CN110094884A - One kind is from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater - Google Patents
One kind is from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110094884A CN110094884A CN201910427219.2A CN201910427219A CN110094884A CN 110094884 A CN110094884 A CN 110094884A CN 201910427219 A CN201910427219 A CN 201910427219A CN 110094884 A CN110094884 A CN 110094884A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fixedly connected
- cylindrical cavity
- side wall
- reflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/70—Sealing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, including water tank and pedestal and the vacuum tube and reflector that are arranged between water tank and pedestal, the reflector, which is located on the lower section vacuum tube of vacuum tube, is arranged with the rubber scraping ring being in contact with it always, annular chamber is equipped in the side wall of the rubber scraping ring, it is fixedly connected between the two neighboring rubber scraping ring by communicating pipe, and communicating pipe is connected to annular chamber, bend to the communicating pipe with reflector upper surface mutually close to.The present invention can carry out dust cleaning to vacuum pipe surface, guarantee that solar water heater works normally；Dust on reflector is cleared up, the reflector efficiency of reflector is improved, further improves the utilization rate of solar energy；Water in water storage cavity can be recycled, reduce the waste of water resource；Using pure mechanic structure, therefore compared to manual cleaning, this product is safer, stablizes, and is not in that vacuum tube is broken up security risk, improves the service life of vacuum tube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, more particularly to it is a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar hot water
Device.
Background technique
Vacuum tube solar heating element is easy accumulation dust and dirt, needs because vacuum tube is chronically exposed in air
Often cleaning, otherwise Solar use effect will receive influence, and manual cleaning vacuum tube heavy workload, working efficiency are low.Very
When blank pipe solar thermal collector uses all-glass vacuum tube, pressure-bearing is inadequate, is under pressure and is easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environmental protection
Type solar water heater can carry out dust cleaning to vacuum pipe surface, guarantee that solar water heater works normally；It can be right
Vacuum tube carries out deashing, improves the utilization rate of solar energy；Dust on reflector is cleared up, the reflective of reflector is improved
Efficiency further improves the utilization rate of solar energy；Water in water storage cavity can be recycled, reduce the waste of water resource；It adopts
With pure mechanic structure, therefore compared to manual cleaning, this product is safer, stablizes, and is not in that vacuum tube is broken up safety is hidden
Suffer from, improves the service life of vacuum tube.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
One kind from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, including water tank and pedestal and setting water tank and pedestal it
Between vacuum tube and reflector, the reflector is located to be arranged on the lower section vacuum tube of vacuum tube to be in contact with it always
Rubber scraping ring, is equipped with annular chamber in the side wall of the rubber scraping ring, solid by communicating pipe between the two neighboring rubber scraping ring
Fixed connection, and communicating pipe is connected to annular chamber is bent to the communicating pipe with reflector upper surface phase close to and communicating pipe is upper
It is fixedly connected with blade insert, and blade insert is bonded with reflector upper surface, the lower end edge of the rubber scraping ring and communicating pipe
It is circumferential, and equidistantly equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings, the side wall of the water tank is equipped with driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes being applied in
The first rotating shaft of water tank side wall, one end that the first rotating shaft is located in water tank are fixedly connected with impeller, the first rotating shaft position
It is fixedly connected with driving wheel in one end outside water tank, the side that the water tank is located at driving wheel is fixedly connected with fixed plate, described
The side wall of fixed plate, which runs through, is equipped with the second shaft, and one end of the second shaft is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, second shaft
The other end be fixedly connected with driven wheel, between the driving wheel and driven wheel by toothed belt transmission connect, the water tank
Lower end is rotatably connected to reciprocal lead screw, and feed screw nut is equipped on the reciprocal lead screw, and the feed screw nut is fixedly connected in place
In on the side wall of rightmost side rubber scraping ring, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with water pumping mechanism, and the water pumping mechanism passes through the first conduit
It is connected to annular chamber.
Preferably, the water pumping mechanism includes the first cylindrical cavity being arranged in the side wall of pedestal, is slided in first cylindrical cavity
Dynamic to be connected with sealed sliding plug, the sealed sliding plug is equipped with the second one-way valve for only water being allowed to move from left to right, the sealing
The side wall of sliding plug has been fixedly and coaxially connected pull rod, and the lower end of the reciprocal lead screw runs through the upper end of pedestal and extends to the first cylindrical cavity
It is interior, the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear is fixedly connected on the reciprocal lead screw, the reciprocal lead screw is located at first
One end in cylindrical cavity is coaxial and is fixedly connected with turntable, and connecting rod, the company are rotatably connected at the lower edge of the turntable
Extension bar is rotatably connected on the one end of pull rod far from sealed sliding plug far from one end of turntable, is equipped with water storage in the side wall of the pedestal
Chamber, first cylindrical cavity only allow water to enter the first cylindrical cavity with water storage cavity by being connected to chamber connection, intracavitary be equipped with of the connection
The exhaust outlet of the first interior check valve, the water tank is connected to by third conduit with water storage cavity, and first conduit is far from rubber
One end of scraping ring is connected to the first cylindrical cavity.
Preferably, first conduit is equipped with diversion mechanism, the diversion mechanism packet on the side wall of the first cylindrical cavity
The device chamber and the second cylindrical cavity being successively set in base side wall in the horizontal direction are included, the inner wall of described device chamber is fixedly connected with
Always with the friction plate of reciprocal lead screw joint, the friction plate is located at the intracavitary one end of device and is fixedly connected with memory metal
Piece when the memory metal sheet room temperature in the form of sheets, and is twisted into twisted shape, the memory metal sheet when temperature is more than transformation temperature
One end far from friction plate is fixedly connected with fixed block, and an end face of the fixed block far from memory metal sheet is sliding equipped with rectangle
Slot, the rectangle sliding slot is interior to be equipped with matching and only can run through dress along the third shaft that it horizontally slips, the third shaft
It sets the inner wall of chamber and extends in the second cylindrical cavity, one end that the third shaft is located in the second cylindrical cavity is fixedly connected with fixation
Bar, the inner wall of second cylindrical cavity are equipped with the first water outlet and the second water outlet that are in communication with the outside, second fixed link
Both ends are fixedly connected with the sealing-plug matched with the first water outlet and the second water outlet, wherein the memory metal sheet is in the form of sheets
When, the sealing-plug seals the second water outlet, when the memory metal sheet temperature be more than transformation temperature be twisted into twisted shape when,
The sealing-plug seals the first water outlet, and the second water outlet is opened, and first water outlet passes through the first conduit and ring
The connection of shape chamber, second water outlet are connected to by the second conduit with the limes superiors end of water tank.
Preferably, the side wall of the third conduit is evenly equipped with radiating fin, the third conduit and radiating fin by leading
Hot good metallic copper is made.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, first rotating shaft rotation is driven by wheel rotation, first rotating shaft rotation passes through driving wheel, synchronous belt and driven wheel
The second shaft is driven to rotate, the rotation of the second shaft drives reciprocal lead screw rotation by first bevel gear and second bevel gear, back and forth
Lead screw rotation drives feed screw nut to move back and forth, and then rubber scraping ring is made to carry out deashing to vacuum tube, improves the benefit of solar energy
With rate；
2, by that will bend to communicating pipe with reflector upper surface mutually close to being provided with and reflector in the lower end of communicating pipe
The blade insert to fit clears up the dust on reflector, improves the reflector efficiency of reflector, further improves too
The utilization rate of positive energy；
3, by setting third conduit and radiating fin, vapor is accelerated to cool down during flowing, to improve water steaming
The liquefaction amount of gas, increases the recycling of vapor；
4, turntable rotation is driven by the rotation of reciprocal lead screw, and then drives pull rod to move back and forth by connecting rod, pull rod
Water in water storage tank is pumped into the first cylindrical cavity and is pressed into annular chamber by the first conduit by reciprocating motion, then is sprayed by hole for water spraying
Out, hollow tube and reflector are cleaned, improves ash-removal effect；
5, by the rotation of reciprocal lead screw and friction plate, friction generates heat makes memory metal sheet deformation occurs, and then drives
The rotation of third shaft, seals the first water outlet by sealing-plug, and the second water outlet is opened, and the water in water storage cavity is led by second
Pipe is pressed into water tank, reduces the waste of water resource；
6, using pure mechanic structure, therefore compared to manual cleaning, it is not in by vacuum that this product is safer, stablizes
Pipe breaks up security risk, improves the service life of vacuum tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater communicating pipe proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structure enlargement diagram at the A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2；
Fig. 5 is structure enlargement diagram at the B in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater sealing-plug proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 impeller, 2 pull rods, 3 first rotating shafts, 4 driving wheels, 5 synchronous belts, 6 driven wheels, 7 second conduits, 8 first are led
Pipe, 9 pedestals, 10 first cylindrical cavities, 11 sealed sliding plugs, 12 first check valves, 13 connection chambers, 14 water storage cavities, 15 reflectors, 16 vacuum
Pipe, 17 third conduits, 18 radiating fins, 19 communicating pipes, 20 first water outlets, 21 water tanks, 22 turntables, 23 hole for water sprayings, 24 rubber
Scraping ring, 25 reciprocal lead screws, 26 first bevel gears, 27 second bevel gears, 28 fixed plates, 29 second shafts, 30 feed screw nuts, 31 rings
Shape chamber, 32 friction plates, 33 memory metal sheets, 34 third shafts, 35 sealing-plugs, 36 fixed links, 37 second cylindrical cavities, 38 second water outlets
Mouth, 39 connecting rods.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, including water tank 21 and pedestal 9 and setting
Vacuum tube 16 and reflector 15 between water tank 21 and pedestal 9, reflector 15 are located at the lower section of vacuum tube 16, on vacuum tube 16
It is arranged with the rubber scraping ring 24 being in contact with it always, is equipped with annular chamber 31, two neighboring vulcanite scraper in the side wall of rubber scraping ring 24
By being fixedly connected communicating pipe 19 between ring 24, and communicating pipe 19 is connected to annular chamber 31, and communicating pipe 19 bends to and reflector
15 upper surfaces mutually close to, and communicating pipe 19 on be fixedly connected with blade insert, and blade insert and 15 upper surface of reflector are pasted
It is circumferential equidistantly equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings 23 for the lower end edge of conjunction, rubber scraping ring 24 and communicating pipe 19, and the side wall of water tank 21 is equipped with
Driving mechanism, driving mechanism include being applied in the first rotating shaft 3 of 21 side wall of water tank, and first rotating shaft 3 is located at one end in water tank 21
It is fixedly connected with impeller 1, wherein the lower section of 21 filler of water tank is arranged in impeller 1, and first rotating shaft 3 is located at one end outside water tank 21
It is fixedly connected with driving wheel 4, the side that water tank 21 is located at driving wheel 4 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 28, and the side wall of fixed plate 28 passes through
It is equipped with the second shaft 29, one end of the second shaft 29 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 26, and the other end of the second shaft 29 is solid
Surely it is connected with driven wheel 6, is sequentially connected between driving wheel 4 and driven wheel 6 by synchronous belt 5, the lower end rotation connection of water tank 21
There is reciprocal lead screw 25, feed screw nut 30 is installed on reciprocal lead screw 25, feed screw nut 30 is fixedly connected on positioned at rightmost side rubber
On the side wall of scraping ring 24.
The inside of pedestal 9 is equipped with water pumping mechanism, and water pumping mechanism includes the first cylindrical cavity 10 being arranged in the side wall of pedestal 9,
Sealed sliding plug 11 is slidably connected in first cylindrical cavity 10, it is single that sealed sliding plug 11 is equipped with only allow water to move from left to right second
To valve, the side wall of sealed sliding plug 11 has been fixedly and coaxially connected pull rod 2, and the lower end of reciprocal lead screw 25 is run through the upper end of pedestal 9 and prolonged
It extends in the first cylindrical cavity 10, the second bevel gear 27 engaged with first bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected on reciprocal lead screw 25, back and forth
Lead screw 25 is located at one end in the first cylindrical cavity 10 coaxially and is fixedly connected with turntable 22, is rotatablely connected at the lower edge of turntable 22
There is connecting rod 39, connecting rod 39 is rotatably connected on the one end of pull rod 2 far from sealed sliding plug 11, pedestal 9 far from one end of turntable 22
Side wall in be equipped with water storage cavity 14, the first cylindrical cavity 10 and water storage cavity 14 are equipped with only in connection chamber 13 by be connected to the connection of chamber 13
Water is allowed to enter the first check valve 12 in the first cylindrical cavity 10, the exhaust outlet of water tank 21 is connected by third conduit 17 and water storage cavity 14
Logical, the side wall of third conduit 17 is evenly equipped with radiating fin 18, third conduit 17 and radiating fin 18 by the good gold of thermal conductivity
Belong to copper at the one end of the first conduit 8 far from rubber scraping ring 24 is connected to the first cylindrical cavity 10.
In the present invention, in use, water flow impeller 1 rotates when filling the water to solar water heater, the rotation of impeller 1 is logical
Crossing first rotating shaft 3 drives driving wheel 4 to rotate, and the rotation of driving wheel 4 drives driven wheel 6 to rotate by synchronous belt 5, and driven wheel 6 rotates
Drive the second shaft 29 rotate, the second shaft 29 rotation drive first bevel gear 26 rotate, first bevel gear 26 rotation drive with
The second bevel gear 27 of engagement rotate, the rotation of second bevel gear 27 drives the reciprocal lead screw 25 of connection fixed thereto to rotate, past
The rotation of multifilament thick stick 25 drives turntable 22 to rotate, and the rotation of turntable 22 drives pull rod 2 to move back and forth by connecting rod 39, and then by water storage
Water in chamber 14 is pumped into the first cylindrical cavity 10, and the water in the first cylindrical cavity 10 is pressed into the second cylindrical cavity 37, and by the first water outlet
20 and first conduit 8 enter in annular chamber 31,16 surface of vacuum tube is moistened from the outflow of hole for water spraying 23, while reciprocal lead screw
25 rotations drive feed screw nut 30 mobile, and feed screw nut 30 is mobile to drive rubber scraping ring 24 to carry out the dust on 16 surface of vacuum tube
It removes, and the blade insert of 19 lower end of communicating pipe clears up the dust on reflector 15, improves the reflective effect of reflector 15
Rate, the utilization rate of further solar energy.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 4-6, the first conduit 8 is equipped with diversion mechanism on the side wall of the first cylindrical cavity 10, and diversion mechanism includes
The device chamber and the second cylindrical cavity 37, the inner wall of device chamber being successively set in 9 side wall of pedestal in the horizontal direction are fixedly connected with the beginning
The whole friction plate 32 with reciprocal 25 joint of lead screw, friction plate 32 are located at the intracavitary one end of device and are fixedly connected with memory metal sheet
33, when 33 room temperature of memory metal sheet in the form of sheets, and it is twisted into twisted shape when temperature is more than transformation temperature, memory metal sheet 33 is separate
One end of friction plate 32 is fixedly connected with fixed block, and wherein fixed block is made of heat-insulating material, and fixed block is far from memory metal
One end face of piece 33 is equipped with rectangle sliding slot, is equipped in rectangle sliding slot matching and only can be along the third shaft that it horizontally slips
34, third shaft 34 runs through the inner wall of device chamber and extends in the second cylindrical cavity 37, and third shaft 34 is located in the second cylindrical cavity 37
One end be fixedly connected with fixed link 36, the inner wall of the second cylindrical cavity 37 be equipped with the first water outlet 20 and second for being in communication with the outside
Water outlet 38, the both ends of the second fixed link 36 are fixedly connected with the sealing matched with the first water outlet 20 and the second water outlet 38
Plug 35, wherein memory metal sheet 33 in the form of sheets when, sealing-plug 35 seals the second water outlet 38, when memory metal sheet 33 is in temperature
When being twisted into twisted shape more than transformation temperature, sealing-plug 35 seals the first water outlet 20, and the second water outlet 38 is opened, first
Water outlet 20 is connected to by the first conduit 8 with annular chamber 31, the limes superiors that the second water outlet 38 passes through the second conduit 7 and water tank 21
End connection.
In the present embodiment, with the rotation of reciprocal lead screw 25,32 temperature of friction plate is increased, when temperature reaches memory metal sheet
When 33 abnormal temperature, memory metal sheet 33 is twisted into twisted shape, and then third shaft 34 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of third shaft 34 makes
Fixed link 36 rotates, and then blocks sealing-plug by the first water outlet 20, opens the second water outlet 38, and water is then passed through the
Two conduits 7 are transported in water tank 21, and by the rotation of reciprocal lead screw 25 and friction plate 32, friction generates heat makes memory metal sheet
33 deformation occurs, and then third shaft 34 is driven to rotate, and seals the first water outlet 20 by sealing-plug, the second water outlet 38 is beaten
It opens, the water in water storage cavity 14 is pressed into water tank 21 by the second conduit 7, reduces the waste of water resource.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, is covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, including water tank (21) and pedestal (9) and setting are in water tank
(21) vacuum tube (16) and reflector (15) between pedestal (9), the reflector (15) are located at the lower section of vacuum tube (16),
It is characterized in that, the rubber scraping ring (24) being in contact with it always is arranged on the vacuum tube (16), the rubber scraping ring (24)
Side wall in be equipped with annular chamber (31), be fixedly connected by communicating pipe (19) between the two neighboring rubber scraping ring (24), and
Communicating pipe (19) is connected to annular chamber (31), the communicating pipe (19) bend to reflector (15) upper surface mutually close to, and even
Blade insert is fixedly connected on siphunculus (19), and blade insert is bonded with reflector (15) upper surface, the rubber scraping ring
(24) it is circumferential equidistantly equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings (23) with the lower end edge of communicating pipe (19), and the side wall of the water tank (21) is equipped with
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism include being applied in the first rotating shaft (3) of water tank (21) side wall, and the first rotating shaft (3) is located at
One end in water tank (21) is fixedly connected with impeller (1), and the first rotating shaft (3) is located at the one end of water tank (21) outside and is fixedly connected
Have driving wheel (4), the side that the water tank (21) is located at driving wheel (4) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (28), the fixed plate
(28) side wall, which runs through, is equipped with the second shaft (29), and one end of the second shaft (29) is fixedly connected with first bevel gear (26), institute
The other end for stating the second shaft (29) is fixedly connected with driven wheel (6), by same between the driving wheel (4) and driven wheel (6)
Step band (5) is sequentially connected, and the lower end of the water tank (21) is rotatably connected to reciprocal lead screw (25), pacifies on the reciprocal lead screw (25)
Equipped with feed screw nut (30), the feed screw nut (30) is fixedly connected on the side wall of rightmost side rubber scraping ring (24), institute
The inside for stating pedestal (9) is equipped with water pumping mechanism, and the water pumping mechanism is connected to by the first conduit (8) with annular chamber (31).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, which is characterized in that described to draw water
Mechanism includes the first cylindrical cavity (10) being arranged in the side wall of pedestal (9), slidably connects sealing in first cylindrical cavity (10)
Sliding plug (11), the sealed sliding plug (11) are equipped with the second one-way valve for only water being allowed to move from left to right, the sealed sliding plug
(11) side wall has been fixedly and coaxially connected pull rod (2), upper end and extension of the lower end of the reciprocal lead screw (25) through pedestal (9)
In to the first cylindrical cavity (10), the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected on the reciprocal lead screw (25)
(27), the reciprocal lead screw (25) is located at one end in the first cylindrical cavity (10) coaxially and is fixedly connected with turntable (22), described turn
It is rotatably connected at the lower edge of disk (22) connecting rod (39), the connecting rod (39) rotates far from the one end of turntable (22) to be connected
One end in pull rod (2) far from sealed sliding plug (11) is connect, is equipped with water storage cavity (14) in the side wall of the pedestal (9), described first
For cylindrical cavity (10) with water storage cavity (14) by being connected to chamber (13) connection, being equipped in the connection chamber (13) only allows water to enter first
The exhaust outlet of the first check valve (12) in cylindrical cavity (10), the water tank (21) is connected by third conduit (17) and water storage cavity (14)
Logical, first conduit (8) is connected to far from the one end of rubber scraping ring (24) with the first cylindrical cavity (10).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, which is characterized in that described first
Conduit (8) is equipped with diversion mechanism on the side wall of the first cylindrical cavity (10), and the diversion mechanism includes in the horizontal direction successively
The device chamber and the second cylindrical cavity (37) being arranged in pedestal (9) side wall, the inner wall of described device chamber be fixedly connected with always with it is past
The friction plate (32) of multifilament thick stick (25) joint, the friction plate (32) are located at the intracavitary one end of device and are fixedly connected with memory gold
Belong to piece (33), when memory metal sheet (33) room temperature in the form of sheets, and is twisted into twisted shape when temperature is more than transformation temperature, it is described
Memory metal sheet (33) is fixedly connected with fixed block far from the one end of friction plate (32), and the fixed block is far from memory metal sheet
(33) a end face is equipped with rectangle sliding slot, is equipped in the rectangle sliding slot matching and only can be along the third that it horizontally slips
Shaft (34), the third shaft (34) are run through the inner wall of device chamber and are extended in the second cylindrical cavity (37), the third shaft
(34) one end being located in the second cylindrical cavity (37) is fixedly connected with fixed link (36), the inner wall of second cylindrical cavity (37) be equipped with
The external world connection the first water outlet (20) and the second water outlet (38), the both ends of second fixed link (36) be fixedly connected with and
The sealing-plug (35) that first water outlet (20) and the second water outlet (38) match, wherein the memory metal sheet (33) is in the form of sheets
When, the sealing-plug (35) seals the second water outlet (38), when the memory metal sheet (33) is more than transformation temperature in temperature
When being twisted into twisted shape, the sealing-plug (35) seals the first water outlet (20), and the second water outlet (38) are opened, and described the
One water outlet (20) is connected to by the first conduit (8) with annular chamber (31), and second water outlet (38) passes through the second conduit (7)
It is connected to the limes superiors end of water tank (21).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of from ash-cleaning energy saving environment protection solar water heater, which is characterized in that the third
The side wall of conduit (17) is evenly equipped with radiating fin (18), and the third conduit (17) and radiating fin (18) are good by thermal conductivity
Metallic copper be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910427219.2A CN110094884B (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Self-ash-cleaning energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910427219.2A CN110094884B (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Self-ash-cleaning energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110094884A true CN110094884A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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| CN110500799A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-26 | 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater |
| CN110700501A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-17 | 张阳 | Self-cleaning CPC concentrating photovoltaic energy-saving flat roof based on sponge city |
| CN110960888A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-07 | 商丘师范学院 | Separation device for bio-pharmaceuticals |
| CN111550937A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-18 | 何永军 | Self-adjusting water pipe of household water heater |
| CN112178951A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-05 | 蔡禹泽 | Solar water heating system capable of improving solar energy utilization rate |
| CN117377254A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-09 | 四川交通职业技术学院 | Energy-saving type heat dissipation and waterproof mechanism of traffic control cabinet and installation method |
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| CN112178951A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-05 | 蔡禹泽 | Solar water heating system capable of improving solar energy utilization rate |
| CN117377254A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-09 | 四川交通职业技术学院 | Energy-saving type heat dissipation and waterproof mechanism of traffic control cabinet and installation method |
| CN117377254B (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-20 | 四川交通职业技术学院 | Energy-saving type heat dissipation and waterproof mechanism of traffic control cabinet and installation method |
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