CN110130378A - A kind of novel implanted relief well decompression drainage system and method - Google Patents

A kind of novel implanted relief well decompression drainage system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110130378A
CN110130378A CN201910398331.8A CN201910398331A CN110130378A CN 110130378 A CN110130378 A CN 110130378A CN 201910398331 A CN201910398331 A CN 201910398331A CN 110130378 A CN110130378 A CN 110130378A
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China
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well
interior
well casing
tube
pipe
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CN110130378B (en
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邬爱清
盛小涛
吴庆华
李少龙
张伟
饶锡保
程永辉
熊勇
崔皓东
严敏
肖利
丁金华
王金龙
陈劲松
汪啸
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Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Changjiang Water Resources Commission
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Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Changjiang Water Resources Commission
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/10Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of novel implanted relief well decompression drainage system and method, and the system comprises the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, anti-filter drainage arrangement, interior outer well tube rotating separation device, hammering implantation power devices;The bilayer pressure reducing well pipe device includes the outer well tube and interior well casing of nested setting, and the outer well tube is stainless steel reality steel pipe, and interior well casing is the permeable floral tube of stainless steel, is set to inside outer well tube, and interior well casing will be implanted into sandy soils;The interior well casing rotating device forms cone stress of breaking ground and changes from the inside well casing of outer well tube for separating interior outer well tube;The hammering implantation power device is connect by hammering head with the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, constantly conveys soil compaction implantation power to the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device.The present invention is realized using the principle of relief well Yield rainfall relation reduces levee foundation soil body water pressure, plays the role of flood period and administers piping dangerous situation and monitor the development of dyke dangerous situation.

Description

A kind of novel implanted relief well decompression drainage system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to dyke flood-fighting technical field, specifically a kind of novel implanted relief well is depressured drainage system And method, especially suitable for being applied when flood season piping dangerous situation emergency repair.
Background technique
The binary structural stratum of upper layer clay, lower coarse fine sand, the infiltration of upper layer clay is presented in the most of levee foundation grounds in China Property it is poor generally 10-5~10-7Cm/s, the sandy soils permeability that underlies is stronger, and generally 10-2~10-4Cm/s, high underground water When stratum easily show artesian condition.Flood season meet water side river level rises sharply in the case where, since layer of sand permeability is strong, River is leaked by layer of sand underground water into dike, punctures coating easily in the weaker position artesian water of clay layer, is generated Piping dangerous situation.Relief well is as a kind of drainage pressure-reducing measure, because it depressurizes theoretical maturation, construction is simple, effect obviously etc., in dike Extensive use is received in preventing engineering.The double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device for osmotic control, prevent sand boil or piping have it is significant Effect.In China, since the 1950s, the infiltration control that it is used as a kind of processing pervious levee foundation Seepage problems is arranged It applies.But there are following points for the construction of conventional pressure relief well flood season.
1, conventional pressure relief well is using first drilling and placing well casing mode pore-forming Cheng Jing, if flood season construction drill punctures clay layer It is more also easy to produce sand boiling afterwards and gushes the new dangerous situation such as sand.
2, conventional pressure relief well construction is complicated, need to pass through drilling, down tube, backfill filter material, backfill clay, well-flushing, newly-built row The processes such as ditch, it is slow for emergency handling reaction speed.
3, do not consider reverse filter effect, be implanted directly into the permeable floral tube of stainless steel when tube wall water-permeable pipe penetrates clay layer, floral tube Hole wall adhesion clay blocks hole wall, is unfavorable for pore water discharge.
4, relief well engineering is the flood control installation for flood season high water level drainage pressure-reducing, and conventional pressure relief well is mostly applied in dry season Work, according only to former years dangerous situation, creating relief well improves dyke drainage pressure-reducing condition in gang of wells place.In no flood situation, play Not Benefit of Flood Preventation, causes engineering construction waste and managing redundant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, break through conventional pressure relief well construction method The qualitative thinking of dike not drilling well close with flood season dyke provides a kind of novel implanted relief well decompression drainage system and method, in flood Phase improves stratum drainage condition, cuts down levee foundation soil body water pressure, safeguards Seawall safety.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of novel implanted relief well is depressured drainage system, including the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, anti-filter drainage arrangement, interior Outer well tube rotating separation device, hammering implantation power device;The bilayer pressure reducing well pipe device includes the outer well tube of nested setting With interior well casing, the outer well tube is stainless steel reality steel pipe, and interior well casing is the permeable floral tube of stainless steel, is set to inside outer well tube, interior well Pipe will be implanted into sandy soils;For the interior well casing rotating device for separating interior outer well tube, formation breaks ground cone stress outside The inside well casing transformation of well casing;The hammering implantation power device is connect by hammering head with the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, to bilayer Pressure reducing well pipe device constantly conveys soil compaction implantation power.
Further, the anti-filter drainage arrangement includes high-intensitive water-permeable sponge, gauze, band, porous plate, cross limit Gauze is wrapped up on lacing wire, the water-permeable sponge periphery, forms filtering body by band fixation, full to be filled in interior well casing cavity, often Well casing includes a filtering body in root, and filtering body upper end sets porous plate, limits lacing wire limitation filtering by interior well casing inner cross Body and porous plate move up and down position.
Further, the interior well casing bottom is equipped with the solid undergauge section of well casing and column bayonet, and bottom is welded with and breaks ground Cone, circular cone drift angle are no more than 30 degree.
Further, interior well casing and outer well tube pass through the column bayonet of interior well casing and the Z-shaped slot of outer well tube lower end in bottom Connection, the Z-shaped slot include translot on the Z-shaped slot being sequentially communicated, translot under Z-shaped slot vertical slot and Z-shaped slot.
It further, further include pressure reducing well pipe mounting device, the pressure reducing well pipe mounting device includes clump weight and outer Well casing hoop and the centering hoop between interior outer well tube.
Further, the clump weight includes bottom plate and the vertical convex block in the middle part of bottom plate, along convex block downward through Equipped with perforation, outer well tube from perforation down through.
Further, the interior outer well tube rotating separation device includes interior well casing rotation pipe, rotating mechanism, the interior well casing Rotation pipe and the same diameter of interior well casing, bottom are helicitic texture, and top is equipped with cross recess, and the rotating mechanism is designed as and interior well casing spiral shell The stressing device of line connection, including the solid steel column of fixation, axially spaced-apart be set to fixed single solid steel column outer wall in criss-cross steel plate, The bull stick being connect with steel plate, the cross recess on interior well casing rotation pipe top and the bull stick of rotating mechanism can Corresponding matching engage.
Further, hammering implantation power device includes air compressor, hammer, air compressor and hammer Between connected using connecting tube.
A kind of novel implanted relief well decompression water discharge method, is carried out, the method includes walking as follows using above system It is rapid:
Step 1: preparing stainless steel reality steel pipe as outer well tube, the permeable floral tube of stainless steel as interior well according to engine request Pipe, outer well tube are respectively connected through a screw thread with interior well casing, and every interior well casing is previously charged into anti-filter drainage arrangement, interior outer well tube It is snapped connection by Z-shaped slot with the formation of column bayonet and connects and be assembled into the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device at outer well tube bottom, it is described interior Well casing bottom is welded with the cone that breaks ground;
Step 2: selected bilayer pressure reducing well pipe device implantation position, sets the above-mentioned double-deck relief well in construction point vertical rack Pipe device, fixing device for installing and hammering implantation power device will contain interior well casing by hammering implantation power device using external force Outer well tube puncture foundation soil clay layer, outer well tube is rammed into the soil body, then removes hammer;
Step 3: outer well tube rotating separation device in installing, the well casing rotation pipe in interior well casing top connects, interior well casing rotation There is cross recess at the top of tube, lower part is connect by screw thread with interior well casing, and rotating mechanism is embedded in the cross on interior well casing rotation pipe top In slot, it is artificial rotate rotating mechanism drive in well casing cylindricality bayonet on Z-shaped slot in translot after lateral rotation certain distance, downwards Well casing makes cylindricality bayonet be moved downward to translot under Z-shaped slot in Z-shaped slot vertical slot in hammering, and rotates rotating mechanism again and makes Cylindricality bayonet hammers interior well casing and interior outer well tube is separated, the outer well tube after separation is fixed after lower translot moves a certain distance Continue to be fixed in clay layer, interior well casing rotation pipe is removed after separation, is threadedly coupled interior well casing extension pipe, it is dynamic by hammering implantation Interior well casing is rammed into layer of sand by power device.
Further, internal screw thread is arranged in interior well casing upper end, and external screw thread, interior outer well tube point is arranged in interior well casing extension pipe bottom end Interior well casing rotation pipe is removed from after, reconnects interior well casing extension pipe and hammer, air compressor machine and connecting tube, it is motor-driven by pneumatics Power squeezes into interior well casing in sand.
The present invention passes through external force Cheng Jing in the form of soil compaction, rapid at well, smaller to coating disturbance, is easily formed relief well Group, the stainless steel floral tube of interior well casing are directly entered layer of sand, expand drainability and play reduction dyke periphery soil body water pressure in time Effect is especially suitable for use of speedily carrying out rescue work when the generation of dyke flood season.Meanwhile also can be used as flood season groundwater monitoring peephole, it slaps in real time Levee foundation soil body water pressure is held, to monitor dangerous situation development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outer well tube of the novel implanted relief well decompression one of embodiment of drainage system of the present invention (containing interior well Pipe) implanting state side sectional view;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention novel implanted relief well decompression one of embodiment of drainage system is fully implanted in state side Face cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is interior outer well tube floor structure figure;
Fig. 4 is Z-shaped slot detail structure chart;
Fig. 5 is interior well casing structure chart;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 1 A to sectional view;
Fig. 7,8,9 are B, C, D sectional view in Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is interior well casing connection and cavity structure figure in the present invention;
Figure 11 is porous plate detail drawing in the present invention;
Figure 12 is interior well casing rotation pipe and cross-shaped groove structure figure in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the top view of rotating mechanism in the present invention;
Figure 14 is the side sectional view of rotating mechanism in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference is as follows in figure: 1- outer well tube;Well casing in 2-;3-Z shape slot;4- ring seal circle;5- water-permeable sponge;6- Gauze;7- band;8- porous plate;9- cross limits lacing wire;10- well casing stress check calculation device;11- breaks ground cone;12- column Bayonet;Translot on 13-Z shape slot;14-Z shape slot vertical slot;Translot under 15-Z shape slot;16- outer well tube thick section;17- clump weight;18- Outer well tube centering hoop;Well casing centering hoop in 19-;Well casing rotation pipe in 20-;21- air compressor;22- hammer;23- Connecting tube;24- internal screw thread;25- external screw thread;26- cross recess;The fixed solid steel column of 27-;28- steel plate;29- bull stick;30- rotation Mechanism;31- outer well tube cavity;Well casing extension pipe in 32-;Well casing solid core undergauge section in 33-;The ground 34-;35- sealing bayonet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the present invention, the technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is depressured the one of embodiment of drainage system for the novel implanted relief well of the present invention, used In Piping Occurring in Embankment dangerous situation administer and monitor, including the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, pressure reducing well pipe mounting device, anti-filter drainage arrangement, Interior outer well tube rotating separation device, hammering implantation power device.
The bilayer pressure reducing well pipe device makes in dike that artesian water enters relief well, including 1 He of outer well tube in foundation soil body Interior well casing 2, the outer well tube 1 are stainless steel reality steel pipe, and hole wall is waterproof;Interior well casing 2 is the permeable floral tube of stainless steel, percent opening It is 15%~17%, aperture is arranged in quincuncial pile, and opening diameter is generally 4mm.Interior 2 bottom of well casing is welded with the cone that breaks ground 11, interior well casing 2 is connect by the column bayonet 12 of interior well casing with the Z-shaped slot 3 of outer well tube 1 with outer well tube 1 in bottom.It is described Z-shaped Slot 3 is in 1 lower end of outer well tube, for positioning, locking the column bayonet 12 of interior well casing 2, including translot on the Z-shaped slot that is sequentially communicated 13, translot 15 under Z-shaped slot vertical slot 14 and Z-shaped slot.2 liang of well casing gap sites of outer well tube 1 and interior well casing are close using ring seal circle 4 Sealing water, ring seal circle 4 are limited by sealing bayonet 35.
The pressure reducing well pipe mounting device includes clump weight 17, centering hoop (outer well tube hoop 18, interior well casing hoop 19), Location and installation and vertical construction for the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device.To guarantee well casing vertically into the soil body, this implementation Example uses centering hoop, i.e. outer well tube installs outer well tube hoop 18, and interior well casing installs interior well casing hoop 19, while outer well tube installs additional Clump weight 17, the clump weight 17 include bottom plate and the vertical convex block in the middle part of bottom plate, are worn along convex block downward through being equipped with Hole, outer well tube 1 from perforation down through.
The anti-filter drainage arrangement includes water-permeable sponge 5, gauze 6, porous plate 8, plays the role of draining filter sand;It is described permeable Gauze is wrapped up on 5 periphery of sponge, is fixed by band, forms trap drainage body, full to be filled in interior 2 cavity of well casing, permeable sea The porosity of silk floss 5 is greater than 95%, and 80 mesh nylon gauzes can be used in gauze 6.
The interior outer well tube rotating separation device includes interior well casing rotation pipe 20, rotating mechanism 30, the bottom of the outer well tube 1 Tube wall thickeies, the prefabricated Z-shaped slot 3 of tube wall, the thinning formation outer well tube cavity 31 of bottom tube wall, facilitates 12 stress of column bayonet de- From;The 2 bottom solid undergauge of interior well casing forms interior well casing solid core undergauge section 33 (as Figure 7-9), interior well casing solid core undergauge Section 33 and column bayonet 12 form pipe stress check calculation device 10.
The interior well casing rotation pipe 20 and the same diameter of interior well casing 2, bottom are helicitic texture, and top is equipped with cross recess 26.It is described Rotating mechanism 30 may be designed as the stressing device that can be threaded connection with interior well casing 2, such as be designed as four-bladed vane structure, including fixation Solid steel column 27, axially spaced-apart are set to fixed solid 27 outer wall of steel column in criss-cross steel plate 28, the bull stick connecting with steel plate 28 29。
The cross recess 26 on the interior well casing rotation 20 top of pipe and the bull stick 29 of rotating mechanism 30 can Corresponding matching engage.Outside After the completion of well casing 11 is implanted into, the lower part of interior well casing rotation pipe 20 is connect by screw thread with interior well casing 2, passes through turning for rotating mechanism 30 Bar 29 is embedded in the cross recess 26 on interior well casing rotation 20 top of pipe.Power is generated in ground artificial rotation rotating mechanism 30, so that The column bayonet 12 of interior well casing 2 rotates in the Z-shaped slot 3 of outer well tube, and transverse movement is extremely in translot 13 on Z-shaped slot for column bayonet 12 14 position of vertical slot hammers interior well casing 2 and moves downward, so that column bayonet 12 enters translot 15 under Z-shaped slot, continues to rotate whirler Structure 30 hammers interior well casing 2 so that column bayonet 12 enters 15 end of translot under Z-shaped slot, so that interior well casing 2 is detached from outer well tube 1, Interior outer well tube is separated, formation breaks ground 11 stress of cone from the transformation of the inside well casing 2 of outer well tube 1, and 22 impact position of hammer is certainly The transformation of the inside well casing 2 of outer well tube 1 removes interior well casing after interior outer well tube separation and rotates pipe 20.
Hammering implantation power device includes air compressor 21, hammer 22, provides to break ground and is implanted into power, another The replacement of hydraulic vibration tamping machine can also be used in hammering implantation power device in embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of novel implanted relief well decompression water discharge method, comprising the following steps:
1) according to the practical clay layer of engineering, layer of sand feature (the stringent diadactic structure in stratum is distributed clay thickness 6m in this example, The super 9m of sand thickness) it prepares stainless steel reality steel pipe (outer well tube 1), the permeable floral tube of stainless steel (interior well casing 2) and is assembled into bilayer and subtracts Kill-job pipe device: outer well tube 1 is 6m long, and single 3m is connected by trapezoidal thread, diameter 75mm, wall thickness 5mm;Interior well casing 2 is single Long 3m can be lengthened by being gradually implanted into 9m, diameter 45mm, interior well casing tube wall open pore size 4mm, and water permeable area 15% is located at Well casing solid core undergauge section 33 (such as Fig. 2) and the cone that breaks ground in interior 2 lower end of well casing welding, 30 degree of coning angle;Interior outer well tube passes through Z Shape slot 3 and the formation of column bayonet 12 snap connection, and such overall package is at the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, the interior well casing 2 Bottom is welded with the cone 11 that breaks ground.
2) the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device implantation position is selected, sets the above-mentioned double-deck pressure reducing well pipe dress in construction point vertical rack It sets, fixing device for installing and hammering implantation power device are implanted into power device for the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe by hammering using external force Device clay section outer well tube (containing interior well casing) is rammed into the soil body, covering layer soil body (about 6m) is penetrated, specifically, using air compressor machine Using so that the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device soil compaction enters the soil body and penetrates coating for 21 power cooperation hammer 22, is then turned off The connecting tube of air compressor machine and hammer 22.
3) bull stick 29 of rotating mechanism 30 is inserted into the cross recess 26 of interior well casing rotation pipe 20 by well casing rotating device in installing In, rotation rotating mechanism drives interior well casing 2 to rotate, and lateral rotation is certain in translot 13 on Z-shaped slot for interior well casing cylindricality bayonet 12 After distance, interior well casing 2 is hammered downwards, cylindricality bayonet is made to move down straight Z-shaped slot lower part in vertical slot 14, rotation rotation again Mechanism 30 makes cylindricality bayonet 12 after lower translot 15 moves a certain distance, and hammers interior well casing 2 and interior outer well tube is separated, separation The fixation of outer well tube 1 afterwards continues to be fixed in clay layer, removes interior well casing rotation pipe 20 after separation, in interior 2 upper end of well casing setting External screw thread 25 (as shown in Figure 10) is arranged in interior 32 bottom end of well casing extension pipe in screw thread 24, reconnects interior 32 He of well casing extension pipe Hammer 22, air compressor machine 21 and connecting tube 23 squeeze into interior well casing 2 in sand through hammering implantation by 21 power of air compressor machine Interior well casing 2 is rammed into layer of sand by power device.
Wherein, interior well casing 2 continues soil compaction vertically downward and is detached from outer well tube 1 after separating with outer well tube 1,.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, all answers It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel implanted relief well is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: arranged including the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device, anti-filter Water installations, interior outer well tube rotating separation device, hammering implantation power device;The bilayer pressure reducing well pipe device includes nested setting Outer well tube (1) and interior well casing (2), the outer well tube (1) be stainless steel reality steel pipe, interior well casing (2) be the permeable floral tube of stainless steel, Internal set on outer well tube (1), interior well casing will be implanted into sandy soils;The interior well casing rotating device is used to separate interior outer well tube, Formation breaks ground cone stress from outer well tube inside well casing transformation;The hammering implantation power device is subtracted by hammering head with bilayer The connection of kill-job pipe device constantly conveys soil compaction implantation power to the double-deck pressure reducing well pipe device.
2. novel implanted relief well as described in claim 1 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: the anti-filter draining dress It sets including high-intensitive water-permeable sponge (5), gauze (6), band (7), porous plate (8), cross limit lacing wire (9), the permeable sea Continuous (5) periphery package gauze (6) forms filtering body by band fixation, full to be filled in interior well casing cavity, every interior well casing (2) include a filtering body, and filtering body upper end sets porous plate (8), pass through interior well casing (2) inner cross limit lacing wire (9) limitation Filtering body and porous plate (8) move up and down position.
3. novel implanted relief well as described in claim 1 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: the interior well casing (2) Bottom is equipped with the solid undergauge section (33) of well casing and column bayonet (12), and bottom is welded with the cone that breaks ground (11), circular cone drift angle No more than 30 degree.
4. novel implanted relief well as described in claim 1 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: interior well casing (2) and outer Well casing (1) is connect by the column bayonet (12) of interior well casing (2) with the Z-shaped slot (3) of outer well tube (1) lower end in bottom, described Z-shaped Slot (3) includes translot (13) on the Z-shaped slot being sequentially communicated, translot (15) under Z-shaped slot vertical slot (14) and Z-shaped slot.
5. novel implanted relief well as described in claim 1 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: further include pressure reducing well pipe Mounting device, the pressure reducing well pipe mounting device include clump weight (17) and outer well tube hoop (18) and be set to interior outer well tube Between centering hoop (19).
6. novel implanted relief well as claimed in claim 5 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: the clump weight (17) Including bottom plate and the vertical convex block in the middle part of bottom plate, along convex block downward through perforation is equipped with, outer well tube (1) is downward from perforation It penetrates.
7. novel implanted relief well as described in claim 1 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: the interior outer well tube rotation Turning separator includes interior well casing rotation pipe (20), rotating mechanism (30), and the interior well casing rotation pipe (20) and interior well casing (2) is same Diameter, bottom are helicitic texture, and top is equipped with cross recess (26), and the rotating mechanism (30) is designed as connecting with interior well casing (2) screw thread The stressing device connect, including the solid steel column of fixation (27), axially spaced-apart are set to fixed solid steel column (27) outer wall in criss-cross Steel plate (28), the bull stick (29) being connect with steel plate (28), the cross recess (26) on described interior well casing rotation pipe (20) top and rotation The bull stick (29) of mechanism (30) can Corresponding matching engaging.
8. novel implanted relief well as described in claim 1 is depressured drainage system, it is characterised in that: the hammering implantation is dynamic Power device includes air compressor (21), hammer (22), and connecting tube is used between air compressor (21) and hammer (22) (23) it connects.
9. a kind of novel implanted relief well is depressured water discharge method, it is characterised in that using described in any one of claim 1-8 System carries out, and described method includes following steps:
Step 1: preparing stainless steel reality steel pipe as outer well tube (1), the permeable floral tube of stainless steel as interior well casing according to engine request (2), outer well tube (1) is respectively connected through a screw thread with interior well casing (2), and every interior well casing (2) is previously charged into anti-filter draining dress It sets, interior outer well tube is snapped connection with the formation of column bayonet by Z-shaped slot (3) and connects at outer well tube bottom and be assembled into the double-deck relief well Pipe device, interior well casing (2) bottom are welded with the cone that breaks ground (11);
Step 2: selected bilayer pressure reducing well pipe device implantation position, sets the above-mentioned double-deck pressure reducing well pipe dress in construction point vertical rack It sets, fixing device for installing and hammering implantation power device will be outer containing interior well casing by hammering implantation power device using external force Well casing punctures foundation soil clay layer, and outer well tube (1) is rammed into the soil body, then removes hammer (22);
Step 3: outer well tube rotating separation device in installing, the well casing rotation pipe (20) in interior well casing (2) top connects, interior well Have cross recess (26) at the top of pipe rotation pipe (20), lower part is connect by screw thread with interior well casing (2), well in rotating mechanism (30) insertion In the cross recess (26) on pipe rotation pipe (20) top, manually rotates rotating mechanism (30) and drive interior well casing cylindricality bayonet (12) in Z On shape slot after the interior lateral rotation certain distance of translot (13), interior well casing (2) is hammered downwards and makes cylindricality bayonet in Z-shaped slot vertical slot (14) translot (15) under Z-shaped slot are moved downward in, rotating mechanism (30) is rotated again and makes cylindricality bayonet (12) in lower translot (15) it after moving a certain distance, hammers interior well casing (2) and interior outer well tube is separated, the outer well tube fixation after separation continues to be fixed on Interior well casing rotation pipe (20) is removed in clay layer, after separation, is threadedly coupled interior well casing extension pipe (32), and power is implanted by hammering Interior well casing (2) are rammed into layer of sand by device.
10. novel implanted relief well as claimed in claim 9 is depressured water discharge method, it is characterised in that: interior well casing (2) upper end It is arranged internal screw thread (24), external screw thread (25) is set in interior well casing extension pipe (32) bottom end, removes interior well casing after interior outer well tube separation Rotation pipe (20) reconnects interior well casing extension pipe (32) and hammer (22), air compressor machine (21) and connecting tube (23), passes through sky Press (21) power squeezes into interior well casing (2) in sand.
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CN110513045A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-29 长江水利委员会长江科学院 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE sand control Reduction by Drainage kill-job soil compaction hole-forming device and method
CN110805052A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-18 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Comprehensive treatment method for sudden surge of ultra-deep foundation pit
CN110984199A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 福州鼓楼纹英建筑工程有限责任公司 Progressive direct-pressure water intake pipe well sealing structure and construction method thereof
CN112854269A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Air suction type drainage device for low-permeability-coefficient water-rich foundation pit and construction method
CN114197478A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-18 安徽重标建筑工程有限公司 Auxiliary device applied to foundation pit dewatering construction and working method thereof
CN114923661A (en) * 2022-05-01 2022-08-19 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Radial well flow test system and method for implanted relief well
CN115538955A (en) * 2022-12-05 2022-12-30 天津大学 Drill rod capable of quickly forming filter screen segment and using method thereof

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