CN110128065A - A kind of light cement base mortar and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of light cement base mortar and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110128065A CN110128065A CN201910455368.XA CN201910455368A CN110128065A CN 110128065 A CN110128065 A CN 110128065A CN 201910455368 A CN201910455368 A CN 201910455368A CN 110128065 A CN110128065 A CN 110128065A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- cement
- cement mortar
- mortar
- light
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light cement base mortar and preparation method thereof, which formed by cement, flyash, ground granulated blast furnace slag or fine sand, bubble slag, boiler bottom slag, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol by weight.Light weight cement mortar of the present invention has the characteristics that big light, good water-retaining property, bonding force, anti-hollowing, cracking resistance seam, is the substitution of traditional cement mortar.It not only efficiently solves because cement mortar poor water retention property, dry after-contraction are big, causes wall plastering hollowing, crack construction quality common fault, while making solid waste is comprehensive to recycle, protect environment, saved resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of light cement base mortar and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Light cement base mortar is a kind of new green environment protection type construction material of alternative traditional cement mortar, build,
Plastering not only has the characteristics such as light, bonding force is strong, heat preservation, heat-insulated, fire resisting, but also efficiently solves conventional cement sand
The problems such as slurry poor water retention property, drying shrinkage are big, wall plastering hollowing, crack.Thin layer can be achieved to build and plaster, unit builds square meter sand
It is few to starch dosage, reduces construction cost.
Flyash is the fine ash that catching is got off from the flue gas after coal combustion, and flyash is the main solid of coal-burning power plant's discharge
Body waste;Ground granulated blast furnace slag is the fine powder smelted iron after slag mill;Bubble slag be ironmaking when be added suitable flux (lime etc.) into
Row adjustment heel row is removed, the melting waste slag formed with water rapid cooling;Boiler bottom slag is exactly the coal dusts such as power plant or steam power plant
The waste residue excluded after furnace or fluid bed furnace coal combustion from boiler bottom has blocky, graininess and powdery.These solid wastes are not
It is used effectively, waste is big, pollutes environment.Flyash, bubble slag, boiler bottom slag etc. are carried out waste utilization, system by the present invention
At light cement base mortar, resource has not only been saved, but also has effectively played light cement base mortar lightweight, anti-hollowing, cracking resistance
Seam, it is environmentally protective the advantages that.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at, a kind of light cement base mortar and preparation method thereof is provided, the mortar be by weight by
Cement, flyash, ground granulated blast furnace slag or fine sand, bubble slag, boiler bottom slag, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol and
At.Light weight cement mortar of the present invention has the characteristics that big light, good water-retaining property, bonding force, anti-hollowing, cracking resistance seam, is
The substitution of traditional cement mortar.It not only efficiently solves because cement mortar poor water retention property, dry after-contraction are big, causes wall
Gaul, crack construction quality common fault, while making solid waste is comprehensive to recycle, environment is protected, resource has been saved.
A kind of light weight cement mortar of the present invention, the mortar are by cement 13-20%, flyash 5.3- by weight
15%, ground granulated blast furnace slag or fine sand 5-20%, bubble slag 60-31.5%, boiler bottom slag 9.6-20.32%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
0.05-0.08, polyvinyl alcohol 0.05-0.1 are mixed.
A kind of preparation method of light weight cement mortar follows these steps to carry out:
A, it by the bottom ash or clinker of boiler or coal-powder boiler or fluid bed furnace, is crushed, through≤3mm sieve screening, it is spare;
B, iron-smelter bubble slag is crushed, through≤2.5mm sieve screening, it is spare;
C, by weight respectively by cement 13-20%, flyash 5.3-15%, ground granulated blast furnace slag or fine sand 5-20%, bubble slag 60-
31.5%, blender is added in boiler bottom slag 9.6-20.32%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.05-0.08, polyvinyl alcohol 0.05-0.1
3-5 minutes are mixed to get light weight cement mortar.
D, obtained light weight cement mortar is packed and stored as finished product.
A kind of light cement base mortar of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it has the advantage that:
The light weight cement mortar is by cement, flyash, blast furnace iron powder or fine sand, bubble slag, boiler bottom slag, hydroxypropyl first
Novel green construction material made of base cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol.The light weight cement mortar have light, good water-retaining property,
The features such as bonding force is big, heat preservation, heat-insulated, fire resisting, anti-hollowing, cracking resistance are stitched, not only efficiently solve because cement mortar poor water retention property,
Dry after-contraction is big, causes wall plastering hollowing, crack construction quality common fault, realizes thin-coat plaster technology, make plastering construction cost
It reduces, while making solid waste is comprehensive to recycle, protect environment, saved resource, economic benefit and social benefit are obvious.Have
Effect solves the Utilizing question for the solid waste that prior art limitation is not able to achieve.
Light cement base mortar of the present invention preparation is simple, and materials are convenient, and production cost is low, have bulk density is small, workability is good,
The features such as unit construction area dosage is few, and construction cost is low, has a vast market foreground.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A, it by the bottom ash of boiler of power plant, is crushed, through≤3mm sieve screening, it is spare;
B, iron-smelter bubble slag is crushed, through≤2.5mm sieve screening, it is spare;
C, by weight respectively by cement 13%, flyash 15%, fine sand 20%, bubble slag 31.5%, boiler bottom slag 20.32%, hydroxypropyl
Ylmethyl cellulose 0.08, polyvinyl alcohol 0.1 are added blender and are mixed 3 minutes to get light weight cement mortar;
D, obtained light weight cement mortar is packed and stored as finished product.
Embodiment 2
A, it by the clinker of coal-powder boiler, is crushed, through≤3mm sieve screening, it is spare;
B, iron-smelter bubble slag is crushed, through≤2.5mm sieve screening, it is spare;
C, by weight respectively by cement 20%, flyash 5.3%, ground granulated blast furnace slag 5%, bubble slag 60%, boiler bottom slag 9.6%, hydroxyl
Propyl methocel 0.05%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.05% are added blender and are mixed 5 minutes to get light weight cement mortar;
D, obtained light weight cement mortar is packed and stored as finished product.
Embodiment 3
A, it by the bottom ash of fluid bed furnace, is crushed, through≤3mm sieve screening, it is spare;
B, iron-smelter bubble slag is crushed, through≤2.5mm sieve screening, it is spare;
C, by weight respectively by cement 15%, flyash 12%, fine sand 15%, bubble slag 47.5%, boiler bottom slag 10.36%, hydroxypropyl
Ylmethyl cellulose 0.06%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.08% are added blender and are mixed 4 minutes to get light weight cement mortar;
D, obtained light weight cement mortar is packed and stored as finished product.
Embodiment 4
A, it by the clinker of boiler of power plant, is crushed, through≤3mm sieve screening, it is spare;
B, iron-smelter bubble slag is crushed, through≤2.5mm sieve screening, it is spare;
C, by weight respectively by cement 18%, flyash 8%, ground granulated blast furnace slag 8%, bubble slag 50.2%, boiler bottom slag 15.67%,
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.07%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.06% are added blender and are mixed 5 minutes to get light weight cement mortar;
D, obtained light weight cement mortar is packed and stored as finished product.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of light weight cement mortar, it is characterised in that the mortar be by weight by cement 13-20%, flyash 5.3-15%,
Ground granulated blast furnace slag or fine sand 5-20%, bubble slag 60-31.5%, boiler bottom slag 9.6-20.32%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.05-
0.08, polyvinyl alcohol 0.05-0.1 is mixed.
2. a kind of preparation method of light weight cement mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that follow these steps to carry out:
A, it by the bottom ash or clinker of boiler or coal-powder boiler or fluid bed furnace, is crushed, through≤3mm sieve screening, it is spare;
B, iron-smelter bubble slag is crushed, through≤2.5mm sieve screening, it is spare;
C, by weight respectively by cement 13-20%, flyash 5.3-15%, ground granulated blast furnace slag or fine sand 5-20%, bubble slag 60-
31.5%, blender is added in boiler bottom slag 9.6-20.32%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.05-0.08, polyvinyl alcohol 0.05-0.1
3-5 minutes are mixed to get light weight cement mortar;
D, obtained light weight cement mortar is packed and stored as finished product.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110512793A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 江苏春迈新型建筑材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly heat preservation light wall board and preparation method thereof |
CN115432978A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-12-06 | 南京益夫新材料科技有限公司 | Cement-based lightweight plastering and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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KR100787059B1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2007-12-21 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Manufacturing methods of high performance concrete for kelp forest regeneration utilizing industrial by-products and kelp forest regeneration concrete block by using it |
CN101134645A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2008-03-05 | 江西赣丰水泥有限责任公司 | Anti-cracking reinforced ecological cement |
CN103274639A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-04 | 新疆德坤建材有限责任公司 | Composite insulation board cement-based formula |
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2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201910455368.XA patent/CN110128065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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KR100787059B1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2007-12-21 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Manufacturing methods of high performance concrete for kelp forest regeneration utilizing industrial by-products and kelp forest regeneration concrete block by using it |
CN101134645A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2008-03-05 | 江西赣丰水泥有限责任公司 | Anti-cracking reinforced ecological cement |
CN103274639A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-04 | 新疆德坤建材有限责任公司 | Composite insulation board cement-based formula |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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W. MICAHHALE ET AL: "Properties of concrete mixtures containing slag cement and fly ash for use in transportation structures", 《CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS》 * |
李敏等: "炉底渣在预拌砌筑砂浆中的应用研究", 《混凝土与水泥制品》 * |
石东升: "《粒化高炉矿渣细骨料混凝土》", 30 September 2016 * |
郭群等: "《砂浆实验及检测培训教材》", 30 September 2014 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110512793A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 江苏春迈新型建筑材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly heat preservation light wall board and preparation method thereof |
CN115432978A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-12-06 | 南京益夫新材料科技有限公司 | Cement-based lightweight plastering and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190816 |