CN110140532B - Soybean sun-drying equipment - Google Patents
Soybean sun-drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110140532B CN110140532B CN201910431892.3A CN201910431892A CN110140532B CN 110140532 B CN110140532 B CN 110140532B CN 201910431892 A CN201910431892 A CN 201910431892A CN 110140532 B CN110140532 B CN 110140532B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/12—Racks for drying purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2238/00—Type of springs or dampers
- F16F2238/02—Springs
- F16F2238/026—Springs wound- or coil-like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a soybean drying device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides the soybean sun-drying equipment which is simple in operation and can save time and labor. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a soybean sun-drying device comprises a bottom plate, a collecting frame, a first support plate, a first cushion rod, a second support plate, an inclined plate, an L-shaped baffle, a connecting rod, a sun-drying plate, a first connecting rod, a rotary joint and the like; placed in the middle of the bottom plate top and collected the frame, the bottom plate top left and right sides is all around the symmetry be equipped with first extension board, and the first extension board top of both sides is equipped with first filler rod around the left, is equipped with the second extension board between the first extension board middle part of both sides around the left. The invention has the advantages that the inclinable airing plate is arranged, so that the spreading and the collection of the soybeans are more convenient and faster; through having set up damping device, the sunning board moves down and the touching of plastics backing bar for the speed of sunning board damage can not be too fast, thereby the life of extension sunning board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a soybean drying device.
Background
In mid-August, in the period of harvesting soybeans, soybeans which are just picked from a farmland need to be dried in the sun first and then stored, firstly, people lay the soybeans which need to be dried on the ground, then, the soybeans are laid flat by using a rake, the dried soybeans are firstly piled together by people, then, the soybeans are collected by a dustpan, the soybean drying area is large, no matter the soybeans are laid or collected, much manpower and time are consumed, moreover, the laying and collecting operations are inconvenient, and most of the conditions need to be manually collected by people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing soybean sun-drying method has overlong operation time and needs manual operation in most cases, thereby wasting a large amount of manpower and time, the technical problems to be solved are as follows: provides the soybean sun-drying equipment which is simple in operation and can save time and labor.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a soybean sun-drying device comprises a bottom plate, a collecting frame, a first support plate, a first cushion rod, a second support plate, inclined plates, L-shaped baffles, connecting rods, sun-drying plates, a first connecting rod, a rotary joint, ejector rods, a limiting rod, a pedal rod and a damping device, wherein the collecting frame is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the first support plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the first cushion rods are arranged at the top ends of the first support plates at the front and back sides of the left side, the second support plate is arranged between the middle parts of the first support plates at the front and back sides of the left side, the inclined plates are arranged between the first support plates at the front and back sides of the left side, the L-shaped baffles are arranged at the left end and back sides of the left part of the inclined plates, the right ends of the connecting rods at the front and back sides are rotatably connected with the sun-drying plates, rotary joint is connected with to the rotary joint top on the first connecting rod, and the rotary joint top is equipped with the ejector pin, and the contact of ejector pin top and sun-curing plate bottom right side, bottom plate top right side are equipped with the gag lever post, and the gag lever post is located the first bracing piece left side on the right side, and the contact of gag lever post top and ejector pin left side middle part, the rotary joint right side is equipped with the foot bar, and the first bracing piece upper portion of both sides all is equipped with damping device around the right-hand side.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the damping device comprises a hollow rod, an inserting rod, a plastic cushion rod and a spring, the hollow rod is connected between the upper portions of the first supporting plates on the right front side and the right rear side, the inserting rod is arranged in the hollow rod in a sliding mode, the plastic cushion rod is arranged at the top end of the inserting rod, the top of the plastic cushion rod is in contact with the right side of the bottom of the airing plate, the spring is arranged at the bottom of the plastic cushion rod, the lower end of the spring is connected with the top of the hollow rod, and the upper portion of the inserting rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, the automatic feeding device further comprises a supporting plate, storage hoppers and a swinging plate, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the first supporting plate on the right side, the front side and the rear side of the first supporting plate are respectively provided with the supporting plate, the storage hoppers are arranged on the tops of the supporting plates on the front side and the rear side of the first supporting plate, and the swinging plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left.
As a preferred technical scheme, the drying plate comprises a turning device, the turning device is arranged on the left portion of the drying plate and comprises connecting blocks, guide rods, guide sleeves, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a roller and an L-shaped connecting rod, the connecting blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the drying plate, the guide rods are arranged at the front ends of the connecting blocks on the left side and the right side, the guide sleeves are arranged on the guide rods in a sliding mode, the L-shaped connecting rod is arranged at the top of the guide sleeves, the second connecting rod is arranged on the rear side of the top of the L-shaped connecting rod in a rotating mode, the third connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, the drying plate further comprises a material baffle plate, the right end of the L-shaped baffle plate is rotatably provided with the material baffle plate, and the lower end of the material baffle plate is positioned on the left side in the drying plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the advantages that the inclinable airing plate is arranged, so that the spreading and the collection of the soybeans are more convenient and faster; by arranging the damping device, the airing plate moves downwards to touch the plastic cushion rod, so that the damage speed of the airing plate is not too fast, and the service life of the airing plate is prolonged; through having set up turn-over device, L shape connecting rod side-to-side movement drives the cylinder and rotates, carries out the turn-over with the soybean at sunning board top, does not need the manual soybean turn-over with the sunning board top of workman from this.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the novel solar photovoltaic cell panel comprises a ground surface, a bottom plate, a collecting frame, a first support plate, a first cushion rod, a second support plate, a 6 inclined plate, a 7L-shaped baffle plate, a 8 connecting rod, a 9 sun-drying plate, a first connecting rod, a 11 rotary joint, a 12 ejector rod, a 13 limiting rod, a 14 pedal rod, a 15 damping device, a 151 hollow rod, a 152 inserted rod, a 153 plastic cushion rod, a 154 spring, a 16 support plate, a 17 storage hopper, a 18 swinging plate, a 19 turning device, a 191 connecting block, a 192 guide rod, a 193 guide sleeve, a 194 second connecting rod, a 195 third connecting rod, a 196 roller, a 197L-shaped connecting rod and a 20 baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A soybean sun-drying device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 2, a collecting frame 3, a first support plate 4, a first cushion rod 41, a second support plate 5, inclined plates 6, L-shaped baffle plates 7, a connecting rod 8, a sun-drying plate 9, a first connecting rod 10, a rotary joint 11, an ejector rod 12, a limiting rod 13, a pedal rod 14 and a damping device 15, wherein the collecting frame 3 is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the first support plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the top of the bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is connected with the first support plates 4 in a welding connection mode, the first cushion rods 41 are arranged at the top ends of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the second support plates 5 are arranged between the middle parts of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the inclined plates 6 are arranged at the right ends of the second support plates 5, the second support plates, 6 left ends of swash plate are equipped with L shape baffle 7, both sides all are equipped with connecting rod 8 around the 6 left parts of swash plate, the 8 right-hand members rotary type of connecting rod of front and back both sides is connected with sunning board 9, the contact of 41 tops of first backing bar and sunning board 9 bottom left side, be connected with first connecting rod 10 between the 4 lower parts of the first branch board of right-hand front and back both sides, the rotary type is connected with rotary joint 11 on the first connecting rod 10, rotary joint 11 top is equipped with ejector pin 12, ejector pin 12 top and sunning board 9 bottom right side contact, 2 top right sides of bottom plate are equipped with gag lever post 13, gag lever post 13 is located the 4 left of the first branch board of right side, 13 tops of gag lever post and 12 left side middle part contacts, rotary joint 11 right side is equipped with pedal lever post 14, rotary joint 11 passes through welded connection's mode and is connected with pedal lever.
Example 2
A soybean sun-drying device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 2, a collecting frame 3, a first support plate 4, a first cushion rod 41, a second support plate 5, inclined plates 6, L-shaped baffle plates 7, connecting rods 8, sun-drying plates 9, a first connecting rod 10, a rotary joint 11, an ejector rod 12, a limiting rod 13, a pedal rod 14 and a damping device 15, wherein the collecting frame 3 is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the first support plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 2 in the front-back direction, the first cushion rods 41 are arranged on the top ends of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the second support plate 5 is arranged between the middle parts of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the inclined plates 6 are arranged between the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the L-shaped baffle plates 7 are arranged at the left ends of the inclined plates 6, the, first bolster 41 top and sunning board 9 bottom left side contact, be connected with first connecting rod 10 between the 4 lower parts of first extension board of both sides around the right-hand side, the last rotation type of first connecting rod 10 is connected with rotary joint 11, rotary joint 11 top is equipped with ejector pin 12, ejector pin 12 top and the contact of sunning board 9 bottom right side, 2 top right sides of bottom plate are equipped with gag lever post 13, gag lever post 13 is located the 4 left of first extension board on right side, gag lever post 13 top and the contact of ejector pin 12 left side middle part, rotary joint 11 right side is equipped with foot bar 14, the first extension board 4 upper portion of both sides all is equipped with damping device 15 around the right-hand side.
Example 3
A soybean sun-drying device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 2, a collecting frame 3, a first support plate 4, a first cushion rod 41, a second support plate 5, inclined plates 6, L-shaped baffle plates 7, connecting rods 8, sun-drying plates 9, a first connecting rod 10, a rotary joint 11, an ejector rod 12, a limiting rod 13, a pedal rod 14 and a damping device 15, wherein the collecting frame 3 is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the first support plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 2 in the front-back direction, the first cushion rods 41 are arranged on the top ends of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the second support plate 5 is arranged between the middle parts of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the inclined plates 6 are arranged between the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the L-shaped baffle plates 7 are arranged at the left ends of the inclined plates 6, the, first bolster 41 top and sunning board 9 bottom left side contact, be connected with first connecting rod 10 between the 4 lower parts of first extension board of both sides around the right-hand side, the last rotation type of first connecting rod 10 is connected with rotary joint 11, rotary joint 11 top is equipped with ejector pin 12, ejector pin 12 top and the contact of sunning board 9 bottom right side, 2 top right sides of bottom plate are equipped with gag lever post 13, gag lever post 13 is located the 4 left of first extension board on right side, gag lever post 13 top and the contact of ejector pin 12 left side middle part, rotary joint 11 right side is equipped with foot bar 14, the first extension board 4 upper portion of both sides all is equipped with damping device 15 around the right-hand side.
Still including backup pad 16, storage hopper 17 and swing board 18, the upper portion in the right-hand front and back 4 right sides of first backup pad of both sides all is equipped with backup pad 16, and first backup pad 4 is connected with backup pad 16 through welded connection's mode, and the backup pad 16 top in both sides is equipped with storage hopper 17 around, and backup pad 16 is connected with storage hopper 17 through welded connection's mode, and storage hopper 17 left wall bottom rotary type is connected with swing board 18.
Example 4
A soybean sun-drying device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate 2, a collecting frame 3, a first support plate 4, a first cushion rod 41, a second support plate 5, inclined plates 6, L-shaped baffle plates 7, connecting rods 8, sun-drying plates 9, a first connecting rod 10, a rotary joint 11, an ejector rod 12, a limiting rod 13, a pedal rod 14 and a damping device 15, wherein the collecting frame 3 is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the first support plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 2 in the front-back direction, the first cushion rods 41 are arranged on the top ends of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the second support plate 5 is arranged between the middle parts of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the inclined plates 6 are arranged between the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the L-shaped baffle plates 7 are arranged at the left ends of the inclined plates 6, the connecting, first bolster 41 top and sunning board 9 bottom left side contact, be connected with first connecting rod 10 between the 4 lower parts of first extension board of both sides around the right-hand side, the last rotation type of first connecting rod 10 is connected with rotary joint 11, rotary joint 11 top is equipped with ejector pin 12, ejector pin 12 top and the contact of sunning board 9 bottom right side, 2 top right sides of bottom plate are equipped with gag lever post 13, gag lever post 13 is located the 4 left of first extension board on right side, gag lever post 13 top and the contact of ejector pin 12 left side middle part, rotary joint 11 right side is equipped with foot bar 14, the first extension board 4 upper portion of both sides all is equipped with damping device 15 around the right-hand side.
Still including backup pad 16, storage hopper 17 and swing board 18, the upper portion in the right-hand front and back 4 right sides of both sides first backup pad all is equipped with backup pad 16, and the backup pad 16 top in front and back both sides is equipped with storage hopper 17, and storage hopper 17 left wall bottom rotary type is connected with swing board 18.
The drying plate is characterized by further comprising a turnover device 19, the turnover device 19 is arranged on the left portion of the drying plate 9, the turnover device 19 comprises connecting blocks 191, guide rods 192, guide sleeves 193, second connecting rods 194, third connecting rods 195, a roller 196 and L-shaped connecting rods 197, the connecting blocks 191 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the drying plate 9, the drying plate 9 is connected with the connecting blocks 191 in a welding connection mode, the guide rods 192 are arranged at the front ends of the connecting blocks 191 on the left side and the right side, the guide sleeves 193 are slidably arranged on the guide rods 192, the L-shaped connecting rods 197 are arranged on the tops of the guide sleeves 193, the guide sleeves 193 are connected with the L-shaped connecting rods 197 in a welding connection mode, the second connecting rods 194 are rotatably arranged on the rear sides of the tops of the L-shaped connecting rods 197, the third connecting rods 195 are arranged at the bottoms of the second connecting rods 194, the second connecting rods 194 are connected.
Example 5
A soybean sun-drying device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate 2, a collecting frame 3, a first support plate 4, a first cushion rod 41, a second support plate 5, inclined plates 6, L-shaped baffle plates 7, connecting rods 8, sun-drying plates 9, a first connecting rod 10, a rotary joint 11, an ejector rod 12, a limiting rod 13, a pedal rod 14 and a damping device 15, wherein the collecting frame 3 is placed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the first support plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 2 in the front-back direction, the first cushion rods 41 are arranged on the top ends of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the second support plate 5 is arranged between the middle parts of the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the inclined plates 6 are arranged between the first support plates 4 on the front and back sides of the left, the L-shaped baffle plates 7 are arranged at the left ends of the inclined plates 6, the connecting, first bolster 41 top and sunning board 9 bottom left side contact, be connected with first connecting rod 10 between the 4 lower parts of first extension board of both sides around the right-hand side, the last rotation type of first connecting rod 10 is connected with rotary joint 11, rotary joint 11 top is equipped with ejector pin 12, ejector pin 12 top and the contact of sunning board 9 bottom right side, 2 top right sides of bottom plate are equipped with gag lever post 13, gag lever post 13 is located the 4 left of first extension board on right side, gag lever post 13 top and the contact of ejector pin 12 left side middle part, rotary joint 11 right side is equipped with foot bar 14, the first extension board 4 upper portion of both sides all is equipped with damping device 15 around the right-hand side.
Still including backup pad 16, storage hopper 17 and swing board 18, the upper portion in the right-hand front and back 4 right sides of both sides first backup pad all is equipped with backup pad 16, and the backup pad 16 top in front and back both sides is equipped with storage hopper 17, and storage hopper 17 left wall bottom rotary type is connected with swing board 18.
The drying plate is characterized by further comprising a turnover device 19, the turnover device 19 is arranged on the left portion of the drying plate 9, the turnover device 19 comprises connecting blocks 191, guide rods 192, guide sleeves 193, a second connecting rod 194, a third connecting rod 195, a roller 196 and L-shaped connecting rods 197, the connecting blocks 191 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the drying plate 9, the guide rods 192 are arranged at the front ends of the connecting blocks 191 on the left side and the right side, the guide sleeves 193 are arranged on the guide rods 192 in a sliding mode, the L-shaped connecting rods 197 are arranged on the tops of the guide sleeves 193, the second connecting rod 194 is arranged on the rear side of the tops of the L-shaped connecting rods 197 in a rotating mode, the third connecting rod 195 is arranged at the bottom.
The drying rack further comprises a material baffle plate 20, the right end of the L-shaped baffle plate 7 is rotatably provided with the material baffle plate 20, and the lower end of the material baffle plate 20 is located on the left side in the drying plate 9.
When a worker needs to dry soybeans, firstly, the worker carries the equipment to a proper ground 1 position, then the soybeans are inverted on the top of the airing plate 9, after the soybeans on the top of the airing plate 9 reach a certain amount, the worker stops inverting the soybeans on the top of the airing plate 9, then the worker manually lays the soybeans flatly to enable the soybeans to be uniformly shined by the sun, during the drying process of the soybeans, the worker can manually turn the soybeans to be convenient for uniformly drying the soybeans on all sides, after the soybeans on the top of the airing plate 9 are dried, the worker steps on the pedal rod 14 to move downwards by feet to drive the upper portion of the ejector rod 12 to move rightwards and further push the right portion of the airing plate 9 to move upwards, at the moment, the airing plate 9 is in an inclined state, the soybeans on the top of the airing plate 9 fall onto the top of the inclined plate 6, the soybeans on the top of the inclined plate 6 fall into the collecting frame 3, and after all the soybeans on the top of the airing plate 9 fall into the, the worker loosens the pedal 14, at the moment, the ejector rod 12 does not abut against the right side of the bottom of the sun-curing plate 9 any more, the right side of the sun-curing plate 9 moves downwards, the sun-curing plate 9 returns to the horizontal position and contacts with the damping device 15, the damping device 15 has a damping effect on the sun-curing plate 9, in the process, the reset sun-curing plate 9 presses the ejector rod 12 downwards, the upper portion of the ejector rod 12 moves leftwards, the limiting rod 13 limits the position of the ejector rod and drives the pedal 14 to reset together, in order to increase the collection speed of soybeans, the worker can enable the right side of the sun-curing plate 9 to turn upwards and downwards continuously by stepping on the pedal 14, the movement speed of the soybeans is increased, therefore, people only need to directly place the soybeans at the top of the sun-curing plate 9 for drying, the soybeans do not need to be sprayed on the ground 1 like the traditional method, the dried soybeans directly fall.
When sunning board 9 right part downward movement resets, sunning board 9 bottom right side and plastic pad pole 153 contact, if sunning board 9 has the trend of continuing the downward movement, then can make plastic pad pole 153 continue to be pressed down, make inserted bar 152 move down in hollow rod 151, spring 154 is compressed, because the elastic force effect of spring 154, spring 154 can adjust suitable tension, inserted bar 152 keeps motionless in hollow rod 151 this moment, sunning board 9 at plastic pad pole 153 top also keeps stable state thereupon, if place the soybean in sunning board 9, then the state of spring 154 changes again, reach the effect of shock attenuation and buffering on the whole.
After the workman invertd the soybean toward sunning board 9 top, need manually scatter the soybean, so extension operating time and increase workman's the amount of labour, the workman can pour the soybean into storage hopper 17, for preventing that soybean falling speed is too fast, storage hopper 17 bottom is provided with swing plate 18, swing plate 18 that can swing makes the soybean slowly fall to sunning board 9 top left side, the workman can step on foot bar 14 and move down, thereby drive sunning board 9 right part up-going through ejector pin 12, make sunning board 9 be the tilt state, the soybean of sunning board 9 right part will roll automatically to sunning board 9 left part, just so do not need the manual soybean that will sunning board 9 top of workman to pave.
When a worker needs to turn over the soybeans on the top of the airing plate 9 manually, the worker can pull the guide sleeve 193 to move rightwards, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 197 and the second connecting rod 194 are driven to move rightwards, the roller 196 is driven to roll, when the guide sleeve 193 moves rightwards to a proper distance, the worker pulls the guide sleeve 193 to move leftwards, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 197 and the second connecting rod 194 are driven to move leftwards, the roller 196 is driven to roll, the roller 196 can drive the soybeans to roll in the rolling process, and the soybeans can be turned over through movement.
The striker plate 20 can prevent that the soybean at sunning board 9 top from falling to the swash plate 6 too fast, and when sunning board 9 inclined, striker plate 20 no longer contacted with sunning board 9 left part, and the soybean falls to the swash plate 6 top through the gap, and then falls into in collecting the frame 3.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a soybean insolates equipment, including the bottom plate, collect the frame, first extension board, first filler rod, second extension board and swash plate, placed in the middle of the bottom plate top and collected the frame, the equal front and back symmetry of bottom plate top left and right sides is equipped with first extension board, the first extension board top of both sides is equipped with first filler rod around the left, be equipped with the second extension board around the left between the first extension board middle part of both sides, second extension board right-hand member is equipped with the swash plate, the swash plate is located between the first extension board of both sides around the left, its characterized in that: the sun-curing clothes comprise a sun-curing plate, a first supporting plate, a first cushion rod, a first connecting rod, a rotary joint, a top rod, a limiting rod, a pedal rod, a damping device, an L-shaped baffle, a connecting rod, a sun-curing plate, a first connecting rod, a rotary joint, a turnover device and a turnover device, wherein the L-shaped baffle is arranged at the left end of the inclined plate, the connecting rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the inclined plate, the sun-curing plate is rotatably connected to the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the inclined plate, the top of the first cushion rod is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the sun-curing plate, the first connecting rod is connected between the lower parts of the first supporting plates on the front side and the rear side on the right, the rotary joint is rotatably connected with the rotary joint, the top of the top rod is in contact with the right side of the bottom of the sun-curing plate, the turn-over device comprises connecting blocks, guide rods, guide sleeves, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a roller and L-shaped connecting rods, wherein the connecting blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the drying plate, the guide rods are arranged at the front ends of the connecting blocks on the left side and the right side, the guide sleeves are arranged on the guide rods in a sliding mode, the top of each guide sleeve is provided with the L-shaped connecting rod, the rear side of the top of each L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably provided with the second connecting rod, the bottom of each second connecting rod is provided with the third connecting rod.
2. The soybean sun-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: damping device is connected with hollow rod including hollow rod, inserted bar, plastics backing bar and spring between the first backup pad upper portion of right-hand front and back both sides, and hollow rod sliding type is equipped with the inserted bar, and the inserted bar top is equipped with the plastics backing bar, and plastics backing bar top and sunning board bottom right side contact, plastics backing bar bottom are equipped with the spring, and the lower extreme and the hollow rod top of spring are connected, and the spring is passed on inserted bar upper portion.
3. The soybean sun-drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: still including backup pad, storage hopper and swing board, the first backup pad right side upper portion of both sides all is equipped with the backup pad around the right-hand, and the backup pad top of both sides is equipped with the storage hopper around, and storage hopper left wall bottom rotary type is connected with swing board.
4. The soybean sun-drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drying plate is characterized by further comprising a material baffle plate, wherein the material baffle plate is rotatably arranged at the right end of the L-shaped baffle plate, and the lower end of the material baffle plate is located on the left side in the drying plate.
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CN201910431892.3A CN110140532B (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Soybean sun-drying equipment |
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CN201910431892.3A CN110140532B (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Soybean sun-drying equipment |
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CN110140532B true CN110140532B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN112923685A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-08 | 刘泽锋 | Rotary drying device for drying soybeans |
CN114052275B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-11-14 | 南京格美达科技有限公司 | Soybean pod opening equipment for farm production |
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JP2000167291A (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-06-20 | Akira Sato | Instrument for sun-drying quilt or the like capable of drying one surface at once |
CN107356068A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-17 | 浦江县宏创科技开发有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for airing herbal medicine |
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Effective date of registration: 20201119 Address after: 233613 south of the west section of Huaizhong Avenue, Chengxi Town, Woyang County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Gushen Seed Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 102206, Beijing University of Agriculture, Huilongguan, Changping District, 7 North Road, Beijing Applicant before: Liu Zefeng |
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