CN110143373A - A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110143373A
CN110143373A CN201910455295.4A CN201910455295A CN110143373A CN 110143373 A CN110143373 A CN 110143373A CN 201910455295 A CN201910455295 A CN 201910455295A CN 110143373 A CN110143373 A CN 110143373A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
swash plate
plate
tank case
liquid tank
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910455295.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张七斤
谭磊
黄林娟
祝军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI OXYGEN PLANT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGXI OXYGEN PLANT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGXI OXYGEN PLANT CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGXI OXYGEN PLANT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910455295.4A priority Critical patent/CN110143373A/en
Publication of CN110143373A publication Critical patent/CN110143373A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

Abstract

The invention belongs to room temperature tank case equipment fields, more particularly to a kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus, including the first swash plate and the second swash plate, first swash plate is fixedly connected with tank cabinet, across tank case section, the first swash plate includes at least two, is set side by side on tank case cross section, the both ends of second swash plate, which are separately connected, to be fixed on two piece of first swash plate, and the gap between the first swash plate is filled;The present invention is combined by the first swash plate with the second swash plate, its single track effective area is more than the 70% of tank cabinet cross-sectional area, anti- wave effect is good, first swash plate, the second swash plate are all fixed by bolted connection, any one piece therein detachable, and operator is facilitated to pass in and out dismounting and maintenance.

Description

A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to room temperature tank case equipment field more particularly to a kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus.
Background technique
Currently, being turned in the tank car or tank case transportational process for being mounted with liquid, emergency braking, road bump etc. It influences, under the action of inertia, liquid generates shock loading also with springing up, and to tank skin or tank wall, make tank car centre-of gravity shift, Running out the way, sideslip, braking distance increase etc. are easily caused, stability, the safety of transportational process are influenced.
In order to reduce liquid tank case in transit because the dynamic loading of transport liquid fluctuation generation is to tank intensity and vehicle The influence of operation needs that swash plate is arranged in tank body, the shaking of liquid when reducing transport.Liquid tank case swash plate at present Single track effective area be both less than the 70% of tank body cross-sectional area, cannot be fine since the single track effective area of swash plate is too small Ground prevents transport liquid fluctuation, carrys out insecurity factor to the conveyer belt of tank case.
Especially in the tank case of the hazardous chemicals such as transport hydrofluoric acid, if swash plate design is improper, anti-fluctuation is caused Not sufficiently effective or swash plate falls off, and influences stability, the safety of tank case, but will cause immeasurable loss and influence.
The patent of Publication No. " CN207107508U " discloses " a kind of wave cutter of liquid tank truck ", including swash plate, support Plate and for connecting the flexible buffer structure of the swash plate, support plate, the outside of the support plate and the inner wall shape of tank body Shape is adapted and support plate is fixed by welding on the inner wall of tank body;The flexible buffer structure include bolt, the first spring, Second spring and nut, the bolt attaching nut connect the swash plate, support plate, and first spring is located at described anti- Between wave plate and nut, the second spring is between the swash plate and support plate;First spring, second spring set On the bolt.The technical solution of the utility model is provided with flexible buffer structure, by the rigid right of swash plate and support plate Just collision, has been changed to flexible impact, has improved the stress condition of swash plate, extend service life.But the technical solution is anti- The single track effective area of wave plate is too small, less than the 70% of tank body cross-sectional area, for preventing the effect of liquid fluctuation in tank case not Foot.
The patent of Publication No. " CN206172287U " discloses " a kind of liquid tank car swash plate ", including is arranged in tank body Internal swash plate ontology, the tank body are arranged on the vehicle frame of tank car, and the two sides of the swash plate ontology and flow container body are cut The matching of face shape, there are interface channels for the swash plate and top of the tank;Several liquid-passing holes are provided on the swash plate ontology; The plate face of the two sides of the swash plate is equipped with arc panel;The arc panel includes arc panel broad in the middle, the two sides of big arc panel It is equipped with small arc panel in parallel.This programme is structurally reasonable simple, can effectively prevent tank car liquid severe jolt in tank body in transit It shakes, and the stress of swash plate can be reduced, increase its stability.But that there is also single tracks is effective for the technical solution swash plate Area is too small, less than the 70% of tank body cross-sectional area, for preventing the not sufficiently effective problem of liquid fluctuation in tank case.
The patent of the Publication No. " CN203439532U " of the applicant discloses a kind of " tank container swash plate connection Device ", including backing plate, the swash plate connecting with inner tank wall, the backing plate is equipped with vertical plate, joint angle steel plate on vertical plate, angle Steel plate is connect with swash plate, and the gusset, swash plate are equipped with several through-holes, connects bolt in through-hole.It effectively increases The intensity and impact resistance of swash plate apparatus prevent swash plate because transport liquid dynamic loading damages, extend swash plate The service life of device and tank body.But it is transversal to be less than tank body there is also single track effective area is less than normal for the technical solution swash plate The 70% of area, for the problem for preventing the effect of liquid fluctuation in tank case on the weak side.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus, including the first swash plate and second to prevent Wave plate, first swash plate are fixedly connected with tank cabinet, and across tank case section, first swash plate includes at least two, Tank case is set side by side on cross section, and the both ends of second swash plate, which are separately connected, to be fixed on two piece of first swash plate, filling Gap between first swash plate.
Swash plate of the invention is fabricated structure, and the first swash plate is fixedly connected with tank cabinet, undertakes the foundation of anchoring Effect, the second swash plate are fixedly connected on the first swash plate, increase the effective area of anti-wave.Technical solution according to the present invention Swash plate, single track effective area can by combination, easily exceed the 70% of tank cabinet cross-sectional area, anti-wave effect It is good.
Traditional swash plate is an integral structure, and installation, maintenance is inconvenient when area is larger, and swash plate is difficult across manhole Disengaging, anti-wave effect is obviously insufficient when area is smaller.
Further, first swash plate of the invention, the second swash plate width be less than tank cabinet manhole diameter.
The width of swash plate is smaller than the size of manhole, dismantles when convenient to overhaul and carries any one piece therein, from manhole Disengaging is operated.
A kind of mode, the liquid tank case swash plate apparatus further include backing plate, column and support plate, the backing plate shape It is adapted with tank cabinet wall, backing plate is welded and fixed with inner tank wall, and the one end of the column and the backing plate weld, described Support plate is welded and fixed in the shaft of column, and the support plate is fixed by least two upright supports, first swash plate and institute It states support plate to be affixed in parallel, through-hole is provided in support plate, the first swash plate is fixedly connected by bolt, nut with support plate.
The shape and tank cabinet wall of backing plate are adapted, and can effectively increase the welding contact area of backing plate Yu tank cabinet, even It is grounded stronger;Support plate is welded and fixed in column, connects stronger;Support plate fixes the first swash plate, in impact loaded Direction on, mainly played a supporting role, fixed by bolt, nut, easy disassembly by support plate.
A kind of mode, through-hole is provided on first swash plate, and the second swash plate passes through bolt, nut and the first anti-wave Plate is fixedly connected.
On the direction of impact loaded, the first swash plate plays the role of support to the second swash plate, meanwhile, by bolt Fixed mode, easy disassembly are matched through through-hole, nut.
A kind of mode, between bolt and the first swash plate, the second swash plate and nut and the first swash plate, the second anti-wave Plain washer is equipped between plate.
On the one hand plain washer is that being fixedly connected between bolt or nut and swash plate provides buffering, on the other hand, plain cushion Circle is conducive to increase the contact area of bolt or nut and swash plate, prevents bolt or nut from slipping easily.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, technical solution of the present invention is combined by the first swash plate with the second swash plate, and single track effective area can be with The 70% of tank cabinet cross-sectional area will be easily exceeded, anti-wave effect is good.
2, the first swash plate, the second swash plate are all fixed by bolted connection, both ensure that per pass swash plate Effective area, while any one piece therein is detachable, and operator is facilitated to pass in and out dismounting and maintenance.
It 3, is swash plate and tank body entirety stress when the first swash plate, the second swash plate are by transport liquid sloshing load, It ensure that its reliability.
4, the first swash plate, the second swash plate each element size can control be less than manhole diameter, facilitate peace Dress and follow-up maintenance.
5, mode, the connection of the first swash plate and tank body, the second swash plate and the first swash plate are bolted and fixed It is more reliable, and installing and dismounting is more convenient.
6, the effective area of swash plate all is in the cross-sectional extent of 20%~80% liquid height of tank cabinet, can be with Effectively guarantee that liquidproof is shaken.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is swash plate in the intracorporal structural schematic diagram of tank case;
Fig. 2 is swash plate in the intracorporal mounting structure schematic diagram of tank case;
Fig. 3 is swash plate in the intracorporal mounting structure schematic side view of tank case;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the first swash plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first swash plate;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second swash plate;
Wherein, 1 backing plate, 2 columns, 3 bolts, 4 support plates, 51 plain washers, 52 plain washers, 6 nuts, 7 first swash plates, 71 First swash plate upper plate, 72 first swash plate lower plates, 8 tank cabinets, 9 second swash plates, 10 second swash plates, 11 through-holes, 12 lead to Hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus, tank cabinet are identified as the 8, including first swash plate 71,72, wherein 71 be the first swash plate upper plate, 72 be the first swash plate lower plate, including the second swash plate 9,10, and described first is anti- Wave plate 71,72 is fixedly connected with tank cabinet 8, and across tank case section, the upper plate 71 and lower plate 72 of first swash plate are horizontal in tank case Section is set side by side up and down, and the both ends of second swash plate 9,10, which are separately connected, to be fixed on the first swash plate 71,72, filling Gap between first swash plate 71,72.
Embodiment 2
As shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, liquid tank case swash plate apparatus further includes backing plate 1, column 2 and support plate 4,1 shape of backing plate and tank cabinet wall 8 are adapted, and backing plate 1 is welded and fixed with tank cabinet wall 8, one end of the column 2 Portion and the backing plate 1 weld, and the shaft of the column 2 is welded and fixed support plate 4, said support plate 4 by least two columns 21, 22 supports are fixed, and first swash plate 71,72 is parallel with the support plate 4 to be affixed, and are provided with through-hole in support plate 4, and first Swash plate 71,72 is fixedly connected by bolt, nut with support plate 4.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 4, column 2 is vertical plate shape, and the right part of column 2 and backing plate 1 weld, and the shaft welding of column 2 is solid Determine support plate 4, the support plate 4 is gusset, and gusset is bent, and column is welded and fixed in one end, and one end is equipped with through-hole, and first is anti- Wave plate 7 also is provided with through-hole, and bolt 3 sequentially passes through gusset through-hole, swash plate through-hole, and attaching nut 6 makes gusset and swash plate It is fixed, in addition, being additionally provided with plain washer 51,52, increases the contact area of bolt or nut and gusset, swash plate, prevent spiral shell Bolt or nut slip easily.
Embodiment 4
As shown in attached drawing 5, attached drawing 6, it is provided with through-hole 11 on the first swash plate 7, is provided on the second swash plate 9,10 logical Hole 12, through-hole 11 is corresponding with 12 position of through-hole when assembling, by attaching nut after bolt-through through-hole 11, through-hole 12, by first Swash plate is fixedly connected with the second swash plate, in addition, being additionally provided with plain washer fitted bolt, nut, is fixedly connected with enhancing Effect.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Fig. 1, the cross section of tank cabinet 8 is class elliptical shape, and the first swash plate 71,72 is that class is trapezoidal, upper plate 71 is up-narrow and down-wide, adapts to the shape of tank cabinet 8, and lower plate 72 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, adapts to the shape of tank cabinet 8.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Fig. 6, the second swash plate 9 is rectangular shape, the intermediate position in tank cabinet;Second swash plate 10 be oblong-shaped, is cut close to two corners of tank cabinet side, the size and shape cut is to adapt in tank cabinet Wall shape avoids the structure of column and support plate.
Embodiment 7
The width for adjusting the first swash plate, the second swash plate makes it be less than the diameter of tank cabinet manhole.
Embodiment 8
The position for adjusting the first swash plate, the second swash plate makes its effective area all be at tank cabinet 20%~80% In the cross-sectional extent of liquid height, it can effectively guarantee that liquidproof is shaken.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus, which is characterized in that including the first swash plate and the second swash plate, described first Swash plate is fixedly connected with tank cabinet, and across tank case section, first swash plate includes at least two, on tank case cross section simultaneously Column setting, the both ends of second swash plate, which are separately connected, to be fixed on two piece of first swash plate, is filled between the first swash plate Gap.
2. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include backing plate, column and branch Fagging, the backing plate shape and tank cabinet wall are adapted, and backing plate is welded and fixed with inner tank wall, the one end of the column and Support plate is welded and fixed in the backing plate welding, the shaft of the column, and the support plate is fixed by least two upright supports, institute State that the first swash plate is parallel with the support plate to be affixed, be provided with through-hole in support plate, the first swash plate by bolt, nut with Support plate is fixedly connected.
3. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the column is vertical plate shape, institute Stating support plate is gusset, and column is welded and fixed in gusset one end, one end is equipped with through-hole, and first swash plate is additionally provided with logical Hole, screw bolt passes gusset through-hole, swash plate through-hole, attaching nut fix gusset with swash plate.
4. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on first swash plate There is through-hole, the second swash plate is fixedly connected by bolt, nut with the first swash plate.
5. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the tank cabinet is Class elliptical shape, first swash plate are that class is trapezoidal.
6. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second swash plate is rectangular Shape shape is cut close to two corners of the second swash plate side of tank cabinet.
7. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first swash plate, second The width of swash plate is less than the diameter of tank cabinet manhole.
8. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first swash plate, second The position of swash plate all is in the cross-sectional extent of 20%~80% liquid height of tank cabinet.
9. liquid tank case swash plate apparatus according to claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that it further include plain washer, it is described Plain washer fitted bolt, nut use.
10. a kind of liquid tank case, which is characterized in that use the described in any item swash plate apparatus of claim 1 to 9.
CN201910455295.4A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus Pending CN110143373A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910455295.4A CN110143373A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910455295.4A CN110143373A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110143373A true CN110143373A (en) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=67593626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910455295.4A Pending CN110143373A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of liquid tank case swash plate apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110143373A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202717235U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-02-06 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Fabricated wave-proof plate for tank truck
CN203439532U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-02-19 江西制氧机有限公司 Tank type container swash plate connecting device
CN204776941U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 东莞市永强汽车制造有限公司 Lightweight hinders unrestrained board
CN206844345U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-01-05 江流添 A kind of new-type wave plate
CN206846278U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-01-05 江流添 A kind of spliced aluminium alloy wave-shape board
CN210235973U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-04-03 江西制氧机有限公司 Swash plate device for liquid tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202717235U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-02-06 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Fabricated wave-proof plate for tank truck
CN203439532U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-02-19 江西制氧机有限公司 Tank type container swash plate connecting device
CN204776941U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 东莞市永强汽车制造有限公司 Lightweight hinders unrestrained board
CN206844345U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-01-05 江流添 A kind of new-type wave plate
CN206846278U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-01-05 江流添 A kind of spliced aluminium alloy wave-shape board
CN210235973U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-04-03 江西制氧机有限公司 Swash plate device for liquid tank

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Address after: 332000 Shiniu Jiangxi Jiujiang Development Zone, West Port Road No. 27

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