socket; 24. a second tooth delivery socket; 25. positioning the projection; 26. a stopper; 27. an inlet guide track portion left sidewall; 28. an inlet guide rail portion right sidewall; 29. an inlet guide portion bottom wall; 210. vertical guide part front walls, 211, and vertical guide part bottom walls; 212. a vertical rail part connecting member; 3. a tooth planting mechanism; 31. forming a sliding block; 32. a side slider; 33. rotating the main shaft; 34. a first cam; 321. a left slider; 322. a right slide block; 35. a second cam; 36. a third cam; 37. a circular push block; 381. a left clamping foot push block; 382. a right foot clamping push block; 391. a left clamp leg; 392. a right clamping foot; 3101. a left clamping leg fixing seat; 3102. a right clamping foot fixing seat 311 and a driving motor; 4. a towing mechanism; 41. an eccentric wheel; 42. a tow band ring; 43. towing the swing arm; 44. dragging a driving wheel shaft; 45. a driving wheel is dragged; 46. a pinch roller shaft; 47. a pinch roller; 48. a first guide pulley; 49. a second guide pulley; 410. a third guide pulley; 411. a fourth guide pulley; 412. a fifth guide pulley; 413. a blanking plate; 414. a connecting rod; 415. a through groove; 416. a ratchet wheel; 417. a thorn sheet; 418. a brake wheel; 419. a brake band; 420. a ratchet piece seat; 5. a vacancy sizing mechanism; 51. an electromagnet; 52. an electromagnet push rod; 6. a handle;
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a double-point tooth zipper particle tooth assembly machine comprises a conveying device 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a tooth planting mechanism 3 and a dragging mechanism 4; as shown in fig. 1, the conveying device 1 includes a tooth separating disc 11 and a spiral tooth feeding groove 12, the chain teeth are arranged into the spiral tooth feeding groove 12 through the tooth separating disc 11, and the spiral tooth feeding groove 12 is connected to the feeding mechanism 2. All chain teeth are all placed in a mixed and disorderly mode in circular bottom plate, along with the vibration of branch fluted disc 11, the chain tooth gets into the spiral and send the alveolus 12 in, the shape that the alveolus 12 was sent to the spiral is seted up according to the shape of chain tooth, the chain tooth gets into the spiral and send the alveolus 12 in all orderly and inseparable range, if there is the chain tooth not orderly arrangement then can be squeezed into again and drop to circular bottom plate in, the chain tooth of orderly arrangement then follows the spiral and send the shape of alveolus 12 to remove until from the spiral send the upper end export of alveolus 12 to transmit to feeding mechanism 2.
The feeding mechanism as shown in fig. 2 comprises an inlet guide rail part 21 and a vertical guide rail part 22, wherein the inlet guide rail part 21 is arc-shaped, preferably, the inlet guide rail part 21 is a quarter arc of a circle, a first tooth input groove 23 is arranged on the inlet guide rail part, a second tooth input groove 24 is arranged on the vertical guide rail part, the first tooth input groove 23 is arranged on the outer side of the inlet guide rail part 21, the inner side and the outer side of the inlet guide rail part 21 mean that the side facing the center of the inlet guide rail part 21 is the inner side, the side departing from the center of the circle is the outer side, the inner side and the outer side of the vertical guide rail part 22 are in the same direction as the inner side and the outer side of the inlet guide rail part 21, the second tooth input groove 24 is arranged on the inner side of the vertical guide rail 22, the first tooth input groove 23 is smoothly connected with the second tooth input groove 24, when the zipper teeth come out from the outlet of the spiral feeding tooth groove 12 and then directly enter the upper end of the inlet guide rail part 21, as shown in fig. 3, positioning protrusions 25 are respectively disposed in the first tooth delivery socket 23 and the second tooth delivery socket 24, the positioning protrusions 25 enable the shapes of the first tooth delivery socket 23 and the second tooth delivery socket 24 to be matched with the shapes of the teeth, and the positioning protrusions 25 are matched with the grooves of the teeth for positioning, so that the tooth tops of the teeth are outward when the teeth are in the first tooth delivery socket 23 and the second tooth delivery socket 24, and are stably and orderly arranged, and the teeth can smoothly transit into the second tooth delivery socket 24 after going down from the first tooth delivery socket 23 and continue to move downward. The tooth transfer groove 23 of the tooth on the outer side of the inlet guide rail part 21 moves more gradually than the tooth on the inner side, and the orderly conveying of the tooth is facilitated. The first tooth conveying grooves 23 are further provided with two stop blocks 26, the two stop blocks 26 are symmetrically arranged, and the stop blocks 26 can block tooth tops of the zipper teeth, so that the orderly arrangement of the zipper teeth is facilitated. The placement state of the fastener elements in the first and second fastener stringers 23, 24 is: the top of the tooth top of chain tooth is in on the dog 26, because the both sides of chain tooth all are provided with the bump in this application, consequently be the bump and the bump of adjacent chain tooth bump mutually, location arch 25 holds in the recess of chain tooth, has guaranteed like this that the location of chain tooth is accurate in whole transmission course, and the dislocation is not misplaced.
As shown in fig. 12, in the present embodiment, the inlet guide 21 includes an inlet guide left side wall 27, an inlet guide right side wall 28, and an inlet guide bottom wall 29; be provided with left side recess on the import guide rail portion left side wall 27 be provided with right side recess on the import guide rail portion right side wall 28, with import guide rail portion left side wall 27, import guide rail portion right side wall 28 and import guide rail portion diapire 29 fixed together, get left side recess and right side recess merge and form first defeated alveolus 23, the diapire stretches out form location arch 25 in the first defeated alveolus, such purpose is for the shaping of whole import guide rail portion of convenience, and the fixed mode of import guide rail portion left side wall 27, import guide rail portion right side wall 28 and import guide rail portion diapire 29 can be conventional fixed mode. The structure of the vertical rail part 22 is shown in fig. 13, the exploded view of the vertical rail part 22 is shown in fig. 14, and the vertical rail part 22 includes a vertical rail part front wall 210, a vertical rail part bottom wall 211, and a vertical rail part connecting member 212; a positioning protrusion 25 is arranged on the front wall 210 of the vertical guide rail part, the front wall 210 of the vertical guide rail part is a plane, the positioning protrusion 25 and the front wall 210 of the vertical guide rail part form a 90-degree angle, a bottom wall groove is arranged on the bottom wall 211 of the vertical guide rail part, and the front wall 210 of the vertical guide rail part and the bottom wall 211 of the vertical guide rail part are fixedly connected together, so that the positioning protrusion 25 is just accommodated in the middle of the bottom wall groove, thereby forming a second tooth input groove 24, and the fixing mode can be a conventional fixing mode; the purpose of this is to facilitate the forming of the whole vertical guide part 22, because the length of the whole vertical guide part 22 is long, the whole vertical guide part 22 is manufactured in segments and then connected, so the whole vertical guide part 22 is also provided with a vertical guide part connecting part 212, the vertical guide part connecting part 212 is provided with a vertical guide part connecting part groove, and the place where the tail end of one section of vertical guide part 22 is connected end to end with the front end of the other section of vertical guide part 22 is accommodated in the vertical guide part connecting part groove, thereby connecting the two sections of vertical guide parts 22.
As shown in fig. 4, the tooth implanting mechanism 3 includes a forming slider 31, a side slider 32, a rotary main shaft 33, and a driving motor 311; the side sliders include a left slider 321 and a right slider 322, the left and right are respectively a left cam 34, a second cam 35 and a third cam 36 which are distinguished from each other by taking the advancing direction of the forming slider as the main direction, the rotating main shaft 33 is provided with a first cam 34, a second cam 35 and a third cam 36, the first cam 34, the second cam 35 and the third cam 36 are all fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft 33, as shown in fig. 7, the forming slider 31 is provided with a left slider groove and a right slider groove, the left slider 321 and the right slider 322 are respectively accommodated in the left slider groove and the right slider groove, the left slider 321 and the right slider 322 are parallel, the moving directions of the left slider 321, the right slider 322 and the forming slider 31 are all parallel, the rotating main shaft 33 and the forming slider 31 are in the same plane and perpendicular to the forming slider 31, the left slider 321, the right slider 322 are, The rear end parts of the forming sliding blocks 31 are provided with round pushing blocks 37, the front end parts refer to that one side facing the moving direction of the forming sliding blocks 31 is front, and the side departing from the moving direction of the forming sliding blocks 31 is rear; the circular push block 37 is used for being respectively contacted with the first cam 34, the second cam 35 and the third cam 36, the circular push block 37 can also be in a circular arc shape, the rotating main shaft 33 is placed at a position close to the circular push block 37, and when the rotating main shaft 33 rotates, the first cam 34 can push the right slider 322 to move, the second cam 35 can push the forming slider 31 to move, and the third cam 3 can push the left slider 321 to move, springs are arranged at the horizontal end parts of the forming slider 31, the left slider 321 and the right slider 322, which face one side of the zipper tape, so that the springs are squeezed when the first cam 34, the second cam 35 and the third cam 36 push the right slider 322, the forming slider 31 and the left slider 321 to move, and when the right slider 322, the forming slider 31 and the left slider 321 move to the limit positions, the right slider 322, the forming slider 31 and the left slider 321 are reversely pushed by the elastic force of the springs, The forming shoe 31 and the left shoe 321 return to the initial position. A left clamping foot pushing block 381 is fixedly arranged at the front end part of the left sliding block 321, a right clamping foot pushing block 382 is fixedly arranged at the front end part of the right sliding block 322, an inclined plane is arranged at the front end part of the left clamping foot pushing block 381, and an inclined plane is arranged at the front end part of the right sliding block 322; the left foot clamping block 381 is arranged on the extension line of the left slide block 321, and the right foot clamping block 382 is arranged on the extension line of the right slide block 322.
The tooth planting mechanism 3 further comprises a left clamping foot 391 and a right clamping foot 392, the left clamping foot 391 and the right clamping foot 392 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the forming sliding block 31, the left clamping foot 391 and the right clamping foot 392 can slide relative to the forming sliding block 31, an included angle between the left clamping foot 391 and the left sliding block 321 is alpha 1, and alpha 1 is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees; the included angle between the right clamping foot 392 and the right sliding block 322 is alpha 2, alpha 2 is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, the left clamping foot 391 is arranged near the front end part of the left clamping foot push block 381, the right clamping foot push block 392 is arranged near the front end part of the right clamping foot push block 382, an inclined plane is arranged at the front end part of the left clamping foot 391, and an inclined plane is arranged at the front end part of the right clamping foot 392, so that when the left sliding block 321 moves, the inclined plane of the left clamping foot push block 381 contacts with the inclined plane of the left clamping foot 391, and the left clamping foot 391 is pushed to move according to a fixed angle; when the right slider 322 moves, the inclined surface of the right clip foot pusher 382 contacts with the inclined surface of the right clip foot 392, so as to push the right clip foot 392 to move at a fixed angle; the left clip leg 391 and the right clip leg 392 can clip the left and right sides of the fastener element, thereby clamping the fastener element to the fastener tape.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the tooth planting mechanism 3 further includes a left clamping leg fixing base 3101 and a right clamping leg fixing base 3102, the left clamping leg fixing base 3101 and the right clamping leg fixing base 3102 are fixedly disposed on the forming slider 31, the left clamping leg fixing base 3101 is parallel to the left clamping leg 391, the right clamping leg fixing base 3102 is parallel to the right clamping leg 392, the left clamping leg fixing base 3101 is provided with two extending ends, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the two extending ends of the left clamping leg fixing base 3101, a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, a connecting portion is disposed on the left clamping leg 391, a through hole is disposed on the connecting rod, so that when the left clamping leg 391 is pushed by the left slider 321 to move, the spring on the connecting rod is compressed, when the left clamping leg 391 moves to a limit position, the left clamping leg 391 is pushed to return to an initial position in a reverse direction by the elastic force of the spring, the structure of the right clamping leg fixing base 3102 is similar to that of the left clamping leg fixing base 3101, and the matching of the right clamping leg 392 and the right clamping leg fixing base 3102 is similar to the matching relationship of the left clamping leg 391 and the left clamping leg fixing base 3101.
A tooth socket is arranged on the forming slide block 31, the tooth socket can just accommodate one tooth, and in the initial position of movement, the tooth socket is arranged right below the second tooth conveying groove 24, and the distance between the lower surface of the vertical guide rail part 22 and the upper surface of the forming slide block is smaller than the height of the tooth, so when the forming slide block 31 pushes the tooth in the tooth socket to the zipper cloth belt, the second and above tooth can still be orderly arranged in the vertical guide rail part 22; when the fastener elements are orderly arranged in the vertical guide rail part 22, exactly one fastener element falls into the fastener element groove in an initial state, when the forming slide block 31 moves forwards, the fastener element in the fastener element groove can be pushed to move forwards, a second and more than one fastener elements are stacked in the vertical guide rail part 22 and slide relative to the upper surface of the forming slide block 31, the upper surface of the fastener element groove is coplanar with the upper surface of the forming slide block 31, and the height of the fastener element groove is smaller than that of the fastener element, so that the forming slide block 31 only pushes one fastener element to the zipper cloth belt once moves back and forth.
The double-point tooth zipper particle tooth assembly machine also comprises a vacuum generating device, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the zipper tooth groove of the forming slide block 31, the vacuum generating device is connected with the zipper tooth groove through holes, when in normal operation, the vacuum generating device is started to keep the vacuum state between the zipper teeth and the bottom surface of the zipper tooth groove, so the zipper teeth can be more stably kept in the zipper tooth groove without sliding back and forth or left and right,
as shown in fig. 6, the double-point zipper granule tooth assembling machine further comprises a vacancy sizing mechanism 5, wherein the vacancy sizing mechanism 5 comprises an electromagnet 51 and an electromagnet push rod 52, and the electromagnet 51 is electrically connected with a control system of the double-point zipper granule tooth assembling machine; and a positioning groove is formed in the forming slide block, and the electromagnet push rod 52 is matched and positioned with the positioning groove. When the forming slide block 31 moves to the foremost end far away from the rotating main shaft 33, after the electromagnet 51 receives a signal, the electromagnet push rod 52 extends to be inserted into the positioning groove, so that the forming slide block is prevented from moving, and then a vacant position with a certain distance is formed on the zipper cloth belt.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in normal operation, the fastener elements in the vertical guide rail 22 fall into the fastener element grooves, the driving motor 311 drives the rotating main shaft 33 to rotate, the first cam 34, the second cam 35 and the third cam 36 drive the right slider 322, the forming slider 31 and the left slider 321 to move, the forming slider 31 drives the fastener elements in the fastener element grooves to move forward until the zipper tapes are embedded into the grooves of the fastener elements, meanwhile, the left slider 321 and the right slider 322 drive the left clip foot push block 381 and the right clip foot push block 382 to move respectively, the left clip foot push block 381 drives the left clip foot 391 to move, the right clip foot push block 382 drives the right clip foot 392 to move, so that the left clip foot 391 and the right clip foot 392 clamp the fastener elements to the zipper tapes at two sides, after the clamping process is completed, the left slider 321, the forming slider 31 and the right slider 322 are retracted to the initial positions under the elastic force of the springs, then the second zipper tooth is opened for clamping, and the cycle is repeated in sequence.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 11, the towing mechanism 4 includes an eccentric 41, a towing belt ring 42, a towing swing arm 43, a towing drive wheel shaft 44, a towing drive wheel 45, a pinch roller shaft 46 and a pinch roller 47. As shown in fig. 15, the towing mechanism further comprises a ratchet 416, a ratchet piece 417, a ratchet piece seat 420, a brake wheel 418 and a brake band 419; the eccentric wheel 41 is sleeved on the rotating main shaft 33 and fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft 33, the towing belt ring 42 is of a hollow circular ring structure, a connecting rod 414 is arranged on the periphery of the towing belt ring 42 and is vertical to the ground, one end of the towing driving wheel shaft 44 penetrates through the center of the towing driving wheel 45 and is fixedly connected with the towing driving wheel 45, and the towing driving wheel shaft 44 rotates to drive the towing driving wheel 44 to rotate; a through hole is formed in the towing swing arm 43, the other end of the towing driving wheel shaft 44 penetrates through the through hole in the towing swing arm 43 and is rotatably connected with the towing swing arm, a swing arm connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the towing swing arm 43, a through groove is formed in the swing arm connecting rod, the through groove extends along the length direction of the swing arm connecting rod, a flat shaft is arranged on the connecting rod, and the flat shaft can slide on the through groove 415; a ratchet 416 is fixedly arranged on the towing driving wheel shaft 44, a ratchet piece seat 420 is fixedly arranged on the towing swing arm 43, a ratchet piece 417 is arranged on the ratchet piece seat 420, and the ratchet piece 417 is used for matching with the ratchet 416; a brake wheel 418 is further arranged on the towing driving wheel shaft 44, a brake belt 419 is covered on the brake wheel 418, when the rotating main shaft 33 rotates for one circle, the eccentric wheel 41 is driven to rotate, so that the connecting rod is pulled to move downwards, the connecting rod moves downwards to enable the flat shaft to slide in the through groove 415, so that the towing swing arm 43 is driven to swing downwards, the towing swing arm 43 swings downwards to drive the ratchet piece 417 to move downwards, the ratchet piece 417 pushes the ratchet wheel 416 to rotate, so that the towing driving wheel shaft 44 drives the towing driving wheel 45 to rotate, and the zipper tape covers the towing driving wheel 45; in the case of high-speed rotation of the rotating main shaft 33, the tow band drive wheel 45 has a large rotational inertia, so that the brake band 419 and the brake band 418 are arranged to cooperate for eliminating the rotational inertia of the tow band drive wheel 45. The end of the flat shaft is provided with a nut, so that the flat shaft is not easy to be pulled out from the through groove 415 when sliding in the through groove 415.
The eccentric wheel 41 is sleeved on the rotating main shaft 33, so that the driving motor 311 can drive the tooth planting mechanism 3 and the towing mechanism 4 to move simultaneously, the synchronism of the tooth planting mechanism 3 and the towing mechanism 4 is ensured, and the complexity of a control system is also simplified. The dragging mechanism 4 further comprises a pinch roller 47 and a pinch roller connecting rod, the pinch roller 47 is arranged on the left side of the dragging driving wheel 45, and the pinch roller 47 is used for pressing the zipper cloth belt on the dragging driving wheel 45 onto the dragging driving wheel 45; one end of the pinch roller connecting rod penetrates through the circle center of the pinch roller 47 and is fixedly connected with the pinch roller 47, as one embodiment, the other end of the pinch roller connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rack body, one end of the pinch roller connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pinch cam, the pinch roller 47 is sleeved on the pinch cam, the pinch roller connecting rod rotates to drive the rotation of the pinch cam, the rotation of the pinch cam enables the pinch roller 47 to lean against the towing driving wheel 45, so that the zipper cloth belt is tightly pressed on the towing driving wheel 45, and the rotation of the pinch roller connecting rod can be manual rotation or electric rotation.
As another embodiment, the connecting rod of the pinch roller can swing in the horizontal direction, before the machine is in normal operation, the zipper cloth belt is covered on the driving wheel 45, the position of the pinch roller 47 in the horizontal direction is manually adjusted, and the pinch roller 47 is pressed on the zipper cloth belt on the driving wheel 45, so that the zipper cloth belt is not easy to fall off from the driving wheel 45, and can move according to a fixed track. Specifically, a lantern ring is arranged at the other end of the pinch roller connecting rod, a through hole is formed in the lantern ring, a pinch roller connecting rod fixing seat is arranged on the rack, an upright post is fixedly arranged on the pinch roller connecting rod fixing seat, the lantern ring is sleeved on the upright post and is in tight fit with the upright post, and after the position of the pinch roller 47 in the horizontal direction is adjusted, the lantern ring and the upright post are relatively fixed by means of friction force.
The towing mechanism 4 further comprises a first guide pulley 48, a second guide pulley 49, a third guide pulley 410, a fourth guide pulley 411 and a fifth guide pulley 412, wherein the first guide pulley 48, the second guide pulley 49, the third guide pulley 410, the fourth guide pulley 411 and the fifth guide pulley 412 are all arranged on the right side of the towing driving wheel 45, the first guide pulley 48, the second guide pulley 49, the third guide pulley 410 and the fourth guide pulley 411 are arranged at a certain height from the top surface of the frame, the heights of the first guide pulley 48, the second guide pulley 49, the third guide pulley 410 and the fourth guide pulley 411 are smaller than the height of the forming slider 31, the towing driving wheel 45, the pinch roller 47 and the fifth guide pulley 412 are separated from the top surface of the frame by a certain height, the fifth guide pulley 412 is arranged on the right side of the towing driving wheel 45, a tension detection device is arranged between the first guide pulley 48 and the second guide pulley 49, and when the tension of the zipper between the first guide pulley 48 and the second guide pulley 49 is insufficient, the whole machine stops running; be provided with detection device that knoes between second leading pulley 49, the third leading pulley 410, if appear knoing from the zip fastener strap that the zip fastener strap incasement came out, then can influence the assembly of granule tooth, when detection device that knoes detects that zip fastener cloth has the knot, then complete machine bring to rest. The fifth guide pulley 412 is to increase the tension of the zipper tape between the fourth guide pulley 411 and the towing capstan 45 for facilitating the assembly of the particle teeth, and the fourth guide pulley 411 is perpendicular to the fifth guide pulley 412 so that the zipper tape between the fourth guide pulley 411 and the fifth guide pulley 412 is perpendicular to the ground and just in the middle of the zipper teeth slot for facilitating the assembly of the zipper teeth.
The towing mechanism 4 further comprises a blanking structure, the blanking structure is a blanking plate 413 comprising a rectangular groove with an upward opening, the blanking plate 413 and the top surface of the rack form a certain angle, so that zipper cloth belts with particle teeth can orderly fall into a blanking box below the rack, and the zipper cloth belts with the particle teeth are prevented from being disorderly arranged to disturb the operation of the zipper particle tooth assembling machine.
As shown in fig. 10, the particle teeth assembly machine for the double-point teeth zipper further comprises a manual adjusting device, the manual adjusting device comprises a handle 6, the shaking handle 6 can rotate a rotating main shaft 33, and an engineer can conveniently adjust the operation conditions of the tooth planting mechanism 3 and the towing mechanism 4. The double-point tooth particle tooth assembling machine further comprises a counter, the counter is arranged above the rotating main shaft 33, the rotating main shaft 33 rotates for one circle, and the counter counts once.
The operation process of the double-point tooth zipper grain tooth assembly machine is as follows: the conveying device 1 is started, so that the zipper teeth orderly enter the feeding mechanism 2, the zipper teeth fall into the zipper tooth grooves, the tooth implanting mechanism 3 and the towing mechanism 4 are started, the rotating main shaft 33 rotates, the first cam 34, the second cam 35 and the third cam 36 respectively push the left side sliding block 321, the forming sliding block 31 and the right side sliding block 322 to move, the forming sliding block 31 drives the zipper teeth in the zipper tooth grooves to move forwards to the zipper cloth belts, and simultaneously the left side sliding block 321 and the right side sliding block 322 respectively push the left clamping foot 391 and the right clamping foot 392 to move to two sides of the zipper teeth and clamp the zipper teeth; the rotating main shaft 33 rotates for one circle to drive the eccentric wheel 41 to rotate, so that the connecting rod is pulled to move downwards, the connecting rod moves downwards to enable the sliding block to slide in the through groove, the towing driving wheel shaft 44 is driven to rotate for a certain angle, and the towing driving wheel shaft 44 rotates for a certain angle to enable the zipper cloth belt to move for one tooth position.
The above embodiment of the particle tooth assembling machine for the double-point tooth zipper provided by the invention is explained in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a two tooth zip fasteners tooth planting mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a driving mechanism, a forming slide block, a left clamping foot and a right clamping foot; a tooth socket is arranged on the forming slide block and used for accommodating a tooth; the driving mechanism is used for driving the forming slide block to move; the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the forming sliding block, the driving mechanism can drive the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot to simultaneously move towards the zipper cloth belts, and zipper teeth in the zipper tooth grooves are clamped on the zipper cloth belts;
the driving mechanism comprises a rotating main shaft and a driving motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the rotating main shaft to rotate; a first cam, a second cam and a third cam are fixedly arranged on the rotating main shaft; the tooth planting mechanism further comprises a side sliding block, and the side sliding block comprises a left side sliding block and a right side sliding block; the forming slide block is provided with a left slide block groove and a right slide block groove, and the left slide block and the right slide block are accommodated in the left slide block groove and the right slide block groove respectively; the first cam is used for pushing the right side slide block to move, the second cam is used for pushing the forming slide block to move, and the third cam is used for pushing the left side slide block to move; the left side sliding block pushes the left clamping foot to move; the right side sliding block pushes the right clamping foot to move;
the tooth planting mechanism further comprises a left clamping foot push block and a right clamping foot push block; the left clamping foot pushing block is fixedly connected with the left sliding block, and the right clamping foot pushing block is fixedly connected with the right sliding block; the left foot clamping pushing block is used for pushing the left foot clamping to move, and the right foot clamping pushing block is used for pushing the right foot clamping to move; the left foot clamping pushing block is arranged on the extension line of the left sliding block, and the right foot clamping pushing block is arranged on the extension line of the right sliding block; the front end surfaces of the left clamping foot pushing block and the right clamping foot pushing block are provided with inclined surfaces, and the front end surfaces of the left clamping foot and the right clamping foot are provided with inclined surfaces; the inclined plane on the left clamping foot pushing block is matched with the inclined plane on the left clamping foot, and the inclined plane on the right clamping foot pushing block is matched with the inclined plane on the right clamping foot;
the tooth planting mechanism further comprises a left clamping foot fixing seat and a right clamping foot fixing seat, the left clamping foot fixing seat and the right clamping foot fixing seat are fixedly arranged on the forming sliding block, the left clamping foot fixing seat is parallel to the left clamping foot, the right clamping foot fixing seat is parallel to the right clamping foot, two extending ends are arranged on the left clamping foot fixing seat, two ends of a connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the two extending ends on the left clamping foot fixing seat, a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, a connecting part is arranged on the left clamping foot, a through hole is formed in the connecting part, and the through hole is sleeved on the connecting rod;
the tooth planting mechanism further comprises an electromagnet and an electromagnet push rod, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with a control system of the double-point tooth zipper particle tooth assembling machine; the forming slide block is provided with a positioning groove, the electromagnet push rod is matched and positioned with the positioning groove, when the forming slide block moves to the foremost end far away from the rotating main shaft, the electromagnet receives a signal, the electromagnet push rod extends out of the positioning groove and is inserted into the positioning groove, so that the forming slide block is prevented from moving, and then a vacancy with a certain distance is formed on the zipper cloth belt.
2. The tooth implanting mechanism of the double-point tooth zipper according to claim 1, wherein: springs are arranged at the horizontal end parts of one sides of the forming sliding block, the left sliding block and the right sliding block, which face the zipper cloth belts.
3. The tooth implanting mechanism of the double-point tooth zipper according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the left clamping foot and the left sliding block is alpha 1, and alpha 1 is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees; the included angle between the right clamping foot and the right sliding block is alpha 2, and alpha 2 is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
4. The tooth implanting mechanism of the double-point tooth zipper according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the tooth socket is smaller than that of the tooth.
5. The tooth implanting mechanism of the double-point tooth zipper according to claim 1, wherein: the double-point-tooth zipper particle tooth assembly machine further comprises a vacuum generating device, a plurality of zipper tooth groove through holes are formed in the bottom surface of each zipper tooth groove of the forming sliding block, and the vacuum generating device is communicated with the zipper tooth groove through holes.
CN201910572737.3A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Tooth implanting mechanism for double-point tooth zipper Active CN110150800B (en)

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CN112932034B (en) * 2019-12-10 2023-07-14 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Zipper, injection molded tooth and processing technology thereof
CN111674018B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-05-17 东莞市乐祥五金制品有限公司 Processing equipment of two some chain teeth

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CN201798126U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-04-20 晋江市龙湖永力机械有限公司 Zipper tooth planting mechanism
CN207898054U (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-25 江苏驰马拉链科技股份有限公司 A kind of plant tooth equipment of double end particle tooth slide fastener

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CN206729359U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 深圳市华圣达拉链有限公司 Ultra-thin delrin zippers with pulllers

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201798126U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-04-20 晋江市龙湖永力机械有限公司 Zipper tooth planting mechanism
CN207898054U (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-25 江苏驰马拉链科技股份有限公司 A kind of plant tooth equipment of double end particle tooth slide fastener

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