CN110137852A - A kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform - Google Patents
A kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110137852A CN110137852A CN201910477519.1A CN201910477519A CN110137852A CN 110137852 A CN110137852 A CN 110137852A CN 201910477519 A CN201910477519 A CN 201910477519A CN 110137852 A CN110137852 A CN 110137852A
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- Prior art keywords
- stringer
- strain insulator
- transmission line
- monolithic
- coaster
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform and replacing options, belong to high voltage transmission line service technique field, including cross hanger, are set on cross hanger for clamping the fixture of strain insulator string；Cross hanger includes crossbeam and is articulated with the stringer at the intermediate position of crossbeam by cruciform joint；Slide assemblies are equipped with positioned at the side of cruciform joint on stringer, are connected with coaster on slide assemblies；Fixture includes two the first fixtures for being connected to crossbeam both ends, and the second fixture connecting with stringer (12)；Second fixture, coaster are located at the two sides of crossbeam.A kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform and replacing options provided by the invention, it is easy to carry, for livewire work personnel when replacing strain insulator monolithic, increase lifting block hanging point, mitigate the labor intensity of livewire work personnel, working efficiency is improved, operating risk is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to high voltage transmission line service technique fields, are to be related to a kind of UHV transmission line more specifically
Strain insulator monolithic replaces platform.
Background technique
In high voltage transmission line service work process, it is related to replacing 1000kV UHV transmission in the case where livewire work
Line tension insulator, and the 1000kV universal weight of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic needs to use in 30kg or more
To the tools such as closed type fixture and hydraulic screw rod, either strain insulator monolithic or service kit, self weight be required to using
Lifting block is conveyed, and lifting block is usually suspended on strain insulator string using insulation rope sling when work at present, thus
Tackling system is formed, lifting insulating cord is then controlled by surface personnel, it is exhausted that insulator and Work tool are transmitted to strain insulator
Near edge substring, then by the operating personnel on strain insulator string strain insulator monolithic, this side are removed from lifting block
The position that formula is sling is lower than the height of insulator chain, and weight of object is big, so that livewire work personnel are service kit and resistance to
It is very difficult by taking on coaster to open insulator monolithic, and physical demands is big, operation is inconvenient, and is easy to happen danger, is needed
It takes a long time, influences service work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithics to replace platform, it is intended to solve
UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement process large labor intensity, working efficiency is low, the high problem of operating risk.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of insulation of UHV transmission line strain insulator is provided
Sub- monolithic replaces platform, including cross hanger, is set on cross hanger for clamping the fixture of strain insulator string；Ten
Font hanger includes crossbeam and is articulated with the stringer at the intermediate position of crossbeam by cruciform joint；Positioned at cruciform joint on stringer
Side is equipped with slide assemblies, is connected with coaster on slide assemblies；Fixture includes two the first cards for being connected to crossbeam both ends
Tool, and the second fixture being connect with stringer by drawstring；Second fixture, coaster are located at the two sides of crossbeam.
Further, cruciform joint includes connector sleeve and two engaging lugs, and connector sleeve is set in the middle part of crossbeam, passes through connecting shaft
It is fixed across the side wall of connector sleeve and the side wall of crossbeam；Two engaging lugs are arranged at intervals at the top surface of connector sleeve, and stringer is set to two
Between a engaging lug, and it is side walls hinged across two engaging lugs, stringers by connecting shaft.
Further, the side wall of stringer is equipped with the rack gear extended along its length；One end face of rack gear is close to stringer
End face, or the end face with stringer；Slide assemblies include the gear that connection is engaged with rack, and be set on stringer and
The slip case being connect with gear by shaft.
Further, slide assemblies further include the rocking handle connecting with shaft one end of gear；Rocking handle is located at the outside of slip case.
Further, the support wheel that slip case top surface is in rolling contact equipped with the roof of at least two groups and stringer；It is also set in slip case
The position-limited wheel for having the side wall of at least two groups and stringer to be in rolling contact, position-limited wheel are located at the top of gear.
Further, the both ends of stringer to cruciform joint distance differs；It is first far from cross joint that second fixture is located at stringer
End.
Further, the second sliding sleeve being slidably connected with it is arranged on stringer, the roof of the second sliding sleeve is equipped with and stringer
The second fastener that top surface abuts.
Further, the bottom surface of the second sliding sleeve is equipped with hook；Drawstring is endless chain, including multiple chain links connected two-by-two,
Any chain link can be hung on hook.
Further, the second fixture includes that two claws, elastic element and L-type buckle, two claws are hinged by pin shaft；
The both ends of elastic element are connect with two claws close to the position of pin shaft respectively；L-type buckles one end and a claw is hinged, another
End is mounted with the bayonet lock being set on another claw.
Further, crossbeam both ends are respectively equipped with the first sliding sleeve being slidably connected with crossbeam, and the roof of the first sliding sleeve is set
There is the fastener abutted with crossbeam top surface, two the first fixtures are detachably connected with two the first sliding sleeves respectively.
A kind of beneficial effect of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention is: with
The prior art is compared, and a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic of the present invention replaces platform, is consolidated hanger using fixture
It is scheduled on the top of insulator chain and is higher than insulator chain, coaster is set on the stringer of hanger, slings service kit or strain insulator is exhausted
After edge monolithic to extreme higher position, it can also be made to rotate centered on the hinge joint with cruciform joint by pressing stringer, into
And coaster can be made further to increase position, the height for facilitating livewire work personnel to operate is reached, slide assemblies can move coaster
It moves to the top close to strain insulator monolithic installation site, operator is facilitated to remove, whole process greatly reduces electrification
The labor intensity of operating personnel improves strain insulator monolithic replacement efficiency, and ensure that safety in production, reduces operation wind
Danger.
The present invention also provides a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacing options, use a kind of above-mentioned spy
High-voltage power line tension insulator monolithic replaces platform and carries out operation, comprising the following steps:
A. two the first fixtures are fixed on two steel caps of same strain insulator string, and ensure to be replaced
Second fixture is stuck in a steel cap of another strain insulator string in the middle position of two the first fixtures by insulator monolithic
On；
B. the one end for pressing the second fixture of connection of stringer makes one end of stringer connection coaster rise to extreme higher position, and makes
Stringer is fixed, and is then connected the rope of the strain insulator monolithic and coaster that need to change, is removed strain insulator monolithic, mobile
Slide assemblies, after so that coaster is moved to the end of stringer, stringer return remains level, and coaster operator controls purchase fall
Rope send strain insulator monolithic to ground, and stringer is then returned horizontal position and fixation；
C. new strain insulator monolithic is sling to extreme higher position by coaster, then passes through pressing stringer the second card of connection
One end of tool increases one end of stringer connection coaster, until strain insulator monolithic reaches the height being easily installed, by stringer
It is fixed；
D. position of the slide assemblies on stringer is moved, is moved to coaster close to strain insulator monolithic to be installed position
Surface, unclamp drawstring, control stringer simultaneously make its connect coaster one end slowly decline, strain insulator monolithic is moved to
Installation site retightens drawstring, and strain insulator monolithic is removed and installed from coaster.
A kind of beneficial effect of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacing options provided by the invention is: logical
It crosses using a kind of above-mentioned UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic platform, allows coaster that service kit or strain insulator to insulate
Sub- monolithic is transported to the height for facilitating livewire work personnel to operate and remove, and greatly reduces labor intensity, it is exhausted to improve strain insulator
Edge monolithic replaces efficiency, and transmission process is steady, safety, reduces operating risk.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure that a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided in an embodiment of the present invention replaces platform
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the cross that a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided in an embodiment of the present invention replaces platform
Joint structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the main view that a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided in an embodiment of the present invention replaces platform
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 4 at A；
Fig. 6 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the slip case that a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided in an embodiment of the present invention replaces platform
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is that a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided in an embodiment of the present invention replaces the second of platform
The structural schematic diagram of fixture；
Fig. 9 is that a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement stage+module provided in an embodiment of the present invention shows
It is intended to.
In figure: 1, cross hanger；2, fixture；3, slide assemblies；4, coaster；11, crossbeam；12, stringer；13, cross joint
Head；21, the first fixture；22, the second fixture；23, drawstring；24, it links up with；30, slip case；31, gear；32, rack gear；33, shaft；
34, rocking handle；35, link；36, support wheel；37, position-limited wheel；101, the first sliding sleeve；102, the second sliding sleeve；105, the first fastener；
106, the second fastener；131, connector sleeve；132, engaging lug；133, connecting shaft；203, chain link；211, clamp is connect fastly；221, block
Pawl；222, elastic element；223, pin shaft；224, L-type buckles；225, bayonet lock；301, fixed plate；302, the first mounting hole；303,
Centre bore；304, the second mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, now to a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator provided by the invention
Monolithic replacement platform is illustrated.A kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replaces platform, including cross
Hanger 1 is set on cross hanger 1 for clamping the fixture 2 of strain insulator string；Cross hanger 1 includes 11 He of crossbeam
The stringer 12 at the intermediate position of crossbeam 11 is articulated with by cruciform joint 13；Side on stringer 12 positioned at cruciform joint 13 is equipped with
Slide assemblies 3 are connected with coaster 4 on slide assemblies 3；Fixture 2 includes two the first fixtures for being connected to 11 both ends of crossbeam
21, and pass through the second fixture 22 that drawstring 23 is connect with stringer 12；Second fixture 22, coaster 4 are located at the two of crossbeam 11
Side.
The mounting means of a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention: by two
First fixture 21 is stuck on the two of them steel cap of same strain insulator string, and the strain insulator list for ensuring to be replaced
Piece is in the middle position of two the first fixtures 21；Second fixture 22 is stuck in one of steel cap of another strain insulator string
On, equipped with then drawstring 23 connect reliably with stringer 12；By the position of slide assemblies 3 to the direction tune far from cruciform joint 13
The whole process to close to the end of stringer 12, the hanged service kit or strain insulator monolithic that guarantee coaster 4 will not be with strain insulator
Insulator chain interferes；After service kit or strain insulator monolithic are hung to extreme higher position, if still without departing from strain insulator
The height of insulator chain, then push one end of the separate cruciform joint 13 of stringer 12, and then increases coaster 4 until being more than strain insulator
The height of insulator chain, then drawstring 23 is tightened and fixed, then to the mobile slide assemblies 3 in the direction of cruciform joint 13, until
Strain insulator monolithic is sent to the position conveniently removed and installed.Whole process is time saving and energy saving, and safe and reliable, high-efficient.
A kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided by the invention replaces platform, compared with prior art,
Cross hanger 1 is fixed on the top of insulator chain using fixture 2 and is higher than insulator chain, coaster 4 is set to cross hang
On the stringer 12 of frame 1, service kit or strain insulator monolithic can be delivered to the position beyond strain insulator monolithic height,
It can also be made to rotate centered on the hinge joint of cruciform joint 13 by pressing stringer 12, coaster 4 is made further to increase position
It sets, reaches the height for facilitating livewire work personnel to operate, coaster 4 can be moved to close to strain insulator list by slide assemblies 3
The top of piece installation site, facilitates operator to remove, and whole process greatly reduces the labor intensity of livewire work personnel, mentions
High strain insulator monolithic replaces efficiency, and ensure that safety in production, reduces operating risk.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, more as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment of platform is changed, cruciform joint 13 includes that connector sleeve 131 and two engaging lugs 132, connector sleeve 131 are set to
11 middle part of crossbeam, the side wall of the side wall and crossbeam 11 that pass through connector sleeve 131 by connecting shaft 133 are fixed；Between two engaging lugs 132
Every the top surface for being set to connector sleeve 131, stringer 12 is set between two engaging lugs 132, and passes through two companies by connecting shaft 133
Lug 132, stringer 12 are side walls hinged.Connecting shaft 133 passes through the side wall of connector sleeve 131 and the side wall of crossbeam 11 for cruciform joint 13
Fixed with crossbeam 11, stringer 12 and two engaging lugs 132 are hinged, and hinge joint position is higher than the Sidewall Height of stringer 12, guarantees
It will not be interfered between 12 rotation process of stringer and crossbeam 11, connection is reliable, and rotation is flexible.
Also referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, more as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment of platform is changed, the side wall of stringer 12 is equipped with the rack gear 32 extended along its length；Rack gear 32
One end face is close to the end face of stringer 12, or the end face with stringer 12；Slide assemblies 3 include the tooth that connection is engaged with rack gear 32
Wheel 31, and the slip case 30 for being set on stringer 12 and being connect with gear 31 by passing through the shaft 33 of centre bore 303；Join together
Fig. 7 is read, the bottom surface of slip case 30 is equipped with link 35, for mounting coaster 4, operates easy for installation.Slide assemblies 3 utilize 31 He of gear
The engagement of rack gear 32 is driven, and then the position with fly block 4 is mobile, and sliding of the slide assemblies 3 on stringer 12 is steady, from
And it can guarantee the robust motion of coaster 4.
Referring to Fig. 5, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment, slide assemblies 3 further include the rocking handle 34 connecting with 33 one end of shaft of gear 31；Rocking handle 34, which is located at, to be slided
The outside of shell 30.By shaking rocking handle 34, band moving gear 31 is rotated on rack gear 32, and then drives slide assemblies 3 vertical
It is moved on beam 12, adjusts the position of coaster 4.It is easy to operate.
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, more as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic provided by the invention
Change a kind of specific embodiment of platform, the support wheel that 30 top surface of slip case is in rolling contact equipped with the roof of at least two groups and stringer 12
36；The position-limited wheel 37 that the side wall of at least two groups and stringer 12 is in rolling contact is additionally provided in slip case 30, position-limited wheel 37 is located at gear 31
Top；Together refering to Fig. 7, support wheel 36 is rotated by the first mounting hole 302 with the fixed plate 301 that 30 top surface of slip case is arranged in
Connection；Position-limited wheel 37 is mounted on the second mounting hole 304 of 30 top surface of slip case.Slide assemblies 3 are in coaster 4 and its gravity of load-carrying
Under effect, the force of sliding friction between slip case 30 and stringer 12 is larger, therefore supports in the top surface of slip case 30 setting at least two groups
Wheel 36, becomes support wheel 36 in the rolling movement of 12 roof of stringer for the sliding motion between slip case 30 and stringer 12, makes to slide
The movement of component 3 more Portable power saving；Position-limited wheel 37 can offset sliding because of caused by the gap between slip case 30 and stringer 12
The shaking of dynamic component 3, while can also avoid sliding friction that the resistance of motion is brought to influence slide assemblies 3 and move light situation.
Referring to Fig. 3, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment, the both ends of stringer 12 to cruciform joint 13 are apart from differing；Second fixture 22 is located at stringer 12 far from ten
13 one end of word connector.Using lever principle, guarantee livewire work personnel using lesser power, that is, pressable vertical pole to adjust coaster 4
Height and position, reduce labor intensity.
Referring to Fig. 3, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment is arranged with the second sliding sleeve 102 being slidably connected with it on stringer 12, and the roof of the second sliding sleeve 102 is set
There is the second fastener 106 abutted with 12 top surface of stringer, the second fixture 22 is detachably connected by drawstring 23 with the second sliding sleeve 102
It connects.The second sliding sleeve 102, which is arranged, can be convenient the position of the second fixture 22 of adjustment, and it is most sharp to be conveniently fixed in strain insulator string
In the position of operation, can to avoid because between strain insulator string distance it is different due to cause the second fixture 22 that can not adapt to whole inspections
The problem of repairing situation screws the second fastener 106 after the second sliding sleeve 102 selectes suitable position, make the second fastener 106 with
The top surface of crossbeam 11 abuts, and guarantees that change in location will not occur under non-artificial state for the second sliding sleeve 102, guarantees operation safety,
In addition, drawstring 23 is detachably connected with the second sliding sleeve 102, the tightening at any time and fixation of drawstring 23, easy to operate, efficiency can be facilitated
It is high.
Referring to Fig. 2, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
The bottom surface of a kind of specific embodiment, the second sliding sleeve 102 is equipped with hook 24；Drawstring 23 is endless chain, more including what is be connected two-by-two
A chain link 203, any chain link 203 can be hung on hook 24.Coaster 4 is set to reach the position that most convenient operates in pressing stringer 12
It postpones, suitable chain link 203 is selected to be hung on hook 24, not only securely and reliably, but also it is simple and convenient, it is greatly improved operating efficiency,
Labor intensity is reduced, guarantees operation safety.
Referring to Fig. 8, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment, the second fixture 22 include two claws 221, elastic element 222 and L-type buckle 224, two claws
221 is hinged by pin shaft 223；The both ends of elastic element 222 are connect with two claws 221 close to the position of pin shaft 223 respectively；L
Type buckles 224 one end and a claw 221 is hinged, and the other end is mounted with the bayonet lock 225 being set on another claw 221.Elasticity
Element 222 is the stretch cord for having strong pulling force, is stuck on the steel cap of strain insulator string after two claws 221 are separated, in bullet
Property element 222 under the action of, two claws 221 clamp steel caps, and it is reliable and convenient for disassembly and assembly to guarantee that it is fixed；In two claws 221
It is locked with bayonet lock 225 using L-type buckle 224 after clamping steel cap, guarantee that the fixation of the second fixture 22 is reliable, reduces operating risk.
Referring to Fig. 4, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment, 11 both ends of crossbeam are respectively equipped with the first sliding sleeve 101 being slidably connected with crossbeam 11, and the first sliding sleeve
101 roof is equipped with the first fastener 105 for abutting with 11 top surface of crossbeam, two the first fixtures 21 respectively with two the first sliding sleeves
101 are detachably connected.The first sliding sleeve 101, which is arranged, can be convenient the position of the first fixture 21 of adjustment, conveniently be fixed in strain insulator
Insulator chain can also be avoided most useful for the position of operation because range deviation causes the first fixture 21 between strain insulator monolithic
The problem of can not be successfully installation screws the first fastener 105, makes the first fastener after the first sliding sleeve 101 selectes suitable position
105 abut with the top surface of crossbeam 11, guarantee that change in location will not occur under non-artificial state for the first sliding sleeve 101, guarantee operation
Safety.Referring to Fig. 3, the first fixture 21 is additionally provided with connects clamp 211 fastly, installation fastening aspect is quick, improves efficiency, and reduces labour
Intensity.
Referring to Fig. 3, as a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platform provided by the invention
A kind of specific embodiment, the first fixture 21 are additionally provided with and connect clamp 211 fastly, easy disassembly, and efficiency can be improved, and it is strong to reduce labour
Degree.
The present invention also provides a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacing options, use above-mentioned extra-high voltage
Power line tension insulator monolithic replaces platform and carries out operation, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, comprising the following steps:
A. two the first fixtures 21 are fixed on two steel caps of same strain insulator string, and ensure to replace
Insulator monolithic in the middle position of two the first fixtures 21, the second fixture 22 is stuck in one of another strain insulator string
On steel cap；
B. one end of the second fixture of connection 22 of stringer 12 is pressed, the one end for making stringer 12 connect coaster 4 rises to highest order
It sets, and keeps stringer 12 fixed, then connect the strain insulator monolithic needed to change with the rope of coaster 4, remove strain insulator insulation
Sub- monolithic, mobile slide assemblies 3, after so that coaster 4 is moved to the end of stringer 12,12 return of stringer remains level, coaster 4
Operator controls 4 rope of coaster and send strain insulator monolithic to ground, and stringer 12 is then returned horizontal position and fixation；
C. new strain insulator monolithic is sling to extreme higher position by coaster 4, then passes through pressing stringer 12 connection the
One end of two fixtures 22, the one end for making stringer 12 connect coaster 4 increases, until strain insulator monolithic reaches the height being easily installed
Degree, stringer 12 is fixed；
D. position of the slide assemblies 3 on stringer 12 is moved, is moved to coaster 4 close to strain insulator monolithic to be installed
Drawstring 23 is unclamped in the surface of position, controls stringer 12 and the one end for making it connect coaster 4 slowly declines, by strain insulator
Monolithic is moved to installation site, retightens drawstring 23, and strain insulator monolithic is removed and installed from coaster 4.
A kind of beneficial effect of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacing options provided by the invention is: logical
It crosses using a kind of above-mentioned UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic platform, keeps coaster 4 that service kit or strain insulator is exhausted
Edge monolithic is transported to the height for facilitating livewire work personnel to operate and remove, and greatly reduces labor intensity, improves strain insulator
Insulator monolithic replaces efficiency, and transmission process is steady, safety, reduces operating risk.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replaces platform, it is characterised in that: including cross hanger (1),
It is set on the cross hanger (1) for clamping the fixture (2) of strain insulator string；
The cross hanger (1) includes crossbeam (11) and is articulated with the middle part of the crossbeam (11) by cruciform joint (13)
The stringer (12) of position；Side on the stringer (12) positioned at the cruciform joint (13) is equipped with slide assemblies (3), the sliding
Coaster (4) are connected on component (3)；
The fixture (2) includes two the first fixtures (21) for being connected to the crossbeam (11) both ends, and indulges with described
Beam (12) passes through the second fixture (22) that drawstring (23) connect；Second fixture (22), the coaster (4) are located at described
The two sides of crossbeam (11).
2. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as described in claim 1 replaces platform, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating cruciform joint (13) includes:
Connector sleeve (131) is sheathed in the middle part of the crossbeam (11), passes through the connector sleeve (131) side wall by connecting shaft (133)
And crossbeam (11) side wall is fixed；
Two engaging lugs (132), are arranged at intervals at the top surface of the connector sleeve (131), and the stringer (12) is set to described two
Between engaging lug (132), and described two engaging lugs (132), the stringer (12) side wall are passed through by the connecting shaft (133)
Hingedly.
3. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as described in claim 1 replaces platform, it is characterised in that: institute
The side wall for stating stringer (12) is equipped with the rack gear (32) extended along its length；One end face of the rack gear (32) is close to described
The end face of stringer (12), or the end face with the stringer (12)；
The slide assemblies (3) include the gear (31) that connection is engaged with the rack gear (32), and are set in the stringer
(12) pass through the slip case (30) that shaft (33) are connect on and with the gear (31).
4. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as claimed in claim 3 replaces platform, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating slide assemblies (3) further includes the rocking handle (34) connecting with shaft (33) one end of the gear (31)；Rocking handle (34) position
In the outside of the slip case (30).
5. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as claimed in claim 3 replaces platform, which is characterized in that institute
State the support wheel (36) that slip case (30) top surface is in rolling contact equipped with the roof of at least two groups and the stringer (12)；
The position-limited wheel (37) that the side wall of at least two groups and the stringer (12) is in rolling contact is additionally provided in the slip case (30), it is described
Position-limited wheel (37) is located at the top of the gear (31).
6. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as described in any one in claim 1-5 replaces platform, special
Sign is: the both ends of the stringer (12) to the cruciform joint (13) distance differs；Second fixture (22) is located at described
Stringer (12) is far from the cruciform joint (13) one end.
7. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as claimed in claim 6 replaces platform, it is characterised in that: institute
The second sliding sleeve (102) for being arranged on stringer (12) and being slidably connected with it is stated, the roof of second sliding sleeve (102) is equipped with and institute
State the second fastener (106) of stringer (12) top surface abutting.
8. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as claimed in claim 7 replaces platform, it is characterised in that: institute
The bottom surface for stating the second sliding sleeve (102) is equipped with hook (24)；The drawstring (23) is endless chain, including multiple chain links connected two-by-two
(203), any chain link (203) can hang on the hook (24).
9. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as described in claim 1 replaces platform, which is characterized in that institute
Stating the second fixture (22) includes:
Two claws (221) are hinged by pin shaft (223)；
Elastic element (222), both ends are connect with two claws (221) close to the position of the pin shaft (223) respectively；
L-type buckles (224), one end and a claw (221) hingedly, the other end be set to another described claw
(221) bayonet lock (225) mounting on.
10. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic as described in claim 1 replaces platform, it is characterised in that:
Crossbeam (11) both ends are arranged with the first sliding sleeve (101) being slidably connected with it, the roof of first sliding sleeve (101) respectively
Equipped with the first fastener (105) abutted with the crossbeam (11) top surface, two first fixtures (21) respectively with two institutes
The first sliding sleeve (101) is stated to be detachably connected.
11. a kind of UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacing options, which is characterized in that using such as claim 1-10
A kind of described in any item UHV transmission line strain insulator monolithic replacement platforms carry out operation, comprising the following steps:
A. two first fixtures (21) are respectively engaged on two steel caps of same strain insulator string, and ensuring will be more
The insulator monolithic changed is stuck in another strain insulator in the middle position of two first fixtures (21), by second fixture (22)
On one steel cap of insulator chain；
B. the one end for pressing connection second fixture (22) of the stringer (12) makes the stringer (12) to connect the coaster
(4) one end rises to extreme higher position, and keeps stringer (12) fixed, then by the strain insulator monolithic needed to change and the coaster
(4) rope connection, removes strain insulator monolithic, and mobile slide assemblies (3) make the coaster (4) be moved to stringer (12)
End after, stringer (12) return remains level, and coaster operator controls coaster (4) rope for strain insulator
Monolithic is sent to ground, and the stringer (12) are then returned horizontal position and fixation；
C. new strain insulator monolithic is sling to extreme higher position, then by pressing the stringer by the coaster (4)
(12) one end for connecting second fixture (22), the one end for making the stringer (12) to connect the coaster (4) increases, until resistance to
It opens insulator monolithic and reaches the height being easily installed, the stringer (12) are fixed；
D. position of the slide assemblies (3) on stringer (12) is moved, is moved to the coaster (4) close to strain insulator to be installed
The surface of insulator monolithic position is unclamped the drawstring (23), is controlled stringer (12) and is made the one of its connection coaster (4)
End slowly decline, is moved to installation site for strain insulator monolithic, retightens the drawstring (23), by strain insulator list
Piece is removed and is installed from the coaster (4).
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| CN201910477519.1A CN110137852B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Single-piece replacement method for tension insulator of ultra-high voltage transmission line |
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| CN201910477519.1A CN110137852B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Single-piece replacement method for tension insulator of ultra-high voltage transmission line |
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| CN112249950A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-22 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | Hanging bracket and method for live replacement of any insulator of extra-high voltage strain insulator string |
| CN113013783A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-22 | 苏玉凤 | Power insulator maintenance construction system and construction method |
| CN114899759A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-12 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司超高压公司 | Operation method for replacing insulator of high-voltage transmission line in live-line mode by robot |
| CN115149455A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-10-04 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司超高压分公司 | Tool and method for replacing tension insulator of extra-high voltage line |
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