CN110094809A - A kind of dehumidifier - Google Patents
A kind of dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110094809A CN110094809A CN201910344692.4A CN201910344692A CN110094809A CN 110094809 A CN110094809 A CN 110094809A CN 201910344692 A CN201910344692 A CN 201910344692A CN 110094809 A CN110094809 A CN 110094809A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot
- heating chamber
- condensing
- chamber
- bellows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of dehumidifier, including casing, centrifugation bellows and water tank, and heating chamber and condensing chamber are equipped in casing, radiating fin is equipped in heating chamber, has condensing fin in condensing chamber；Water tank is located at the lower section of condensing chamber, and it is connected to the bottom of condensing chamber, centrifugation bellows are located at the lower section of heating chamber, and air outlet is connected to the bottom of heating chamber, the hot-blast outlet being connected to heating chamber and the cold wind being connected to condensing chamber outlet are provided on casing, internal air port is formed between the upper end and casing of partition, hot-blast outlet and internal air port are equipped with opening adjusting device；It exports and is formed except wet channel to cold wind from centrifugation bellows, heating chamber, internal air port, condensing chamber；Hot-air channel is formed from centrifugation bellows, heating chamber to hot-blast outlet, opening adjusting device control removes the air quantity of wet channel and hot-air channel.Semiconductor chilling plate substitutes compressor, improves condensation efficiency, reduces volume, the weight of complete machine, and reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dehumidification equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of dehumidifier.
Background technique
The dehumidification principle of dehumidifier are as follows: suck indoor moisture air in dehumidifier, the moisture in air is in dehumidifier
Portion condenses into water droplet concentration and is deposited in water tank, and dewatered air is finally then exhausted from dehumidifier, reaches indoor dehumidification
Purpose.In the prior art, most of dehumidifier is by compressor, condenser, evaporator, fan, water tank, casing and controller
Composition.Compressor refrigeration is utilized in principle, after evaporator, evaporator heat absorption, air themperature reduces humid air, moist empty
Vapor condensation in gas is in water droplet, achievees the purpose that dehumidifying.
But in the existing dehumidifier using compressor refrigeration, humid air first blows on evaporator and is condensed, tide
The initial temperature (room temperature) of humid air is remained unchanged with the initial temperature (set temperature) of evaporator, i.e. the two temperature difference is constant, tide
The dew-point temperature of humid air is constant always, and condensation efficiency can not improve；In addition, middle condenser meeting heat release, the part in dehumidifier
Heat can enter interior, and room temperature is caused to improve；And zero used inside dehumidifier is more, and structure is more multiple
It is miscellaneous, cause that the volume of dehumidifier is larger, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention provides a kind of dehumidifier, and condensing fin is used to realize dehumidifying, and dew point is enhanced wet
Moisten air to instill in water tank by after condensing fin, forming dew, condensation effect is more excellent, while greatly reducing the body of complete machine
Long-pending and weight, and effectively reduce cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of dehumidifier, including casing, centrifugation bellows and water tank, are equipped with partition in the casing, and the partition is by institute
It states casing internal and is divided into heating chamber and condensing chamber, the partition is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate, the semiconductor chilling plate
Including radiating fin and condensing fin, the radiating fin is located in the heating chamber, and the condensing fin is located at described cold
In solidifying chamber；The water tank is located at the lower section of the condensing chamber, and is connected to the bottom of the condensing chamber, the centrifugation
Bellows are located at the lower section of the heating chamber, and air outlet is connected to the bottom of the heating chamber, is provided on the casing
The hot-blast outlet being connected to the heating chamber and the cold wind being connected to condensing chamber outlet, the upper end of the partition and institute
It states setting between casing and limits the internal air port of interval formation, the hot-blast outlet and the internal air port are filled equipped with aperture regulation
It sets；It exports to be formed to the cold wind and remove from the centrifugation bellows, the heating chamber, the internal air port, the condensing chamber
Wet channel；Hot-air channel is formed from the centrifugation bellows, the heating chamber to the hot-blast outlet.
Optionally, the opening adjusting device is adjusting valve, and the adjusting valve at least has first position and the second position,
When the adjusting valve is in first position, the hot-blast outlet is blocked by the adjusting valve, described to open except wet channel is in
State；When the adjusting valve is in the second position, the internal air port is blocked by the adjusting valve, and the hot-air channel is in
Opening state.
Optionally, the section of the adjusting valve is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped center location of the adjusting valve is mounted on by shaft
On the shell, the hot-blast outlet or the internal air port are blocked by the arcuate surface of the adjusting valve.
Optionally, it is provided with motor on the shell, the rack gear of arc is provided on the adjusting valve, the motor passes through
Gear assembly is sequentially connected to the rack gear.
Optionally, the cold wind outlet is in the projection in vertical plane between the condensing fin and the water tank.
Optionally, heating tube is provided in the heating chamber.
Optionally, microswitch and water level sensor are equipped in the water tank.
Dehumidifier of the invention includes casing, centrifugation bellows, water tank, condensing fin and radiating fin in structure, in machine
It is formed in shell and removes wet channel and hot-air channel, it is maximum in hot-blast outlet maximum air output, internal air port by opening adjusting device
Ventilation quantity and any position between the two conversion can select the effect for adjusting the effect and heating that dehumidify, in dehumidification work
Under mode, when air passes through radiating fin, the heat of radiating fin is taken away, the dew point of wet air is improved, and make to condense
Fin temperature is lower, easily condenses at condensing fin at this time, and effect on moisture extraction is more preferable, meanwhile, the wind path connection and reasonable arrangement of dehumidifier has
Help reduce the volume and weight of complete machine, and helps to reduce cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing for a better understanding of the present invention, does not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dehumidifier of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of longitudinal sectional view of dehumidifier of the invention (adjusting valve is located at first position)；
Fig. 3 is a kind of longitudinal sectional view of dehumidifier of the invention (adjusting valve is located at the second position).
Wherein: 1- casing, 2- centrifugation bellows, 3- water tank, 4- condensing fin, 5- radiating fin, 6- hot-blast outlet, 7- are cold
Wind outlet, 8- partition, the inside 9- air port, 10- shaft, 11- heating tube, 12- adjusting valve.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of dehumidifier, including casing 1, centrifugation bellows 2 and water tank 3, institute
It states and is equipped with partition 8 in casing 1, the partition 8 will be divided into heating chamber and condensing chamber inside the casing 1, on the partition 8
Equipped with semiconductor chilling plate, the semiconductor chilling plate includes radiating fin 5 and condensing fin 4, and the radiating fin 5 is located at institute
It states in heating chamber, the condensing fin 4 is located in the condensing chamber；The water tank 3 is located under the condensing chamber
Side, and be connected to the bottom of the condensing chamber, the centrifugation bellows 2 are located at the lower section of the heating chamber, and are centrifuged bellows 2
Air outlet be connected to the bottom of the heating chamber, be provided with the hot wind being connected to the heating chamber on the casing 1 and go out
Mouth 6 and the cold wind being connected to condensing chamber outlet 7, setting limits interval between the upper end and the casing 1 of the partition 8
Internal air port 9 is formed, the hot-blast outlet 6 and the internal air port 9 are equipped with opening adjusting device；From the centrifugation bellows 2,
The heating chamber, the internal air port 9, the condensing chamber form to cold wind outlet 7 and remove wet channel；From the centrifugation
Bellows 2, the heating chamber to the hot-blast outlet 6 form hot-air channel.
Wherein, the opening adjusting device is adjusting valve 12, and the adjusting valve 12 has first position and the second position, when
When the adjusting valve 12 is in first position, the hot-blast outlet 6 is blocked by the adjusting valve 12, described to beat except wet channel is in
Open state；When the adjusting valve 12 is in the second position, the internal air port 9 is blocked by the adjusting valve 12, the hot wind
Channel is in the open state, and the section of the adjusting valve 12 is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped center location of the adjusting valve 12 passes through shaft
10 installations on the housing, are provided with motor, the rack gear of arc, the electricity are provided on the adjusting valve 12 on the shell
Machine is sequentially connected by gear assembly to the rack gear, and projection of the cold wind outlet 7 in vertical plane is located at the condensation wing
It is provided with heating tube 11 between piece 4 and the water tank 3, in heating chamber, is equipped with microswitch and water level in the water tank 3
Sensor, the herein effect of microswitch and water level sensor are to be monitored to the water level in water tank 3, and reach in water level
When at the upper limit position of water level sensor, dehumidifier is controlled by microswitch and is stopped working, is guaranteed using safe.
When adjusting valve 12 is located at first position, adjusting valve 12 all blocks hot-blast outlet 6, and the flow direction of wind is from centrifugation
Bellows 2, heating chamber, internal air port 9, condensing chamber are formed by sequentially into cold wind outlet 7 except wet channel, and air passes through centrifugation
Bellows 2 blow to radiating fin and heating tube 11, and the wet air dew point in casing 1 is improved, and then enter from internal air port 9 cold
Solidifying chamber, because dew point is high, while being centrifuged the heat that bellows 2 effectively have radiating fin 5, the temperature of condensing fin 4 is lower, by
This causes easily to condense in 4 side pole of condensing fin, and droplet drops onto water tank 3 along side wall after moisture condensation, and air is then gone out by cold wind
Mouth 7 is discharged, and at this time since heated wet air all passes through condensing fin 4, this position effect on moisture extraction is best；And it can
To improve effect on moisture extraction by adjusting air quantity and 11 power of heating tube to provide more damp-heat airs.When adjusting valve 12 is located at the
When two positions, adjusting valve 12 blocks the inside air port 9 in casing 1, air by be centrifuged bellows 2 blow to radiating fin 5 and
Heating tube 11, radiating fin 5 and heating tube 11 heat air, are discharged by hot-blast outlet 6, change local ambient temperature；Simultaneously
Due to that can not be fully sealed at condensing fin 4, still there is a small amount of damp-heat air to enter, condensing fin 4 is still being dehumidified only
Efficiency reduces very much；By adjusting 11 power of heating tube and centrifugation 2 revolving speed of bellows adjustment leaving air temp and air quantity；By adjusting tune
The position (be situated between position) between first position and the second postion of air-valve 12 and 11 power of heating tube come adjust dehumidification efficiency with
Heating effect.
Above-mentioned dehumidifier includes casing, centrifugation bellows, water tank, condensing fin and radiating fin in structure, in casing
Interior formed removes wet channel and hot-air channel, logical in hot-blast outlet maximum air output, internal air port maximum by opening adjusting device
Air quantity and any position between the two conversion can select the effect for adjusting the effect and heating that dehumidify, in dehumidification work mould
Under formula, when air passes through radiating fin, the heat of radiating fin is taken away, the dew point of wet air is improved, and makes to condense wing
Piece temperature is lower, easily condenses at condensing fin at this time, and effect on moisture extraction is more preferable, meanwhile, the wind path connection and reasonable arrangement of dehumidifier, significantly
The volume and weight of complete machine are reduced, and is effectively reduced cost.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment, does not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.Those skilled in the art should be bright
It is white, design requirement and other factors are depended on, various modifications, combination, sub-portfolio and substitution can occur.It is any
Made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc. within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dehumidifier, which is characterized in that including casing, centrifugation bellows and water tank, partition is equipped in the casing, it is described
The casing internal is divided into heating chamber and condensing chamber by partition, and the partition is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate, described partly to lead
Body cooling piece includes radiating fin and condensing fin, and the radiating fin is located in the heating chamber, the condensing fin position
In in the condensing chamber；
The water tank is located at the lower section of the condensing chamber, and is connected to the bottom of the condensing chamber, the centrifugation bellows
Positioned at the lower section of the heating chamber, and air outlet is connected to the bottom of the heating chamber, is provided on the casing and institute
The cold wind outlet stating the hot-blast outlet of heating chamber connection and being connected to the condensing chamber, the upper end of the partition and the machine
Setting limits interval and forms internal air port between shell, and the hot-blast outlet and the internal air port are equipped with opening adjusting device；
It exports to be formed to the cold wind and remove from the centrifugation bellows, the heating chamber, the internal air port, the condensing chamber
Wet channel；Hot-air channel is formed from the centrifugation bellows, the heating chamber to the hot-blast outlet.
2. according to a kind of dehumidifier described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the opening adjusting device is adjusting valve, the tune
Air-valve at least has first position and the second position, and when the adjusting valve is in first position, the hot-blast outlet is described
Adjusting valve blocks, described except wet channel is in the open state；When the adjusting valve is in the second position, the internal air port quilt
The adjusting valve blocks, and the hot-air channel is in the open state.
3. a kind of dehumidifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the section of the adjusting valve is fan-shaped, the tune
The fan-shaped center location of air-valve is installed on the housing by shaft, is gone out by the arcuate surface of the adjusting valve to the hot wind
Mouth or the internal air port are blocked.
4. a kind of dehumidifier according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with motor, the tune wind on the shell
The rack gear of arc is provided on valve, the motor is sequentially connected by gear assembly to the rack gear.
5. a kind of dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cold wind exports the projection position in vertical plane
Between the condensing fin and the water tank.
6. a kind of dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with heating tube in the heating chamber.
7. a kind of dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with microswitch and water level in the water tank
Sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910344692.4A CN110094809A (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | A kind of dehumidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910344692.4A CN110094809A (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | A kind of dehumidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110094809A true CN110094809A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67446045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910344692.4A Pending CN110094809A (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | A kind of dehumidifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110094809A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110568885A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 | A indoor environment intelligent regulation and control device for electric power trade |
| WO2021169001A1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0861803A (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-03-08 | Stec:Kk | Dehumidifying device in panel |
| JP2000052757A (en) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-22 | Calsonic Corp | Air-conditioning and heating equipment for automobile |
| JP2005177224A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dehumidifying drier |
| CN203329588U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-11 | 广州思德科自动化科技有限公司 | Intelligent wardrobe dehumidifier |
| CN106091472A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江普林艾尔电器工业有限公司 | A kind of quasiconductor degree of depth dehumidifier |
| CN210602023U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-05-22 | 北京智米科技有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201910344692.4A patent/CN110094809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0861803A (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-03-08 | Stec:Kk | Dehumidifying device in panel |
| JP2000052757A (en) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-22 | Calsonic Corp | Air-conditioning and heating equipment for automobile |
| JP2005177224A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dehumidifying drier |
| CN203329588U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-11 | 广州思德科自动化科技有限公司 | Intelligent wardrobe dehumidifier |
| CN106091472A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江普林艾尔电器工业有限公司 | A kind of quasiconductor degree of depth dehumidifier |
| CN210602023U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-05-22 | 北京智米科技有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110568885A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 | A indoor environment intelligent regulation and control device for electric power trade |
| WO2021169001A1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
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