CN110124218A - A kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment - Google Patents
A kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110124218A CN110124218A CN201910542884.6A CN201910542884A CN110124218A CN 110124218 A CN110124218 A CN 110124218A CN 201910542884 A CN201910542884 A CN 201910542884A CN 110124218 A CN110124218 A CN 110124218A
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- fixedly connected
- main chamber
- wall
- face
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/22—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of jumping devices, e.g. jumping-sheets, jumping-mattresses
Abstract
A kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment disclosed by the invention, including knapsack, main chamber up and down is equipped in the knapsack, insurance pin assembly is equipped in main chamber, the parachute opener being located on the upside of the insurance pin assembly is equipped in main chamber, the expanding unit being located on the left of the insurance pin assembly is equipped in main chamber, the airbag apparatus being located on the left of the expanding unit is equipped in main chamber, main chamber inner left wall is equipped with symmetrical two limiting devices in front and back, the present invention can be intracavitary by impact head knock-on reaction gas-forming agent, moment in reaction chamber is set to generate bulk gas and quickly push deployment by pipeline, simultaneously declining device drives protective plate to move down, protective plate is fixed and the airbag inflated on protective plate is unfolded by fixed percussion lock, reduce escape personnel's risk of injury, therefore the present invention Suitable for escaping from high building on fire, reduce security risk when fire disaster escaping, improves escape success rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire of high-rise building escape technical field, specially a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings escape is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Escape means when people's lives and workplace are increasingly developed to high-altitude, after encountering burst fire-disaster
Increase with the building number of plies just becomes more difficult, due to the system by existing some fire-fighting rescue equipments function itself
About, rescue personnel is difficult simultaneously to rescue a large amount of trapped person, and current single survival equipment is mainly descending lifeline, and descending lifeline has
Very big security risk, if water or oil enter descending lifeline, the frictional force of the friction block in centrifugal mechanism will subtract moment
It is small, slow drop person can be allowed to drop suddenly, caused casualties, such product exists simultaneously reliability in storage and safety is not high
Hidden danger, while more families be easy to cause winding accident using single descending lifeline, and during escape escape personnel easily by lower layer
The place that catches fire is lighted, and leads to injures and deaths, and current parachute is in low latitude due to can not effectively open without being widely applied, this
Invent a kind of equipment that can solve the above problem illustrated.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: there are larger security risks to cause escape success rate lower for current single survival equipment, traditional
Parachute is not suitable for high-rise life saving.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment, a kind of high level of this example
Building fire safe escape equipment, including knapsack, the interior main chamber being equipped with up and down of the knapsack, interior be equipped with of main chamber are used for
Start the insurance pin assembly of whole device, the parachute opener being located on the upside of the insurance pin assembly is equipped in main chamber, it is described
Parachute opener can be set in the reaction chamber by the reaction chamber being fixedly connected on rear side of main chamber on inner wall for storing
The reaction chamber of gas-forming agent is slidably connected in the reaction chamber and has the shock for extending end face on the downside of the reaction chamber
Bar can realize quick parachute-opening using the upper shifting movement of the trip rod, be equipped in main chamber and be located at the insurance pin assembly left side
The expanding unit for being able to achieve descending motion of side is equipped in main chamber and is located on the left of the expanding unit and can be by the expansion
The airbag apparatus of device control, the airbag apparatus can be set to the T-bar by the T-bar being set in main chamber
Interior cunning chamber, the sliding plug being slidably connected on the sliding chamber are fast moved using the sliding plug and realize fast aeration function, described
Main chamber inner left wall is equipped with symmetrical two of front and back for fixing the airbag apparatus and the triggering airbag apparatus inflation function
The limiting device of energy.
It may be preferred that being fixedly connected with symmetrical two harnesses in front and back in main chamber right end face.
Wherein, the insurance pin assembly includes the torsion bullet for being rotationally connected with main chamber front inner wall and front and back extension
Spring is fixedly connected with the turntable with jack on the torsionspring, connects between the turntable and main chamber front inner wall
There is torsionspring, the turntable left end is fixedly connected with driving lever, and slidably connecting on main chamber front inner wall can be with described turn
The inserted link that disk abuts, main chamber right end face are rotatably connected to pulley, are wound with and are extended in main chamber on the pulley
And the rope being fixedly connected with the inserted link right end face, the rope right end are fixedly connected with pull ring.
Wherein, the parachute opener includes being fixedly connected on rear side of main chamber on inner wall and being located on the upside of the reaction chamber
Umbrella case, opening up umbrella chamber is equipped in the umbrella case, the umbrella is intracavitary to be equipped with parachute, the umbrella chamber and the reaction chamber
Between interlink and be connected to tracheae, be fixedly connected between the reaction chamber and the umbrella case on inner wall on rear side of main chamber and
Symmetrical two cylinders, the cylinder is interior to be equipped with air cavity, slidably connects piston head in the air cavity, the piston head is remote
It is fixedly connected with from symmetrical centre one end and extends to the air cavity far from the slide bar outside one side end face of symmetrical centre, the slide bar position
It is fixedly connected with fixed link in one end outside the air cavity end face, the fixed rod rear end is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, the master
It is fixedly connected on rear side of chamber and is slidably connected with the telescopic rod and symmetrical two sloping platforms on inner wall, opened on the upside of main chamber
Symmetrical two rotating plates are rotatably connected at mouthful, end face is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod upper end on the downside of the rotating plate, institute
It states rotating plate and is hinged with cover board close to symmetrical centre one end, slidably connected in the reaction chamber and the fixed company in the trip rod upper end
The impact head connect is fixedly connected with outside the reaction resonator end surface and can be supported with the driving lever in the trip rod front end face
The fixed pin connect.
Wherein, the expanding unit includes being rotationally connected with the shaft that inner wall and front and back extend on rear side of main chamber, described
Shaft is located on the left of the trip rod, and disk is fixedly connected in the shaft, on rear side of the disk and main chamber inner wall it
Between be connected with rotation spring, the disk front end face is hinged with the bull stick that can be abutted with the fixed pin, on front side of the disk
The limited block that the bull stick rotates down, the circle are fixedly connected on the downside of the bull stick hinged place and can limited on end face
End of facing left is fixedly connected with cross bar, and sliding block is slidably connected on the cross bar, gag lever post, main chamber are hinged on the sliding block
It is inside rotatably connected to the gear shaft that front and back extends and is located at the shaft lower left side, is fixedly connected on the gear shaft with slotting
Hole and the position-arresting disk that can be abutted with the gag lever post, the tooth being fixedly connected on the gear shaft on rear side of the position-arresting disk
Wheel.
Wherein, the airbag apparatus includes being slidably connected to main chamber front inner wall and being located on the left of the gear shaft
L shaped plate is fixedly connected with the long rack gear for engaging connection with the gear in the L shaped plate right end face, is equipped in the L shaped plate
For storing the L-shaped L shape chamber of gas-forming agent, it is equipped in the L shaped plate and is located on the left of the L shape chamber and is open towards far from right
L-shaped airbag chamber at title center, the airbag chamber are communicated with the L shape chamber, are equipped with and the L shape chamber phase in the airbag chamber
Leading to the air bag connect, the T-bar is fixedly connected with the L shaped plate left upper end, and the sliding chamber is communicated with the L shape chamber,
It is connected with thrust spring between the sliding plug left end face and the sliding cavity wall, is fixedly connected in the sliding plug right end face
Push rod, the push rod are equipped with the pin hole of front and back perforation, and the push rod right end is fixedly connected with percussion block, the sliding chamber front and back two
It is symmetrically equipped with two fixation holes of front and back perforation on the inner wall of side, is symmetrically passed through equipped with front and back on the sliding chamber front and rear sides inner wall
Two slide openings that are logical and being located on the right side of the fixation hole, slidably connect button in the slide opening, in the sliding chamber front and rear sides
It is fixedly connected with symmetrical two fixed stations on wall, lever, the lever left end and the button are hinged on the fixed station
It is fixedly connected close to symmetrical centre one end, the bolt that can be slidably connected with the pin hole is fixedly connected on the lever right end.
It may be preferred that the knapsack and the air bag and the parachute are refractory material, escape people can be reduced
Member is by kindling probability.
Wherein, the limiting device includes being fixedly connected on main chamber lower left side inner wall and being located at the L shaped plate left side
The rack case of side is equipped with rack chamber in the rack case, be rotatably connected on inner wall on the downside of the rack chamber extend up and down it is short
Axis is fixedly connected with tumbler gear in the short axle, and slidably connecting in the rack chamber inner left wall may extend to the tooth
L-shaped sliding rack outside chamber front side or rear side end face, being slidably connected on the right side of the rack chamber on inner wall may extend to institute
The L-shaped rack gear outside the end face of rack chamber front side or rear side is stated, the rack gear is fixedly connected with left and right on symmetrical centre one end
Symmetrical two straight pins.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: linkage percussion lock of the invention can be intracavitary by impact head knock-on reaction gas
Propellant makes moment in reaction chamber generate bulk gas and quickly push deployment by pipeline, simultaneously declines device band
Dynamic protective plate moves down, and when protective plate moves down at lower limit, protective plate is fixed and made on protective plate by fixed percussion lock
Airbag inflated expansion reduces escape personnel's risk of injury, therefore the present invention is suitable for escaping from high building on fire, reduces fire
Security risk when escape improves escape success rate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " C-C " of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " D-D " of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation
As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipments, are mainly used in fire of high-rise building escape, under
Face will the present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention:
A kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment of the present invention, including knapsack 11, the knapsack 11 is interior to be equipped with up and down
The main chamber 12 of perforation is equipped with the insurance pin assembly 101 for starting whole device in main chamber 12, is equipped in main chamber 12
Parachute opener 102 positioned at 101 upside of insurance pin assembly, the parachute opener 102 can be by being fixedly connected on the master
Reaction chamber 46 on 12 rear side inner wall of chamber is set to for storing the reaction chamber 47 of gas-forming agent in the reaction chamber 46, sliding
It is dynamic to be connected in the reaction chamber 47 and have the trip rod 50 for extending the 47 downside end face of reaction chamber, utilize the trip rod
50 upper shifting movement can realize quick parachute-opening, be equipped in main chamber 12 and be located at being able to achieve for 101 left side of insurance pin assembly
The expanding unit 103 of descending motion, interior be equipped with of main chamber 12 are located at 103 left side of expanding unit and can be filled by the expansion
The airbag apparatus 104 of 103 controls is set, the airbag apparatus 104 can be arranged by the T-bar 16 being set in main chamber 12
Cunning chamber 19 in the T-bar 16, the sliding plug 18 being slidably connected on the sliding chamber 19 are fast moved using the sliding plug 18
Realize that fast aeration function, 12 inner left wall of main chamber are equipped with symmetrical two of front and back for fixing the airbag apparatus
104 and triggering 104 aerification function of airbag apparatus limiting device 105.
Valuably, symmetrical two harnesses 78 in front and back are fixedly connected in 12 right end face of main chamber.
According to embodiment, insurance pin assembly 101 is described in detail below, the insurance pin assembly 101 includes rotation
It is connected to the torsionspring 42 of 12 front inner wall of main chamber and front and back extension, is fixedly connected with and has on the torsionspring 42
The turntable 40 of jack, torsionspring 42 is connected between 12 front inner wall of the turntable 40 and main chamber, and the turntable 40 is left
End is fixedly connected with driving lever 43, and the inserted link 38 that can be abutted with the turntable 40 is slidably connected on 12 front inner wall of main chamber,
12 right end face of main chamber is rotatably connected to pulley 36, be wound on the pulley 36 extend in main chamber 12 and with institute
The rope 35 that 38 right end face of inserted link is fixedly connected is stated, 35 right end of the rope is fixedly connected with pull ring 37, the safety plug dress
101 are set by pulling the pull ring 37 that can realize triggering whole device work.
According to embodiment, parachute opener 102 is described in detail below, the parachute opener 102 includes being fixedly connected
It is opening up in being equipped in the umbrella case 28 on 12 rear side inner wall of main chamber and positioned at 46 upside of reaction chamber, the umbrella case 28
Umbrella chamber 26, be equipped with parachute 27 in the umbrella chamber 26, interlink between the umbrella chamber 26 and the reaction chamber 47 and be connected to tracheae
44, it is fixedly connected between the reaction chamber 46 and the umbrella case 28 on 12 rear side inner wall of main chamber and symmetrical
Two cylinders 29, the cylinder 29 is interior to be equipped with air cavity 30, slidably connects piston head 33, the piston head 33 in the air cavity 30
It is fixedly connected with far from symmetrical centre one end and extends to the air cavity 30 far from the slide bar 32 outside one side end face of symmetrical centre, it is described
One end that slide bar 32 is located at outside 30 end face of air cavity is fixedly connected with fixed link 31, and 31 rear end of fixed link is fixedly connected with
Telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected on 12 rear side inner wall of main chamber and is slidably connected with the telescopic rod 24 and two symmetrical
Sloping platform 34,12 upside opening of main chamber are rotatably connected to symmetrical two rotating plates 23, the 23 downside end face of rotating plate
It is fixedly connected with 24 upper end of telescopic rod, the rotating plate 23 is hinged with cover board 25, the reaction chamber close to symmetrical centre one end
The impact head 48 being fixedly connected with 50 upper end of trip rod is slidably connected in 47, is fixed in 50 front end face of trip rod
It is connected with the fixed pin 49 that is located at and can abut outside 47 end face of reaction chamber and with the driving lever 43, the parachute opener 102 is logical
Crossing the driving lever 43 drives the trip rod 50 and the impact head 48 to hit the gas-forming agent in the reaction chamber 47, makes institute
Stating in reaction chamber 47 moment generates bulk gas to quickly open the parachute 27.
According to embodiment, expanding unit 103 is described in detail below, the expanding unit 103 includes rotation connection
In 12 rear side inner wall of main chamber and the shaft 75 of front and back extension, the shaft 75 is located on the left of the trip rod 50, and described turn
It is fixedly connected with disk 53 on axis 75, is connected with rotation spring 76, institute between 12 rear side inner wall of the disk 53 and main chamber
It states 53 front end face of disk and is hinged with the bull stick 51 that can be abutted with the fixed pin 49, fixed company in 53 front end face of disk
It is connected to and is located on the downside of 51 hinged place of bull stick and can limit the limited block 52 that the bull stick 51 rotates down, the disk 53 is left
End is fixedly connected with cross bar 54, and sliding block 55 is slidably connected on the cross bar 54, gag lever post 56, institute are hinged on the sliding block 55
It states and is rotatably connected to the gear shaft 59 that front and back extends and is located at 75 lower left side of shaft in main chamber 12, it is solid on the gear shaft 59
Surely it is connected with jack and the position-arresting disk 58 that can be abutted with the gag lever post 56, is fixedly connected with and is located on the gear shaft 59
The gear 57 of 58 rear side of position-arresting disk, the expanding unit 103 drive the airbag apparatus 104 by the gear 57 rotation
It moves down.
According to embodiment, airbag apparatus 104 is described in detail below, the airbag apparatus 104 includes being slidably connected
In fixed in 12 front inner wall of main chamber and the L shaped plate 66 on the left of the gear shaft 59,66 right end face of L shaped plate
It is connected with the long rack gear 77 for engaging connection with the gear 57, the L shape for storing gas-forming agent is equipped in the L shaped plate 66
L shape chamber 14, be equipped in the L shaped plate 66 and be located at 14 left side of L shape chamber and opening towards far from the L-shaped gas at symmetrical centre
Blister cavities 15, the airbag chamber 15 are communicated with the L shape chamber 14, are equipped in the airbag chamber 15 and are connected with the L shape chamber 14
Air bag 13, the T-bar 16 is fixedly connected with 66 left upper end of L shaped plate, the sliding chamber 19 and 14 phase of L shape chamber
It is logical, thrust spring 17,18 right end face of sliding plug are connected between 18 left end face of sliding plug and 19 inner wall of sliding chamber
On be fixedly connected with push rod 20, the push rod 20 is equipped with the pin hole 21 of front and back perforation, and 20 right end of push rod is fixedly connected with
Block 22 is fired, two fixation holes 67 of front and back perforation, the sliding chamber 19 are symmetrically equipped on the sliding 19 front and rear sides inner wall of chamber
Two slide openings 68 that front and back penetrates through and is located at 67 right side of fixation hole, the slide opening 68 are symmetrically equipped on the inner wall of front and rear sides
Button 69 is inside slidably connected, is fixedly connected with symmetrical two fixed stations 70 on the sliding 19 front and rear sides inner wall of chamber, it is described
Lever 71 is hinged on fixed station 70,71 left end of lever is fixedly connected with the button 69 close to symmetrical centre one end, institute
The bolt 72 for being fixedly connected with and being slidably connected on 71 right end of lever with the pin hole 21 is stated, the airbag apparatus 104 passes through institute
Stating sliding plug 18 drives the push rod 20 and the percussion block 22 to hit the gas-forming agent in the L shape chamber 14, makes the L shape chamber
Moment generates bulk gas to inflate for the air bag 13 in 14.
Valuably, the knapsack 11 and the air bag 13 and the parachute 27 are refractory material, can reduce and escape
Stranger person is by kindling probability.
According to embodiment, limiting device 105 is described in detail below, the limiting device 105 includes being fixedly connected
In the rack case 61 on 12 lower left side inner wall of main chamber and positioned at 66 left side of L shaped plate, the rack case 61 is interior to be equipped with tooth
Chamber 73 is rotatably connected to the short axle 64 extended up and down on the 73 downside inner wall of rack chamber, is fixedly connected in the short axle 64
There is tumbler gear 63, is slidably connected in 73 inner left wall of rack chamber and may extend to the 73 front side or rear side end of rack chamber
L-shaped sliding rack 65 outside face slidably connects on the 73 right side inner wall of rack chamber before may extend to the rack chamber 73
L-shaped rack gear 62 outside side or back end surface, the rack gear 62 are fixedly connected with symmetrical on symmetrical centre one end
Two straight pins 74, the limiting device 105 drive the rack gear 62 by the sliding rack 65 and the tumbler gear 63
It is mobile to close symmetrical centre side, to make the fixed T-bar 16 of the straight pin 74 in left side, the cylinder on right side
74 push button 69 of pin triggers the aerification function of the airbag apparatus 104.
It is carried out below in conjunction with use step of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 to one of this paper fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment
It is described in detail:
When beginning, L shaped plate 66 is located at upper limit, and bolt 72 is abutted with pin hole 21, and rotating plate 23 and cover board 25 are closed, inserted link 38 with
Turntable 40 abuts, and driving lever 43 and bull stick 51 and cross bar 54 are horizontally situated, and gag lever post 56 is located at vertical position and and position-arresting disk
58 abut, and impact head 48 is located at lower limit, and piston head 33 is located at close to symmetrical centre side spacing place.
When work, escape personnel pulls pull ring 37 that inserted link 38 is made to be separated with turntable 40, and torsionspring 42 drives turntable 40
It is rotated counterclockwise with driving lever 43, driving lever 43 drives trip rod 50 to move up by impact head 48, in 48 knock-on reaction chamber 47 of impact head
Gas-forming agent and generate bulk gas, the gas in reaction chamber 47 is entered in air cavity 30 by connecting tube 45 and pushes work
To far from the movement of symmetrical centre side, slide bar 32 pushes fixed link 31 to keep telescopic rod 24 oblique along sloping platform 34 for chock plug 33 and slide bar 32
Away from one Slideslip of symmetrical centre, telescopic rod 24 drives rotating plate 23 and the rotation of cover board 25 to make 12 upside of main chamber and extraneous phase
Logical, the gas in simultaneous reactions chamber 47 pushes parachute 27 to move upwards and make 27 rapid deployment of parachute by tracheae 44, together
When reaction chamber 47 in gas push impact head 48 and trip rod 50 move down and bull stick 51 pushed to rotate down, bull stick 51 is logical
Crossing disk 53 drives cross bar 54 to be rotated up, so that gag lever post 56 and position-arresting disk 58 are detached from, power spring 60 passes through position-arresting disk 58
It is rotated with gear shaft 59 with moving gear 57, gear 57 drives long tooth item 77 to move down by engagement connection, and long rack gear 77 drives L
Shape plate 66 moves down, and when L shaped plate 66, which is displaced downwardly to T-bar 16, to abut with sliding rack 65, T-bar 16 pushes sliding rack 65
To far from the movement of symmetrical centre side, sliding rack 65 is mobile to close symmetrical centre side with carry-over bar 62 by short axle 64,
The straight pin 74 in left side abuts to continue to move down to limit L shaped plate 66 with fixation hole 67,74 promoting button 69 of straight pin on right side
And lever 71 is driven to rotate, lever 71 drives bolt 72 to far from the movement of symmetrical centre side, is detached from lever 71 and pin hole 21
And limit of the releasing to push rod 20, thrust spring 17 push percussion block 22 to move right and hit L by sliding plug 18 and push rod 20
Gas-forming agent in shape chamber 14 simultaneously generates bulk gas, and the gas in L shape chamber 14 quickly inflates air bag 13, and reduction is escaped
Stranger person's risk of injury, to complete organizing work for whole equipment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: linkage percussion lock of the invention can be intracavitary by impact head knock-on reaction gas
Propellant makes moment in reaction chamber generate bulk gas and quickly push deployment by pipeline, simultaneously declines device band
Dynamic protective plate moves down, and when protective plate moves down at lower limit, protective plate is fixed and made on protective plate by fixed percussion lock
Airbag inflated expansion reduces escape personnel's risk of injury, therefore the present invention is suitable for escaping from high building on fire, reduces fire
Security risk when escape improves escape success rate.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various
Change.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment, including knapsack;
It is equipped with main chamber up and down in the knapsack, the insurance pin assembly for starting whole device is equipped in main chamber,
The parachute opener being located on the upside of the insurance pin assembly is equipped in main chamber, the parachute opener can be by being fixedly connected on
The reaction chamber on rear side of main chamber on inner wall is stated, is set in the reaction chamber for storing the reaction chamber of gas-forming agent, sliding connects
It is connected in the reaction chamber and is had the trip rod for extending end face on the downside of the reaction chamber, utilizes the upper shifting movement of the trip rod
Quick parachute-opening can be achieved;
It is equipped in main chamber and is located at the expanding unit for being able to achieve descending motion insured on the left of pin assembly, in main chamber
Equipped with the airbag apparatus that can be controlled on the left of the expanding unit and by the expanding unit is located at, the airbag apparatus can be by setting
The T-bar being placed in main chamber, the cunning chamber being set in the T-bar, the sliding plug being slidably connected on the sliding chamber utilize
The sliding plug, which fast moves, realizes fast aeration function, and main chamber inner left wall is equipped with symmetrical two of front and back for fixing
The limiting device of the airbag apparatus and the triggering airbag apparatus aerification function.
2. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: main chamber right-hand end
Symmetrical two harnesses in front and back are fixedly connected on face.
3. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the insurance pin assembly
Including the torsionspring for being rotationally connected with main chamber front inner wall and front and back extends, band is fixedly connected on the torsionspring
There is the turntable of jack, torsionspring is connected between the turntable and main chamber front inner wall, the turntable left end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to driving lever, the inserted link that can be abutted with the turntable, main chamber right end face are slidably connected on main chamber front inner wall
It is rotatably connected to pulley, is wound on the pulley and is extended in main chamber and be fixedly connected with the inserted link right end face
Rope, the rope right end are fixedly connected with pull ring.
4. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the parachute opener packet
The umbrella case for being fixedly connected on rear side of main chamber on inner wall and being located on the upside of the reaction chamber is included, opening court is equipped in the umbrella case
On umbrella chamber, the umbrella it is intracavitary be equipped with parachute, interlinks between the umbrella chamber and the reaction chamber and is connected to tracheae, main chamber
It is fixedly connected on rear side inner wall between the reaction chamber and the umbrella case and symmetrical two cylinders, the cylinder
It is interior to be equipped with air cavity, piston head is slidably connected in the air cavity, the piston head is fixedly connected with far from symmetrical centre one end to be prolonged
The air cavity is extended to far from the slide bar outside one side end face of symmetrical centre;
One end that the slide bar is located at outside the air cavity end face is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the fixed rod rear end is fixedly connected with
Telescopic rod is fixedly connected on inner wall on rear side of main chamber and is slidably connected with the telescopic rod and symmetrical two sloping platforms,
Opening is rotatably connected to symmetrical two rotating plates on the upside of main chamber, on the downside of the rotating plate on end face and the telescopic rod
End is fixedly connected, and the rotating plate is hinged with cover board close to symmetrical centre one end, is slidably connected in the reaction chamber and is hit with described
Hit the impact head that bar upper end is fixedly connected, be fixedly connected in the trip rod front end face outside the reaction resonator end surface and
The fixed pin that can be abutted with the driving lever.
5. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the expanding unit packet
The shaft for being rotationally connected with that inner wall and front and back extend on rear side of main chamber is included, the shaft is located on the left of the trip rod, described
It is fixedly connected with disk in shaft, is connected with rotation spring on rear side of the disk and main chamber between inner wall, before the disk
Side end face is hinged with the bull stick that can be abutted with the fixed pin, is fixedly connected in the disk front end face positioned at the bull stick
On the downside of hinged place and the limited block that the bull stick rotates down can be limited, disk left end is fixedly connected with cross bar, the cross
Sliding block is slidably connected on bar, gag lever post is hinged on the sliding block, and front and back is rotatably connected in main chamber and extends and is located at
The gear shaft of the shaft lower left side is fixedly connected on the gear shaft with jack and the limit that can abut with the gag lever post
Position disk, the gear being fixedly connected on the gear shaft on rear side of the position-arresting disk.
6. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the airbag apparatus packet
It includes and is slidably connected to main chamber front inner wall and the L shaped plate on the left of the gear shaft, it is solid in the L shaped plate right end face
Surely it is connected with the long rack gear for engaging connection with the gear, the L-shaped L for storing gas-forming agent is equipped in the L shaped plate
Shape chamber, interior be equipped with of the L shaped plate is located at the L shape chamber left side and is open towards the L-shaped airbag chamber at separate symmetrical centre, described
Airbag chamber is communicated with the L shape chamber, and the air bag being connected with the L shape chamber, the T-bar are equipped in the airbag chamber
It is fixedly connected with the L shaped plate left upper end;
The sliding chamber is communicated with the L shape chamber, is connected with thrust spring between the sliding plug left end face and the sliding cavity wall,
Push rod is fixedly connected in the sliding plug right end face, the push rod is equipped with the pin hole of front and back perforation, and the push rod right end is solid
Surely it is connected with percussion block, two fixation holes of front and back perforation, the sliding chamber are symmetrically equipped on the sliding chamber front and rear sides inner wall
Two slide openings that front and back penetrates through and is located on the right side of the fixation hole, sliding in the slide opening are symmetrically equipped on the inner wall of front and rear sides
It is connected with button, is fixedly connected with symmetrical two fixed stations on the sliding chamber front and rear sides inner wall, it is hinged on the fixed station
There is lever, the lever left end is fixedly connected with the button close to symmetrical centre one end, is fixedly connected on the lever right end
There is the bolt that can be slidably connected with the pin hole.
7. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the knapsack and described
Air bag and the parachute are refractory material, can reduce escape personnel by kindling probability.
8. a kind of fire safety in high-rise buildings survival equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the limiting device packet
The rack case for being fixedly connected on main chamber lower left side inner wall and being located on the left of the L shaped plate is included, is equipped in the rack case
Rack chamber is rotatably connected to the short axle extended up and down on inner wall on the downside of the rack chamber, commutation is fixedly connected in the short axle
Gear, slidably connect in the rack chamber inner left wall may extend to it is L-shaped outside the end face of the rack chamber front side or rear side
Sliding rack slidably connects the L that may extend to outside the end face of the rack chamber front side or rear side on inner wall on the right side of the rack chamber
The rack gear of shape, the rack gear are fixedly connected with symmetrical two straight pins on symmetrical centre one end.
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CN111362090A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-03 | 南京高立工程机械有限公司 | Safety system for construction elevator |
CN111450427A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-28 | 青岛滴都生命保障救援设备科技有限公司 | Fire emergency escape device |
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CN112618987A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-09 | 成都炬亮凯科技有限公司 | Fire protection device for fire escape |
CN112923795A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-08 | 泰安世安安防器材有限公司 | Shield for security protection |
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