CN110099118A - A kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT - Google Patents

A kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110099118A
CN110099118A CN201910371993.6A CN201910371993A CN110099118A CN 110099118 A CN110099118 A CN 110099118A CN 201910371993 A CN201910371993 A CN 201910371993A CN 110099118 A CN110099118 A CN 110099118A
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China
Prior art keywords
iot
data
module
main control
zigbee
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CN201910371993.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡伟
曹璇
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Huangshan University
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Huangshan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition systems realized based on NB-IoT, including main control module, battery modules, monitoring instrument and sensor detect mould group, it further include ZigBee-network mould group, iStreamTM transmission module, BN-IOT transmission module and cloud server, the main control module includes multiple NB-IOT terminal nodes, the main control module is internally provided with BN-IOT network modules and NB-IOT processing module, the signal output end of the monitoring instrument and sensor detection mould group is connect with iStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network mould group respectively, the present invention relates to agricultural data acquisition technical fields.The low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IoT, the detection data that detection mould group issues can be monitored in real time by the wisdom agricultural Internet of Things of NB-IoT, and monitoring data can be made beyond comparison section by prefab data matching, and contrast groups data are stored by cloud server, and personnel more convenient to use check monitoring data.

Description

A kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural data acquisition technical field, specially a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agriculture realized based on NB-IOT Industry data collection system.
Background technique
Data acquire an important branch as information science, are with sensor, signal measurement and processing and microcomputer The comprehensive application technology formed based on the technologies such as calculation machine.Data collection system is to utilize computer, communication and observing and controlling Etc. technologies acquisition, recording and displaying scene various physical parameters, for administrative staff and live operator reference system, be The basis of Modern Measurement & Controlling System is mainly made of four parts applied to the remote data acquisition system of reading intelligent agriculture: data at present Acquisition terminal, main controller, communication link and data center server.Data collection station and main controller are mounted on agriculture scene, It is mainly responsible for the acquisition to environmental data and image information;Main controller by wireless communication module realize and data center server Data transmission, current reading intelligent agriculture data collection system operation power consumption is larger, and data transfer delay is high.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural datas realized based on NB-IOT It is larger to solve current reading intelligent agriculture data collection system operation power consumption for acquisition system, and data transfer delay is high asks Topic.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of based on the low of NB-IOT realization Power consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system, including main control module, battery modules, monitoring instrument and sensor detect mould group, also wrap Include ZigBee-network mould group, iStreamTM transmission module, NB-IOT transmission module and cloud server, the main control module packet Multiple NB-IOT terminal nodes are included, the main control module is internally provided with NB-IOT network modules and NB-IOT processing module, institute State monitoring instrument and sensor detection mould group signal output end respectively with iStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network mould group Connection, the monitoring instrument and sensor detection Mo Zu pass through iStreamTM transmission module respectively and ZigBee-network mould group will Monitoring signals send main control module, and the main control module passes through NB-IOT terminal node and NB-IOT transmission module and cloud service The signal input node of device connects, and the battery modules are connect with main control module.
Preferably, the main control module further includes iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret, described IStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network Mo Zu are connect with iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret respectively.
Preferably, the main control module further includes history data store unit, prefab data unit, contrast module and comparison Group data outputting module, the data that the iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret are transmitted into main control module pass through The data of contrast module and prefab data unit and history data store unit compare processing, and the data after handling are again Main control module is sent back to, main control module exports contrast groups data by contrast groups data outputting module.
Preferably, the monitoring instrument includes capnometer and camera, and the monitoring instrument includes titanium dioxide The signal output end of carbon monitor and camera, the capnometer and camera transmits mould with iStreamTM respectively Block connection.
Preferably, the sensor detection mould group includes optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity biography Sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, the optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil The signal output end of Temperature Humidity Sensor is connect with ZigBee-network mould group respectively.
Preferably, the ZigBee-network mould group further includes ZigBee-network and GNURadio external member, and ZigBee-network will The data being connected to are sent to GNURadio external member and are handled, and are issued after being disposed by GNURadio external member.
Preferably, management client and intelligent terminal management module, managing customer are provided on the outside of the cloud server End and intelligent terminal management module are connect by internet cloud server node with cloud server, the management client and intelligence Energy termination management module receives the data from cloud server, and management client and intelligent terminal management module change cloud Main control module is sent control data to by NB-IOT transmission module after the prefab data and control data of server.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition systems realized based on NB-IOT.Having following has Beneficial effect:
(1), the low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system that should be realized based on NB-IOT, ZigBee-network main feature It is low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, supports great deal of nodes, supports multiple network topology, low complex degree, quick, reliable, safety, GNURadio supports to carry out the data being stored in advance and signal generator generates under the circumstances of no radio frequency hardware component The research of the algorithm of signal processing realizes high-definition data stream wirelessly in multiple multimedias using iStreamTM technology Guarantee the video image and user experience of high quality between equipment with extremely low delay and high transmission rate.
(2), the low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system that should be realized based on NB-IOT, passes through the wisdom agriculture of NB-IOT Industry Internet of Things can monitor the detection data that detection mould group issues in real time, and can make monitoring data by prefab data matching Beyond comparison section, and contrast groups data are stored by cloud server, and personnel more convenient to use are to monitoring data Check.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of total system of the present invention operation;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of main control module of the present invention composition;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that inventive sensor detects mould group composition.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural realized based on NB-IOT Data collection system, including main control module, battery modules, monitoring instrument and sensor detect mould group, further include ZigBee-network Mould group, iStreamTM transmission module, NB-IOT transmission module and cloud server, the main control module include multiple NB-IOT Terminal node, the main control module are internally provided with NB-IOT network modules and NB-IOT processing module, the monitoring instrument and The signal output end of sensor detection mould group is connect with iStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network mould group respectively, the prison It surveys instrument and sensor detection Mo Zu passes through iStreamTM transmission module respectively and ZigBee-network mould group sends monitoring signals Main control module, the main control module are inputted by the signal of NB-IOT terminal node and NB-IOT transmission module and cloud server Node connection, the battery modules are connect with main control module.
Preferably, the main control module further includes iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret, described IStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network Mo Zu are connect with iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret respectively.
Preferably, the main control module further includes history data store unit, prefab data unit, contrast module and comparison Group data outputting module, the data that the iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret are transmitted into main control module pass through The data of contrast module and prefab data unit and history data store unit compare processing, and the data after handling are again Main control module is sent back to, main control module exports contrast groups data by contrast groups data outputting module.
Preferably, the monitoring instrument includes capnometer and camera, and the monitoring instrument includes titanium dioxide The signal output end of carbon monitor and camera, the capnometer and camera transmits mould with iStreamTM respectively Block connection.
Preferably, the sensor detection mould group includes optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity biography Sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, the optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil The signal output end of Temperature Humidity Sensor is connect with ZigBee-network mould group respectively.
Preferably, the ZigBee-network mould group further includes ZigBee-network and GNURadio external member, and ZigBee-network will The data being connected to are sent to GNURadio external member and are handled, and are issued after being disposed by GNURadio external member.
Preferably, management client and intelligent terminal management module, managing customer are provided on the outside of the cloud server End and intelligent terminal management module are connect by internet cloud server node with cloud server, the management client and intelligence Energy termination management module receives the data from cloud server, and management client and intelligent terminal management module change cloud Main control module is sent control data to by NB-IOT transmission module after the prefab data and control data of server.
In use, signal is input to active mould by iStreamTM transmission module by capnometer and camera The iStreamTM coffret of block, optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and Soil Temperature And Moisture Degree sensor inputs ZigBeeGNURadio external member by ZigBee-network and is handled, and is covered after being disposed by GNURadio Part is sent to ZigBee coffret, and iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret transmit the data into main control module Processing is compared by the data of contrast module and prefab data unit and history data store unit, the data after handling Again main control module is sent back to, main control module exports contrast groups data by contrast groups data outputting module, and the signal of output is logical It crosses NB-IOT terminal node and NB-IOT transmission module is sent to cloud server, user is whole by management client and intelligence End management module connects cloud server and can check to contrast groups data, and can be to the prefabricated number of cloud server It is modified according to control data, control data are sent back master control again by NB-IOT transmission module by the data after changing Module.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT, including main control module, battery modules, prison It surveys instrument and sensor detects mould group, it is characterised in that: further include ZigBee-network mould group, iStreamTM transmission module, NB- IOT transmission module and cloud server, the main control module include multiple NB-IOT terminal nodes, are set inside the main control module It is equipped with NB-IOT network modules and NB-IOT processing module, the signal output end point of the monitoring instrument and sensor detection mould group It is not connect with iStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network mould group, the monitoring instrument and sensor detection Mo Zu lead to respectively It crosses iStreamTM transmission module and ZigBee-network mould group and monitoring signals is sent into main control module, the main control module passes through NB- The connection of the signal input node of IOT terminal node and NB-IOT transmission module and cloud server, the battery modules and master control Module connection.
2. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT according to claim 1, special Sign is: the main control module further includes iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret, the iStreamTM transmission Module and ZigBee-network Mo Zu are connect with iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret respectively.
3. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT according to claim 2, special Sign is: the main control module further includes that history data store unit, prefab data unit, contrast module and contrast groups data are defeated Module out, the data that the iStreamTM coffret and ZigBee coffret are transmitted into main control module pass through contrast module Processing is compared with the data of prefab data unit and history data store unit, the data after handling send back to master control again Module, main control module export contrast groups data by contrast groups data outputting module.
4. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT according to claim 1, special Sign is: the monitoring instrument includes capnometer and camera, and the monitoring instrument includes capnometer And camera, the signal output end of the capnometer and camera are connect with iStreamTM transmission module respectively.
5. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT according to claim 1, special Sign is: the sensor detection mould group includes optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil Earth Temperature Humidity Sensor, the optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil temperature and humidity pass The signal output end of sensor is connect with ZigBee-network mould group respectively.
6. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT according to claim 5, special Sign is: the ZigBee-network mould group further includes ZigBee-network and GNU Radio external member, the number that ZigBee-network will be connected to It is handled according to GNU Radio external member is sent to, is issued after being disposed by GNU Radio external member.
7. a kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT according to claim 1, special Sign is: being provided with management client and intelligent terminal management module, management client and intelligence on the outside of the cloud server Termination management module is connect by internet cloud server node with cloud server, the management client and intelligent terminal pipe Reason module receives the data from cloud server, and management client and intelligent terminal management module change cloud server Main control module is sent control data to by NB-IOT transmission module after prefab data and control data.
CN201910371993.6A 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 A kind of low power-consumption intelligent agricultural data acquisition system realized based on NB-IOT Withdrawn CN110099118A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111182493A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-19 浙江中新电力工程建设有限公司自动化分公司 Intelligent sensor based on ubiquitous power internet of things
CN112087485A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-15 王晗宇 NB-IOT-based intelligent auxiliary system for agricultural greenhouse production
CN114319956A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-12 深圳市华创智能工程技术有限公司 Intelligent machine room
CN114323159A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-12 成都飞英思特科技有限公司 Self-powered monitoring system applied to agricultural environment monitoring
CN114527705A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-24 河南省奥瑞环保科技股份有限公司 Energy-saving control management system for instruments and meters

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111182493A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-19 浙江中新电力工程建设有限公司自动化分公司 Intelligent sensor based on ubiquitous power internet of things
CN112087485A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-15 王晗宇 NB-IOT-based intelligent auxiliary system for agricultural greenhouse production
CN114319956A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-12 深圳市华创智能工程技术有限公司 Intelligent machine room
CN114323159A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-12 成都飞英思特科技有限公司 Self-powered monitoring system applied to agricultural environment monitoring
CN114527705A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-24 河南省奥瑞环保科技股份有限公司 Energy-saving control management system for instruments and meters

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Application publication date: 20190806