CN110093136A - Whisker fibre base composite adhesive - Google Patents

Whisker fibre base composite adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110093136A
CN110093136A CN201910354656.6A CN201910354656A CN110093136A CN 110093136 A CN110093136 A CN 110093136A CN 201910354656 A CN201910354656 A CN 201910354656A CN 110093136 A CN110093136 A CN 110093136A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
titanium dioxide
vacuum glass
silica aerogel
nano
nanometer titanium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910354656.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910354656.6A priority Critical patent/CN110093136A/en
Publication of CN110093136A publication Critical patent/CN110093136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of whisker fibre base composite adhesives, by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale, Ni base catalyst, mixes into combined polyether according to a certain percentage, and A material is made in stirring, separately by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale is mixed into isocyanates according to a certain percentage, and B material is made in stirring, after the mixing of two kinds of material by A expect in Ni base catalyst catalysis occur react.The invention has the benefit that whisker fibre base composite adhesive feature: Applicable temperature :-120-250 DEG C, B1 grades of fire-protection rating, when construction, is pollution-free, and room temperature thermal coefficient is less than or equal to 0.026 w/mk.

Description

Whisker fibre base composite adhesive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of architecture adhesion agent, specifically a kind of whisker fibre base composite adhesive.
Background technique
It is fiber-like material that existing thermal insulation material (- 100-200 DEG C), which mainly uses, and polyurethane material etc. has many offices Sex-limited and disadvantage, fiber-like material heat insulation effect is poor, and thermal coefficient is high, and there is the dust being largely harmful to the human body generation in when construction. Polyurethane material is low using temperature, does not prevent fires, intensity is low, easy to damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of whisker fibre base composite adhesive, wider array of environment uses temperature, pollution-free.
Present invention technical solution used for the above purpose is: by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, nanometer The nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of grade, Ni base catalyst, mixes into combined polyether according to a certain percentage, and A material is made in stirring, Separately by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale is mixed according to a certain percentage to isocyanide In acid esters, B material is made in stirring, after the mixing of two kinds of material by A expect in Ni base catalyst catalysis reaction occurs, the matter that wherein A material and B expect Amount is than being 1:1-2.
Further, the concrete composition of the A material and B material are as follows:
A material
Combined polyether 88 parts
Vacuum glass bead 5-6 parts
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 5.5-6.5 part
Ni base catalyst 0.01 part
B material
Isocyanates 86 parts
Vacuum glass bead 6-7 parts
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 7-8 parts
Further, the partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 50nm in the A material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is small In 100nm.
Further, the partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 100nm, nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness in the B material Less than 100nm.
The invention has the benefit that whisker fibre base composite adhesive feature: Applicable temperature :-120-250 DEG C, fire prevention B1 grades of grade, when construction, is pollution-free, and room temperature thermal coefficient is less than or equal to 0.026 w/mk.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the present invention combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
By the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale, Ni base catalyst, according to certain Ratio is mixed into combined polyether, and A material is made in stirring, separately by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer two of nano-scale Silica aerogel is mixed into isocyanates according to a certain percentage, and stirring is made B material, two kinds of material mix after by A expect in Ni base Catalysis reaction occurs for catalyst, and wherein the mass ratio of A material and B material is 1:1.
The wherein concrete composition (mass fraction) of the A material and B material are as follows:
A material
Combined polyether 88 parts
Vacuum glass bead 5 parts
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 6.5 part
Ni base catalyst 0.01 part
B material
Isocyanates 86 parts
Vacuum glass bead 6 parts
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 8 parts
Wherein, the partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 50nm in the A material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.The partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 100nm in the B material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.
Embodiment 2
By the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale, Ni base catalyst, according to certain Ratio is mixed into combined polyether, and A material is made in stirring, separately by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer two of nano-scale Silica aerogel is mixed into isocyanates according to a certain percentage, and stirring is made B material, two kinds of material mix after by A expect in Ni base Catalysis reaction occurs for catalyst, and wherein the mass ratio of A material and B material is 1:2.
The wherein concrete composition (mass fraction) of the A material and B material are as follows:
A material
Combined polyether 88 parts
Vacuum glass bead 5 parts
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 5.5 part
Ni base catalyst 0.01 part
B material
Isocyanates 86 parts
Vacuum glass bead 6 parts
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 7 parts
Wherein, the partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 50nm in the A material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.The partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 100nm in the B material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.
Embodiment 3
By the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale, Ni base catalyst, according to certain Ratio is mixed into combined polyether, and A material is made in stirring, separately by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, the nanometer two of nano-scale Silica aerogel is mixed into isocyanates according to a certain percentage, and stirring is made B material, two kinds of material mix after by A expect in Ni base Catalysis reaction occurs for catalyst, and wherein the mass ratio of A material and B material is 1:1.5.
Wherein, the concrete composition (mass fraction) of the A material and B material are as follows:
A material
Combined polyether 88 parts
Vacuum glass bead 5.5 part
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 6 parts
Ni base catalyst 0.01 part
B material
Isocyanates 86 parts
Vacuum glass bead 6.5 part
Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel 7.5 part
Wherein, the partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 50nm in the A material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.The partial size of vacuum glass microballon is less than 100nm in the B material, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.
Whisker fibre base composite adhesive feature of the present invention: Applicable temperature :-120-250 DEG C, B1 grades of fire-protection rating, construction When it is pollution-free, room temperature thermal coefficient be less than or equal to 0.026 w/mk.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of whisker fibre base composite adhesive, which is characterized in that by the vacuum glass microballon of nano-scale, nano-scale Nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel, Ni base catalyst, mixes into combined polyether according to a certain percentage, and A material is made in stirring, will separately receive The vacuum glass microballon of rice grade, the nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel of nano-scale are mixed according to a certain percentage to isocyanates In, B material is made in stirring, after the mixing of two kinds of material by A expect in Ni base catalyst catalysis reaction occurs, the mass ratio that wherein A material and B expect For 1:1-2.
2. whisker fibre base composite adhesive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete composition of A material and B material Are as follows:
A material:
88 parts of combined polyether
5-6 parts of vacuum glass bead
5.5-6.5 parts of nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel
0.01 part of Ni base catalyst
B material:
86 parts of isocyanates
6-7 parts of vacuum glass bead
7-8 parts of nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel.
3. whisker fibre base composite adhesive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that vacuum glass microballon in A material Partial size is less than 50nm, and nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness is less than 100nm.
4. whisker fibre base composite adhesive according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that vacuum glass microballon in B material Partial size be less than 100nm, nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel fineness be less than 100nm.
CN201910354656.6A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Whisker fibre base composite adhesive Pending CN110093136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910354656.6A CN110093136A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Whisker fibre base composite adhesive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910354656.6A CN110093136A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Whisker fibre base composite adhesive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110093136A true CN110093136A (en) 2019-08-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910354656.6A Pending CN110093136A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Whisker fibre base composite adhesive

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110093136A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113789144A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-12-14 安徽科昂纳米科技有限公司 Flame-retardant polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN113980610A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-01-28 东莞市墨田科技实业有限公司 Nomex paper flame-retardant polyurethane hot-pressed adhesive film and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449425A (en) * 2000-07-28 2003-10-15 佩什托普公司 Dendritic macromolecule with improved polyether polyol solubility and process for production thereof
US20070129509A1 (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-07 Henkel Corporation Curable compositions
CN107163209A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-15 合肥万之景门窗有限公司 A kind of hard polyaminoester external wall flame-retarding heat-preserving material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449425A (en) * 2000-07-28 2003-10-15 佩什托普公司 Dendritic macromolecule with improved polyether polyol solubility and process for production thereof
US20070129509A1 (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-07 Henkel Corporation Curable compositions
CN107163209A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-15 合肥万之景门窗有限公司 A kind of hard polyaminoester external wall flame-retarding heat-preserving material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113789144A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-12-14 安徽科昂纳米科技有限公司 Flame-retardant polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN113980610A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-01-28 东莞市墨田科技实业有限公司 Nomex paper flame-retardant polyurethane hot-pressed adhesive film and preparation method thereof
CN113980610B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-03-03 东莞市墨田科技实业有限公司 Nomex paper flame-retardant polyurethane hot-pressed adhesive film and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190806