CN110122547A - One kind is convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and its method - Google Patents

One kind is convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110122547A
CN110122547A CN201910371442.XA CN201910371442A CN110122547A CN 110122547 A CN110122547 A CN 110122547A CN 201910371442 A CN201910371442 A CN 201910371442A CN 110122547 A CN110122547 A CN 110122547A
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China
Prior art keywords
cray
cabinet
runner
quick
mandril
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Granted
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CN201910371442.XA
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CN110122547B (en
Inventor
杨品红
雷颂
杨祺福
徐文思
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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Priority to CN201910371442.XA priority Critical patent/CN110122547B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/06Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23B4/08Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of chemicals or treatment with chemicals before or during cooling, e.g. in the form of an ice coating or frozen block

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and its method, including cabinet, servo motor and control panel, mounting groove is provided on the right side of the cabinet, and runner is provided on the inside of mounting groove, storage groove is offered on the runner, and storage tank is provided on the inside of storage groove, cavity is provided on the outside of the storage groove, and cavity is opened in the inside of runner, the water-bath defrosting chamber is located at the inside of cabinet, and the left side of water-bath defrosting chamber is equipped with water outlet, control panel is provided with above the water outlet, and control panel is located at the left end of cabinet.It should be convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and its method, conveniently different cray samples is distinguished quick-frozen, facilitate and carries out the quick-frozen of different time spans, be conducive to which kind of influence the investigation and comparison different quick-frozen time can cause to cray, facilitate simultaneously and thawed using different temperature to cray, to conveniently obtain the suitable thaw point of cray.

Description

One kind is convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and its method
Technical field
It is specially a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray the present invention relates to cray correlative technology field And its method.
Background technique
Cray is a kind of common fresh water shrimp, and with the speed of growth, the characteristics such as fast, adaptable and omnivorous, are one The wide food materials welcomed by the people of kind, since cray often carries out fixed point cultivation, therefore need that food materials can be arrived at by transport It handles in place (such as restaurant), thus during transportation in order to ensure the mouthfeel of cray, often needs before transportation pair Cray carries out fast frozen, therefore would generally use instant-frozen system device research cray can be most under which kind of quick-frozen state The mouthfeel of big degree guarantee cray, but the generally existing following disadvantage of existing same device:
1. the quick-frozen comparative study of batch can not be carried out to different cray samples, therefore obtained data information is inaccurate Really, so that optimal quick-frozen scheme can not be obtained, small dragon can also be destroyed while inconvenience carries out to cray and saves transport The eating mouth feel of shrimp;
2. can not comparative study cray cray when being thawed at different temperature quality status, therefore be easy The case where existing cray meat corruption or taste bad, it is unfavorable for being eaten.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and its method, to solve It is mentioned above in the background art to carry out the quick-frozen comparative study of batch to different cray samples, therefore obtained research number It is believed that breath inaccuracy, so that optimal quick-frozen scheme can not be obtained, while inconvenience save transport to cray also The eating mouth feel of cray can be destroyed, can not comparative study cray cray when being thawed at different temperature quality Situation, therefore the case where be easy to appear cray meat corruption or taste bad, it is unfavorable for carrying out edible problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system of cray Device, including cabinet, servo motor and control panel are provided with mounting groove on the right side of the cabinet, and set on the inside of mounting groove It is equipped with runner, storage groove is offered on the runner, and is provided with storage tank on the inside of storage groove, is set on the outside of the storage groove It is equipped with cavity, and cavity is opened in the inside of runner, vertical pivot is installed, and runner is mutual by vertical pivot and cabinet on the runner Connection, the upper end of the vertical pivot are equipped with first gear, and the first gear is located at the inside of groove body, and groove body is located at cabinet Right end is equipped with second gear on the left of the first gear, and second gear is similarly positioned in the inside of groove body, second tooth Servo motor is installed, and servo motor is located at the top of cabinet above wheel, slot is provided on the outside of the runner, and insert Slot position offers perforation on the inside of the inside of sliding slot, the slot, and perforates and be connected with each other with cavity, the inside of the slot It is provided with mandril, and mandril is located at the outside of runner, the internal reservation of the mandril has injection-tube, and mandril is located at accommodating groove Inside, and mandril is connected with each other by reset spring and cabinet, and the limited block of strut is separately installed on the outside of the mandril, And tube seat is offered on limited block, and tube seat and injection-tube are connected with each other, vertical tube is provided with above the limited block, and perpendicular Pipe is located at the inside of cabinet, is equipped with liquid nitrogen bottle above the vertical tube, and liquid nitrogen bottle is located at the top of cabinet, the cabinet Left end offers thawing vat, and vertical bar is provided on the outside of thawing vat, and transverse slat is equipped on vertical bar, and the transverse slat passes through perpendicular Bar and cabinet are connected with each other, and camera is equipped on transverse slat, and the support string bag, and thawing vat are provided on the inside of the thawing vat Outside be provided with water-bath defrosting chamber, the water-bath defrosting chamber is located at the inside of cabinet, and the left side of water-bath defrosting chamber is equipped with The mouth of a river, and it is provided with heating plate below water-bath defrosting chamber, control panel, and control plane are provided with above the water outlet Plate is located at the left end of cabinet.
Preferably, the runner constitutes rotational structure by vertical pivot and cabinet, and runner spaced at equal angles around has storage groove.
Preferably, the cavity side is cutd open as " U " font structure, and cavity is nested in the outside of storage groove.
Preferably, the sliding slot is annularly distributed in the outside of runner, and between the slot and mandril on the inside of sliding slot mutually Agree with.
Preferably, the right end of the mandril is arc structure, and mandril constitutes flexible knot by reset spring and accommodating groove Structure.
Preferably, the strut and limited block are fixedly connected between mandril, and strut and limited block with storage Slot constitutes slide construction.
Preferably, it is mutually aligned between the tube seat and vertical tube, and tube seat is integrated with injection-tube.
Preferably, to be fixedly connected between the vertical bar and cabinet, and vertical bar and transverse slat constitute rotational structure.
The present invention provides another technical solution and is to provide a kind of to be made convenient for research cray quick-frozen process system apparatus With method, include the following steps:
S1: the quick-frozen study sample of cray is put into storage tank, the storage tank equipped with the quick-frozen study sample of cray is led to Storage groove stabilization is crossed successively to assign on runner;
S2: starting servo motor drives second gear to be rotated, and servo motor passes through second gear and first gear band Dynamic vertical pivot is rotated, and vertical pivot drives runner to carry out rotation starting;
S3: mandril heads into slot, until the injection-tube in mandril is docked with perforation, the liquid nitrogen in liquid nitrogen bottle passes through Vertical tube, tube seat, injection-tube and poration enter cavity manufacture low temperature environment;
S4: being again started up servo motor, and servo motor drives runner to be rotated, takes by second gear and first gear Quick-frozen storage tank is completed in storage groove out;
S5: it will thaw in storage tank insertion thawing vat, adjust the cray in the position observation storage tank of camera The thawing condition and freshness of sample judge whether to influence edible quality.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: should convenient for the quick-frozen process system apparatus of research cray and Its method, it is convenient that the quick-frozen of quick-frozen, to facilitate progress different time span is distinguished to different cray samples, be conducive to The investigation and comparison different quick-frozen time cray can be caused which kind of influence, while facilitate using different temperature to cray into Row thaws, to conveniently obtain the suitable thaw point of cray;
1. the design of runner and slot can assign 4 storage tanks, it is convenient successively to different storage tanks into Row fast frozen conveniently obtains different quick-frozen samples and carries out investigation and comparison, avoids the need for taking sample progress speed back and forth repeatedly Jelly processing;
2. the design of mandril can be such that runner rotates to designated position, the injection-tube on mandril is connected with perforation, To facilitate the liquid nitrogen in liquid nitrogen bottle by manufacturing low temperature environment in injection-tube and perforation injection cavity;
3. thawing vat and water-bath defrosting chamber carry out, cooperation is convenient to be carried out being evenly heated defrosting to storage tank, to facilitate control The thaw point for storing tank, is conducive to subsequent carry out investigation and comparison.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at the A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is push rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is runner external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 bows for runner of the present invention and cuts open structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is first gear of the present invention and second gear attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, mounting groove;3, runner;4, storage groove;5, tank is stored;6, cavity;7, vertical pivot;8, the first tooth Wheel;9, groove body;10, second gear;11, servo motor;12, slot;13, sliding slot;14, it perforates;15, mandril;16, injection-tube; 17, accommodating groove;18, strut;19, limited block;20, tube seat;21, reset spring;22, vertical tube;23, liquid nitrogen bottle;24, thawing vat; 25, vertical bar;26, transverse slat;27, camera;28, the support string bag;29, water-bath defrosting chamber;30, water outlet;31, heating plate;32, it controls Panel processed.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind is convenient for the quick-frozen process system dress of research cray It sets, including cabinet 1, servo motor 11 and control panel 32, the right side of cabinet 1 is provided with mounting groove 2, and the inside of mounting groove 2 It is provided with runner 3, storage groove 4 is offered on runner 3, and the inside of storage groove 4 is provided with storage tank 5, the outside of storage groove 4 is set It is equipped with cavity 6, and cavity 6 is opened in the inside of runner 3, vertical pivot 7 is installed, and runner 3 passes through vertical pivot 7 and cabinet 1 on runner 3 It is connected with each other, the upper end of vertical pivot 7 is equipped with first gear 8, and first gear 8 is located at the inside of groove body 9, and groove body 9 is located at cabinet 1 Right end, the left side of first gear 8 is equipped with second gear 10, and second gear 10 is similarly positioned in the inside of groove body 9, the second tooth The top of wheel 10 is equipped with servo motor 11, and servo motor 11 is located at the top of cabinet 1, and the outside of runner 3 is provided with slot 12, and slot 12 is located at the inside of sliding slot 13, the inside of slot 12 offers perforation 14, and perforate 14 and the interconnection of cavity 6, The inside of slot 12 is provided with mandril 15, and mandril 15 is located at the outside of runner 3, and the internal reservation of mandril 15 has injection-tube 16, And mandril 15 is located at the inside of accommodating groove 17, and mandril 15 is connected with each other by reset spring 21 and cabinet 1, outside mandril 15 Side is separately installed with the limited block 19 of strut 18, and tube seat 20 is offered on limited block 19, and tube seat 20 and 16 phase of injection-tube It connects, the top of limited block 19 is provided with vertical tube 22, and vertical tube 22 is located at the inside of cabinet 1, and the top of vertical tube 22 is equipped with Liquid nitrogen bottle 23, and liquid nitrogen bottle 23 is located at the top of cabinet 1, the left end of cabinet 1 offers thawing vat 24, and the outside of thawing vat 24 It is provided with vertical bar 25, and transverse slat 26 is installed on vertical bar 25, transverse slat 26 is connected with each other by vertical bar 25 and cabinet 1, and transverse slat Camera 27 is installed, the inside of thawing vat 24 is provided with the support string bag 28, and the outside of thawing vat 24 is provided with water-bath on 26 Defrosting chamber 29, water-bath defrosting chamber 29 is located at the inside of cabinet 1, and the left side of water-bath defrosting chamber 29 is equipped with water outlet 30, and water The lower section of bath defrosting chamber 29 is provided with heating plate 31, and the top of water outlet 30 is provided with control panel 32, and control panel 32 In the left end of cabinet 1.
Runner 3 in this example constitutes rotational structure by vertical pivot 7 and cabinet 1, and 3 spaced at equal angles around of runner has storage groove 4, facilitate storage tank 5 to carry out stabilization on runner 3 by storage groove 4 and assign, drives storage tank 5 to carry out to be conducive to runner 3 Rotation is conducive to subsequent successively quick-frozen to the storage progress of tank 5.
6 side of cavity is cutd open as " U " font structure, and cavity 6 is nested in the outside of storage groove 4, is conducive to liquid nitrogen and is filled with cavity 6 The interior storage tank 5 to the inside of storage groove 4 cool down it is quick-frozen, so that improving storage tank 5 carries out quick-frozen efficiency, while can It avoids cold air excessive, improves quick-frozen effect.
Sliding slot 13 is annularly distributed in the outside of runner 3, and mutual contract between the slot 12 and mandril 15 of 13 inside of sliding slot It closes, facilitates mandril 15 to head into slot 12 and docked with perforation 14, manufacture low temperature ring to be conducive to liquid nitrogen and be filled in cavity 6 Border.
The right end of mandril 15 is arc structure, and mandril 15 constitutes stretching structure by reset spring 21 and accommodating groove 17, Be conducive to reset spring 21 mandril 15 pushed to stretch out accommodating groove 17 to be attached with slot 12, improve mandril 15 and slot 12 into The timeliness of row connection.
Strut 18 and limited block 19 are fixedly connected between mandril 15, and strut 18 and limited block 19 are and accommodating groove 17 constitute slide construction, and convenient while reset spring 21 pushes mandril 15 to be moved, mandril 15 is able to drive strut 18 Sliding motion is synchronized in accommodating groove 17 with limited block 19, so that tube seat 20 and vertical tube 22 in limited block 19 be facilitated to carry out It docks or is staggered.
It is mutually aligned between tube seat 20 and vertical tube 22, and tube seat 20 is integrated with injection-tube 16, is conducive to tube seat 20, it is mutually connected between vertical tube 22 and injection-tube 16, is conducive to liquid nitrogen and is discharged.
To be fixedly connected between vertical bar 25 and cabinet 1, and vertical bar 25 and transverse slat 26 constitute rotational structure, facilitate adjusting transverse slat 26 angle facilitates the thawed state of cray in observation storage tank 5 to be conducive to adjust the position of camera 27, thus Conveniently compare research.
In order to preferably show the detailed process of the quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, one kind is provided in the present embodiment just In the application method of the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, include the following steps:
Step 1: the quick-frozen study sample of cray is put into storage tank 5, the storage of the quick-frozen study sample of cray will be housed Tank 5 is successively assigned on runner 3 by the stabilization of storage groove 4;
Step 2: starting servo motor 11 drives second gear 10 to be rotated, servo motor 11 passes through second gear 10 Vertical pivot 7 is driven to be rotated with first gear 8, vertical pivot 7 drives runner 3 to carry out rotation starting;
Step 3: mandril 15 heads into slot 12, until the injection-tube 16 in mandril 15 is docked with perforation 14, liquid nitrogen Liquid nitrogen in bottle 23 enters cavity 6 and manufactures low temperature environment by vertical tube 22, tube seat 20, injection-tube 16 and 14 injection of perforation;
Step 4: being again started up servo motor 11, servo motor 11 drives runner by second gear 10 and first gear 8 3 are rotated, and are taken out and are completed quick-frozen storage tank 5 in storage groove 4;
It thaws step 5: storage tank 5 is inserted into thawing vat 24, the position observation storage tank 5 of adjustment camera 27 The thawing condition and freshness of interior cray sample judge whether to influence edible quality.
The cray sample studied: according to Fig. 1-7, being placed into storage tank 5 by working principle first, Then storage tank 5 is closed, then the storage tank 5 equipped with cray sample is sequentially inserted into the storage groove 4 on runner 3, After the storage completion of tank 5 is assigned, start servo motor 11, servo motor 11 at this time starts to drive second gear 10 in groove body 9 inside is rotated, and while second gear 10 is rotated, the second gear 10 of rotation starts to drive first gear 8 synchronize rotation, and the first gear 8 rotated at this time then drives runner 3 to be revolved in the inside of mounting groove 2 by vertical pivot 7 Turn;
According to Fig. 1-4, the mandril 15 while the inside of mounting groove 2 is rotated of runner 3 is driven to answer in vertical pivot 7 Accommodating groove 17 is stretched out under the promotion of position spring 21, until the right end of mandril 15 is held out against in sliding slot 13, and is rotated in runner 3 While, mandril 15 then carries out sliding in the inside of sliding slot 13 and is aligned up to runner 3 is rotated to slot 12 with mandril 15, this When mandril 15 then headed under the promotion of reset spring 21 in slot 12, while mandril 15 drives strut 18 and limited block 19 to exist Slided in accommodating groove 17, while mandril 15 heads into slot 12, tube seat 20 on limited block 19 also with vertical tube 22 into Alignment of having gone connects, and the injection-tube 16 inside mandril 15 is equally aligned with the perforation 14 in slot 12, in mandril 15 While internal injection-tube 16 is aligned with perforation 14, the liquid nitrogen in liquid nitrogen bottle 23 then passes through vertical tube 22 and flows into tube seat 20 Interior, then liquid nitrogen passes through tube seat 20 again and flows into injection-tube 16, and final liquid nitrogen passes through in 14 injection runner 3 of injection-tube 16 and perforation In the cavity 6 in portion, so that low temperature environment is manufactured for storage groove 4, it is convenient quick-frozen to the cray sample progress in storage tank 5, and Related personnel in time, reach certain time and be again started up servo motor 11 later, so that runner 3 is rotated again, and Mandril 15 at this time skids off slot 12 and holds out against in sliding slot 13, and mandril 15 drives strut 18 and limited block 19 in the case where pushing effect It is slided to the left, limited block 19 at this time drives tube seat 20 to misplace with vertical tube 22, and limited block 19 hides vertical tube 22 Gear closing, until next slot 12 is aligned with mandril 15 again, according to above-mentioned principle, liquid nitrogen re-injects another chamber Body 6 carries out fast frozen to the cray sample in another storage tank 5;
According to Fig. 1-7, when store tank 5 in cray sample completes fast frozen after, will storage tank 5 from turn It is taken out in storage groove 4 on wheel 3, then removes the closing cap of storage tank 5, then inject moisture in thawing vat 24, moisture note In hole injection water-bath defrosting chamber 29 while entering in thawing vat 24 on the support string bag 28, then storage tank 5 is inserted into In the support string bag 28 of 24 inside of thawing vat, then the transverse slat 26 on vertical bar 25 is pushed to be rotated manually, until 26 band of transverse slat Dynamic camera 27 is adjusted to the surface of storage tank 5, then starts heating plate 31, controls heating plate 31 by control panel 32 Temperature, heating plate 31 at this time heat moisture, and the moisture for completing heating then heats storage tank 5, and convenient pair It stores the cray sample in tank 5 and carries out uniform water-bath heating defrosting, and then continuous observation is small in the process for camera 27 The defrosting situation of lobster sample facilitates and carries out information record, is conducive to subsequent progress data information and compares, facilitate to provide The defrosting scheme of body, while can obtain the different quick-frozen time and be thawed using which kind of temperature and can just access cray Result of study best in quality.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, including cabinet (1), servo motor (11) and control panel (32), it is characterised in that: be provided with mounting groove (2) on the right side of the cabinet (1), and be provided with runner on the inside of mounting groove (2) (3), it is offered storage groove (4) on the runner (3), and is provided with storage tank (5), the storage groove on the inside of storage groove (4) (4) it is provided on the outside of cavity (6), and cavity (6) is opened in the inside of runner (3), is equipped with vertical pivot on the runner (3) (7), and runner (3) is connected with each other by vertical pivot (7) and cabinet (1), and the upper end of the vertical pivot (7) is equipped with first gear (8), The first gear (8) is located at the inside of groove body (9), and groove body (9) is located at the right end of cabinet (1), the first gear (8) Left side is equipped with second gear (10), and second gear (10) is similarly positioned in the inside of groove body (9), the second gear (10) Top is equipped with servo motor (11), and servo motor (11) is located at the top of cabinet (1), the outside setting of the runner (3) Have slot (12), and slot (12) is located at the inside of sliding slot (13), offers perforation (14) on the inside of the slot (12), and wear Hole (14) and cavity (6) are connected with each other, and are provided with mandril (15) on the inside of the slot (12), and mandril (15) is located at runner (3) internal reservation in outside, the mandril (15) has injection-tube (16), and mandril (15) is located at the inside of accommodating groove (17), And mandril (15) is connected with each other by reset spring (21) and cabinet (1), is separately installed with branch on the outside of the mandril (15) The limited block (19) of bar (18), and tube seat (20) are offered on limited block (19), and tube seat (20) and injection-tube (16) are mutual It connects, is provided with vertical tube (22) above the limited block (19), and vertical tube (22) is located at the inside of cabinet (1), the vertical tube (22) it is equipped with above liquid nitrogen bottle (23), and liquid nitrogen bottle (23) is located at the top of cabinet (1), the left end of the cabinet (1) is opened Equipped with thawing vat (24), and it is provided with vertical bar (25) on the outside of thawing vat (24), and transverse slat (26) is installed on vertical bar (25), The transverse slat (26) is connected with each other by vertical bar (25) and cabinet (1), and camera (27), the solution are equipped on transverse slat (26) Freeze on the inside of slot (24) and be provided with the support string bag (28), and is provided with water-bath defrosting chamber (29) on the outside of thawing vat (24), it is described Water-bath defrosting chamber (29) is located at the inside of cabinet (1), and the left side of water-bath defrosting chamber (29) is equipped with water outlet (30), and water-bath It is provided with below defrosting chamber (29) heating plate (31), is provided with control panel (32) above the water outlet (30), and control Panel (32) processed is located at the left end of cabinet (1).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: described turn It takes turns (3) and constitutes rotational structure by vertical pivot (7) and cabinet (1), and runner (3) spaced at equal angles around has storage groove (4).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: the chamber Body (6) side is cutd open as " U " font structure, and cavity (6) is nested in the outside of storage groove (4).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: the cunning Slot (13) is annularly distributed in the outside of runner (3), and mutual contract between the slot (12) on the inside of sliding slot (13) and mandril (15) It closes.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: the top The right end of bar (15) is arc structure, and mandril (15) constitutes stretching structure by reset spring (21) and accommodating groove (17).
6. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: the branch Bar (18) and limited block (19) are fixedly connected between mandril (15), and strut (18) and limited block (19) are and accommodating groove (17) slide construction is constituted.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: the pipe It is mutually aligned between slot (20) and vertical tube (22), and tube seat (20) is integrated with injection-tube (16).
8. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, it is characterised in that: described perpendicular To be fixedly connected between bar (25) and cabinet (1), and vertical bar (25) and transverse slat (26) constitute rotational structure.
9. a kind of as described in claim 1 convenient for the application method of the research quick-frozen process system apparatus of cray, feature exists In: include the following steps:
S1: the quick-frozen study sample of cray is put into storage tank (5), the storage tank (5) of the quick-frozen study sample of cray will be housed It is successively assigned on runner (3) by storage groove (4) stabilization;
S2: starting servo motor (11) drives second gear (10) to be rotated, and servo motor (11) passes through second gear (10) Vertical pivot (7) are driven to be rotated with first gear (8), vertical pivot (7) drives runner (3) to carry out rotation starting;
S3: mandril (15) heads into slot (12), until the injection-tube (16) in mandril (15) is docked with perforation (14), liquid Liquid nitrogen in nitrogen bottle (23) enters cavity (6) by vertical tube (22), tube seat (20), injection-tube (16) and perforation (14) injection and makes Make low temperature environment;
S4: being again started up servo motor (11), and servo motor (11) drives runner by second gear (10) and first gear (8) (3) it is rotated, takes out and complete quick-frozen storage tank (5) in storage groove (4);
S5: will thaw in storage tank (5) insertion thawing vat (24), position observation storage tank (5) of adjustment camera (27) The thawing condition and freshness of interior cray sample judge whether to influence edible quality.
CN201910371442.XA 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 System device and method for conveniently researching crayfish quick-freezing process Active CN110122547B (en)

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