CN110150245A - The Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in a kind of attracting - Google Patents

The Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in a kind of attracting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110150245A
CN110150245A CN201810211210.3A CN201810211210A CN110150245A CN 110150245 A CN110150245 A CN 110150245A CN 201810211210 A CN201810211210 A CN 201810211210A CN 110150245 A CN110150245 A CN 110150245A
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nut
hole
filter
cross bar
electric machine
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CN201810211210.3A
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CN110150245B (en
Inventor
周芳芹
施鹏飞
林咪拉
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Quzhou University
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Quzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K97/00Accessories for angling
    • A01K97/04Containers for bait; Preparation of bait
    • A01K97/045Preparation of bait; Ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the Preparation equipments that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in a kind of attracting, belong to bait preparation field.The Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish, including workbench are beaten in this attracting, which is characterized in that are provided with filter device and pressurizing unit on the workbench;Filter device includes setting filter vat on the table, is fixed with lifting cylinder one, lifting cylinder two and lifting cylinder three on workbench, the piston rod end of lifting cylinder one, lifting cylinder two and lifting cylinder three is each attached to filter vat lower surface;Pressurizing unit includes that the pressurizing unit includes extrusion barrel and foot-supporting frame, and foot-supporting frame includes square column one, square column two, square column three, square column four and mounting ring.The present invention has the advantages that more to concentrate, is easily prepared and beats nest granular bait for fish.

Description

The Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in a kind of attracting
Technical field
The invention belongs to bait preparation field, it is related to the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in a kind of attracting.
Background technique
With the development of society, the free life of people is all the more rich and varied.Recreational fishing, the amusement that this is long-standing Mode, can not only take exercises can also cultivate one's taste, and increasingly liked by people and select.
Currently, people's fishing beats nest and uses the grains such as niblet, wheat berry, dregs of beans more, experienced fisherman can make Water is added to be modulated into dough with fine flour, maize flour and oil plant etc..These cereal crops are direct plungeed into water, lure fish to eat, And then fish nest is formed, supply fisherman fishes use.But the nest period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m is beaten using particles such as niblet or wheat berries, these Grain is easy to deviate the place fished since individual particle density gentlier floats on the water surface, and without crushing, itself hardly distributes and appoint What smell is difficult to generate phagostimulating effect to fish from smell, and the eyes of most fish are " myopia ", is difficult to produce fish from smell Raw phagostimulating effect.
Through retrieving, people have developed a kind of attracting nesting bait material [patent No.: ZL201310006844.2;Authorization Notification number: CN103120148A].This attracting nesting bait material, including prefabricated extruding particle, swelling granular and crushing Grain and auxiliary material.Change object while curing material, increasing attracting effect by processing technologys such as extruding, extruding, crushing The specific gravity and property of material.
Beating nest due to attracting is not that bait has higher technique requirement, and the preparation process of this attracting nesting bait material Complexity, virtually increased manufacturing cost, and for those skilled in the art need to be developed more perfect processing and set It is standby.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of attracting and beat nest granular bait for fish Preparation equipment, this attracting beat nest granular bait for fish Preparation equipment have can more concentrate, be easily prepared beat nest particle The advantages of bait.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
The Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish, including workbench are beaten in a kind of attracting, which is characterized in that are set on the workbench It is equipped with filter device and pressurizing unit;
The filter device includes setting filter vat on the table, and lifting cylinder one is fixed on the workbench, is risen Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder two and lifting cylinder three, and the piston rod end of lifting cylinder one, lifting cylinder two and lifting cylinder three is each attached to Filter vat lower surface;The filter vat has inner cavity, and filtering barrel cavity is fixed with filter plate one, and filter plate one has several filterings Kong Yi, the filter plate one are divided into upper inner cavity and lower inner cavity for barrel cavity is filtered, and the filter vat upper end offers and upper inner cavity The feed inlet communicated, and feed pipe is connected at feed inlet, is provided with charging switch on feed pipe, filter vat lower end offer with The discharge port that lower inner cavity communicates is connected with discharge nozzle on discharge port, and discharging switch is provided on discharge nozzle;
The pressurizing unit includes that the pressurizing unit includes extrusion barrel and foot-supporting frame, and the foot-supporting frame includes square column One, the Inner arc wall of square column two, square column three, square column four and mounting ring, the mounting ring is welded on extrusion barrel External arc wall on, the lower surface of mounting ring circumferentially equidistantly offers square hole one, square hole two, square hole three and square hole four, rectangular Column one, square column two, square column three, square column four one end be interference fitted in square hole one, square hole two, square hole respectively Three and square hole four on, square column one, square column two, square column three, square column four the other end be welded on work On platform.
Square column one, square column two, square column three, square column four are interference fitted in the peace outside extrusion barrel respectively It fills on square hole one, square hole two, square hole three and the square hole four on ring, it is clear so as to be carried out before crushing and after crushing to filter vat It washes.
In the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in above-mentioned attracting, the filter vat upper surface is fixed with rotary electric machine one, The output shaft of rotary electric machine one straight down and be threaded through it is interior intracavitary on filter vat, between one output shaft of rotary electric machine and filter vat Equipped with sealing bearing, and one output shaft of rotary electric machine is located at interior intracavitary one end on filter vat and is connected with lead screw by shaft coupling One, nut one is threaded on the lead screw one, and inner cavity is provided with filter plate two on the filter vat, if filter plate two has Dry filter hole two, and the aperture of filter hole two is greater than the aperture of filter hole one, offers mounting hole one on the filter plate two, pacifies It fills and is fixed with rolling bearing one on the inner wall in hole one, the inner ring of rolling bearing one is fixed on nut one.
In the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in above-mentioned attracting, nut two and nut are threaded on the lead screw one Three, nut two is located at the top of nut three, and nut one is between nut two and nut three, and between nut two and nut one Spacing is equal to the spacing between nut three and nut one, is circumferentially equidistantly welded with several crushing vanes one, nut on nut two It is circumferential on three to be equidistantly welded with several crushing vanes two;One end of the lead screw one is equipped with and can touch with what nut two connected Switch one, the other end of lead screw one are equipped with the touch-switch two that can connect with nut three, and nut two and touch-switch one it Between spacing be equal to spacing between nut three and touch-switch two.
Rotary electric machine one drives lead screw one to rotate forward, and nut one, nut two, nut 31 can be made with identical speed It moves upwards, the spacing between nut two and nut one is equal to spacing between nut three and nut one, and nut two and touches Spacing between switch one is equal to the spacing between nut three and touch-switch two, thus when nut two touches touch-switch one When, rotary electric machine one drives lead screw one to rotate backward, and move downward nut one, nut two, nut 31 with identical speed, To which when nut three touches touch-switch two, rotary electric machine one drives lead screw one to rotate forward, recycled with this.
Crushing vane one can also move above and below while rotation by nut two with lead screw one along lead screw one, powder Broken blade two can also move above and below while rotation by nut three with lead screw one along lead screw one, realize secondary to master Material and auxiliary material mixture crush;Meanwhile filter plate one and filter plate two can be realized major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture are carried out it is secondary Filtering, and filter plate two drives filter plate two that can move above and below along lead screw one by nut one and rolling bearing one, not only Realization prefiltration that can be more efficient, and be also conducive to crushing vane one and crushing vane two carries out separating twice.
Lifting cylinder one, lifting cylinder two and lifting cylinder three can not only adjust height position of the filter vat with respect to workbench It sets, consequently facilitating launching filtering major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture to be comminuted from feed pipe;It can be swung in crushing filter process Lauter tub crushes, filtering so as to be more advantageous to major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture;After the completion of crushing filtering, filter vat can be made In heeling condition, to can preferably make to crush filtered major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture under gravity from discharging Pipe discharging.
Firstly, rotary electric machine one drives lead screw one to rotate backward, filter plate two is driven by nut one and rolling bearing one It moves downward, the major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture that put by feed pipe is made to be located at the top of filter plate two;Then, rotary electric machine one Lead screw one is driven to recycle positive and negative rotation, crushing vane one can be to the major ingredient and the preliminary powder of auxiliary material mixture progress above filter plate two Broken, granular size then enters between filter plate one and filter plate two less than two filter hole two of filter plate, and crushing vane two Can between filter plate two and filter plate one major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture crushed again, granular size be less than filter plate one Filter hole one then enters in filter vat lower inner cavity;Finally, the filtered major ingredient of crushing and auxiliary material are mixed in filter vat lower inner cavity It closes object to discharge by discharge nozzle, to guarantee the uniformity of major ingredient and auxiliary material mixing, the bait after being also beneficial to granulation is in water Dissolution.
In the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in above-mentioned attracting, the extrusion barrel is provided with extruding circular groove, squeezes circular groove bottom Several material through hole one out are offered on wall, and annular groove is offered on the external arc wall of extrusion barrel, sliding setting in annular groove There is baffle ring, block plate, and block plate and extrusion barrel lower end transition fit are arranged on the outer wall of extrusion barrel lower end, is opened on bottom wall on block plate Equipped with it is several go out material through hole two, material through hole one and two pore size of material through hole is equal out out, the distribution of material through hole two is and out out Material through hole one corresponds to each other, and adjacent two spacing gone out between material through hole two are greater than the diameter of material through hole two, the extrusion barrel It squeezes in circular groove and is provided with extruding device.
In the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in above-mentioned attracting, the extruding device includes mounting plate, lead screw two, material extrusion Frame, extruding disk, compression roller one, compression roller two and compression roller three, the upper surface of the mounting plate are fixed with rotary electric machine two, turn The output shaft of dynamic motor two straight down, two output shaft of rotary electric machine and mounting plate clearance fit and is pierced by mounting plate, the silk Thick stick two is connected by shaft coupling with the traversing through end of two output shaft of rotary electric machine, and nut four is threaded on lead screw two, described It squeezes disk to be made of rubber material, and the diameter of extruding disk and the extrusion barrel extruding diameter of circular groove are equal, squeeze disk On offer mounting hole two, rolling bearing two is fixed on the inner wall of mounting hole two, the inner ring of rolling bearing two is fixed on nut On four;The material extrusion frame includes vertical bar and the cross bar one, cross bar two, cross bar three for being welded on vertical bar one end, the vertical bar it is another End is welded on lead screw two, and cross bar one, cross bar two, the angle of cross bar three between any two are equal, and cross bar one, cross bar two, cross bar Three and vertical bar it is perpendicular, the compression roller one, compression roller two and compression roller three are respectively sleeved at cross bar one, cross bar two, cross bar On three, and there is sliding bearing one between compression roller one and cross bar one, there is sliding bearing two between compression roller two and cross bar two, There is sliding bearing three between compression roller three and cross bar three, be also welded with several stirring blades on the vertical bar.
Firstly, rotary electric machine two drives lead screw two to rotate forward, is driven by nut four and rolling bearing two and squeeze disk It moves upwards, after so that extruding disk is left the extruding circular groove of extrusion barrel, rotates block plate, due between adjacent two out material through hole two Spacing is greater than the diameter of material through hole two, so as to make block plate block the material through hole one out of extrusion barrel, by filter vat Discharge nozzle adds the digging bait material of powder to circular groove is squeezed;
Then, into extrusion barrel, the digging bait material of powder adds sesame oil primarily to making the digging bait material of powder has Certain viscosity, advantageous extruding granulating have certain space to make to squeeze between disk and extrusion barrel, rotary electric machine two is real Row is positive, reversely mixing drives the rotation of material extrusion frame, and the vertical bar on material extrusion frame is able to drive stirring blade rotation, and realization stirring is equal It is even;
Finally, rotation block plate, makes the through-hole two in block plate discharging is corresponding with extrusion barrel inner bottom wall top discharge through-hole one to communicate, Rotary electric machine two drives lead screw two to rotate backward, and drives extruding disk to move downward by nut four and rolling bearing two same When, lead screw two drives the rotation of material extrusion frame, and material extrusion frame drives compression roller one, compression roller two, compression roller three to rotate, to make position respectively Powder digging bait material extruding granulating between compression roller one, compression roller two, compression roller three and extrusion barrel inner bottom wall.
In the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in above-mentioned attracting, it is further fixed on rotary electric machine three on the workbench, turns Straight up, and the output shaft end of rotary electric machine is fixed with lifting cylinder four, the lifting cylinder to the output shaft of dynamic motor three Straight up, and the piston rod end of lifting cylinder four is fixed on the lower surface of mounting plate to four piston rod.
Lifting cylinder four can not only adjust compression roller one, compression roller two, compression roller three between extrusion barrel inner bottom wall Compaction degree, but also be able to drive extruding device and squeezing upper and lower position adjusting in circular groove, be conducive to after spraying sesame oil to spray The digging bait material of crushing is stirred;Meanwhile under the action of lifting cylinder four and rotary electric machine three, is conducive to extruding device and turns It moves on to outside extrusion barrel, consequently facilitating being removed from foot-supporting frame to extrusion barrel, is cleaned.
In the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in above-mentioned attracting, material collecting barrel, material collecting barrel are additionally provided on the workbench Positioned at the underface of extrusion barrel, and material collecting barrel is towards offering material collecting tank on the one side of extrusion barrel.
Compared with prior art, the Preparation equipment that nest granular bait for fish is beaten in this attracting has the advantage that
1, the present invention drives lead screw one to rotate forward by rotary electric machine one, can make nut one, nut two, nut 31 It being moved upwards with identical speed, the spacing between nut two and nut one is equal to the spacing between nut three and nut one, and Spacing between nut two and touch-switch one is equal to the spacing between nut three and touch-switch two, thus when nut two is touched For the moment to touch-switch, rotary electric machine one drives lead screw one to rotate backward, and makes nut one, nut two, nut 31 with identical Speed moves downward, so that rotary electric machine one drives lead screw one to rotate forward, when nut three touches touch-switch two with this Circulation is crushed so as to more efficient realization air exercise nest bait, is filtered.
It 2, can also be along lead screw one while the present invention is rotated by nut two with lead screw one by crushing vane one Upper and lower movement, crushing vane two can also move above and below while rotation by nut three with lead screw one along lead screw one, It realizes secondary to major ingredient and the crushing of auxiliary material mixture;Meanwhile filter plate one and filter plate two can be realized and mix to major ingredient and auxiliary material It closes object and carries out secondary filter, and filter plate two drives filter plate two can be along lead screw one by nut one and rolling bearing one Upper and lower movement, realization prefiltration that can not only be more efficient, and be also conducive to crushing vane one and crushing vane two carries out two Secondary crushing.
3, the present invention can not only adjust filter vat with respect to work by lifting cylinder one, lifting cylinder two and lifting cylinder three Make the height and position of platform, consequently facilitating launching filtering major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture to be comminuted from feed pipe;Crushing filter process In can swing filter vat, crushed so as to be more advantageous to major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture, filtering;After the completion of crushing filtering, Filter vat can be made to be in heeling condition, to can preferably make to crush filtered major ingredient and auxiliary material under gravity Mixture discharges from discharge nozzle.
4, for the present invention by rotation block plate, the spacing gone out between material through hole two due to adjacent two is greater than the straight of material through hole two Diameter adds powder to circular groove is squeezed by the discharge nozzle on filter vat so as to make block plate block the material through hole one out of extrusion barrel The digging bait material of grain;Into extrusion barrel, the digging bait material of powder adds sesame oil, and rotary electric machine two carries out positive, reversed mixed zone Dynamic material extrusion frame rotation, and the vertical bar on material extrusion frame is able to drive stirring blade rotation, realization stirs evenly.
5, of the invention by rotation block plate, make through-hole two and extrusion barrel inner bottom wall top discharge through-hole a pair in block plate discharging It should communicate, rotary electric machine two drives lead screw two to rotate backward, and drives extruding disk to transport downwards by nut four and rolling bearing two While dynamic, lead screw two drives the rotation of material extrusion frame, and material extrusion frame drives compression roller one, compression roller two, compression roller three to rotate, to make The powder digging bait material extruding granulating being located between compression roller one, compression roller two, compression roller three and extrusion barrel inner bottom wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is filter vat section view schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is filter vat section view positive structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of extrusion barrel of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of block plate and baffle ring of the invention.
In figure, 1, workbench;2, filter vat;3, filter plate one;4, lifting cylinder one;5, lifting cylinder two;6, lifting air Cylinder three;7, feed pipe;8, discharge nozzle;9, rotary electric machine one;10, lead screw one;11, nut one;12, rolling bearing one;13, it filters Plate two;14, nut two;15, crushing vane one;16, nut three;17, crushing vane two;18, touch-switch one;19, it touches out Close two;20, square column one;21, square column two;22, square column three;23, square column four;24, mounting ring;25, it keeps off Disk;26, baffle ring;27, mounting plate;28, rotary electric machine two;29, lead screw two;30, material extrusion frame;31, disk is squeezed;32, nut four; 33, rolling bearing two;34, compression roller one;35, compression roller two;36, compression roller three;37, stirring blade;38, rotary electric machine three; 39, lifting cylinder four;40, material collecting barrel;41, extrusion barrel.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish, including workbench are beaten in a kind of attracting, are arranged on workbench There are filter device and pressurizing unit;Filter device includes workbench 1 and filter vat 2 is arranged on workbench 1, is consolidated on workbench 1 Surely there are lifting cylinder 1, lifting cylinder 25 and lifting cylinder 36, and lifting cylinder 1, lifting cylinder 25 and lifting cylinder 36 piston rod end is each attached to 2 lower surface of filter vat;Filter vat 2 has inner cavity, and 2 inner cavity of filter vat is fixed with filter plate One 3, filter plate 1 has filter hole one, and 2 inner cavity of filter vat is divided into upper inner cavity and lower inner cavity by filter plate 1, on filter vat 2 End offers the feed inlet communicated with upper inner cavity, and feed pipe 7 is connected at feed inlet, and charging switch is provided on feed pipe 7, 2 lower end of filter vat offers the discharge port communicated with lower inner cavity, and discharge nozzle 8 is connected on discharge port, is provided with out on discharge nozzle 8 Material switch.Pressurizing unit includes extrusion barrel 41 and foot-supporting frame, and foot-supporting frame includes square column 1, square column 2 21, rectangular The Inner arc wall of column 3 22, square column 4 23 and mounting ring 24, mounting ring 24 is welded on the external arc wall of extrusion barrel 41, The lower surface of mounting ring 24 circumferentially equidistantly offers square hole one, square hole two, square hole three and square hole four, square column 1, side Shape column 2 21, square column 3 22, square column 4 23 one end be interference fitted in square hole one, square hole two, square hole three respectively On square hole four, square column 1, square column 2 21, square column 3 22, square column 4 23 the other end weld On workbench 1.Square column 1, square column 2 21, square column 3 22, square column 4 23 are interference fitted in respectively On the square hole one in mounting ring 24, square hole two, square hole three and square hole four outside extrusion barrel 41, so as to before crushing and crush Filter vat 2 is cleaned afterwards.Material collecting barrel 40 is additionally provided on workbench 1, material collecting barrel 40 is located at the underface of extrusion barrel 41, and Material collecting barrel 40 is towards offering material collecting tank on the one side of extrusion barrel 41.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,2 upper surface of filter vat is fixed with rotary electric machine 1, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine 1 is vertical Downwards and be threaded through it is interior intracavitary on filter vat 2, between one 9 output shaft of rotary electric machine and filter vat 2 be equipped with sealing bearing, and rotate One 9 output shaft of motor is located on filter vat 2 interior intracavitary one end and is connected with lead screw 1, screw thread on lead screw 1 by shaft coupling It is connected with nut 1, inner cavity is provided with filter plate 2 13 on filter vat 2, and filter plate 2 13 has several filter hole two, and mistake The aperture of filter opening two is greater than the aperture of filter hole one, and mounting hole one is offered on filter plate 2 13, is consolidated on the inner wall of mounting hole one Surely there is rolling bearing 1, the inner ring of rolling bearing 1 is fixed on nut 1.Nut is threaded on lead screw 1 2 14 and nut 3 16, nut 2 14 be located at the top of nut 3 16, nut 1 between nut 2 14 and nut 3 16, And the spacing between nut 2 14 and nut 1 is equal to the spacing between nut 3 16 and nut 1, circumferential direction on nut 2 14 Several crushing vanes 1 are equidistantly welded with, are circumferentially equidistantly welded with several crushing vanes 2 17 on nut 3 16;Lead screw One 10 one end is equipped with the touch-switch 1 that can connect with nut 2 14, and the other end of lead screw 1 is equipped with can be with nut 3 16 touch-switch 2 19 to connect, and the spacing between nut 2 14 and touch-switch 1 is equal to nut 3 16 and touches out Close the spacing between 2 19.
Rotary electric machine 1 drive lead screw 1 rotate forward, can make nut 1, nut 2 14, nut 3 16 with Identical speed moves upwards, between the spacing between nut 2 14 and nut 1 is equal between nut 3 16 and nut 1 Away from, and the spacing between nut 2 14 and touch-switch 1 is equal to the spacing between nut 3 16 and touch-switch 2 19, from And when nut 2 14 touches touch-switch 1, rotary electric machine 1 drive lead screw 1 rotate backward, make nut 1, Nut 2 14, nut 3 16 are moved downward with identical speed, to turn when nut 3 16 touches touch-switch 2 19 Dynamic motor 1 drives lead screw 1 to rotate forward, and is recycled with this.
Crushing vane 1 can also be upper and lower along lead screw 1 while rotation by nut 2 14 with lead screw 1 Movement can also transport above and below while crushing vane 2 17 is rotated by nut 3 16 with lead screw 1 along lead screw 1 It is dynamic, it realizes secondary to major ingredient and the crushing of auxiliary material mixture;Meanwhile filter plate 1 and filter plate 2 13 can be realized to major ingredient and Auxiliary material mixture carries out secondary filter, and filter plate 2 13 drives 2 13 energy of filter plate by nut 1 and rolling bearing 1 It is enough to be moved above and below along lead screw 1, realization prefiltration that can not only be more efficient, and be also conducive to one 15 He of crushing vane Crushing vane 2 17 carries out separating twice.
Lifting cylinder 1, lifting cylinder 25 and lifting cylinder 36 can not only adjust filter vat 2 with respect to workbench 1 Height and position, consequently facilitating launching filtering major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture to be comminuted from feed pipe 7;It can in crushing filter process Filter vat 2 is swung, is crushed so as to be more advantageous to major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture, filtering;After the completion of crushing filtering, it can make Filter vat 2 is in heeling condition, to can preferably make to crush filtered major ingredient and auxiliary material mixing under gravity Object discharges from discharge nozzle 8.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, extrusion barrel 41 is provided with extruding circular groove, squeezes and offers several material through hole out on circular groove bottom wall One, annular groove is offered on the external arc wall of extrusion barrel 41, sliding is provided with baffle ring 26,41 lower end of extrusion barrel in annular groove Outer wall on be arranged with block plate 25, and 41 lower end transition fit of block plate 25 and extrusion barrel, offered on bottom wall on block plate 25 several Material through hole two out, material through hole one and two pore size of material through hole is equal out out, out the distribution of material through hole two with material through hole one out It corresponds to each other, and adjacent two spacing gone out between material through hole two are greater than the diameter of material through hole two, extrusion barrel 41 squeezes in circular groove It is provided with extruding device.
Extruding device includes mounting plate 27, lead screw 2 29, material extrusion frame 30, squeezes disk 31, compression roller 1, compression roller two 35 and compression roller 3 36, the upper surface of mounting plate 27 is fixed with rotary electric machine 2 28, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 2 28 vertically to Under, 2 28 output shaft of rotary electric machine and 27 clearance fit of mounting plate and be pierced by mounting plate 27, lead screw 2 29 by shaft coupling with turn The traversing through end of dynamic 2 28 output shaft of motor is connected, and nut 4 32 is threaded on lead screw 2 29, squeezes disk 31 and uses rubber Glue material is made, and the diameter of extruding disk 31 and the extruding diameter of circular groove of extrusion barrel 41 are equal, squeeze and offer on disk 31 Mounting hole two is fixed with rolling bearing 2 33 on the inner wall of mounting hole two, and the inner ring of rolling bearing 2 33 is fixed on nut 4 32 On;Material extrusion frame 30 includes vertical bar and the cross bar one, cross bar two, cross bar three that are welded on vertical bar one end, and the other end of vertical bar is welded on On lead screw 2 29, cross bar one, cross bar two, the angle of cross bar three between any two are equal, and cross bar one, cross bar two, cross bar three and Vertical bar is perpendicular, and compression roller 1, compression roller 2 35 and compression roller 3 36 are respectively sleeved at cross bar one, cross bar two, on cross bar three, And there is sliding bearing one between compression roller 1 and cross bar one, there is sliding bearing two between compression roller 2 35 and cross bar two, There is sliding bearing three between compression roller 3 36 and cross bar three, be also welded with several stirring blades 37 on vertical bar.
In addition, being further fixed on rotary electric machine 3 38 on workbench 1, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 3 38 straight up, and turns The output shaft end of dynamic motor is fixed with lifting cylinder 4 39, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 4 39 straight up, and is gone up and down The piston rod end of cylinder 4 39 is fixed on the lower surface of mounting plate 27.Lifting cylinder 4 39 can not only adjust compression roller one 34, the compaction degree between 3 36 pairs of compression roller 2 35, compression roller 41 inner bottom walls of extrusion barrel, but also be able to drive extruding device and exist It squeezes upper and lower position in circular groove to adjust, the digging bait material for being conducive to spray spray the crushing after sesame oil is stirred;Meanwhile Under the action of lifting cylinder 4 39 and rotary electric machine 3 38, is conducive to extruding device and is transferred to outside extrusion barrel 41, consequently facilitating right Extrusion barrel 41 is removed from foot-supporting frame, is cleaned.
In summary, firstly, rotary electric machine 1 drives lead screw 1 to rotate backward, pass through nut 1 and rolling bearing One 12 drive filter plates 2 13 move downward, and the major ingredient put by feed pipe 7 and auxiliary material mixture is made to be located at filter plate 2 13 Top, rotary electric machine 1 drives lead screw 1 to recycle positive and negative rotation, and crushing vane 1 can be to the master of the top of filter plate 2 13 Material and auxiliary material mixture are tentatively crushed, and granular size then enters filter plate 1 less than 2 13 filter hole two of filter plate Between filter plate 2 13, and crushing vane 2 17 can between filter plate 2 13 and filter plate 1 major ingredient and auxiliary material mix Object is crushed again, and granular size then enters in 2 lower inner cavity of filter vat less than one 3 filter hole one of filter plate, filter vat 2 It crushes filtered major ingredient and auxiliary material mixture in lower inner cavity to discharge by discharge nozzle 8, to guarantee what major ingredient and auxiliary material mixed The uniformity, the dissolution of bait in water after being also beneficial to granulation;
Secondly, rotary electric machine 2 28 drives lead screw 2 29 to rotate forward, driven by nut 4 32 and rolling bearing 2 33 It squeezes disk 31 to move upwards, after so that extruding disk 31 is left the extruding circular groove of extrusion barrel 41, block plate 25 is rotated, due to adjacent two The spacing between material through hole two is greater than the diameter of material through hole two out, and the discharging so as to make block plate 25 block extrusion barrel 41 is led to Kong Yi adds the digging bait material of powder by the discharge nozzle 8 on filter vat 2 to extruding circular groove;
Then, into extrusion barrel 41, the digging bait material of powder adds sesame oil primarily to having the digging bait material of powder There is certain viscosity, advantageous extruding granulating has certain space to make to squeeze, rotation electricity between disk 31 and extrusion barrel 41 Machine 2 28 carries out positive, reversed mixing and material extrusion frame 30 is driven to rotate, and the vertical bar on material extrusion frame 30 is able to drive stirring blade 37 Rotation, realization stir evenly;
Finally, rotation block plate 25, makes 41 inner bottom wall top discharge through-hole a pair of through-hole two and extrusion barrel in the discharging of block plate 25 It should communicate, rotary electric machine 2 28 drives lead screw 2 29 to rotate backward, and is driven by nut 4 32 and rolling bearing 2 33 and squeezes circle While disk 31 moves downward, lead screw 2 29 drives material extrusion frame 30 to rotate, and material extrusion frame 30 drives compression roller 1, compression roller two 35, compression roller 3 36 rotates, to make to be located in compression roller 1, compression roller 2 35, compression roller 3 36 and extrusion barrel 41 Powder digging bait material extruding granulating between bottom wall.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although 1, workbench is used more herein;2, filter vat;3, filter plate one;4, lifting cylinder one;5, it goes up and down Cylinder two;6, lifting cylinder three;7, feed pipe;8, discharge nozzle;9, rotary electric machine one;10, lead screw one;11, nut one;12, it rolls Dynamic bearing one;13, filter plate two;14, nut two;15, crushing vane one;16, nut three;17, crushing vane two;18, it touches Switch one;19, touch-switch two;20, square column one;21, square column two;22, square column three;23, square column four; 24, mounting ring;25, block plate;26, baffle ring;27, mounting plate;28, rotary electric machine two;29, lead screw two;30, material extrusion frame;31, it squeezes Disk;32, nut four;33, rolling bearing two;34, compression roller one;35, compression roller two;36, compression roller three;37, stirring blade; 38, rotary electric machine three;39, lifting cylinder four;40, material collecting barrel;41, the terms such as extrusion barrel, but be not precluded and use other terms A possibility that.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;It is construed as appointing The additional limitation of what one kind is disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (7)

1. the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish, including workbench are beaten in a kind of attracting, which is characterized in that be arranged on the workbench There are filter device and pressurizing unit;
The filter device includes setting filter vat on the table, is fixed with lifting cylinder one, lifting air on the workbench Cylinder two and lifting cylinder three, and the piston rod end of lifting cylinder one, lifting cylinder two and lifting cylinder three is each attached to filtering Bucket lower surface;The filter vat has inner cavity, and filtering barrel cavity is fixed with filter plate one, and filter plate one has several filter hole One, the filter plate one is divided into upper inner cavity and lower inner cavity for barrel cavity is filtered, and the filter vat upper end offers and upper inner cavity phase Logical feed inlet, and feed pipe is connected at feed inlet, charging switch is provided on feed pipe, filter vat lower end is offered under The discharge port that inner cavity communicates is connected with discharge nozzle on discharge port, and discharging switch is provided on discharge nozzle;
It includes extrusion barrel and foot-supporting frame that the pressurizing unit, which includes the pressurizing unit, the foot-supporting frame include square column one, Square column two, square column three, square column four and mounting ring, the Inner arc wall of the mounting ring are welded on the outer of extrusion barrel In circular arc wall, the lower surface of mounting ring circumferentially equidistantly offers square hole one, square hole two, square hole three and square hole four, square column One, square column two, square column three, square column four one end be interference fitted in square hole one, square hole two, three and of square hole respectively On square hole four, square column one, square column two, square column three, square column four the other end weld on the table.
2. the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in attracting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter vat upper surface It is fixed with rotary electric machine one, the output shaft of rotary electric machine one straight down and is threaded through interior intracavitary on filter vat, rotary electric machine one Sealing bearing is equipped between output shaft and filter vat, and one output shaft of rotary electric machine is located at interior intracavitary one end on filter vat and passes through Shaft coupling is connected with lead screw one, nut one is threaded on the lead screw one, inner cavity is provided with filter plate on the filter vat Two, filter plate two has several filter hole two, and the aperture of filter hole two is greater than the aperture of filter hole one, on the filter plate two Mounting hole one is offered, rolling bearing one is fixed on the inner wall of mounting hole one, the inner ring of rolling bearing one is fixed on nut one On.
3. the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in attracting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that screw thread on the lead screw one It is connected with nut two and nut three, nut two is located at the top of nut three, and nut one is between nut two and nut three, and spiral shell Spacing between mother two and nut one is equal to the spacing between nut three and nut one, if circumferential on nut two be equidistantly welded with Dry grinding blade one, it is circumferential on nut three to be equidistantly welded with several crushing vanes two;One end of the lead screw one is equipped with can The touch-switch one to connect with nut two, the other end of lead screw one are equipped with the touch-switch two that can connect with nut three, and spiral shell Spacing between mother two and touch-switch one is equal to the spacing between nut three and touch-switch two.
4. the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in attracting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extrusion barrel is provided with crowded Circular groove is pressed, squeezes and offers several material through hole one out on circular groove bottom wall, offer annular groove, ring on the external arc wall of extrusion barrel Sliding is provided with baffle ring in connected in star, block plate is arranged on the outer wall of extrusion barrel lower end, and block plate and the transition of extrusion barrel lower end are matched Close, offer on bottom wall on block plate it is several go out material through hole two, material through hole one and two pore size of material through hole is equal out out, discharging is led to The distribution in hole two is corresponded to each other with material through hole one out, and adjacent two spacing gone out between material through hole two are greater than material through hole two Diameter, the extrusion barrel squeeze in circular groove and are provided with extruding device.
5. the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in attracting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the extruding device includes Mounting plate, material extrusion frame, squeezes disk, compression roller one, compression roller two and compression roller three, the upper surface of the mounting plate at lead screw two It is fixed with rotary electric machine two, the output shaft of rotary electric machine two straight down, match with installation sheet separation by two output shaft of rotary electric machine Mounting plate is closed and is pierced by, the lead screw two is connected by shaft coupling with the traversing through end of two output shaft of rotary electric machine, on lead screw two It is threaded with nut four, the extruding disk is made of rubber material, and squeezes the diameter and extrusion barrel extruding circle of disk The diameter of slot is equal, squeezes and offers mounting hole two on disk, rolling bearing two, the axis of rolling are fixed on the inner wall of mounting hole two Two inner ring is held to be fixed on nut four;The material extrusion frame includes vertical bar and the cross bar one for being welded on vertical bar one end, cross bar two, cross Bar three, the other end of the vertical bar are welded on lead screw two, and cross bar one, cross bar two, the angle of cross bar three between any two are equal, and Cross bar one, cross bar two, cross bar three are and vertical bar is perpendicular, and the compression roller one, compression roller two and compression roller three are respectively sleeved at Cross bar one, cross bar two on cross bar three, and have sliding bearing one, compression roller two and cross bar two between compression roller one and cross bar one Between there is sliding bearing two, there is sliding bearing three between compression roller three and cross bar three, be also welded on the vertical bar several Stirring blade.
6. the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in attracting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that also solid on the workbench Surely there is a rotary electric machine three, straight up, and the output shaft end of rotary electric machine is fixed with lifting air to the output shaft of rotary electric machine three Cylinder four, straight up, and the piston rod end of lifting cylinder four is fixed under mounting plate the piston rod of the lifting cylinder four Surface.
7. according to claim 1 or the Preparation equipment of nest granular bait for fish is beaten in 4 attracting, which is characterized in that on the workbench It is additionally provided with material collecting barrel, material collecting barrel is located at the underface of extrusion barrel, and material collecting barrel is towards offering collection on the one side of extrusion barrel Hopper.
CN201810211210.3A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Preparation equipment of fish-luring and bait-making granular bait Active CN110150245B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10018752B4 (en) * 2000-04-15 2005-06-16 Th. Buschhoff Gmbh & Co. Mobile grinding, squeezing and mixing plant
KR101107744B1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-01-20 주식회사 우신식품 Feed manufacturing method and apparatus there of
CN205146020U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-13 苏远东 High efficient feed mixes machine for animal husbandry
CN106068944A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-09 林�智 A kind of for agricultural material breaking means
CN106905783A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-30 界首市欧思润体育用品有限公司 Bionic fish bait surface environment-protection brightening composition and its preparation technology
CN206443160U (en) * 2017-01-15 2017-08-29 永春县雾流畜禽养殖专业合作社 A kind of livestock-raising fodder granulating machine
CN107198259A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 A kind of feed granulating streamline
CN107259616A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 A kind of feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine
CN206576261U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-24 云南东道饲料有限公司 A kind of pellet processing unit (plant)

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10018752B4 (en) * 2000-04-15 2005-06-16 Th. Buschhoff Gmbh & Co. Mobile grinding, squeezing and mixing plant
KR101107744B1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-01-20 주식회사 우신식품 Feed manufacturing method and apparatus there of
CN205146020U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-13 苏远东 High efficient feed mixes machine for animal husbandry
CN106068944A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-09 林�智 A kind of for agricultural material breaking means
CN206443160U (en) * 2017-01-15 2017-08-29 永春县雾流畜禽养殖专业合作社 A kind of livestock-raising fodder granulating machine
CN206576261U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-24 云南东道饲料有限公司 A kind of pellet processing unit (plant)
CN106905783A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-30 界首市欧思润体育用品有限公司 Bionic fish bait surface environment-protection brightening composition and its preparation technology
CN107198259A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 A kind of feed granulating streamline
CN107259616A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 A kind of feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine

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