CN110069088A - A kind of reading intelligent agriculture control monitoring system based on NB-IOT - Google Patents
A kind of reading intelligent agriculture control monitoring system based on NB-IOT Download PDFInfo
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- CN110069088A CN110069088A CN201910371995.5A CN201910371995A CN110069088A CN 110069088 A CN110069088 A CN 110069088A CN 201910371995 A CN201910371995 A CN 201910371995A CN 110069088 A CN110069088 A CN 110069088A
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- mould group
- iot
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- network
- control unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of, and the reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IoT controls monitoring system, including main control unit, power module and detection mould group, it further include multiple NB-IoT terminal nodes, and Internet of Things communication module node, cloud server gateway node and intelligent terminal, the NB-IoT terminal node is connect by Internet of Things communication module node with cloud server gateway node, the cloud server is connect with intelligent terminal, the detection mould group output port is connected with ZigBee-network mould group, and the present invention relates to reading intelligent agriculture technical fields.The reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IoT controls monitoring system, ZigBee-network is mainly characterized by low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, supports great deal of nodes, supports multiple network topology, low complex degree, quick, reliable, safety, monitoring data can be made beyond comparison section by prefab data matching, environment is changed by ventilation unit and irrigating unit, and user can be controlled by mobile terminal and Cloud Server and realize remote control and monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reading intelligent agriculture technical field, specially a kind of reading intelligent agriculture control monitoring system based on NB-IOT
System.
Background technique
Agriculture technology of Internet of things is a kind of money for combining the high-tech means such as computer automatic control technology, intelligent sensing technology
Source economizing type efficient facility agricultural technology, it mainly according to the temperature of the environment, humidity, carbon dioxide content, illumination, rainfall with
And the factors such as soil regime, it is raw to create suitable crop to control warm indoor indices and various nutrient formulas
Long suitable environment.It is obviously how accurate, stablize, easily obtain these environmental informations just and become the pass of whole system
Key.With the development of short-distance wireless communication in recent years, emerging sensor network technology is the sensing in intelligent greenhouse system
Link provides strong technical guarantee.Occurs the agriculture Internet of Things using NB-IOT technology at present, data convey complexity
It is high, and cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of, and the reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT controls monitoring system,
Solves the agriculture Internet of Things of NB-IOT technology, data conveying complexity is high, and the very high problem of cost.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT
Industry controls monitoring system, including main control unit, power module and detection mould group, further includes multiple NB-IOT terminal nodes, and
Internet of Things communication module node, cloud server gateway node and intelligent terminal, the NB-IOT terminal node pass through Internet of Things
Communication module node is connect with cloud server gateway node, and the cloud server is connect with intelligent terminal, the detection mould
Group output port is connected with ZigBee-network mould group, and the detection mould group output port passes through ZigBee-network mould group and master control list
Member connection, the power module are connect with main control unit.
Preferably, the main control unit further includes central processing unit, debugs mould group and control mould group, outside the main control unit
Side is provided with ventilation unit and irrigating unit, and the central processing unit is connect with debugging mould group and control mould group respectively, the control
Molding group is connect with ventilation unit and irrigating unit.
Preferably, the detection mould group includes optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, capnometer, soil
Earth acidity-basicity sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, the optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, carbon dioxide prison
The output port for surveying instrument, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor passes through ZigBee-network mould group and master control list
Member connection.
Preferably, the ZigBee-network mould group includes ZigBee-network and GNURadio external member.
Preferably, the Internet of Things communication module includes coprocessor, network communication physical channel, 4G module, WIFI mould
Block and physics cable, after network signal is sent coprocessor processing by the 4G module, WIFI module and physics cable
It is exported by network communication physical channel.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with display on the outside of the main control unit, the NB-IOT terminal section inside the main control unit
Point sends data signals to display by Internet of Things communication module.
Preferably, the main control unit receives the data-signal of monitoring, warp by ZigBee-network mould group from detection mould group
Cross central processing unit processing after with default value comparison after by control mould group by working signal be sent to ventilation unit and
Irrigating unit.
Preferably, the information of the central processing unit for processing inside the main control unit passes through NB-IOT terminal node and object
Connected network communication Module nodes are sent to cloud server and are stored, and intelligent terminal carries out data by access cloud server
Monitoring.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of, and the reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT controls monitoring system.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT controls monitoring system, ZigBee-network be mainly characterized by low-power consumption, low cost,
Low rate supports great deal of nodes, supports multiple network topology, low complex degree, quick, reliable, safety, and GNURadio is not being penetrated
The algorithm that the data being stored in advance and signal generator generates are carried out with signal processing is supported under the circumstances of frequency RF hardware component
Research can monitor the detection data that detection mould group issues in real time by the wisdom agricultural Internet of Things of NB-IOT, and by pre-
Data Matching processed can make monitoring data beyond comparison section, be changed by ventilation unit and irrigating unit to environment, and
And user can be controlled by mobile terminal and Cloud Server and realize remote control and monitoring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of whole system of the present invention operation;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention detection mould group;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ZigBee-network mould group of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Internet of Things communication module of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of reading intelligent agriculture control monitoring system based on NB-IOT
System, including main control unit, power module and detection mould group, further include multiple NB-IOT terminal nodes and Internet of Things Network Communication mould
Block node, cloud server gateway node and intelligent terminal, NB-IOT terminal node pass through Internet of Things communication module node and cloud
Server gateway node connection is held, cloud server is connect with intelligent terminal, and detection mould group output port is connected with ZigBee net
Network mould group, detection mould group output port are connect by ZigBee-network mould group with main control unit, and power module and main control unit connect
It connects.
Main control unit further includes central processing unit, debugging mould group and control mould group, and it is single to be provided with ventilation on the outside of main control unit
Member and irrigating unit, central processing unit are connect with debugging mould group and control mould group respectively, control mould group and ventilation unit and irrigation
Unit connection.
Detection mould group includes optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, capnometer, soil acidity or alkalinity sensing
Device and soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, capnometer, soil acidity or alkalinity
The output port of sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor is connect by ZigBee-network mould group with main control unit.
ZigBee-network mould group includes ZigBee-network and GNURadio external member.
Internet of Things communication module includes coprocessor, network communication physical channel, 4G module, WIFI module and Physical Network
Line, 4G module, WIFI module and physics cable send network signal to after coprocessor is handled through network communication physics
Channel output.
It is additionally provided with display on the outside of main control unit, the NB-IOT terminal node inside main control unit passes through Internet of Things Network Communication
Module sends data signals to display.
Main control unit receives the data-signal of monitoring by ZigBee-network mould group from detection mould group, by central processing unit
Ventilation unit and irrigating unit are sent for working signal by control mould group with after default value comparison after processing.
The information of central processing unit for processing inside main control unit passes through NB-IOT terminal node and Internet of Things Network Communication mould
Block node is sent to cloud server and is stored, and intelligent terminal is monitored data by accessing cloud server.
In use, optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, capnometer, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor with
And the output port of soil temperature-moisture sensor is connect by ZigBee-network mould group with main control unit, ZigBee-network is mainly special
Point is low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, supports great deal of nodes, supports multiple network topology, low complex degree, quick, reliable, peace
Entirely, GNURadio supported under the circumstances of no radio frequency hardware component to be stored in advance and signal generator generate data into
The research of the algorithm of row signal processing, after detection signal is sent to main control unit connection by ZigBee-network mould group, master control list
Member receives the data-signal of monitoring from detection mould group by ZigBee-network mould group, after being handled by central processing unit with preset
Ventilation unit and irrigating unit are sent for working signal by control mould group after numerical value comparison, main control unit passes through NB-IOT
Terminal node and Internet of Things communication module node are sent to cloud server and are stored, and intelligent terminal passes through access cloud service
Device is monitored data, and NB-IOT terminal node sends display for monitoring signal by Internet of Things communication module and shows
Show.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT controls monitoring system, including main control unit, power module and detection mould group,
Be characterized in that: further include multiple NB-IOT terminal nodes and Internet of Things communication module node, cloud server gateway node and
Intelligent terminal, the NB-IOT terminal node are connect by Internet of Things communication module node with cloud server gateway node, institute
It states cloud server to connect with intelligent terminal, the detection mould group output port is connected with ZigBee-network mould group, the detection
Mould group output port is connect by ZigBee-network mould group with main control unit, and the power module is connect with main control unit.
2. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 1 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Main control unit further includes central processing unit, debugging mould group and control mould group, be provided on the outside of the main control unit ventilation unit and
Irrigating unit, the central processing unit are connect with debugging mould group and control mould group respectively, the control mould group and ventilation unit and
Irrigating unit connection.
3. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 1 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Detecting mould group includes optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, capnometer, soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil
Earth Temperature Humidity Sensor, the optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, capnometer, soil acidity or alkalinity sensing
The output port of device and soil temperature-moisture sensor is connect by ZigBee-network mould group with main control unit.
4. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 1 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
ZigBee-network mould group includes ZigBee-network and GNURadio external member.
5. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 1 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Internet of Things communication module includes coprocessor, network communication physical channel, 4G module, WIFI module and physics cable, described
4G module, WIFI module and physics cable send network signal to after coprocessor processing through network communication physical channel
Output.
6. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 1 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
It is additionally provided with display on the outside of main control unit, the NB-IOT terminal node inside the main control unit passes through Internet of Things communication module
Send data signals to display.
7. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 2 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
Main control unit receives the data-signal of monitoring by ZigBee-network mould group from detection mould group, after handling by central processing unit
Ventilation unit and irrigating unit are sent for working signal by control mould group with after default value comparison.
8. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture based on NB-IOT according to claim 1 controls monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described
The information of central processing unit for processing inside main control unit is sent out by NB-IOT terminal node and Internet of Things communication module node
It is sent to cloud server to be stored, intelligent terminal is monitored data by accessing cloud server.
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Cited By (5)
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CN110514245A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 广州图测智能科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom Agricultural development quality safety monitoring system and method based on space-time big data |
CN111586609A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-25 | 无锡佳云丰农业物联网科技有限公司 | Greenhouse ecological monitoring system based on NB-IOT and zigbee technologies |
CN112311873A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 河南省科学院应用物理研究所有限公司 | Crop growth environment control and monitoring early warning system |
CN112486228A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-12 | 淮北矿业股份有限公司 | Control system and method for flotation machine |
CN114323159A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-12 | 成都飞英思特科技有限公司 | Self-powered monitoring system applied to agricultural environment monitoring |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112311873A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 河南省科学院应用物理研究所有限公司 | Crop growth environment control and monitoring early warning system |
CN112486228A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-12 | 淮北矿业股份有限公司 | Control system and method for flotation machine |
CN114323159A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-12 | 成都飞英思特科技有限公司 | Self-powered monitoring system applied to agricultural environment monitoring |
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