CN110091011B - Ultrasonic cleaning device and product processing device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic cleaning device and product processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110091011B
CN110091011B CN201910504234.2A CN201910504234A CN110091011B CN 110091011 B CN110091011 B CN 110091011B CN 201910504234 A CN201910504234 A CN 201910504234A CN 110091011 B CN110091011 B CN 110091011B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
product
ultrasonic
machine body
processed
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CN201910504234.2A
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CN110091011A (en
Inventor
叶伟炳
陈晓健
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910504234.2A priority Critical patent/CN110091011B/en
Publication of CN110091011A publication Critical patent/CN110091011A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00—Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/44—Equipment or accessories specially designed for machines or devices for thread cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G11/00—Feeding or discharging mechanisms combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, thread-cutting machines

Abstract

The application relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device and a product processing device, wherein the ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a machine base, a machine body, an ultrasonic generator and a control switch thereof; the machine body is provided with a cleaning cavity and a mounting cavity which are communicated, the machine body is provided with an opening, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the opening and is used for accommodating a product to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generator is fixed in the mounting cavity, and the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning cavity; the machine body is provided with a communicating pipeline which is communicated with the outer surface of the machine body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead, and at least part of the lead penetrates through the communicating pipeline. The cleaning device is particularly suitable for cleaning hardware products such as aluminum alloy products, on one hand, the problem of low efficiency caused by personnel operation is avoided, on the other hand, the problem of unclean cleaning caused by personnel uncertainty is avoided, on the other hand, the consumption of physical energy of operators is reduced, on the other hand, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Ultrasonic cleaning device and product processing device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of tapping processing, in particular to an ultrasonic cleaning device and a product processing device.
Background
When residual impurities, oil stains, dust and the like on the surfaces of hardware products are cleaned, after a certain amount of products are placed in a cleaning pool, an operator needs to hold a rubber frame for holding the products by hands to swing up, down, left and right continuously until the hardware products are cleaned.
The product is cleaned by manual operation of the common method, the efficiency is slow, more personnel are needed for operation, the product cannot be cleaned cleanly due to the fact that the personnel are not careful or are lazy, and the physical consumption of the operator is high due to long-time operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, there is a need for an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and a product processing apparatus.
An ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a machine base, a machine body, an ultrasonic generator and a control switch thereof; the machine body is fixed on the base and provided with a cleaning cavity and an installation cavity which are communicated, the machine body is provided with an opening, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the opening and is used for accommodating a product to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generator is fixed in the installation cavity, and the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning cavity; the machine body is provided with a communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the outer surface of the machine body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead, and at least part of the lead penetrates through the communicating pipeline.
Above-mentioned ultrasonic cleaning device adopts the ultrasonic cleaning mode to remove the washing product, is particularly useful for the cleanness of hardware products such as aluminum alloy product, has avoided on the one hand because the slow problem of efficiency that personnel's operation brought, and on the other hand has avoided because the problem that the washing that personnel's uncertainty produced is unclean, is favorable to reducing the consumption of operating personnel physical stamina on the one hand again, has promoted the treatment effeciency on the other hand, reduces the cost of labor.
In one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device further comprises at least one support structure for supporting a product to be cleaned, and each support structure is disposed in the cleaning chamber.
In one embodiment, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with fixing grooves, and the support structures are respectively fixed in the fixing grooves.
In one embodiment, a shelf layer is formed in the wash chamber by each of the shelf structures being secured by each of the securing slots.
In one embodiment, the machine body is provided with a liquid storage area and a material storage area at positions close to the opening, and the liquid storage area and the material storage area are arranged side by side.
In one embodiment, the body is provided with a flexible receiving area at a position close to the opening.
In one embodiment, the flexible landing zone forms a ramp or the flexible landing zone has a reticulated structure.
In one embodiment, the machine base is a frame structure;
the bottom of the machine body is provided with a liquid discharge hole and a valve thereof;
the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a liquid discharge pipeline communicated with the valve and a cover body for sealing the opening;
the ultrasonic generator is provided with a magnetic force transducer or a piezoelectric transducer;
the output frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 20kHz to 30 kHz;
the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning area of the cleaning cavity;
the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a timing controller connected with the control switch.
A product processing apparatus comprising any one of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatuses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of another embodiment of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic application diagram of the embodiment shown in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and that modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In one embodiment of the application, the ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a machine base, a machine body, an ultrasonic generator and a control switch thereof; the machine body is fixed on the base and provided with a cleaning cavity and an installation cavity which are communicated, the machine body is provided with an opening, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the opening and is used for accommodating a product to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generator is fixed in the installation cavity, and the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning cavity; the machine body is provided with a communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the outer surface of the machine body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead, and at least part of the lead penetrates through the communicating pipeline. Above-mentioned ultrasonic cleaning device adopts the ultrasonic cleaning mode to remove the washing product, is particularly useful for the cleanness of hardware products such as aluminum alloy product, has avoided on the one hand because the slow problem of efficiency that personnel's operation brought, and on the other hand has avoided because the problem that the washing that personnel's uncertainty produced is unclean, is favorable to reducing the consumption of operating personnel physical stamina on the one hand again, has promoted the treatment effeciency on the other hand, reduces the cost of labor.
In one embodiment, an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus includes a part of or the entire structure of the following embodiments; that is, the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus includes some or all of the following technical features. In one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a machine base, a machine body, an ultrasonic generator and a control switch thereof. In various embodiments, the ultrasonic generator may be a commercially available product, and in one embodiment, the ultrasonic generator has a magnetic transducer or a piezoelectric transducer; in one embodiment, the output frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 20kHz to 40 kHz; in one embodiment, the output frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 20kHz to 30 kHz. In one embodiment, the output frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 30kHz to 40 kHz. When the output frequency, i.e. the working frequency, of the ultrasonic generator is very low, noise influence is generated on field workers, and the field workers do not adopt ultrasonic waves. In one embodiment, the cleaning chamber is used for containing cleaning liquid.
In one embodiment, the machine base is a frame structure; so that the overall weight is light. In one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a machine base, a machine body, an ultrasonic generator and a control switch thereof; the machine base is of a frame structure; the machine body is fixed on the base and provided with a cleaning cavity and an installation cavity which are communicated, the machine body is provided with an opening, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the opening and is used for accommodating a product to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generator is fixed in the installation cavity, and the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning cavity; the machine body is provided with a communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the outer surface of the machine body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead, and at least part of the lead penetrates through the communicating pipeline. The rest of the examples are analogized. Further, in one embodiment, the machine base is a frame structure; the bottom of the machine body is provided with a liquid discharge hole and a valve thereof; the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a liquid discharge pipeline communicated with the valve. Such a design is advantageous for achieving a discharge of the cleaning liquid. Further, in one embodiment, the base is provided with a moving device and a fixing device thereof at the bottom; in one embodiment, the moving device includes a roller, and the fixing device includes a lifting bracket for adjusting the height of the base relative to a bearing position, such as the ground, so that the roller can roll along the base or be out of contact with the bearing position to make the base immovable when contacting the bearing position. The design is beneficial to realizing the integral movement and fixation of the ultrasonic cleaning device.
In one embodiment, the machine body is fixed on the base, the machine body is provided with a cleaning cavity and a mounting cavity which are communicated, the machine body is provided with an opening, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the opening and is used for accommodating a product to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generator is fixed in the mounting cavity, and the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning cavity; in one embodiment, the output face of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning region of the cleaning chamber. Further, in one embodiment, the number of the installation cavities is multiple, the number of the ultrasonic generators is multiple, each ultrasonic generator is arranged in one-to-one correspondence to each installation cavity, and the output surface of each ultrasonic generator is located on the same straight line or the same arc line. Further, in one embodiment, the control switches are respectively electrically connected with the ultrasonic generators through wires. Further, in one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device further comprises a timing controller connected to the control switch. By adopting the design, timing control can be realized, for example, each time of timing cleaning is 5 minutes or 10 minutes, and the like.
In one embodiment, the body is provided with a communication pipeline, the communication pipeline is communicated with the outer surface of the body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead, and the lead is at least partially arranged in the communication pipeline in a penetrating mode. Further, in one embodiment, the communication pipe is arranged in a sealing and waterproof manner; the design is beneficial to water and insect prevention on one hand, and is beneficial to the convenience of workers for controlling the ultrasonic generator outside the machine body through the control switch on the other hand.
In one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device further comprises at least one support structure for supporting a product to be cleaned, and each support structure is disposed in the cleaning chamber. In one embodiment, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with fixing grooves, and the support structures are respectively fixed in the fixing grooves. In one embodiment, a shelf layer is formed in the wash chamber by each of the shelf structures being secured by each of the securing slots. Further, in one embodiment, each of the scaffold structures forms a plurality of scaffold layers in the wash chamber; each of the scaffold layers comprises two of the scaffold structures. Further, in one embodiment, the support structure has a strainer structure. Further, in one embodiment, the support structure is a strainer basket, i.e., a drain basket. The poplar design can conveniently drain residual cleaning solution when cleaning is finished.
In one embodiment, the body is provided with a liquid storage area and a material storage area at a position close to the opening. The liquid storage area is used for storing cleaning liquid, and the material storage area is used for storing materials required by cleaning, such as solid cleaning powder and the like. In one embodiment, the liquid storage area and the material storage area are arranged side by side. In one embodiment, the machine body is provided with a liquid storage area and a material storage area at positions close to the opening, and the liquid storage area and the material storage area are arranged side by side. Further, in one embodiment, the body is provided with covering bodies in the liquid storage area and the material storage area respectively. Further, in one embodiment, the liquid storage area is communicated with the cleaning cavity, the liquid storage area is provided with a liquid containing groove body, the liquid containing groove body is axially connected in the liquid storage area, the liquid containing groove body is used for storing cleaning liquid, and when the cleaning device is required to be used, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavity can be poured out by rotating the liquid containing groove body. Further, in one of the embodiments, the storage area is communicated with the cleaning cavity, the storage area is provided with a containing groove body, the containing groove body is connected to the storage area through a shaft, the containing groove body is used for storing cleaning materials, and when the cleaning device is required to be used, the cleaning materials in the containing groove body can be poured out through rotating the containing groove body. By the design, different cleaning formulas can be flexibly and conveniently set, and a better cleaning effect is obtained.
In one embodiment, the body is provided with a flexible receiving area at a position close to the opening. Further, in one embodiment, the flexible landing zone has an outlet opening into the wash chamber or the bottom of the wash chamber. In one embodiment, the flexible landing zone forms a ramp or the flexible landing zone has a reticulated structure. By the design, the product to be cleaned can be conveniently and quickly automatically output to the cleaning cavity, or the cleaning cavity automatically receives the product to be cleaned, so that the processing efficiency is greatly improved. Further, in one embodiment, the machine body is provided with a C-shaped or U-shaped transmission structure, a plurality of cleaning positions are arranged on the transmission structure, each cleaning position is used for fixing a product to be cleaned, and the transmission structure is partially positioned in the cleaning cavity or the cleaning area of the cleaning cavity; further, a product to be cleaned is fixed on the cleaning position; by means of the design, an automatic ultrasonic cleaning mode can be formed, one product to be cleaned is fixed at one cleaning position, is automatically transmitted to the cleaning cavity to be subjected to ultrasonic cleaning, and then is automatically output, so that labor cost is greatly saved, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Further, in one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device further includes a heating device disposed in the cleaning chamber, and the heating device is configured to heat the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber. Further, in one embodiment, the heating device is electrically connected with the control switch through a lead, and in one embodiment, the heating device is controlled in linkage with the ultrasonic generator. By the design, the cleaning temperature can be conveniently increased, and a better cleaning effect is achieved. Further, in one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device further includes a vibration device disposed on the base, the machine body is fixed to the vibration device, and the vibration device is configured to vibrate the machine body; or the ultrasonic cleaning device further comprises a vibration device arranged in the installation cavity, the ultrasonic generator is fixed on the vibration device, and the vibration device is used for vibrating the ultrasonic generator; such a design is beneficial for obtaining a better cleaning effect.
Further, in one embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device further includes a cover body for covering the opening. Such design is favorable to dustproof on the one hand, and on the other hand also is favorable to avoiding the accident. In one embodiment, the machine base is a frame structure; the bottom of the machine body is provided with a liquid discharge hole and a valve thereof; the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a liquid discharge pipeline communicated with the valve and a cover body for sealing the opening; the ultrasonic generator is provided with a magnetic force transducer or a piezoelectric transducer; the output frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 20kHz to 30 kHz; the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning area of the cleaning cavity; the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a timing controller connected with the control switch.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus includes a base 200, a body 100, an ultrasonic generator (hidden in the figure) and a control switch 300 thereof; the machine body 100 is fixed on the base 200, the machine body 100 is provided with a cleaning cavity 130 and a mounting cavity (which are shielded in the figures) which are communicated, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the machine body 100 is provided with an opening 120, the cleaning cavity 130 is communicated with the opening 120, when in use, the cleaning cavity 130 is provided with a cleaning liquid 888, the cleaning cavity 130 is used for accommodating a product 999 to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generator is fixed in the mounting cavity, and the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning cavity; the machine body is provided with a communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the outer surface of the machine body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch 300 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead 310, and at least part of the lead 310 penetrates through the communicating pipeline. A plurality of control switches 300 may be designed. The ultrasonic cleaning device further comprises a plurality of support structures 110 for carrying products to be cleaned, each support structure 110 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 130, and each support structure forms a plurality of support layers in the cleaning cavity; each of the scaffold layers comprises two of the scaffold structures. In one embodiment, each of said frame structures is adapted to carry a plurality of products to be cleaned, the arrangement being such that prior to cleaning, the products to be cleaned are placed on the frame structure and then in the cleaning chamber; after the cleaning is finished, the products to be cleaned can be collected only by taking up the support structure, and the use is very convenient.
In a specific application embodiment, cleaning liquid is put into the ultrasonic cleaning device to heat the temperature of the liquid inside, and the vibration magnitude can be further adjusted through the sound wave vibration generated by a machine to drive the cleaning liquid to clean residual impurities, oil stains, dust and the like in the hardware products; in the cleaning process, people do not need to swing a rubber frame for loading products; the product is taken up until the product is cleaned. The ultrasonic cleaning device can reduce the efficiency slow brought by personnel operation, the cleaning incompleteness caused by personnel uncertainty and the consumption of physical ability of the operators; the efficiency is promoted, and the labor cost is reduced. In a specific application embodiment, an ultrasonic cleaning device is utilized, a certain amount of industrial detergent and degreasing powder are added into the ultrasonic cleaning device, and the volume ratio of the industrial detergent is 0.03-0.1%; putting the aluminum alloy into clear water in ultrasonic waves, stirring the mixture evenly, adding the temperature into a required range by a heating rod, wherein the range is 60-85 ℃, determining the time of the product in an ultrasonic pool to be 5-8 minutes, and cleaning aluminum alloy die castings, zinc alloy die castings, aluminum hardware products and the like.
In one embodiment, a product processing device comprises the ultrasonic cleaning device of any one of the embodiments. Further, in one embodiment, the product processing apparatus may further comprise other components or devices to form a multifunctional processing apparatus, particularly an aluminum alloy processing apparatus or a hardware processing apparatus. In one embodiment, the product processing device further comprises a clamping device; the clamping device comprises a base, a fixing structure and a driving structure; the fixing structure comprises a lower fixing block and an upper fixing block, the lower fixing block is fixed on the base, N clamping grooves are formed between the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block, each clamping groove is used for penetrating a product to be processed, and the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block are used for clamping and fixing not more than N products to be processed through each clamping groove; wherein N is a natural number greater than 1 and less than 8; the driving structure comprises an air cylinder connecting block and an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed on the base, and the air cylinder connecting block is connected to the upper fixing block; the cylinder drives the cylinder connecting block through an output rod of the cylinder and drives the upper fixing block to move up and down relative to the lower fixing block, so that the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block clamp or loosen a product to be processed in the clamping groove together. In one embodiment, the base comprises a base plate and/or a frame; in one embodiment, the base is a base plate, that is, a clamping device, which includes: the device comprises a base, a fixing structure and a driving structure, wherein the base is a base plate; the fixing structure comprises a lower fixing block and an upper fixing block, the lower fixing block is fixed on the base, N clamping grooves are formed between the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block, each clamping groove is used for penetrating a product to be processed, and the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block are used for clamping and fixing not more than N products to be processed through each clamping groove; wherein N is a natural number greater than 1 and less than 8; the driving structure comprises an air cylinder connecting block and an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed on the base, and the air cylinder connecting block is connected to the upper fixing block; the cylinder drives the cylinder connecting block through an output rod of the cylinder and drives the upper fixing block to move up and down relative to the lower fixing block, so that the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block clamp or loosen a product to be processed in the clamping groove together. The rest of the examples are analogized.
In one embodiment, a deformation layer is arranged at the position where the clamping groove is contacted with the product to be processed. Such design can the fixed section bar of centre gripping long material so that process, can fix different section bar long materials through the design of different centre gripping groove shapes, and when the centre gripping was treated the processing product, deformation of certain degree can take place for the deformation layer, is favorable to guaranteeing clamping strength to be favorable to cooperating subsequent process. In one embodiment, the number of the clamping grooves is two, three or four. I.e. N is 2, 3 or 4. In one embodiment, the clamping grooves are regularly arranged. Further, in one embodiment, the clamping grooves are regularly arranged to form a straight line or an arc line. Further, in one embodiment, the clamping grooves have circular cross sections, and the centers of the circular cross sections of the clamping grooves are located on the same arc line. Or, in one embodiment, the clamping grooves have circular cross sections, and the centers of the circular cross sections of the clamping grooves are located on the same straight line. By the design, at least two products to be processed can be processed at the same time on the basis of processing cooperation through the quantity design of the clamping grooves, the production efficiency is high, the production cost is effectively reduced, and the competitive advantage is remarkably improved. In one embodiment, the cylinder connecting block is fixedly connected above the upper fixing block. With the design, the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block can be pressed and fixed above the fixing device. Further, in one of the embodiments, the output rod is located on one side of the fixing structure and is lower than the cylinder connecting block, and due to the design, the stroke of the output rod is favorably reduced, so that the reciprocating efficiency of the cylinder drive is higher, the clamping or loosening of a product to be processed is faster, and the production work efficiency is favorably improved. In one embodiment, the cylinder is located at a middle position or at one side of the fixed structure. Further, in one embodiment, a spacing groove is formed in the middle of the fixing structure, the air cylinder is located in the spacing groove, the air cylinder connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the upper fixing block, the output rod is located in the spacing groove or outside the spacing groove, and the output rod is connected with the air cylinder connecting block. Such design is favorable to realizing middle independent control, provides more balanced application of force through the cylinder connecting block, drives go up the fixed block for lower fixed block reciprocates, and presses and hold the effect better. In one embodiment, the number of the cylinders is two, and the two cylinders are respectively located on two sides of the fixing structure. By means of the design, the driving force which is balanced can be output, the cylinder connecting block is driven, the upper fixing block is driven to move up and down relative to the lower fixing block, and a good pressing effect is achieved.
Further, in one embodiment, the clamping device further includes a pushing structure, the pushing structure is fixed on the base and is in linkage with the driving structure, and the pushing structure is used for pushing the to-be-processed product to move towards the clamping groove when the clamping groove is loosened by the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block together. Namely, when the cylinder drives the cylinder connecting block through the output rod of the cylinder and drives the upper fixing block to be loosened relative to the clamping groove when the lower fixing block moves upwards, the clamping device or the driving structure enables the pushing structure, and the product to be processed is pushed to move towards the clamping groove. In one embodiment, the pushing structure is used for pushing all the products to be processed on the base to move towards each clamping groove respectively. In one embodiment, the pushing structure is used for pushing the product to be processed to move towards the clamping groove in a stepping mode. In one embodiment, the pushing structure is used for pushing all the products to be processed on the base to move towards each clamping groove in a stepping mode. By means of the design, automatic piece feeding can be achieved, full-automatic processing or semi-automatic processing can be achieved by matching with a corresponding control mode, labor cost is saved, and processing efficiency is further improved. Further, in one embodiment, the pushing structure comprises a roller structure, in one embodiment, the roller structure is coated with a skin layer, and in one embodiment, the skin layer is a rubber layer. Such design is favorable to promoting frictional force on the one hand, controls better and treats that the processing product removes, and on the other hand is favorable to changing the epidermal layer, and convenient for a long time is suitable for.
Further, in one embodiment, the clamping device further comprises a linkage rod, the pushing structure is connected with the linkage rod, the linkage rod is connected with the driving structure, and the driving structure is in linkage arrangement with the pushing structure through the linkage rod. In one embodiment, the linkage rod comprises a first connecting rod, a coupling sleeve and a second connecting rod, the output rod is connected with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively coupled in the coupling sleeve in an axle mode or the first connecting rod is coupled in the coupling sleeve in an axle mode and the second connecting rod is coupled outside the coupling sleeve in an axle mode, and the second connecting rod is connected with the pushing structure. Due to the design, effective linkage control can be realized, and the pushing structure can be well controlled to cooperate with the driving structure to perform linkage processing.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the base is provided with a mobile device and a fixed device thereof; in one embodiment, the mobile device comprises a roller, and the fixing device comprises a lifting bracket, wherein the lifting bracket is used for adjusting the height of the base relative to a bearing position such as the ground, so that the roller can roll along the base when contacting the bearing position or be separated from the bearing position to prevent the base from moving. In one embodiment, the clamping device is further provided with a receiving structure at a position adjacent to the clamping groove beside the base, the receiving structure is detachably fixed on the base, and the bottom of the receiving structure is provided with a buffer structure. Such a design is advantageous for collecting processed workpieces, such as sawn hardware, for example, aluminum tubes, etc., on the one hand to avoid uncontrolled processing of the processed workpieces and on the other hand to protect the processed workpieces. Further, in one embodiment, the receiving structure includes a conveyor belt, so that one piece can be automatically conveyed after being processed. Further, in one embodiment, a scrap collecting device is further arranged beside the base and adjacent to the clamping groove and used for collecting scraps, so that the working site is cleaner and safer, the health of constructors is guaranteed, and the scraps are recycled. In one embodiment, the debris collection device may be implemented using a vacuum cleaner or the like. In one embodiment, the bottom of the base is provided with a mobile device and a fixed device thereof; the base comprises a base plate and/or a frame; the clamping device is further provided with a bearing structure at a position close to the clamping groove beside the base, the bearing structure is detachably fixed on the base, and a buffer structure is arranged at the bottom of the bearing structure.
In one embodiment, the product processing device further comprises a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises a table part, a first guide fixing plate, a stopper, a first driving part, a second guide fixing plate, a feeding barrel and a second driving part; the first guide fixing plate, the first driving piece, the second guide fixing plate, the feeding barrel and the second driving piece are all fixedly arranged on the table part; the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are matched on the table part to form a channel, the channel is communicated with the feeding cylinder, adjacent preset positions and machining positions are arranged in the channel, and the machining positions are located between the preset positions and the feeding cylinder; the first driving piece is connected with the blocking piece, drives the blocking piece to move relative to the preset position and is used for blocking or opening the channel at the preset position; the feeding cylinder is used for inputting at least one product to be processed, and the second driving piece is used for pushing the products to be processed in the feeding cylinder into the channel one by one and enabling the product to be processed to be located at the processing position under the blocking of the blocking piece. In one embodiment, the table portion is a rectangular plate body. Further, in one embodiment, the table portion comprises a rectangular plate body. Further, in one embodiment, the table portion includes a frame and a plate body mounted on the frame. The design of the bench part is favorable for matching the feeding device with machine heads of various drilling and tapping machines, and the universality is strong. In one embodiment, the first guide fixing plate, the first driving member, the second guide fixing plate, the feeding cylinder and the second driving member are all fixedly arranged on the table part; in one embodiment, the lengths of the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are different. The design is beneficial to taking out the product to be processed which completes the drilling and tapping procedures from two modes of one side or the conveying direction of the channel. In one embodiment, the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are matched to form a channel on the table part, the channel is communicated with the feeding cylinder, adjacent preset positions and machining positions are arranged in the channel, and the machining positions are located between the preset positions and the feeding cylinder; in one embodiment, the table portion is provided with a friction structure at the bottom of the chute, i.e. the feeding device is provided with a friction structure at the table portion and at the bottom of the chute. Further, in one embodiment, the friction structure comprises a thickened and/or surface roughened rubber pad; alternatively, the friction structure comprises a raised rubber strip and/or a surface roughening layer. It is understood that, in the related embodiments, the degree of thickening, the degree of surface roughening, the height of the protruding portions, etc. may be designed or adjusted according to practical situations, such as the volume or weight of the product to be processed, and should not be interpreted as an additional limitation to the feeding device of the present application. The design is beneficial to increasing the moving resistance of the product to be processed in the channel, and the phenomenon that the later drilling and tapping process is influenced due to dislocation caused by too fast movement is avoided. In one embodiment, the first driving piece is connected with the stopper, and the first driving piece drives the stopper to move relative to the preset position, so as to block or open the groove channel at the preset position; in one embodiment, the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are respectively provided with corresponding through holes at the preset positions, and the stopper is a stopper corresponding to the through holes. Or, in one embodiment, the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are respectively provided with corresponding through slots at the preset positions, and the stopper is a baffle corresponding to the through slots. Further, in one embodiment, the stopper is pivotally connected to the first driving member for moving from above the slot into and out of the predetermined position. The design can conveniently block or open the channel through the blocking piece, avoids poor processing caused by dislocation or dislocation of a product to be processed in the channel, and is favorable for improving the yield of the product. In one embodiment, the feed cylinder is used for inputting at least one product to be processed, and the second driving member is used for pushing each product to be processed in the feed cylinder into the channel one by one and enabling the product to be processed to be located at the processing position under the blocking of the blocking member. In one embodiment, the first driving member and the second driving member are linked, the first driving member is used for driving the stopper to leave a preset position of the slot channel to open the slot channel before the second driving member pushes a certain product to be processed, and the stopper is driven to enter the preset position of the slot channel to block the slot channel after the second driving member pushes the product to be processed. In this way, before the second driving element is ready to push a product to be processed, the first driving element drives the blocking element to leave the preset position, so that the product to be processed at the side of the preset position close to the feeding cylinder can enter the channel at the side of the preset position far from the feeding cylinder; when the second driving piece pushes the products to be processed, the products to be processed in the channel at the preset position close to one side of the feeding cylinder are mutually abutted and move along the channel in the direction far away from the second driving piece until the second driving piece finishes pushing; after the second driving piece pushes the product to be processed, the first driving piece drives the blocking piece to return to the preset position to block the channel, and the product to be processed, which is close to one side of the feeding cylinder, in the preset position is prevented from entering the channel, which is far away from one side of the feeding cylinder, in the preset position.
In one embodiment, the feeding cylinder is vertically arranged on the table part, and is provided with a feeding hole, a pushing plate opening and a groove opening; the feed inlets are used for receiving products to be processed one by one; the channel port is communicated with the channel; the feeding device is provided with a push plate connected with the second driving piece, the push plate is located at the position of the push plate port, the second driving piece drives the push plate to move relative to the channel port, and the push plate is used for pushing the products to be processed in the feeding cylinder one by one to enter the channel. Further, in one embodiment, the second driving member drives the push plate to move a position of a product to be processed toward the chute opening, so as to push the product to be processed in the feeding cylinder into the chute, and then drives the push plate to move a position of the product to be processed away from the chute opening, so that the latter product to be processed in the feeding cylinder falls into the bottom of the feeding cylinder, is located on the table portion and is located in the chute. By the design, the pushing plate can move in a reciprocating mode relative to the channel opening, and then a semi-automatic or full-automatic feeding effect can be achieved. Further, in one embodiment, the top of the push plate is provided with a support plate or a support frame for supporting the next product to be processed in the feed cylinder to prevent the product from directly falling when the push plate moves to the position of one product to be processed toward the groove opening. Further, in one embodiment, the push plate is in the shape of a box. In one embodiment, the feeding device further comprises a conveyor belt, and an output end of the conveyor belt is adjacent to the feeding hole of the feeding cylinder. Such a design facilitates the semi-automatic or fully automatic transport of the products to be processed into the feed cylinder by means of the conveyor belt. In one embodiment, the table part is provided with a position avoiding assembly at one side of the preset position far away from the feeding cylinder, and the position avoiding assembly is used for moving an upper product to be processed towards the side far away from the feeding cylinder after the second driving part pushes a certain product to be processed so as to form a position avoiding area at the preset position; due to the design, the product to be processed can be prevented from blocking the preset position, and the blocking piece can enter the preset position without obstruction. In one embodiment, the avoiding assembly includes a roller structure and a roller driving member thereof, and the roller driving member is linked with the first driving member or the second driving member, or the roller driving member is integrated with the first driving member or the second driving member; in one embodiment, the length of the first guide fixing plate is greater than that of the second guide fixing plate, the table part is provided with a pushing assembly and a collecting device at the end of the chute far away from the feeding cylinder, and the pushing assembly comprises an induction part, a controller connected with the induction part and a push rod connected with the controller; the sensing piece is used for controlling the push rod to push the product to be processed to the collecting device through the controller when the product to be processed reaches the tail end of the feeding cylinder. By the design, products to be processed for completing the drilling and tapping procedures can be conveniently collected. In one embodiment, the table part is provided with a position avoiding assembly at one side of the preset position far away from the feeding cylinder, and the position avoiding assembly is used for moving an upper product to be processed towards the side far away from the feeding cylinder after the second driving part pushes a certain product to be processed so as to form a position avoiding area at the preset position; the avoiding assembly comprises a roller structure and a roller driving part thereof, the roller driving part is in linkage arrangement with the first driving part or the second driving part, or the roller driving part is integrally arranged with the first driving part or the second driving part; the length of the first guide fixing plate is greater than that of the second guide fixing plate, a pushing assembly and a collecting device are arranged at the tail end, away from the feeding cylinder, of the table part on the channel, and the pushing assembly comprises an induction piece, a controller connected with the induction piece and a push rod connected with the controller; the sensing piece is used for controlling the push rod to push the product to be processed to the collecting device through the controller when the product to be processed reaches the tail end of the feeding cylinder. In one embodiment, the first driving member and the second driving member are linked, the first driving member is used for driving the stopper to leave a preset position of the chute to open the chute before the second driving member pushes a certain product to be processed, and driving the stopper to enter the preset position of the chute to block the chute after the second driving member pushes the product to be processed; the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are respectively provided with corresponding through holes at the preset positions, and the blocking piece is a blocking post corresponding to the through hole; or the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are respectively provided with corresponding through grooves at the preset positions, and the blocking piece is a baffle plate corresponding to the through grooves; the feeding cylinder is vertically arranged on the table part and is provided with a feeding hole, a push plate opening and a groove opening; the feed inlets are used for receiving products to be processed one by one; the channel port is communicated with the channel; the feeding device is provided with a push plate connected with the second driving piece, the push plate is positioned at the position of the push plate port, and the second driving piece drives the push plate to move relative to the channel port and is used for pushing the products to be processed in the feeding cylinder into the channel one by one; the feeding device also comprises a conveying belt, and the output end of the conveying belt is adjacent to the feeding hole of the feeding cylinder; the table part is provided with a position avoiding assembly on one side of the preset position far away from the feeding cylinder, and the position avoiding assembly is used for moving the upper product to be processed towards the position far away from the feeding cylinder to form a position avoiding area on the preset position after the second driving piece pushes a certain product to be processed; the avoiding assembly comprises a roller structure and a roller driving part thereof, the roller driving part is in linkage arrangement with the first driving part or the second driving part, or the roller driving part is integrally arranged with the first driving part or the second driving part; the length of the first guide fixing plate is greater than that of the second guide fixing plate, a pushing assembly and a collecting device are arranged at the tail end, away from the feeding cylinder, of the table part on the channel, and the pushing assembly comprises an induction piece, a controller connected with the induction piece and a push rod connected with the controller; the sensing piece is used for controlling the push rod to push the product to be processed to the collecting device through the controller when the product to be processed reaches the tail end of the feeding cylinder. By the aid of the design, the product to be processed can be conveyed to a processing position quickly and efficiently, and the technical effect of automatic feeding is achieved.
In one embodiment, the product processing apparatus further comprises a drilling and tapping head located above the processing location. In one embodiment, the drilling tapping head is fixed to the table portion or to the table portion side and above the machining position. In one embodiment, the drilling tapping head is movably disposed on the channel above the machining position. In one embodiment, the drilling and tapping machine further comprises an automatic air blowing device for automatically blowing chips, wherein the automatic air blowing device is fixed on the table portion. In one embodiment, the automatic blowing device comprises a control device, a fixing structure and a blowing pipe. In one embodiment, the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe is used for facing the area to be blown; further, in one embodiment, the region to be blown includes a plurality of tapping positions, the number of air outlet ends of the blowing pipe is multiple, the air outlet ends are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the tapping positions, and each air outlet end faces one tapping position; or in one embodiment, the region to be blown includes a plurality of tapping positions, the number of the blowing pipes is multiple, the air outlet end of each blowing pipe corresponds to each tapping position one by one, and the air outlet end of each blowing pipe faces one tapping position. Further, in one embodiment, the region to be blown includes a plurality of tapping positions, each tapping position is provided with a gas outlet end of a blowing pipe, an included angle between gas outlet directions of two adjacent gas outlet ends is 25 degrees to 65 degrees, and the gas outlet direction of each gas outlet end forms a 120-degree sector; the effective design of the air blowing pipe is a technical problem which is worthy of attention, and particularly is a better invention point for the matching design of a multi-shaft tapping machine, one air blowing pipe or an air outlet end of each tapping position is correspondingly designed, the included angle of the air outlet directions of two adjacent air outlet ends is not too large, and the air blowing pipes can be preferably gathered together to form an air gathering effect, so that on one hand, chips are blown away, on the other hand, the wind force is prevented from being counteracted with each other, on the other hand, a resultant force can be formed to face an area as far as possible, so that the chips can be recycled, and the working environment of constructors is protected to avoid affecting the health of constructors. Therefore, the manual blowing of aluminum scraps is not needed, the manual blowing working hour is favorably reduced, and the next product can be directly processed in a matching manner, so that the production efficiency and the productivity are increased; in cooperation with other auxiliary structures, the aluminum chip automatic tapping machine can also realize the aim at all positions where aluminum chips can be generated, and automatically blows the surface of a product and the aluminum chips in the tapping auxiliary jig completely in the process of ascending the machine head after the drilling or tapping process is completed, so that the automation of the production process is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the product quality is favorably improved.
In one embodiment, the control device is used for controlling the air blowing pipe to blow air; further, in one embodiment, the control device is used for controlling the opening or closing of the air blowing pipe to blow air; or the control device is used for controlling the input of the air blowing pipe to blow air; in one embodiment, the automatic air blowing device further comprises an air blower, the output end of the air blower is communicated with the air blowing pipe, the control device is connected with the air blower, and the control device is used for controlling the air blower to blow air through the air blowing pipe. Further, in one embodiment, the control device is further configured to control the position and/or direction of the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe. Such design can insert the air-blower and also can insert other air supply equipment, as long as controlling means can control the gas blow pipe and supply air can, in further design, controlling means can control the position of the end of giving vent to anger of gas blow pipe to realize better bits effect of blowing in coordination. In one embodiment, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air during tapping; or the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air after tapping. In one embodiment, the automatic air blowing device further comprises a detection device, the detection device is connected with the control device, and the detection device is used for starting the control device to control the air blowing pipe to blow air when tapping is detected to be completed. Further, in one embodiment, the control device is used for cooperating with a controller of a multi-axis tapping machine tool to control the gas blowing pipe to blow gas according to a tapping operation process of the controller. In one embodiment, the controller does not need to blow air when tapping is started, when the tapping progress reaches 30%, namely the tapping operation process reaches 30%, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air according to 50% of the maximum power, when the tapping progress reaches 65%, namely the tapping operation process reaches 65%, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air according to 90% of the maximum power, when the tapping progress reaches 75%, namely the tapping operation process reaches 75%, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air according to the maximum power, when the tapping progress reaches 100%, namely the tapping operation process is completed, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to continue blowing air according to the maximum power for 1-2 seconds, and then the control device stops and waits for the next tapping operation process. The design is favorable for saving energy consumption on the premise of ensuring the cleaning efficiency, and according to the operation realization, the energy is saved by about 50-68% compared with the full process of blowing according to the maximum power, the tapping effect and the chip removal effect are not influenced in the test, and the cleaning effect is better by matching with the control of the position of the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe. Further, in one embodiment, the tapping operation of the controller is performed in two stages, the controller does not need to blow air when the first stage tapping is started, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air for 2-4 seconds according to the maximum power of 70-80 percent when the first stage tapping is finished, then stopping the tapping, when the tapping progress of the second section reaches 30%, controlling the air blowing pipe to blow air according to 50% of the maximum power, when the tapping progress reaches 65%, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air according to 90 percent of maximum power, when the tapping progress reaches 75 percent, the control device controls the air blowing pipe to blow air according to the maximum power, when the tapping progress reaches 100 percent, and the control device controls the air blowing pipe to continuously blow air for 1-2 seconds according to the maximum power, and then the air blowing pipe is stopped to wait for the next tapping operation procedure. This design is suitable for the tapping process of the sectional operation. In one embodiment, the automatic air blowing device further comprises a telescopic device, the telescopic device is connected with the detection device and the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe, the detection device is further used for starting the telescopic device to extend out of the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe to the area to be blown when tapping is detected to be completed, and the telescopic device is started to retract the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe when tapping is about to start. Further, in one embodiment, the automatic blowing device further comprises a telescopic device, the telescopic device is connected with the control device and the air outlet end of the blowing pipe, the control device is further used for starting the telescopic device to extend out of the air outlet end of the blowing pipe to the area to be blown in the tapping process, and when tapping is completed, the telescopic device is started to retract the air outlet end of the blowing pipe. Further, in one embodiment, the telescopic device is used for extending out of the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe to the area to be blown and to be adjacent to the tapping position, and in one embodiment, the telescopic device is used for extending out of the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe to the area to be blown and to be 1-3 cm from the tapping position. For thinner tool bits, the distance can be smaller, for thicker tool bits, the distance can be larger, and the arrangement can be carried out according to actual conditions. For the design of a plurality of air blowing pipes or a plurality of air outlet ends, further, in one embodiment, the telescopic device is used for extending out of each air blowing pipe or the air outlet end thereof, so that the air outlet end of each air blowing pipe and the corresponding tapping position are 1-3 cm. Due to the design, the telescopic device can be flexibly adjusted according to the production process and the working procedures, and the blowing effect can be favorably improved.
In one embodiment, the automatic air blowing device further comprises a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly is connected with the control device, and the collecting assembly is used for collecting when the control device is started. Further, in one embodiment, the region to be blown is located between the collecting assembly and the air outlet end of the blowing pipe. Further, in one embodiment, the collection assembly is linked to the control device. In one embodiment, the collection assembly is coupled to the telescoping device. In one embodiment, the collection assembly includes a landing zone for landing debris. In one embodiment, the collection assembly includes a receiving area for receiving debris and a suction device for suctioning the defined debris. In one embodiment, the adsorption device comprises an electrostatic adsorption device; alternatively, in one of the embodiments, the adsorption means comprises an air suction means; the air suction device is similar to a vacuum cleaner. Such design is favorable to retrieving the piece, protects constructor's operational environment in order to avoid influencing constructor's health. In one embodiment, the fixing structure is used for fixing the control device. In one embodiment, the securing structure comprises a screw, an insert and/or a press block. In one embodiment, the fixing structure is used for fixing the control device beside the area to be blown or on the operation table. Such a design facilitates the disassembly or adjustment of the control device. In one embodiment, the drilling tapping head is fixed on the table part and a cutter head of the drilling tapping head is positioned above the table part; the control device is fixed to the table portion by the fixing structure; the table part is provided with a fixing position used for fixing a product to be processed, the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe faces the upper part of the fixing position, and the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe is higher than the product to be processed. In one embodiment, the control device is connected with a controller of the drilling tapping machine head, and the blowing pipe is cooperatively controlled to blow air according to the controller. In one embodiment, the control device is detachably fixed to the table portion by the fixing structure. Further, in one embodiment, the number of the blowing pipes is multiple, or the number of the air outlet ends of the blowing pipes is multiple. Further, in one embodiment, the fixing position includes a fastening member, a slide rail structure, and a fixing area slidably disposed on the slide rail structure, the slide rail structure is disposed on the table portion, and the fastening member is used to fasten the fixing area on the table portion or release the fixing area. Due to the design, the product to be processed can be conveniently conveyed. Further, in one embodiment, the fastener is linked with the control device. In order to realize the multi-axis tapping automation in the production line, further, in one embodiment, the number of the fixing areas is multiple, and the slide rail structures are sequentially and alternately arranged on the slide rail structures in a sliding manner; or each fixed area integrally forms a reciprocating type transmission fixed plate, when each fixed area slides to the working position of the drilling tapping machine head, the control device controls the buckling piece to fix the fixed area, then the tapping process is executed, and the blowing treatment is carried out. Further, in one embodiment, the drilling tapping machine head is provided with a support, a machine body, a tool rest, a tool and a tool bit, wherein the support is fixedly arranged on the table part or on the side part of the table part, the machine body is fixedly arranged on the support, and a controller and the like are arranged in the machine body; the tool rest is installed on the machine body and faces the fixing position of the table portion, the tools are installed on the tool rest and face the table portion, the number of the tools is multiple, each tool is connected with the controller, and the tool bit is installed on the tool and faces the fixing position of the table portion, namely, the position of a product to be machined. Further, in one embodiment, the air blowing pipe is sequentially provided with an air inlet end, a first bending part, an air inlet connecting section, an air outlet connecting section, a second bending part, a position avoiding section, a third bending part and an air outlet end, wherein the air inlet end is used for connecting air conveying equipment such as a blower and the like, the first bending part is matched with the air inlet connecting section to form a first gap area, and the first gap area is used for realizing the shock-absorbing function; the air inlet connecting section is communicated with the air outlet connecting section through a control device, or the air inlet connecting section is communicated with the air outlet connecting section through a valve, and the control device controls the valve to be opened or closed; the air outlet connecting section and the table part form a second gap area which is used for realizing the shock absorption function; the second kink cooperation is kept away a section and is formed jointly by the third kink and keep away a district, keeps away a district and is used for making the direction of giving vent to anger the end and wait to be formed with certain interval between the processing product, is favorable to will waiting to process the product surface and attack the aluminium bits in the tooth auxiliary jig and blow out. Further, in one embodiment, the receiving structure or the collecting device is further connected to the transmission structure, and the processed product to be processed is directly transmitted to the ultrasonic cleaning device for cleaning through the transmission structure. Such design is favorable to each functional unit to cooperate and makes product processingequipment forms a set of multi-functional treatment facility, especially through additional design transmission structure, puts into ultrasonic cleaning device with the product of treating that the processing is accomplished and directly washs then packing transportation, and is very convenient.
Other embodiments of the present application include an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and a product processing apparatus, which can be implemented by combining technical features of the above embodiments.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An ultrasonic cleaning device is characterized by comprising a machine base, a machine body, an ultrasonic generator and a control switch thereof;
the machine body is fixed on the base and provided with a cleaning cavity and a mounting cavity which are communicated, the machine body is provided with an opening, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the opening and is used for accommodating a product to be cleaned, the ultrasonic generators are fixed in the mounting cavity, the output faces of the ultrasonic generators face the cleaning cavity, the number of the mounting cavities is multiple, the number of the ultrasonic generators is multiple, each ultrasonic generator and each mounting cavity are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the output faces of the ultrasonic generators are positioned on the same straight line or the same arc line;
the machine body is provided with a communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the outer surface of the machine body and the cleaning cavity, the control switch is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead, and at least part of the lead is arranged in the communicating pipeline in a penetrating way;
the machine base is of a frame structure; the bottom of the machine body is provided with a liquid discharge hole and a valve thereof; the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a liquid discharge pipeline communicated with the valve;
the machine body is provided with a flexible bearing area at a position close to the opening, the flexible bearing area is provided with an outlet leading to the cleaning cavity or the bottom of the cleaning cavity, and the flexible bearing area forms a ramp or is provided with a net structure;
the machine body is provided with a C-shaped or U-shaped transmission structure, the transmission structure is provided with a plurality of cleaning positions, each cleaning position is used for fixing a product to be cleaned, and the transmission structure is partially positioned in the cleaning cavity or a cleaning area of the cleaning cavity;
the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a heating device arranged in the cleaning cavity, the heating device is used for heating the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavity, and the heating device is in linkage control with the ultrasonic generator;
the ultrasonic cleaning device further comprises a vibration device arranged on the base, the machine body is fixed on the vibration device, and the vibration device is used for vibrating the machine body.
2. The ultrasonic cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising at least one support structure for carrying a product to be cleaned, each support structure being disposed in the cleaning chamber; the base bottom is equipped with mobile device and fixing device thereof, mobile device includes the gyro wheel, fixing device includes the promotion support, it is used for adjusting to promote the support for bearing the position, be used for making the gyro wheel contact bearing the position and can roll and drive the base or with bearing the position and break away from the contact so that the base can't remove.
3. The ultrasonic cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the body defines a fixing groove, and each of the supporting structures is fixed in each of the fixing grooves.
4. The ultrasonic cleaning device of claim 3, wherein a shelf layer is formed in the cleaning chamber by each of the shelf structures secured by each of the securing slots.
5. The ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a liquid storage area and a material storage area at positions close to the opening, and the liquid storage area and the material storage area are arranged side by side.
6. The ultrasonic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the communication conduit is sealed and watertight.
7. The ultrasonic cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a cover for covering the opening.
8. The ultrasonic cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the ultrasonic generator is provided with a magnetic force transducer or a piezoelectric transducer;
the output frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 20kHz to 30 kHz;
the output surface of the ultrasonic generator faces the cleaning area of the cleaning cavity;
the ultrasonic cleaning device also comprises a timing controller connected with the control switch.
9. A product processing apparatus comprising the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The product processing apparatus of claim 9, wherein the product processing apparatus is an aluminum alloy product processing apparatus; the product processing device also comprises a clamping device; the clamping device comprises a base, a fixing structure and a driving structure; the fixing structure comprises a lower fixing block and an upper fixing block, the lower fixing block is fixed on the base, N clamping grooves are formed between the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block, each clamping groove is used for penetrating a product to be processed, and the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block are used for clamping and fixing not more than N products to be processed through each clamping groove; wherein N is a natural number greater than 1 and less than 8; the driving structure comprises an air cylinder connecting block and an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed on the base, and the air cylinder connecting block is connected to the upper fixing block; the air cylinder drives the air cylinder connecting block through an output rod of the air cylinder and drives the upper fixing block to move up and down relative to the lower fixing block, so that the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block clamp or loosen a product to be processed in the clamping groove together;
a variable layer is arranged at the position where the clamping grooves are contacted with a product to be processed, the clamping grooves are regularly arranged to form a linear shape or an arc shape, a spacing groove is arranged at the middle position of the fixing structure, the air cylinder is positioned in the spacing groove, the air cylinder connecting block is fixedly connected above the upper fixing block, the output rod is positioned in the spacing groove or outside the spacing groove, and the output rod is connected with the air cylinder connecting block;
the clamping device further comprises a pushing structure, the pushing structure is fixed on the base and is in linkage with the driving structure, and the pushing structure is used for cooperatively pushing a to-be-processed product to move towards the clamping groove when the lower fixing block and the upper fixing block release the clamping groove together;
the clamping device further comprises a linkage rod, the pushing structure is connected with the linkage rod, the linkage rod is connected with the driving structure, and the driving structure is in linkage arrangement with the pushing structure through the linkage rod;
the product processing device also comprises a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises a table part, a first guide fixing plate, a blocking part, a first driving part, a second guide fixing plate, a feeding barrel and a second driving part; the first guide fixing plate, the first driving piece, the second guide fixing plate, the feeding barrel and the second driving piece are all fixedly arranged on the table part; the first guide fixing plate and the second guide fixing plate are matched on the table part to form a channel, the channel is communicated with the feeding cylinder, adjacent preset positions and machining positions are arranged in the channel, and the machining positions are located between the preset positions and the feeding cylinder; the first driving piece is connected with the blocking piece, drives the blocking piece to move relative to the preset position and is used for blocking or opening the channel at the preset position; the feeding cylinder is used for inputting at least one product to be processed, the second driving piece is used for pushing the products to be processed in the feeding cylinder into the channel one by one, and the products to be processed are located at the processing position under the blocking of the blocking piece;
the product processing device also comprises a drilling tapping machine head, wherein the drilling tapping machine head is fixed on the table part or on the side of the table part and is positioned above the processing position;
the clamping device is further provided with a scrap collecting device beside the base and at a position close to the clamping groove, and the scrap collecting device is used for collecting scraps.
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