CN110103467B - 用于添加式地制造三维物体的设备 - Google Patents

用于添加式地制造三维物体的设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110103467B
CN110103467B CN201810216807.7A CN201810216807A CN110103467B CN 110103467 B CN110103467 B CN 110103467B CN 201810216807 A CN201810216807 A CN 201810216807A CN 110103467 B CN110103467 B CN 110103467B
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China
Prior art keywords
illumination
energy beam
energy
beam path
array
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CN201810216807.7A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN110103467A (zh
Inventor
P·庞蒂勒-许穆拉
F·舒德尔
B·艾肯伯格
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Concept Laser GmbH
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CL Schutzrechtsverwaltung GmbH
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/393Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30Process control
    • B22F10/36Process control of energy beam parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/40Radiation means
    • B22F12/44Radiation means characterised by the configuration of the radiation means
    • B22F12/45Two or more
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/141Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
    • B29C64/153Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/264Arrangements for irradiation
    • B29C64/268Arrangements for irradiation using laser beams; using electron beams [EB]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/264Arrangements for irradiation
    • B29C64/277Arrangements for irradiation using multiple radiation means, e.g. micromirrors or multiple light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/264Arrangements for irradiation
    • B29C64/277Arrangements for irradiation using multiple radiation means, e.g. micromirrors or multiple light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • B29C64/282Arrangements for irradiation using multiple radiation means, e.g. micromirrors or multiple light-emitting diodes [LED] of the same type, e.g. using different energy levels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
CN201810216807.7A 2018-02-01 2018-03-16 用于添加式地制造三维物体的设备 Active CN110103467B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18154713.4 2018-02-01
EP18154713.4A EP3520999B1 (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110103467A CN110103467A (zh) 2019-08-09
CN110103467B true CN110103467B (zh) 2022-01-25

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US (1) US20190232564A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP3520999B1 (https=)
JP (2) JP2019130886A (https=)
CN (1) CN110103467B (https=)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018129027A1 (de) 2018-11-19 2020-05-20 AMCM GmbH Verfahren zur additiven Fertigung und System
DE102018129024A1 (de) 2018-11-19 2020-05-20 AMCM GmbH Verfahren zur additiven Fertigung und System
DE102018129028A1 (de) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-20 AMCM GmbH Verfahren zur additiven Fertigung und System
CN110434333B (zh) * 2019-08-13 2021-11-23 浙江工业大学 一种面成型金属增材制造方法
US11842907B2 (en) * 2020-07-08 2023-12-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Spot heating by moving a beam with horizontal rotary motion
US11858217B2 (en) * 2020-09-17 2024-01-02 Concept Laser Gmbh Methods of determining an interlace path for an additive manufacturing machine
US20240181713A1 (en) * 2021-04-14 2024-06-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Energy levels for fusing energy modules
US20250001685A1 (en) * 2023-06-30 2025-01-02 Rtx Corporation Powder bed fusion additive printer build platform drive mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0976353A (ja) * 1995-09-12 1997-03-25 Toshiba Corp 光造形装置
EP2514553A2 (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 Rolls-Royce plc Method of manufacturing a component
WO2016201309A1 (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-12-15 Ipg Photonics Corporation Multiple beam additive manufacturing
CN107428078A (zh) * 2015-11-16 2017-12-01 Cl产权管理有限公司 用于生成式地制造三维物体的设备

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH115254A (ja) * 1997-04-25 1999-01-12 Toyota Motor Corp 積層造形方法
DE102014214939A1 (de) * 2014-07-30 2016-03-03 MTU Aero Engines AG Kamerabasierte Rauheitsbestimmung für generativ hergestellte Bauteile
JP6673212B2 (ja) * 2014-10-20 2020-03-25 ソニー株式会社 光造形装置
WO2017015241A1 (en) * 2015-07-18 2017-01-26 Vulcanforms Inc. Additive manufacturing by spatially controlled material fusion
US10583530B2 (en) * 2017-01-09 2020-03-10 General Electric Company System and methods for fabricating a component with laser array

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0976353A (ja) * 1995-09-12 1997-03-25 Toshiba Corp 光造形装置
EP2514553A2 (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 Rolls-Royce plc Method of manufacturing a component
WO2016201309A1 (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-12-15 Ipg Photonics Corporation Multiple beam additive manufacturing
CN107428078A (zh) * 2015-11-16 2017-12-01 Cl产权管理有限公司 用于生成式地制造三维物体的设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190232564A1 (en) 2019-08-01
CN110103467A (zh) 2019-08-09
JP2019130886A (ja) 2019-08-08
EP3520999B1 (en) 2021-09-29
EP3520999A1 (en) 2019-08-07
JP2020199772A (ja) 2020-12-17

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Patentee before: CL SCHUTZRECHTSVERWALTUNGS GmbH