CN110133811B - Optical fiber outgoing line protection device and method for inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape - Google Patents

Optical fiber outgoing line protection device and method for inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape Download PDF

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CN110133811B
CN110133811B CN201910305244.3A CN201910305244A CN110133811B CN 110133811 B CN110133811 B CN 110133811B CN 201910305244 A CN201910305244 A CN 201910305244A CN 110133811 B CN110133811 B CN 110133811B
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optical fiber
superconducting tape
base
sealed
outgoing line
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CN110133811A (en
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江俊杰
李柱永
王明阳
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables

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Abstract

The invention provides an optical fiber outgoing line protection device and method of an internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, which comprises a base, a first side part and a second side part, wherein: the base comprises a bottom plate and bosses which extend upwards from two sides of the bottom plate; the base is provided with threaded through holes on the other two sides, and the first side part and the second side part are fastened on the other two sides of the base through the threaded through holes. The invention protects the optical fiber outgoing line part of the encapsulated optical fiber superconducting tape by arranging the base, the first side part and the second side part, and provides a corresponding protection method; the invention has simple structure and easy processing and assembly. The optical fiber of the invention is not easily cut off by the superconducting tape after being outgoing. The invention uses low-temperature heat-conducting epoxy glue, so that the heat stability of the superconducting tape is not affected.

Description

Optical fiber outgoing line protection device and method for inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape
Technical Field
The invention relates to an internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, in particular to an internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape optical fiber outgoing line protection device and a processing method.
Background
The inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape is a composite superconducting tape which is proposed in recent years. The superconducting tape can realize the superconducting quench self-detection function through the internally sealed optical fiber and the externally connected optical fiber temperature sensing demodulation equipment on the premise of not influencing the electrical performance and the structure of the whole wire. The superconducting strip plays a great role in promoting the practical application of the future superconducting industry and the safe operation and control of corresponding power equipment.
Currently, no practical engineering application paradigm for the encapsulated fiber superconducting tapes has emerged worldwide. Numerous documents show that such tapes are currently still in the laboratory research phase. The detailed structure of the internally-enclosed optical fiber superconducting tape has been presented in some documents.
Chinese patent application No.: CN201410375117.8, patent name: the superconducting tape of the inner-sealed optical fiber and the preparation method thereof disclose a superconducting tape of the inner-sealed optical fiber, which comprises the following steps: the measuring device comprises an upper protective layer, a lower protective layer, a superconducting tape layer and a measuring optical fiber, wherein the superconducting tape layer and the measuring optical fiber are packaged between the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer, and the measuring optical fiber is arranged in the extension direction. The measuring optical fiber is continuously packaged between the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer by adopting a plurality of long optical fibers, or a plurality of sections of optical fibers are discontinuously packaged between the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer. Meanwhile, a preparation method and a preparation device of the superconducting tape are also provided. According to the description of this patent, it is indeed possible to achieve long-distance measurements of the temperature of superconducting tapes without destroying the overall structure of the tape.
Furthermore, "Self-monitoring" in the document f.scrorti et al
Figure BDA0002029597830000011
The same encapsulated fiber superconducting tape structure is also described in (RE) Ba2Cu3O7-x conductor via integrated optical fibers, "Supercontrolled. Sci. technol., vol.30, No.11,2017, Art. No.114002. In this document, the optical fiber used is polyimide coated and has a diameter of about 100 microns.
Through various searches, it can be easily found that the measuring optical fiber used in the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape is very fine. Optical fibers are generally relatively resistant to axial tension, but are susceptible to breakage when subjected to radial stress. In practical applications, it has been found that the optical fibers in such tapes are highly susceptible to breakage after being drawn from the superconducting tapes. The reason for this is that the superconducting tape is encapsulated and protected by the upper and lower metal protective layers, and the entire thickness of the superconducting tape is very thin. This results in the edges of the side edges or the bottom edge of the superconducting tape being very sharp, and thus the optical fiber is easily cut by the edges of the superconducting tape. Therefore, the problem of optical fiber outgoing line protection of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape needs to be solved urgently.
The key points for solving the problem are mainly divided into the following aspects: 1. the current carrying capacity of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape cannot be influenced, namely the critical current of the superconducting tape cannot be changed; 2. the optical signal transmission of the optical fiber cannot be influenced; 3. when in site construction, the optical fiber is not easy to break.
Through search, no description or report of similar technologies of the invention is found at present, and similar data at home and abroad is not collected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a device and a method for protecting an optical fiber outgoing line of an inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape.
According to the invention, the optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape comprises a base, a first side component and a second side component, wherein:
the base comprises a bottom plate and bosses which extend upwards from two sides of the bottom plate;
the base is provided with threaded through holes on the other two sides, and the first side part and the second side part are fastened on the other two sides of the base through the threaded through holes.
Preferably, the distance between the bosses on the two sides of the bottom plate is larger than the width of the superconducting tape.
Preferably, the bottom end of the first side component is provided with an inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape incoming through hole;
the bottom end of the second side component is provided with an internally sealed fiber superconducting tape outgoing through hole;
the height of the wire inlet through hole is lower than that of the wire outlet through hole.
Preferably, the height of the boss is the same as the height of the first and second side members.
Preferably, the width of the wire inlet through hole and the width of the wire outlet through hole are both larger than the width of the superconducting tape.
Preferably, the width of the wire inlet through hole and the width of the wire outlet through hole are the same as the distance between the two bosses.
Preferably, the screws connecting the base and the first and second side members are G10 epoxy screws.
Preferably, the base, the first side component and the second side component are all prepared and formed by using a G10 epoxy resin plate.
Preferably, two threaded through holes are provided in each of the first and second side members.
The invention also provides an optical fiber outgoing line protection method of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: placing the fiber outgoing part of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape in the middle of bosses on two sides of the base;
step 2: sleeving an optical fiber armored sheath on the bare optical fiber after outgoing lines, and pushing a sheath opening to a position about 1-2cm away from the separation position of the optical fiber and the superconducting tape;
and step 3: after the optical fiber armored sheath is placed on the surface of the superconducting tape, a second side component is installed at the wire outlet end of the optical fiber superconducting tape sealed in the base, so that the superconducting tape, the optical fiber sleeved with the armored sheath and the base can be fixed together by the second side component;
step 4, fixing the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape and the base together by using a first side part at the wire inlet end of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape of the base;
and 5, after the wire inlet end and the wire outlet end on the two sides of the base are sealed by silica gel, curing the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, the optical fiber, the armored sheath, the base, the first side part and the second side part together by using low-temperature heat-conducting epoxy glue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention protects the optical fiber outgoing line part of the encapsulated optical fiber superconducting tape by arranging the base, the first side part and the second side part, and provides a corresponding protection method;
2. the invention has simple structure and easy processing and assembly.
3. The optical fiber of the invention is not easily cut off by the superconducting tape after being outgoing.
4. The invention uses low-temperature heat-conducting epoxy glue, so that the heat stability of the superconducting tape is not affected.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a base structure in an optical fiber outgoing line protection device of an inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first side component of the optical fiber outgoing line protection device for an inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second side part of the optical fiber outgoing line protection device for the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape.
Fig. 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape and the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape.
Fig. 5 is a three-view of the overall structure of the optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape and the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape after assembly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a low-temperature heat-conducting epoxy glue pouring and curing process.
The figures show that:
threaded through-hole 1
Inner sealed optical fiber superconducting tape 2
Optical fiber 3
Armoured sheath 4
Superconducting tape 5
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the optical fiber outgoing line protecting device for an internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape according to the present invention includes a base member, a first side member and a second side member. The base part is provided with bosses on two sides of a long edge of a rectangular plate, and threaded through holes are formed in the periphery of the base part. The distance between the bosses is larger than the width of the superconducting tapes. The first component is provided with two screw through holes, and the bottom end of the first component is provided with a through hole for the incoming of the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape. The second component is provided with two screw through holes, and the bottom end of the second component is provided with a through hole for the outgoing of the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape. The height of the second part strip outgoing through hole is larger than that of the first part strip incoming through hole. The base member, the first side member and the second side member were obtained by machining using a G10 epoxy board. The screw used throughout the component mounting process was a G10 epoxy screw.
The invention also provides an optical fiber outgoing line protection method of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, placing the fiber outgoing part of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape in the middle of bosses on two sides of a base part;
step 2, sleeving the optical fiber armored sheath on the outgoing bare optical fiber, and pushing a sheath opening to a position about 1-2cm away from the separation position of the optical fiber and the superconducting tape as far as possible;
step 3, after the optical fiber armored sheath is placed on the surface of the superconducting tape, a second component is installed at the wire outlet end of the optical fiber superconducting tape sealed in the base, so that the superconducting tape, the optical fiber sleeved with the armored sheath and the base can be fixed together by the second side component;
step 4, fixing the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape and the base together by using a first side part at the wire inlet end of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape of the base;
and 5, sealing the incoming line end and the emerging end on the two sides of the base by using silica gel, and then curing the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, the optical fiber, the armored sheath, the base, the first side part and the second side part together by using low-temperature heat-conducting epoxy glue.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an optical fiber protection device that is qualified for next round of competitions of interior optic fibre superconducting tape which characterized in that, includes base, first side part and second side part, wherein:
the base comprises a bottom plate and bosses which extend upwards from two sides of the bottom plate;
the other two sides of the base are provided with threaded through holes, and the first lateral part and the second lateral part are fastened on the other two sides of the base through the threaded through holes;
the bottom end of the first side component is provided with an inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape incoming through hole;
the bottom end of the second side component is provided with an internally sealed fiber superconducting tape outgoing through hole;
the height of the wire inlet through hole is lower than that of the wire outlet through hole.
2. The optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between the bosses on both sides of the base plate is greater than the width of the superconducting tape.
3. The optical fiber outgoing line protecting device of an internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape according to claim 1, wherein the height of the boss is the same as the height of the first side member and the height of the second side member.
4. The optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the incoming line through hole and the width of the outgoing line through hole are both greater than the width of the superconducting tape.
5. The optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the incoming line through hole and the width of the outgoing line through hole are the same as the distance between the two bosses.
6. The optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw connecting the base with the first side member and the second side member is a G10 epoxy screw.
7. The optical fiber outgoing line protection device of the internally-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base, the first side member and the second side member are all made of G10 epoxy resin plates.
8. The optical fiber outgoing line protecting device of the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape as claimed in claim 1, wherein two threaded through holes are provided on each of the first side member and the second side member.
9. A method for protecting an optical fiber outgoing line protection device based on the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape of any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
step 1: placing the fiber outgoing part of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape in the middle of bosses on two sides of the base;
step 2: sleeving an optical fiber armored sheath on the bare optical fiber after outgoing lines, and pushing a sheath opening to a position about 1-2cm away from the separation position of the optical fiber and the superconducting tape;
and step 3: after the optical fiber armored sheath is placed on the surface of the superconducting tape, a second side component is installed at the wire outlet end of the optical fiber superconducting tape sealed in the base, so that the superconducting tape, the optical fiber sleeved with the armored sheath and the base can be fixed together by the second side component;
step 4, fixing the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape and the base together by using a first side part at the wire inlet end of the inner-sealed optical fiber superconducting tape of the base;
and 5, after the wire inlet end and the wire outlet end on the two sides of the base are sealed by silica gel, curing the internally sealed optical fiber superconducting tape, the optical fiber, the armored sheath, the base, the first side part and the second side part together by using low-temperature heat-conducting epoxy glue.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0709618A3 (en) * 1994-10-27 1997-01-08 Gen Electric Ceramic superconducting lead
CN104157366A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 上海超导科技股份有限公司 Superconducting tape with measuring optical fibers sealed inside, and preparation method and device thereof
CN204178814U (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-02-25 上海超导科技股份有限公司 The superconducting tape of interior envelope measuring optical fiber and preparation facilities thereof
CN106121134A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-16 智性纤维复合加固南通有限公司 A kind of optical fiber built-in FRP muscle leading-out wire protective structure and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2588395Y (en) * 2002-12-15 2003-11-26 华为技术有限公司 Optical fibre protector
US20130071565A1 (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-21 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc Apparatuses and Methods for Large-Scale Production of Hybrid Fibers Containing Carbon Nanostructures and Related Materials
CN104215355A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-17 中国科学院电工研究所 System of online temperature monitoring for high-temperature superconducting tape
CN205990702U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-01 智性纤维复合加固南通有限公司 A kind of optical fiber built-in FRP muscle leading-out wire protective structure
CN108254842A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 哈尔滨东专科技有限公司 Fiber entering household node protection method
CN107092054A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-25 江苏天元激光科技有限公司 A kind of Active Optical Fiber fusion connection point protection device and method
CN208157149U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-27 上海交通大学 High-temperature superconductor band device
CN208570204U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-03-01 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of superconducting tape encapsulating structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0709618A3 (en) * 1994-10-27 1997-01-08 Gen Electric Ceramic superconducting lead
CN104157366A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 上海超导科技股份有限公司 Superconducting tape with measuring optical fibers sealed inside, and preparation method and device thereof
CN204178814U (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-02-25 上海超导科技股份有限公司 The superconducting tape of interior envelope measuring optical fiber and preparation facilities thereof
CN106121134A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-16 智性纤维复合加固南通有限公司 A kind of optical fiber built-in FRP muscle leading-out wire protective structure and preparation method thereof

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