CN110130274A - A kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system - Google Patents

A kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110130274A
CN110130274A CN201910428677.8A CN201910428677A CN110130274A CN 110130274 A CN110130274 A CN 110130274A CN 201910428677 A CN201910428677 A CN 201910428677A CN 110130274 A CN110130274 A CN 110130274A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
backfill
load
ecosystem
trinity
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CN201910428677.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚佳林
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Guangdong Ancient Craftsman Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Ancient Craftsman Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910428677.8A priority Critical patent/CN110130274A/en
Publication of CN110130274A publication Critical patent/CN110130274A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/16Sealings or joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control systems, comprising: load-bearing substrate system layer: ecological anti-seepage system layer, and the top of the load-bearing substrate system layer is arranged in: the top of the ecological anti-seepage system layer is arranged in backfill protection system layer;Wherein, the ecological anti-seepage system layer includes close to the plain soil layer of compacting of load-bearing substrate system layer setting, the plain protective soil layer of the close backfill protection system layer setting and in the natural impervious lining layer tamped between element soil layer and the plain protective soil layer.Through the above way, it is a kind of flexible material that system disclosed in this invention, which uses natural impervious lining layer, it is that nature overlaps that it, which is overlapped, it is not in drawing crack phenomenon when lakebed basis sinks, and waterproof performance is good, there is ventilative and fluid-tight characteristic, so that lake water is not in stagnant water phenomenon, realizes Trinitarian ecosystem antiseepage function.

Description

A kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological technique field, in particular to a kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, city trees and shrubs water scenery gradually enters into people's lives, man-made lake is city garden The important component of woods water scenery.Water in order to prevent in man-made lake is rapidly losing, it is necessary to carry out waterproof construction.
The antiseepage that original man-made lake uses is usually geomembrane or maturing, and geomembrane these impervious materials It will appear drawing crack phenomenon when basal layer sinks, and the cost of the impervious material of maturing is very high, and not It can be grounded gas, be easy to appear stagnant water phenomenon;People are unreasonable simultaneously uses resource, and a large amount of pollutants is caused to enter artificial lake water Body, this considerably beyond man-made lake self-purification capacity, to the problem of man-made lake water degradation occur.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system, waterproof performances It is good, there is ventilative and fluid-tight characteristic, so that lake water is not in stagnant water phenomenon, realizes Trinitarian ecosystem antiseepage function Energy.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of Trinity ecosystem is provided Seepage control system, comprising: load-bearing substrate system layer: the top of the load-bearing substrate system layer is arranged in ecological anti-seepage system layer: returning Protection system layer is filled out, the top of the ecological anti-seepage system layer is set;Wherein, the ecological anti-seepage system layer includes close to institute State the plain soil layer of compacting, the plain protective soil layer close to the backfill protection system layer setting and place of the setting of load-bearing substrate system layer In the natural impervious lining layer tamped between plain soil layer and the plain protective soil layer.
Further, the natural impervious lining layer is mutually formed by overlapping by several natural impervious linings.
Further, the lap width of several natural impervious linings is not less than 25 centimeters, and several natural impervious linings are taken Uniformly spread 5 centimeters wide of natural sodium bentonite dry powder layer in socket part position.
Further, the natural impervious lining includes the natural sodium bentonite, composite earthwork cloth and nothing of high-expansion Woven fabric.
Further, the thickness of the plain protective soil layer is not less than 300mm.
Further, the load-bearing substrate system layer includes high backfill load-bearing base and backfills load-bearing base in the height The common load-bearing base of top, wherein the top tamped plain soil layer and be in the common load-bearing base.
Further, the high backfill load-bearing base successively includes that native stone backfills layer, rubble backfills layer, rubble from the bottom to top Layer, sand backfill layer and the first clay backfilling layer are backfilled, wherein the common load-bearing base is in the first clay backfilling layer Top.
It further, include rubble in the native stone backfill layer, rubble backfill layer and rubble backfill layer Grain, wherein the maximum particle diameter in the gravel particle must not exceed 3/4ths of the thickness of every layer of backfill layer.
Further, the backfill protection system layer includes the second clay backfilling layer or concrete backfill layer, wherein described The thickness of second clay backfilling layer is not less than 200mm, and the thickness of the concrete backfill layer is not less than 80mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being in contrast to the prior art, Trinity ecosystem disclosed in this invention Seepage control system includes load-bearing substrate system layer: ecological anti-seepage system layer, and the top of the load-bearing substrate system layer is arranged in: backfill System layer is protected, the top of the ecological anti-seepage system layer is set;Wherein, the ecological anti-seepage system layer includes close to described The setting of load-bearing substrate system layer tamps plain soil layer, backfills the plain protective soil layer and be in that protection system layer is arranged close to described The natural impervious lining layer tamped between plain soil layer and the plain protective soil layer.By the above-mentioned means, presently disclosed System to use natural impervious lining layer be a kind of flexible material, overlap joint is that nature overlaps, not when lakebed basis sinks It will appear drawing crack phenomenon, and waterproof performance is good, there is ventilative and fluid-tight characteristic, so that lake water is not in stagnant water phenomenon, it is real Trinitarian ecosystem antiseepage function is showed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of load-bearing substrate system layer in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of high backfill load-bearing base in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ecological anti-seepage system layer in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Picture 1-4, which includes load-bearing substrate system layer 10, ecological anti-seepage system layer 11 System layer 12 is protected with backfill.
It should be understood that the load-bearing substrate system layer 10 of the present embodiment, ecological anti-seepage system layer 11 and backfill protection system layer 12 The basal layer of man-made lake or sloot, preferably bottom are formed, it is of course also possible to be side wall.
Load-bearing basis of the load-bearing substrate system layer 10 as whole system.In the present embodiment, load-bearing substrate system layer 10 Common load-bearing base 102 including high backfill load-bearing base 101 and above high backfill load-bearing base 101.
In the present embodiment, high backfill load-bearing base 101 successively includes native stone backfill layer 1011, rubble backfill from the bottom to top Layer 1012, rubble backfill layer 1013, sand backfill layer 1014 and the first clay backfilling layer 1015, wherein at common load-bearing base 102 In the top of the first clay backfilling layer 1015.
It preferably, include gravel particle in native stone backfill layer 1011, rubble backfill layer 1012 and rubble backfill layer 1013, Wherein the maximum particle diameter in gravel particle must not exceed 3/4ths of the thickness of every layer of backfill layer.Specifically, if native stone returns Packing course 1011 includes gravel particle, then the maximum particle diameter in gravel particle must not exceed the four of the thickness of native stone backfill layer 1011 / tri-;If it includes gravel particle that rubble, which backfills in layer 1012, wherein the maximum particle diameter in gravel particle must not exceed hair Stone backfills 3/4ths of the thickness of layer 1012;If it includes gravel particle that rubble, which backfills in layer 1013, wherein gravel particle In maximum particle diameter must not exceed rubble backfill layer 1013 thickness 3/4ths.
Further, rubble included in native stone backfill layer 1011, rubble backfill layer 1012 and rubble backfill layer 1013 The maximum particle diameter of particle must not exceed 2/3rds of the thickness of every layer of backfill layer.It should be understood that native stone backfill layer 1011, rubble return Gravel particle included in packing course 1012 and rubble backfill layer 1013 should not be concentrated, and must not fill out at sectionalizing joint or embankment With hillside junction.
The top of load-bearing substrate system layer 10 is arranged in ecological anti-seepage system layer 11.
In the present embodiment, ecological anti-seepage system layer 11 includes the compacting element soil layer being arranged close to load-bearing substrate system layer 10 111, it protects the plain protective soil layer 113 of the setting of system layer 12 close to backfill and is in and tamp plain soil layer 111 and element protective soil layer Natural impervious lining layer 112 between 113.Specifically, the top that common load-bearing base 102 is arranged in plain soil layer 111 is tamped.
It should be understood that tamping the top that plain soil layer 111 is in common load-bearing base 102.Preferably, plain protective soil layer 113 Thickness is not less than 300mm (millimeter).
In the present embodiment, natural impervious lining layer 112 is mutually formed by overlapping by several natural impervious linings.Natural antiseepage Liner is a kind of flexible material, between overlap joint be nature overlap joint, therefore basal layer (load-bearing substrate system layer 10 or its under Side soil) collapsing or sinking when be not in drawing crack phenomenon.Further, since natural impervious lining layer 112 is arranged It tamps between plain soil layer 111 and plain protective soil layer 113, i.e., in the two sides of natural impervious lining layer 112, plain soil layer 111 is tamped in setting With plain protective soil layer 113, it is possible thereby to using natural impervious lining in closed space water-swellable and the high density that is formed Gel has the characteristic of extraordinary waterproof performance, collectively constitutes the protection against water penetration with high water holding capacity with two laminin soil Layer, barrier performance is good, and natural impervious lining and element soil itself have preferable permeability, can be grounded gas, guarantee water Primary characteristic, be not in stagnant water phenomenon.
It is worth noting that, the natural sodium bentonite of the present embodiment is natural inorganic material, and it is harmless nontoxic, it buries It is pollution-free to water quality and soil in underground, there is good environmental-protecting performance, because of natural montmorillonite system natural inorganic material, even if It changes by some time or ambient enviroment, aging or corrosion phenomenon will not occur, therefore waterproof performance is lasting;Swelling Soil has very high hydrostatic pressure resistant power with water sealing;It can be deformed with different terrain, different bases, with other impervious materials It is strong compared to anti-differential settlement and tensile straining ability;Under cold climate conditions will not brittle failure, be resistant to subzero 32 degree it is cold Temperature;After high-temperature heating drying shrinkage rehydration crack can automatic complete conjunction realized anti-using the performance of natural montmorillonite water-swellable Automatic " healing " of water layer defect or breakage (is less than 2mm root system of plant to diameter and can self to reach perfect waterproof effect It repairs);Be conducive to water_air exchange, grow the plant health around water body.
Preferably, the lap width of several natural impervious linings is not less than 25 centimeters, the overlap joint of several natural impervious linings Uniformly spread 5 centimeters wide of natural sodium bentonite dry powder layer in position.
In the present embodiment, natural impervious lining includes the natural sodium bentonite, composite earthwork cloth and nothing of high-expansion Woven fabric.
The top of ecological anti-seepage system layer 11 is arranged in backfill protection system layer 12, specifically, backfill protection system layer 12 The top of plain protective soil layer 113 is set.
In the present embodiment, backfill protection system layer 12 includes the second clay backfilling layer or concrete backfill layer, wherein the The thickness of two clay backfilling layers is not less than 200mm, and the thickness of concrete backfill layer is not less than 80mm.
To sum up, Trinity ecosystem seepage control system disclosed in this invention includes load-bearing substrate system layer: ecological anti-seepage The top of the load-bearing substrate system layer is arranged in system layer: backfill protection system layer is arranged in the ecological anti-seepage system layer Top;Wherein, the ecological anti-seepage system layer includes the compacting element soil layer, close close to load-bearing substrate system layer setting The plain protective soil layer and be between the plain soil layer of the compacting and the plain protective soil layer that the backfill protection system layer is arranged Natural impervious lining layer.By the above-mentioned means, it is a kind of soft that system disclosed in this invention, which uses natural impervious lining layer, Property material, it is not in drawing crack phenomenon when lakebed basis sinks that overlap joint, which is that nature is overlapped, and waterproof performance is good, has ventilative And fluid-tight characteristic realizes Trinitarian ecosystem antiseepage function so that lake water is not in stagnant water phenomenon.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system characterized by comprising
Load-bearing substrate system layer:
The top of the load-bearing substrate system layer is arranged in ecological anti-seepage system layer:
Backfill protection system layer, is arranged in the top of the ecological anti-seepage system layer;
Wherein, the ecological anti-seepage system layer includes close to the compacting element soil layer of load-bearing substrate system layer setting, close to institute State the plain protective soil layer of backfill protection system layer setting and between the plain soil layer of the compacting and the plain protective soil layer Natural impervious lining layer.
2. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the natural impervious lining layer It is mutually formed by overlapping by several natural impervious linings.
3. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that several natural impervious linings Lap width is not less than 25 centimeters, and the overlapping part of several natural impervious linings uniformly spreads 5 centimeters of wide natural sodium bentonites Dry powder layer.
4. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the natural impervious lining packet Include the natural sodium bentonite, composite earthwork cloth and non-woven fabrics of high-expansion.
5. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the element protective soil layer Degree is not less than 300mm.
6. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the load-bearing substrate system layer Common load-bearing base including high backfill load-bearing base and above the high backfill load-bearing base, wherein compacting element soil Layer is in the top of the common load-bearing base.
7. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the high backfill load-bearing base It from the bottom to top successively include that native stone backfills layer, rubble backfill layer, rubble backfill layer, sand backfill layer and the first clay backfilling layer, Described in common load-bearing base be in the top of the first clay backfilling layer.
8. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the soil stone backfills layer, institute Stating in rubble backfill layer and rubble backfill layer includes gravel particle, wherein the maximum particle diameter in the gravel particle must not 3/4ths of the thickness of layer are backfilled more than every layer.
9. Trinity ecosystem seepage control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that system layer is protected in the backfill Including the second clay backfilling layer or concrete backfill layer, wherein the thickness of the second clay backfilling layer is not less than 200mm, it is described The thickness of concrete backfill layer is not less than 80mm.
CN201910428677.8A 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system Pending CN110130274A (en)

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CN201910428677.8A CN110130274A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910428677.8A CN110130274A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of Trinity ecosystem seepage control system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203795367U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-08-27 上海市园林设计院有限公司 Foundation structure for artificial ecological lake in northwest region
CN105714741A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-29 何发林 Waterproof structure for ecological artificial lake
CN106560559A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-04-12 河北省子牙河河务管理处 City river antiseepage structure and construction method
CN107816064A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-20 浙江鑫直建筑有限公司 A kind of sanitary filling field restoration of the ecosystem seepage control system and its construction method
CN108457241A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-08-28 上海市园林设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil man-made lake ecotype waterproof subtracts the method oozed
CN208071417U (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-11-09 广东古匠环保科技有限公司 Six integrated ecosystem repair systems
CN210031693U (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-02-07 广东古匠环保科技有限公司 Trinity original ecology prevention of seepage system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203795367U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-08-27 上海市园林设计院有限公司 Foundation structure for artificial ecological lake in northwest region
CN105714741A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-29 何发林 Waterproof structure for ecological artificial lake
CN106560559A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-04-12 河北省子牙河河务管理处 City river antiseepage structure and construction method
CN107816064A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-20 浙江鑫直建筑有限公司 A kind of sanitary filling field restoration of the ecosystem seepage control system and its construction method
CN208071417U (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-11-09 广东古匠环保科技有限公司 Six integrated ecosystem repair systems
CN108457241A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-08-28 上海市园林设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil man-made lake ecotype waterproof subtracts the method oozed
CN210031693U (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-02-07 广东古匠环保科技有限公司 Trinity original ecology prevention of seepage system

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Application publication date: 20190816